CN203801351U - Strawberry planting high ridge - Google Patents
Strawberry planting high ridge Download PDFInfo
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- CN203801351U CN203801351U CN201420104078.3U CN201420104078U CN203801351U CN 203801351 U CN203801351 U CN 203801351U CN 201420104078 U CN201420104078 U CN 201420104078U CN 203801351 U CN203801351 U CN 203801351U
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- ridge
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a strawberry planting high ridge. According to the strawberry planting high ridge, the ridge body extends in the east-west direction and is covered with ridge body mulch film; drip irrigation tapes/pipes are laid on the ridge surface; the north side of the ridge body is higher than the north side of the ridge body, and the north side of the ridge body is in an arc shape; the inclination of the ridge surface is larger than 0 degree and smaller than or equal to 10 degrees, the horizontal width of the ridge surface is 60 centimeters, and the ridge height is 30-40 centimeters. By planting strawberry through the strawberry planting high ridge, agricultural operations can be convenient and labor-saving, strawberry can ripen ahead of time, is high in yield and quality and can avoid crop interruption.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of strawberry cultivating high ridge.
Background technology
Beijing area Strawberry industry development rapidly, mainly adopts the plantation of greenhouse by solar heat facility, and 8000 mu of cultivated areas, produce 1500 ten thousand kilograms of strawberries per year, are the important industry of suburb of Beijing increasing peasant income.
The plantation of strawberry greenhouse by solar heat adopts north-south high ridge cropping pattern conventionally, 80～90 centimetres of line-spacings, and 25 centimetres of furrow widths, ridge is high 30～40 centimetres, 40 centimetres of furrow face widths.Strawberry adopts duplicate rows T-shaped to plant, respectively apart from 10 centimetres, limit, ridge, both sides, and 16～20 centimetres of spacing in the rows, 20 centimetres of line-spacings.When strawberry field planting, outwards, fruit hangs down in both sides, ridge the back of a bow.1 or 2 irrigate bands (pipe) are installed in every ridge.
Utilize north-south high ridge plantation strawberry, strawberry is subject to light ratio more even, but farming operation and while plucking, the position that often moves around, wastes time and energy, and inconvenient machinery does the operation such as furrow, laxative.
Summary of the invention
Problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of strawberry cultivating high ridge, and ridge type and ridge body bearing of trend are improved, and reduces artificial expending in the raised bed cultivate of north-south, increases Yield of Strawberry.
A kind of strawberry cultivating high ridge of the utility model, the ridge body (1) of described high ridge prolongs east-west direction and extends, and is coated with ridge body mulch film (2) on the body of ridge, and ridge face is equipped with irrigate band (pipe) (3), body north side, ridge is high, southern side is low, and southern side, ridge is arc, avoids fruit branch to fracture, ridge plane inclination is greater than 0 degree, be less than or equal to 10 degree, ridge face horizontal direction width is 60 centimetres, and ridge is high 30～40 centimetres.
As preferably, ridge, described high ridge north side face is high 40 centimetres, and ridge, southern side face is high 30 centimetres, and ridge face horizontal direction wide is 60 centimetres, on ridge height of formation poor be the inclined-plane of 10 centimetres.
Further, body ridge, each ridge face is laid 2 irrigate bands (pipe).
Row spacing between the body of described ridge is 1.1～1.2 meters.
For this kind of ridge type, the field planting of strawberry duplicate rows T-shaped, respectively apart from 10 centimetres, limit, ridge, both sides, the back of a bow is all towards southern side, and north side strawberry result is in ridge central authorities, and southern side strawberry fruit hangs down in southern side, ridge, is called thing high ridge south orientation resulting schema.
As preferably, body ridge, each ridge face is laid 2 irrigate bands (pipe), is placed on respectively the north side of 2 row strawberries, apart from 5 centimetres of left and right of rhizome portion.House steward can be placed on east side or west side, if hydraulic pressure deficiency can also be placed on the middle position in greenhouse, draws irrigate band (pipe) to both sides.
A kind of strawberry cultivating high ridge of the utility model, by ridge type and ridge body bearing of trend are improved, have advantages of the strawberry fruit maturing stage in advance, high, the quality better of output, constantly stubble of fruit.East and West direction is extended ridge body, makes that strawberry is split leaf, the farming more convenient operation such as prune, gather, more laborsaving, and has good sightseeing effect.The illumination condition of north side strawberry fruit has also been improved at the angle of inclination of ridge face, avoids the shading of southern side strawberry to north side fruit, and Yield of Strawberry has improved 8%～30% without inclination ridge face.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of strawberry cultivating raised bed cultivate canopy in the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the ridge body side cutaway view of strawberry cultivating high ridge of the present invention;
Wherein: 1-is ridge body; 2-is ridge body mulch film; 3-is irrigate band (pipe).
Fig. 3 is the overall structure schematic diagram of strawberry cultivating raised bed cultivate canopy described in comparative example 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the ridge body side cutaway view of comparative example 1 strawberry cultivating high ridge of the present invention.
Embodiment
Following examples are used for illustrating the present invention, but are not used for limiting the scope of the invention.
