CN203781335U - Feeding switch device used for polishing machine - Google Patents
Feeding switch device used for polishing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN203781335U CN203781335U CN201420155581.1U CN201420155581U CN203781335U CN 203781335 U CN203781335 U CN 203781335U CN 201420155581 U CN201420155581 U CN 201420155581U CN 203781335 U CN203781335 U CN 203781335U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a feeding switch device used for a polishing machine. The feeding switch device includes two fixed switch bases arranged on two sides of material carrying mold plates respectively in a discharge port of an electric vibration feeding machine. The two fixed switch bases are provided with corresponding fluid pressing cylinders. Output terminals of the two fluid pressing cylinders are provided with switching doors opening and closing correspondingly. By adopting the above technical scheme, the two fixed switch bases serve as pedestals, each bearing a fluid pressing cylinder and a switching door. The two fluid pressing cylinders drive the two switching doors respectively, such that opening and closing of the two switching doors are realized and further material supply to the material carrying mold plates one by one can be realized intermittently. Compared with the prior art, the feeding switch device used for the polishing machine can supply material to the material carrying mold plates one by one in an intermittent manner efficiently, so that the polishing machine can do organic and continuous polishing processing. The feeding switch device is high in mechanization degree, smooth in polishing processing, high in efficiency, good and stable in product quality, novel and reasonable in structure and high in practicability.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to polishing mechanical field, is specifically related to a kind of corresponding bearing material template of batch (-type) that can efficiently realize and carries out the feed switching device of the burnishing machine of feed one by one.
Background technology
Polishing is very important operation in Metal buttons processing, has determined the performance such as presentation quality and durability of button.Traditional button polishing adopts manual polishing, it is roughly the groove that respective width and the degree of depth are set in the template of a block length bar shaped, the small diameter part of the button of spike is suitably put into described groove, large diameter part is stuck in ditch notch edges, and multiple buttons are arranged along described groove in this manner, then with instruments such as polishing cloths, button is rubbed repeatedly back and forth, to reach polishing effect.Obviously this hand-polished inefficiency, high to staff's technical requirements, quality is unstable, and expends a large amount of manpower and materials, and cost is high.
In order to address the above problem, Chinese utility model patent CN201120200755.8 discloses a kind of three-dimensional polisher of metal buttons, described burnishing machine is provided with the mechanism that keeps straight on up and down in frame, keep straight on up and down in mechanism left and right craspedodrome mechanism is installed, in left and right craspedodrome structure, be installed with bench board, worktable upper surface is provided with workpiece device, bench board below is installed with stepping motor, stepping motor drives workpiece device to rotate, in frame, be installed with main motor, main motor drive shaft is rotated, front end of spindle is installed with burnishing device, burnishing device is arranged on workpiece device top.Described burnishing device adopts fabric disc.The described mechanism that keeps straight on up and down comprises the stay bearing plate being fixedly mounted in frame, is fitted with guide pillar on stay bearing plate, and left and right craspedodrome mechanism is arranged on guide pillar top.Described left and right craspedodrome mechanism includes slide rail and slide block, and slide rail is fixedly mounted on the mechanism top of keeping straight on up and down, and slide block is arranged on slide rail, and workpiece device is fixedly mounted on slide block.Described slide rail is arranged with two in parallel, and two slide rails are positioned in same level.Described workpiece device top is provided with the boss corresponding with polished button buttonhole.On the rotor of described stepping motor, be installed with the first gear, workpiece device below is installed with the second gear, and the first gear is meshed with the second gear.This utility model has realized the mechanization of polishing action to a certain extent, but its integral structure is not well established, cannot form the batch machining of pipeline system, in actual polishing processing, still need artificial participation, cost is high, operation is loaded down with trivial details, work efficiency is low, is unfavorable for processing in enormous quantities, and practicality has much room for improvement.
Given this, this case contriver carries out in-depth study to the problems referred to above, then has this case to produce.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide one can efficiently realize the corresponding bearing material template of batch (-type) to carry out feed one by one, make burnishing machine carry out organic continuous polishing, the level of mechanization of whole device is high, polishing is more smooth and easy, efficiency is high, good product quality and stable, novel and reasonable structure, the feed switching device of practical burnishing machine.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts such technical scheme:
A kind of feed switching device of burnishing machine, comprise two floatless switch seats of being located at bearing material template both sides in the punishment of electric vibrating feeder discharging opening, described in two, floatless switch seat is provided with corresponding fluid-pressure cylinder, and described in two, the mouth of fluid-pressure cylinder is provided with the switch gate of corresponding folding.
Above-mentioned switch gate is the sheet structure that elastomeric material is made.
Above-mentioned switch gate is the sheet structure that silica gel or plastic material are made.
Above-mentioned fluid-pressure cylinder is cylinder.
The piston rod of two above-mentioned fluid-pressure cylinders is towards the oblique setting of discharging opening of electric vibrating feeder, two above-mentioned switch gates are respectively along affiliated piston rod setting, described in two, switch gate forms the intersection line of aiming at electric vibrating feeder discharging opening, and electric vibrating feeder discharging opening in switch gate described in two compared with mitre one side.
The corresponding electric vibrating feeder discharging opening of two above-mentioned switch gates one sides are formed with inclined-plane, and described in two inclined-plane in same plane.
Adopt after technique scheme, the utility model is as the feed switching device of burnishing machine, two floatless switch seats are as pedestal, carry respectively a fluid-pressure cylinder and switch gate, two fluid-pressure cylinders drive respectively two switch gates, realize the folding of two switch gates, and then realize the corresponding bearing material template of batch (-type) and carry out feed one by one, compared with prior art, the feed switching device of burnishing machine of the present utility model, it can efficiently be realized the corresponding bearing material template of batch (-type) and carry out feed one by one, make burnishing machine carry out organic continuous polishing, the level of mechanization of whole device is high, polishing is more smooth and easy, efficiency is high, good product quality and stable, novel and reasonable structure, practical.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of facing of burnishing machine;
Fig. 2 is the side-looking structural representation of burnishing machine;
Fig. 3 is the plan structure schematic diagram of burnishing machine;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of polishing mechanism;
Fig. 5 is the side-looking structural representation of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of wax sprayer;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of repairing wheel mechanism;
Fig. 8 is the local structure schematic diagram of feed mechanism;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of feed mechanism cross-sectional plane;
Figure 10 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Figure 11 is the structural representation of groove cutter clearly;
Figure 12 is the schematic side view of Figure 11;
Figure 13 is the structural representation of bearing material template the first embodiment;
Figure 14 be in Figure 13 A-A to cross-sectional schematic;
Figure 15 is the structural representation of bearing material template the second embodiment;
Figure 16 be in Figure 15 B-B to cross-sectional schematic.
In figure:
1-polishing mechanism 11-polishing buff
111-buff spindle 1111-conical section
1112-limited step 1113-lock screw
1114-spiro rod section 1115-locks block plate
1116-main shaft bearing 112-cloth belt wheel
12-rotating driving device 121-belt gear
1211-driving pulley 1212-driven pulley
1213-belt 13-space motion mechanism
The 131-vertical motion 1311-of mechanism vertical motion pedestal
1312-vertically drives cylinder 1313-vertical motion guide rail
1314-vertical displacement detecting device 132-longitudinal movement mechanism
1321-longitudinal movement support 1322-longitudinally drives cylinder
1323-longitudinal movement guide rail 133-cross motion mechanism
1331-cross motion support 1332-laterally drives cylinder
1333-cross motion guide rail 1334-fine position device
134-erecting frame 135-rotating shaft
136-telescopic adjustment pole 14-Connection Block
2-feed mechanism 21-drive sprocket
22-driven sprocket 221-tensioning regulating mechanism
23-chain 24-bearing material template
241-bearing material groove 2411-deep trench
2412-shallow trench 242-template substrate
243-raised line 244-otic placode
25-backhaul imports wheel 26-backhaul chain supporting plate
27-backhaul chain track adjusting wheel 271-backhaul step
28-goes journey chain guide plate 281-to remove Cheng Taijie
3-feeding machanism 31-discharging opening
4-frame 5-controller
6-wax sprayer 61-spray gun
62-gunjet rack 63-spray gun pedestal
64-belt mechanism 641-drive pulley
642-driving band 65-slide bar
66-drives contiguous block 67-automatically to supply wax system
7-repaiies wheel mechanism 71-rake
72-abrading block 73-repaiies wheel rotary seat
731-articulated section 74-repaiies the large arm of wheel
741-upper arm 742-underarm
75-rotary seat actuating device 76-repaiies wheel drive unit
8-dust collector 81-dust absorption nozzle
82-dust collecting system
9-formwork cleaner structure 91-rotating brush device
The clear groove cutter of 92-921-linkage section
922-active section 9221-projection cutter head
10-feed switching device 101-floatless switch seat
102-fluid-pressure cylinder 1021-piston rod
103-switch gate
Detailed description of the invention
Be described in detail the technical solution of the utility model below by specific embodiment in order further to explain.
The feed switching device of a kind of burnishing machine of the present utility model, as shown in Fig. 1-16, comprises polishing mechanism 1, feed mechanism 2, and feeding machanism 3, frame 4, and carry out the controller 5 of control linkage with former three.
Polishing mechanism 1 comprises polishing buff 11, polishing buff 11 is rotated to the rotating driving device 12 of driving, and carry polishing buff 11 and rotating driving device 12 and be located at the space motion mechanism 13 in frame 4, rotating driving device 12 and space motion mechanism 13 are connected with controller 5 is controlled; Feed mechanism 2 comprises by a drive sprocket (being equipped with power motor) 21 and a driven sprocket 22 is located at the chain 23 in frame 4, be located at the bearing material template 24 on chain 23 with multiple for carrying polished material corresponding polishing buff 11, multiple bearing material templates 24 are arranged along chain 23, and drive sprocket 21 is connected with controller 5 is controlled; The head end (carry the initial end of polished material) of feeding machanism 3 in feed mechanism 2, and be equipped with feed switching device 10, feed switching device 10 is connected with controller 5 is controlled, and the corresponding bearing material template 24 of feeding machanism 3 batch (-type)s is carried out feed one by one.When work, under the control of controller 5, feed switching device 10 is controlled the Kai Heguan of feeding machanism 3, batch (-type) carries out feed one by one to the bearing material template 24 of feed mechanism 2, there is bearing material template 24 in the time of tram, feed switching device 10 is opened the discharging opening 31 of feeding machanism 3 bearing material template 24 is feeded, when this bearing material template 24 is filled after material, feed switching device 10 is closed the discharging opening 31 of feeding machanism 3, suspend feed, until next bearing material template 24 is in the time of tram, feed switching device 10 is opened the discharging opening 31 of feeding machanism 3 again, so realize bearing material template 24 is carried out to batch (-type) feed one by one.Bearing material template 24 is driven and is advanced by chain 23, polished material is transported to polishing mechanism 1 place, under the locus of space motion mechanism 13 regulates, and under the rotary actuation of rotating driving device 12, polishing buff 11 carries out polishing to the polished material in corresponding bearing material template 24.For when specific, concrete feeding machanism 3 carries out feed, carry