Embodiment 1 thing high ridge south orientation resulting schema strawberry cultivating high ridge
Cultivation greenhouse is provided with rear wall and frame, in greenhouse, be provided with the ridge body (see figure 1) that 4 row east-west directions extend, 1.1～1.2 meters of row spacings, ridge face horizontal direction wide is 60 centimetres, face north side, ridge is high, southern side is low, ridge, north side face is high 40 centimetres, ridge, southern side face is high 30 centimetres, on ridge height of formation poor be the inclined-plane of 10 centimetres, inclined-plane does flat, avoid ponding, the gradient is about 10 degree.Southern side, ridge is arc, avoids fruit branch to fracture, and is coated with ridge body mulch film on the body of ridge, and ridge face is equipped with 2 irrigate bands (pipe) and is placed on respectively the north side of 2 row strawberries, apart from 5 centimetres of left and right (see figure 2)s of rhizome portion.The field planting of strawberry duplicate rows T-shaped, respectively apart from 10 centimetres, limit, ridge, both sides, the back of a bow is all towards southern side, and north side strawberry result is in ridge central authorities, and southern side strawberry fruit hangs down in southern side, ridge.The strawberry per mu yield that adopts this cultivation canopy and cultivation method is 1756 kilograms.
Comparative example 1 thing high ridge ridge face resulting schema strawberry cultivating raised bed cultivate canopy
Cultivation greenhouse is provided with rear wall and frame, in greenhouse, be provided with the ridge body (see figure 3) that 4 row east-west directions extend, 1.1～1.2 meters of row spacings, 60 centimetres of ridge face widths, ridge is high 30～40 centimetres, on the body of ridge, be coated with ridge body mulch film, ridge face is equipped with 2 irrigate bands (pipe) and is placed on the inner side on strawberry ridge, respectively apart from 5 centimetres of left and right (see figure 4)s of strawberry rhizome portion.The field planting of strawberry duplicate rows T-shaped, respectively apart from 10 centimetres, limit, ridge, both sides, the back of a bow is all in ridge, and strawberry result is on the face of ridge.The strawberry per mu yield that adopts this cultivation canopy and cultivation method is 1621 kilograms.
Although above the present invention is described in detail with a general description of the specific embodiments, on basis of the present invention, can make some modifications or improvements it, this will be apparent to those skilled in the art.Therefore, these modifications or improvements without departing from theon the basis of the spirit of the present invention, all belong to the scope of protection of present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a strawberry cultivating high ridge, it is characterized in that, the ridge body (1) of described high ridge prolongs east-west direction and extends, and is coated with ridge body mulch film (2) on the body of ridge, ridge face is equipped with irrigate band (3), body north side, ridge is high, and southern side is low, and southern side, ridge is arc, ridge plane inclination is greater than 0 degree, be less than or equal to 10 degree, ridge face horizontal direction width is 60 centimetres, and ridge is high 30～40 centimetres.
2. strawberry cultivating high ridge according to claim 1, is characterized in that, ridge, described high ridge north side face is high 40 centimetres, and ridge, southern side face is high 30 centimetres, and ridge face horizontal direction wide is 60 centimetres, on ridge height of formation poor be the inclined-plane of 10 centimetres.
3. strawberry cultivating high ridge according to claim 1, is characterized in that, body ridge, each ridge face is laid 2 irrigate bands.
4. strawberry cultivating high ridge according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the row spacing between the body of described ridge is 1.1～1.2 meters.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420104078.3U CN203801351U (en) | 2014-03-07 | 2014-03-07 | Strawberry planting high ridge |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420104078.3U CN203801351U (en) | 2014-03-07 | 2014-03-07 | Strawberry planting high ridge |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203801351U true CN203801351U (en) | 2014-09-03 |
Family
ID=51440175
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420104078.3U Withdrawn - After Issue CN203801351U (en) | 2014-03-07 | 2014-03-07 | Strawberry planting high ridge |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN203801351U (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103843565A (en) * | 2014-03-07 | 2014-06-11 | 北京市农业技术推广站 | High ridge for planting strawberries and planting method |
| CN106717962A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-05-31 | 蒋加文 | A kind of onion cultural method |
| CN106717918A (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-05-31 | 蒋加文 | A kind of peanut cultivation method |
| CN106717919A (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-05-31 | 蒋加文 | A kind of capsicum semicircle ridge planting method |
| CN113079975A (en) * | 2021-04-29 | 2021-07-09 | 中国农业大学 | Greenhouse tomato opportunistic east-west planting method |
| CN113455312A (en) * | 2021-07-12 | 2021-10-01 | 刘泊涵 | High-yield high-quality high-efficiency open-air frameless three-dimensional cultivation method for vine plants |
-
2014
- 2014-03-07 CN CN201420104078.3U patent/CN203801351U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103843565A (en) * | 2014-03-07 | 2014-06-11 | 北京市农业技术推广站 | High ridge for planting strawberries and planting method |
| CN103843565B (en) * | 2014-03-07 | 2015-07-15 | 北京市农业技术推广站 | High ridge for planting strawberries and planting method |
| CN106717918A (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-05-31 | 蒋加文 | A kind of peanut cultivation method |
| CN106717919A (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-05-31 | 蒋加文 | A kind of capsicum semicircle ridge planting method |
| CN106717962A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-05-31 | 蒋加文 | A kind of onion cultural method |
| CN113079975A (en) * | 2021-04-29 | 2021-07-09 | 中国农业大学 | Greenhouse tomato opportunistic east-west planting method |
| CN113079975B (en) * | 2021-04-29 | 2022-10-25 | 中国农业大学 | Greenhouse tomato opportunistic east-west planting method |
| CN113455312A (en) * | 2021-07-12 | 2021-10-01 | 刘泊涵 | High-yield high-quality high-efficiency open-air frameless three-dimensional cultivation method for vine plants |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20140903 Effective date of abandoning: 20150715 |
|
| RGAV | Abandon patent right to avoid regrant |