out polishing with stopping feed, in frame 4, being provided with correspondence goes journey (to carry process that polished material carries out polishing for going journey, return come course of conveying be backhaul) bearing material template 24 front ends (going the bearing material template 24 of journey is front near the direction of feed mechanism 2 ends, be rear near the direction of feed mechanism 2 head ends) the blowing detector that detects and stop expecting detector, described blowing detector and stop expecting that detector is connected with the mode that controller 5 transmits with signal respectively.In chain 23 operation process, in the time that blowing detector detects the front end of bearing material template 24, controller 5 is controlled feed switching device 10 and is opened discharging opening 31 bearing material template 24 is carried out to feed, now chain 23 is still in operative condition, in the time stopping expecting that detector detects the front end of bearing material template 24, controller 5 controls feed switching device 10 and cuts out discharging opening 31, stop bearing material template 24 to carry out feed, control chain 23 simultaneously and shut down, polishing mechanism 1 carries out polishing to the polished material in corresponding bearing material template 24.After polishing completes, controller 5 is controlled chain 23 and is remained in operation, and circulation aforementioned activities realizes continuous full automatic polishing processing.Blowing detector can be adjusted and design according to actual requirement with concrete form, setting position and the distance of stopping expecting detector.Affect the continuity of polishing in order to prevent feeding machanism 3 fractures, on feeding machanism 3, do not arrive on discharging opening 31Liao road, be provided with fracture detector, this fracture detector is connected in the mode of signal transmission with controller 5, and this fracture detector is fixed in frame 4 by fracture detector bracket.On Dang Ciliao road, during without polished material, controller 5 is controlled the prompting staff such as alarm device and is carried out feed supplement.The concrete form of fracture detector and mounting means can be adjusted and design according to actual requirement.
Preferably, the surface of bearing material template 24 is formed with bearing material groove 241.Particularly, bearing material template 24 comprises template substrate 242, bearing material groove 241 is formed at the surface of template substrate 242, bearing material groove 241 is T slot, comprise along chain 23 directions and extending, the deep trench 2411 stretching into for the small diameter part of multiple fasteners (the button structures of the nail shapes such as Metal buttons) of arranging, and the shallow trench 2412 of accommodating fastener large diameter part.Be that fastener stretches in deep trench 2411 with small diameter part, the form that large diameter part is contained in shallow trench 2412 is feeded, and multiple fastener is arranged together, forms " one " font consistent with chain 23 directions, is convenient to charging, conveying and polishing.
Preferably the first embodiment is, template substrate 242 is oblong, and surface is formed with the raised line 243 along the length direction of template substrate 242, and bearing material groove 241 is formed on raised line 243 along the length direction of template substrate 242; Preferably the second embodiment is, template substrate 242 is rectangular flat plate, and bearing material groove 241 is along the length direction setting of template substrate 242.
Preferably, bearing material template 24 is by dismantled and assembled the linking together of one chain section of otic placode 244 and chain 23.So, bearing material template 24 can be carried out dismounting, replacing as requested, is convenient to safeguard, debugs and adapts to various product.Otic placode 244 specifically can be the form that is similar to corner brace.
For being connected of specific implementation template substrate 242 and otic placode 244, preferably, template substrate 242 has the bolt connecting hole being connected with otic placode 244, the both sides of at least two described bolt connecting hole office bearing material grooves 241.Correspondingly, otic placode 244 is also formed with the connecting bore corresponding with bolt connecting hole, and template substrate 242 can lock together by bolt with otic placode 244.
In order to make chain 23 have the adjustable operating characteristic of degree of tightness, preferably, driven sprocket 22 is for being equipped with the idler sprocket of tensioning regulating mechanism 221.The distance that staff can change between driven sprocket 22 and drive sprocket 21 by operation tensioning regulating mechanism 221, and then the degree of tightness of adjusting chain 23, realize good feeding effect.Tensioning regulating mechanism 221 can adopt existing tension wheel regulating mechanism, coordinates the technical solution of the utility model and do adaptive structural adjustment but can be.
Preferably, feeding machanism 3 is electric vibrating feeder, and be equipped with feed switching device 10, feed switching device 10 comprises two floatless switch seats 101 of being located at bearing material template 24 both sides in discharging opening 31 punishment of the feeding machanism 3 of electric vibrating feeder form, the mouth that two floatless switch seats 101 are provided with corresponding fluid-pressure cylinder 102, two fluid-pressure cylinders 102 is provided with the switch gate 103 of corresponding folding.Two floatless switch seats 101 are as pedestal, carry respectively a fluid-pressure cylinder 102 and switch gate 103, two fluid-pressure cylinders 102 drive respectively two switch gates 103, realize the folding of two switch gates 103, and then realize the corresponding bearing material template 24 of batch (-type) and carry out feed one by one.
Preferably, the sheet structure that switch gate 103 is made for elastomeric material.So switch gate 103 can utilize self elastic buffer by discharging opening 31 polished material out, realizes the flexible feed that suspends, rational in infrastructure, practical.Particularly, switch gate 103 is the sheet structure that silica gel or plastic material are made.
Preferably, fluid-pressure cylinder 102 is cylinder, and concrete form also can be chosen according to actual requirement.
In order to strengthen the switch effect of switch gate 103, preferably, the piston rod 1021 of two fluid-pressure cylinders 102 is towards the oblique setting of discharging opening 31, two switch gates 103 arrange along affiliated piston rod 1021 respectively, two switch gates 103 form the intersection line of aiming at discharging openings 31, and discharging opening 31 in two switch gates 103 compared with mitre one side.
In order further to strengthen the switch effect of switch gate 103, preferably, two switch gates 103 are formed with inclined-plane in corresponding discharging opening 31 1 sides, and described in two inclined-plane in same plane.Described in two, inclined-plane forms and is convenient to block the plane of polished material, and can strengthen the deformation behavior of switch gate 103.
For the polishing function of specific implementation polishing mechanism 1, preferably, chain 23 along continuous straight runs settings, the i.e. polished material of chain 23 horizontal feed; Polishing buff 11 is connected with space motion mechanism 13 by Connection Block 14 with rotating driving device 12; Polishing buff 11 comprises the buff spindle 111 arranging along chain 23 directions, with the cloth belt wheel 112 being fixedly placed on buff spindle 111, buff spindle 111 and Connection Block 14 pivot joints (that can correspondingly rotate is connected, specifically can by connecting along the turning cylinder of chain 23 directions) be together; Rotating driving device 12 is the output shaft motor parallel with buff spindle 111, and rotating driving device 12 is driven and is connected with buff spindle 111 by belt gear 121, belt gear 121 comprises the driving pulley 1211 on the output shaft of being located at rotating driving device 12, correspondence is located at the driven pulley 1212 on buff spindle 111, and is matched with the belt 1213 between driving pulley 1211 and driven pulley 1212.The rotating driving device 12 of motor form utilizes output shaft to drive driving pulley 1211 to drive belt 1213 to carry out transmission to driven pulley 1212, and then driven pulley 1212 drives buff spindle 111 to drive cloth belt wheel 112 to rotate, and then the polished material in bearing material template 24 is carried out to polishing.Cloth belt wheel 112 can be specifically cloth wheel or the fiber crops wheel of being made up of cloth or fiber crops etc.
Preferably, the outer end that buff spindle 111 matches with cloth belt wheel 112 is formed with conical section 1111, buff spindle 111 is formed with the limited step 1112 that is resisted against cloth belt wheel 112 the inners, the end of conical section 1111 is formed with spiro rod section 1114, the outer end spiral shell of spiro rod section 1114 is provided with the locking block plate 1115 of supporting cloth belt wheel 112, locking block plate 1115 is together by a threaded connection with form and the spiro rod section 1114 of similar nut, locking block plate 1115 is specially the non-closing form with gap, two lips of this gap are equipped with lock screw 1113, the adjustable gap size of lock screw 1113, and then the tightness that regulates locking block plate 1115 to coordinate with spiro rod section 1114.Conical section 1111 is convenient to buff spindle 111 and is penetrated cloth belt wheel 112 and coordinate installation, limited step 1112 carries out spacing to cloth belt wheel 112, keep the particularity of cloth belt wheel 112 positions, locking block plate 1115 screws on spiro rod section 1114, coordinate limited step 1112 to carry out locking positioning to cloth belt wheel 112, ensure accurately firmly installation of cloth belt wheel 112.
In order reasonably to realize the concrete structure of polishing mechanism 1, preferably, driven pulley 1212 is located at the other end of buff spindle 111.Further, buff spindle 111 is articulated in the lower end of Connection Block 14 by two main shaft bearings 1116, and two main shaft bearings 1116 are between driven pulley 1212 and cloth belt wheel 112.This is rational in infrastructure, moves smooth and easy steady.
For the locus regulatory function of specific implementation space motion mechanism 13, being defined in the direction along chain 23 in horizontal surface is longitudinally, in horizontal surface, edge is horizontal perpendicular to the direction of chain 23, preferably, space motion mechanism 13 comprises vertical motion mechanism 131, longitudinal movement mechanism 132 and cross motion mechanism 133, vertical motion mechanism 131 vertically regulates the position of polishing buff 11 and rotating driving device 12, longitudinal movement mechanism 132 regulates the position of polishing buff 11 and rotating driving device 12 in horizontal surface along chain 23 directions, cross motion mechanism 133 edge in horizontal surface regulates the position of polishing buffs 11 and rotating driving device 12 perpendicular to chain 23 directions,
Vertical motion mechanism 131 comprises vertical motion pedestal 1311, vertically drives cylinder 1312, and vertical motion guide rail 1313; Vertical motion pedestal 1311 is connected with longitudinal movement mechanism 132; The vertical cylinder 1312 that drives is vertically connected with vertical motion pedestal 1311, vertically drives the free end of the piston rod of cylinder 1312 to be connected with Connection Block 14; Vertical motion guide rail 1313 comprises the vertical track of being vertically located on vertical motion pedestal 1311, and is located at the vertical sliding sleeve matching with vertical track on Connection Block 14.The vertical cylinder 1312 that drives, taking vertical motion pedestal 1311 as basis, drives Connection Block 14 to rely on the relative sliding of vertical track and vertical sliding sleeve, drives polishing buff 11 and rotating driving device 12 to move along the vertical direction;
Longitudinal movement mechanism 132 comprises longitudinal movement support 1321, longitudinally drives cylinder 1322, and longitudinal movement guide rail 1323; Longitudinal movement support 1321 is connected with vertical motion pedestal 1311; Longitudinally drive cylinder 1322 to be connected with cross motion mechanism 133 along chain 23 directions in horizontal surface, longitudinally drive the free end of the piston rod of cylinder 1322 to be connected with longitudinal movement support 1321; Longitudinal movement guide rail 1323 is included in horizontal surface and is located at the long rails in cross motion mechanism 133 along chain 23 directions, and is located at the longitudinal sliding sleeve mating with long rails 1323 on longitudinal movement support 1321.Longitudinally drive cylinder 1322 taking cross motion mechanism 133 as basis, drive longitudinal movement support 1321 to rely on long rails and the longitudinal relative sliding of sliding sleeve, drive whole vertical motion mechanism 131, polishing buff 11 and rotating driving device 12 to move along chain 23 directions in horizontal surface;
Cross motion mechanism 133 comprises cross motion support 1331, laterally drives cylinder 1332, and cross motion guide rail 1333; Longitudinally drive cylinder 1322 and described long rails to be located on cross motion support 1331; Laterally drive cylinder 1332 to be located in frame 4, laterally drive the free end of the piston rod of cylinder 1332 to be connected with cross motion support 1331; Cross motion guide rail 1333 is included in edge in horizontal surface and is located at the cross track in frame 4 perpendicular to chain 23 directions, and is located at the horizontal sliding sleeve mating with cross track on cross motion support 1331.Laterally drive cylinder 1332 taking frame 4 as basis, drive cross motion support 1331 to rely on cross track and the horizontal relative sliding of sliding sleeve, drive whole longitudinal movement mechanism 132, whole vertical motion mechanism 131, polishing buff 11 and rotating driving device 12 in horizontal surface along moving perpendicular to chain 23 directions.Laterally drive cylinder 1332 specifically to can be stroke adjustable cylinder, the stroke of adjustable cross travel, to adapt to the requirement of each product, parameter.
Preferably, vertical motion mechanism 131, longitudinal movement mechanism 132 and cross motion mechanism 133 set gradually from the bottom to top; Cross motion mechanism 133 is arranged on the top of frame 4 by erecting frame 134; Cross motion mechanism 133 also comprises fine position device 1334, fine position device 1334 comprises the screw rod that one end is connected with cross motion support 1331, be located at the hole seat on erecting frame 134, with two nuts that mate with screw rod, described hole seat is formed with the through hole passing for described screw rod, the both sides of nut in described hole seat described in two.Specifically described screw rod is along horizontally set.In the time need carrying out the fine setting of horizontal position to polishing mechanism 1, only need suitably to coordinate nut described in turn two, can realize the fine position of polishing mechanism 1.
Preferably, vertical motion pedestal 1311 is articulated by rotating shaft 135 with longitudinal movement support 1321, rotating shaft 135 in horizontal surface along chain 23 direction settings; The vertical cylinder 1312 that drives comprises two vertical driving cylinder monomers that are divided into rotating shaft 135 both sides synchronized operations, and at least one vertically to drive cylinder monomer be cylinder with lock; Between longitudinal movement support 1321 and vertical motion pedestal 1311, install telescopic adjustment pole 136, telescopic adjustment pole 136 is oblique to be had a down dip and vertical with rotating shaft 135 antarafacials, (that can correspondingly rotate is connected with 1321 pivot joints of longitudinal movement support in the upper end of telescopic adjustment pole 136, specifically can be by connecting along the turning cylinder of chain 23 directions) together, lower end and 1311 pivot joints of vertical motion pedestal (that can correspondingly rotate is connected, specifically can by connecting along the turning cylinder of chain 23 directions) be together.So, in actual use, after vertical driving cylinder 1312 drives Connection Block 14 to drive polishing buff 11 and rotating driving device 12 mobile along the vertical direction, at least the cylinder with lock of one can carry out the location of upper and lower displacement as requested, as keep cloth belt wheel 112 to contact with polished material, realize polishing grinding; Simultaneously, telescopic adjustment pole 136 can longitudinal movement support 1321 be basis, utilize self telescopic adjustment function, realizing vertical motion mechanism 131 and polishing buff 11 relies on rotating shaft 135 along teeter, regulate the angle of inclination of vertical motion mechanism 131 and polishing buff 11, reach the polishing grinding requirement for the treatment of polishing material.Telescopic adjustment pole 136 specifically can be screw thread fit screw rod and sleeve structure, also can adjust and design according to actual requirement.
Gather for the ease of controller 5 displacement that vertical motion mechanism 131 regulates at vertical direction, and then realize the accurately vertical feeding of polishing mechanism 1, preferably, vertical motion mechanism 131 is equipped with the vertical displacement detecting device 1314 being connected in the mode of signal transmission with controller 5, particularly, vertical displacement detecting device 131 comprises the coder of being located on vertical motion pedestal 1311, the gear being coaxially fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of coder, and along being vertically located at the tooth bar matching with gear on Connection Block 14; Described coder and controller 5 link together in the mode of signal transmission.In when work, Connection Block 14 moves up and down with described tooth bar, and described tooth bar can be with respect to the coder relative motion on vertical motion pedestal 1311, and then by described gear drive coder, controller 5 is sent to displacement data signal.The concrete form of vertical displacement detecting device 1314 also can be adjusted and design according to actual requirement.
In order to keep the polishing performance of cloth belt wheel 112, preferably, cloth belt wheel 112 is equipped with wax sprayer 6, wax sprayer 6 comprises that corresponding cloth belt wheel 112 carries out the spray gun 61 of wax spray, the gunjet rack 62 of carrying spray gun 61, the spray gun pedestal 63 of carrying gunjet rack 62, and belt mechanism 64; Spray gun pedestal 63 is connected with Connection Block 14; The pilot hole shiding matching forming on the slide bar 65 of gunjet rack 62 by vertical direction and spray gun pedestal 63 is installed together; Belt mechanism 64 comprises two drive pulleys 641 up and down of being located on Connection Block 14, and is matched with the driving band 642 between two drive pulleys 641, and a side-lower of driving band 642 is connected with vertical motion pedestal 1131, and opposite side top is connected with gunjet rack 62.In the time of work, after Connection Block 14 drives polishing buff 11 and rotating driving device 12 to move down, spray gun pedestal 63 and synchronous belt mechanism 64 are also along with Connection Block 14 moves down, simultaneously because a side lower part and the vertical motion pedestal 1311 of driving band 642 are connected and fixed, in the time that Connection Block 14 moves down, driving band 642 can move down with double speed with moving slide-bar 65, and then produce double in the displacement of spray gun pedestal 63 and synchronous belt mechanism 64, if suitably adjust the distance between spray gun 61 and cloth belt wheel 112 when initial, and distance between cloth belt wheel 112 and polished material, can make cloth belt wheel 112 contact with polished material while carrying out polishing, spray gun 61 arrives the distance that is applicable to wax spray with cloth belt wheel 112 just.Even after cloth belt wheel 112 was worn gradually along with the time, vertical motion mechanism 131 can self adaptation drive cloth belt wheel 112 downwards under the control of controller 5, keep cloth belt wheel 112 effectively to contact with polished material, spray gun 61 still can rely on the principle of aforementioned double displacement, continue to keep the suitable distance of spray gun 61 and cloth belt wheel 112, to carry out all the time efficient wax spray.
Preferably, belt mechanism 64 is synchronous belt mechanism, and two drive pulleys 641 are synchronous pulley, and driving band 642 is Timing Belt.The form of belt mechanism 64 can be adjusted and design according to actual requirement, as also can be the transmission devices such as chain, flat belt, V-belt.
Preferably, spray gun 61 is corresponding to the distance of bearing material template 24 to distance and the cloth belt wheel 112 of cloth belt wheel 112.So, in the time that cloth belt wheel 112 contacts the polished material in bearing material template 24 and carries out polishing, spray gun 61 utilizes double displacement principle just and the respective distance of the applicable wax spray of cloth belt wheel 112 maintenance, is convenient to carry out wax spray.
Preferably, driving band 642 is by driving contiguous block 66 to be connected with the top of slide bar 65.Now gunjet rack 62 is in spray gun pedestal 63 belows, the lower end of slide bar 65.
In order to ensure the effective supply of spray gun 61 wax liquid, make the structure of wax sprayer 6 more complete, preferably, spray gun 61 is equipped with automatic for wax system 67.Automatically can automatically supply wax to spray gun 61 for wax system 67.Automatically specifically can be communicated with spray gun 61 by pipeline (not shown) for wax system 67.
In order further to keep the polishing performance of cloth belt wheel 112, preferably, cloth belt wheel 112 is equipped with repaiies wheel mechanism 7, repair wheel mechanism 7 and comprise that corresponding cloth belt wheel 112 carries out the rake 71 of combing, carry out the abrading block 72 of equating, rotary seat 73 is taken turns in repairing of carrying rake 71 and abrading block 72, carrying rake 71, abrading block 72 and repair wheel rotary seat 73 and (that can correspondingly rotate is connected with frame 4 pivot joints, specifically can be by connecting along the turning cylinder of chain 23 directions) together repair the large arm 74 of wheel, driving is repaiied wheel rotary seat 73 and is rotated the rotary seat actuating device 75 that makes rake 71 or the corresponding cloth belt wheel 112 of abrading block 72, and drive repair the large arm of wheel 74 swing make that rake 71 or abrading block 72 repair wheel to cloth belt wheel 112 repair wheel drive unit 76, (that can correspondingly rotate is connected to repair the wheel upper end of large arm 74 and the top pivot joint of frame 4, specifically can be by connecting along the turning cylinder of chain 23 directions) together, repair the wheel rotary seat 73 pivot joints (connection that can correspondingly rotate, specifically can be by connecting along the turning cylinder of chain 23 directions) in the lower end of repairing the large arm 74 of wheel, the pivot center of repairing wheel rotary seat 73 parallels with the axis of cloth belt wheel 112, rake 71 is located at and is repaiied the side near cloth belt wheel 112 on wheel rotary seat 73, and the side that rake 71 is corresponding with cloth belt wheel 112 is formed with along the nail of cloth belt wheel 112 axial array, abrading block 72 is located at and is repaiied on wheel rotary seat 73 above or below the rake 71, repairing wheel rotary seat 73 has and the lower end pivot joint of rotary seat actuating device 75 (that can correspondingly rotate is connected, specifically can by connecting along the turning cylinder of chain 23 directions) articulated section 731 together away from a side of cloth belt wheel 112, the upper end of rotary seat actuating device 75 is connected in repaiies on the large arm 74 of wheel, and lower end and articulated section 731 pivot joints (that can correspondingly rotate is connected, specifically can by connecting along the turning cylinder of chain 23 directions) be together, repair that wheel drive unit 75 is oblique to have a down dip, (that can correspondingly rotate is connected with frame 4 pivot joints to repair the upper end of wheel drive unit 76, specifically can be by connecting along the turning cylinder of chain 23 directions) together, away from the 112 1 side pivot joints of cloth belt wheel, (that can correspondingly rotate is connected with repairing the large arm 74 of wheel in lower end, specifically can be by connecting along the turning cylinder of chain 23 directions) together, repair the large arm 74 of wheel swings in the perpendicular perpendicular to cloth belt wheel 112 axis, if looked by cloth belt wheel 112 directions, repair 75 of wheel drive units and be located at the back side of repairing the large arm 74 of wheel.In when work, in the time that hardening or the unequal situation that affects polishing effect of wax material appear in cloth belt wheel 112, repair wheel drive unit 76 and drive and repair the large arm 74 of wheel and swing to cloth belt wheel 112, rake 71 is contacted with cloth belt wheel 112 and carry out combing.After combing is complete, or if desired, 75 drivings of rotary seat actuating device are repaiied wheel rotary seat 73 and are swung, make abrading block 72 corresponding with cloth belt wheel 112, repairing wheel drive unit 76 drives and repaiies the large arm 74 of wheel and swing to cloth belt wheel 112, make abrading block 72 contact and polish with cloth belt wheel 112, so repair wheel mechanism 7 and match with wax sprayer 6 and ensure the mode of operation of cloth belt wheel 112 continuous and effective, ensure that metal button waits for the quality of finish of polishing material.Abrading block 72 specifically can be concrete block, and concrete form can be adjusted and design according to actual requirement, and material also can be chosen according to actual requirement.
Preferably, rotary seat actuating device 75 and repair wheel drive unit 76 and be cylinder.
Preferably, repair the large arm 74 of wheel and be bending, the side that caves in is corresponding with cloth belt wheel 112, repair the large arm 74 of wheel and comprise the upper arm 741 in top and the underarm in below 742, the lower end of repairing wheel drive unit 76 and upper arm 741 pivot joints (that can correspondingly rotate is connected, specifically can by connecting along the turning cylinder of chain 23 directions) be together.Repair wheel drive unit 76 and form " Y " font with the large arm 74 of wheel of repairing of bending, upper arm 741 is the form towards repairing wheel drive unit 76 directions inclinations, underarm 742 is close to vertically, be more convenient for repairing wheel drive unit 76 to repair wheel large arm 74 carry out support drive, with repair wheel large arm 74 contact with matching of cloth belt wheel 112.
Preferably, the below of abrading block 72 in rake 71.So rotary seat actuating device 75 drives downwards and repaiies wheel rotary seat 73, the rotating shaft of wheel rotary seat 73 is repaiied in dependence, abrading block 72 is upwards swung, make abrading block 72 corresponding with cloth belt wheel 112, repair wheel drive unit 76 and drive and repair the large arm 74 of wheel and swing to cloth belt wheel 112, make abrading block 72 contact and polish with cloth belt wheel 112.
Preferably, the afterbody below of feed mechanism 2 is equipped with backhaul and imports wheel 25, it is tangent with the bearing material template 24 on chain 23 backhaul chains that backhaul imports wheel 25, and be installed in frame 4, the axis of backhaul importing wheel 25 is perpendicular with chain 23 directions in horizontal surface, be that backhaul imports wheel 25 in perpendicular, when bearing material template 24 is when going journey upset to be backhaul, there will be front end (towards one end of feed mechanism 2 head ends, towards the opposite when going journey) the high inclination situation in low rear end, and import after wheel 25 when the lower front end of this bearing material template 24 touches backhaul, backhaul imports wheel 25 rotations of taking advantage of a situation, the front end of bearing material template 24 is upwards lifted until level same with rear end, certainly to ensure that backhaul imports the effective diameter of wheel 25, make the front end of bearing material template 24 touch the top of backhaul importing wheel 25.Have bearing material template 24 guiding of taking advantage of a situation so backhaul imports wheel 25, maintenance bearing material template 24 is by going journey to transfer the still effect in level after backhaul to, simultaneously, the below of feed mechanism 2 is provided with along chain 23 directions and is installed on the backhaul chain supporting plate 26 in frame 4, the both sides, below of feed mechanism 2 are all equipped with multiplely arranges and is installed on the backhaul chain track adjusting wheel 27 in frame 4 along chain 23 directions, the axis of backhaul chain track adjusting wheel 27 vertically, be that backhaul chain track adjusting wheel 27 is in horizontal surface, and backhaul chain track adjusting wheel 27 is formed with the backhaul step 271 of bearing material template 24 tops that are limited on backhaul chain, specifically, backhaul chain track adjusting wheel 27 imports the front of wheel 25 in backhaul, the head end of close feed mechanism 2.When bearing material template 24 import by backhaul wheel 25 be corrected after, can be carried by backhaul chain supporting plate 26, the step of backhaul simultaneously 271 is now positioned at the top of described bearing material template 24, and along with bearing material template 24 is fed forward and rotates, backhaul chain track adjusting wheel 27 and backhaul chain supporting plate 26 match and bearing material template 24 are played to the effect of steady support and guiding.
Preferably, backhaul chain track adjusting wheel 27 is carried by backhaul chain supporting plate 26, and links together with frame 4 by this backhaul chain supporting plate 26.
Further in order to ensure that bearing material template 24 carries the stability of polished material and the particularity of direction etc., and bearing material template 24 is provided to the bearing force of the polish pressure of cloth belt wheel 112, preferably, chain 23 is equipped with along chain 23 directions and is installed on and removes journey chain guide plate 28 in frame 4, go journey chain guide plate 28 be formed with support go journey bearing material template 24 remove Cheng Taijie 281.Going journey chain guide plate 28 to utilize goes Cheng Taijie 281 to play support and directional tagging to bearing material template 24.
The structure of removing journey chain guide plate 28 for specific implementation, preferably, go journey chain guide plate 28 to comprise that two erect in the vertical plate of chain 23 both sides along chain 23 directions, go Cheng Taijie 281 be formed at two described in vertical plate, support is in the both sides of the edge of bearing material template 24.Go Cheng Taijie 281 to be formed at the upper limb inner side of described vertical plate, the both sides lower edge of coupling support bearing material template 24, to bearing material template 24 both limited location and support effect, has again directional tagging.
Preferably, cloth belt wheel 112 belows are also provided with dust pelletizing system 8, and dust pelletizing system 8 comprises that corresponding cloth belt wheel 112 abrasive dusts are located at the flaring dust absorption nozzle 81 in frame 4, and the dust collecting system 82 being connected with dust absorption nozzle 81.Under the suction of dust collecting system 82 drives, the corresponding cloth belt wheel 112 of dust absorption nozzle 81, absorbs the abrasive dust on cloth belt wheel 112, ensures the clean of cloth belt wheel 112 peripheries and whole working environment; The surface of bearing material template 24 is formed with bearing material groove 241, bearing material template 24 is equipped with formwork cleaner structure 9, formwork cleaner structure 9 comprises to be located at feed mechanism 2 tail end belows and to be installed on the rotating brush device 91 in frame 4, with be located at feed mechanism 2 below correspondences and stretch into the clear groove cutter 92 scraping in bearing material groove 241, clear groove cutter 92 stretches into bearing material groove 241 from bottom to top, and lower end is located in frame 4, import wheel 25 more close feed mechanism 2 head end positions than backhaul.Specifically rotating brush device 91 comprises the hairbrush that bristle swipes bearing material template 24 along bearing material groove 241 directions, and hairbrush drive motor, and described hairbrush is perpendicular with chain 23 in horizontal surface; Described hairbrush and hairbrush drive motor are all located in frame 4, and described hairbrush drive motor is reducing motor; Clear groove cutter 92 is bending, comprises the linkage section 921 being connected with frame 4 along chain 23 directions, and upwardly extending active section 922; The end of active section 922 is formed with coupling and stretches into the protruding cutter head 9221 in bearing material groove 241, and linkage section 921 is towards the head end of feed mechanism 2.When bearing material template 24 is when going journey upset to be backhaul, the hairbrush of rotating brush device 91 carries out brush to bearing material template 24, the impurity such as the abrasive dust of most of easy cleaning are cleaned, and the impurity such as abrasive dust that is difficult for brush in bearing material groove 241 is scraped by the protruding cutter head of clear groove cutter 92, cleaning is thoroughly efficient, can ensure that bearing material template 24 keeps normal mode of operation, continue the polished material of carrying.Dust absorption nozzle 81 specifically can be square bell mouth shape, also can adjust and design according to actual requirement.
In order to strengthen the effect that scrapes of clear groove cutter 92, preferably, the main body upper end of active section 922 and the shallow trench 2412 of bearing material groove 241 match, the form that the main body upper end of active section 922 and the upper end of protruding cutter head 9221 all tilt to head end direction gradually for the end by feed mechanism 2.So, the main body upper end of active section 922 and the upper end of protruding cutter head 9221 respectively corresponding shallow trench 2412 and deep trench 2411 scrape, and the main body upper end of the active section 922 of inclination form and the upper end of protruding cutter head 9221 are more conducive to impurity to scrape.
In order further to improve the effect that scrapes impurity, preferably, the interior angle of linkage section 921 and active section 922 is 120-130 °.
Preferably, two or more polishing mechanisms 1 are along corresponding bearing material template 24 spread configurations of chain 23.Two or more polishing mechanisms 1 can effectively improve polishing efficiency, and are convenient to treat as requested polishing material and carry out progressively polishing, and structure is more reasonable and practical.Under concrete actual conditions, the quantity of polishing mechanism 1, setting position, direction and distribution mode all can design as requested and adjust.
The feed switching device of burnishing machine of the present utility model, concrete form, the shape and size etc. of bearing material template can be adjusted and design according to actual requirement; Space motion mechanism is preferably pneumatic form, also can adjust and design according to actual requirement, as electronic in also adopted (as motor drives) form; Frame specifically can be frame form, is provided with door between framework, safety and be convenient to the maintenance of inner structure; Repairing the concrete form of the large arm of wheel also can adjust and design according to actual requirement; The interior angle angle of linkage section and active section also can be adjusted and design according to actual requirement; The form of feeding machanism can be existing electric vibrating feeder form, coordinates the technical solution of the utility model to do adaptive structural adjustment but can be.
Product form of the present utility model is not limited to this case diagram and embodiment, and anyone carries out suitable variation or the modification of similar thinking to it, all should be considered as not departing from patent category of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. the feed switching device of a burnishing machine, it is characterized in that: comprise two floatless switch seats of being located at bearing material template both sides in the punishment of electric vibrating feeder discharging opening, described in two, floatless switch seat is provided with corresponding fluid-pressure cylinder, and described in two, the mouth of fluid-pressure cylinder is provided with the switch gate of corresponding folding.
2. the feed switching device of a kind of burnishing machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: above-mentioned switch gate is the sheet structure that elastomeric material is made.
3. the feed switching device of a kind of burnishing machine according to claim 2, is characterized in that: above-mentioned switch gate is the sheet structure that silica gel or plastic material are made.
4. the feed switching device of a kind of burnishing machine according to claim 3, is characterized in that: above-mentioned fluid-pressure cylinder is cylinder.
5. according to the feed switching device of a kind of burnishing machine described in any one in claim 1-4, it is characterized in that: the piston rod of two above-mentioned fluid-pressure cylinders is towards the oblique setting of discharging opening of electric vibrating feeder, two above-mentioned switch gates are respectively along affiliated piston rod setting, described in two, switch gate forms the intersection line of aiming at electric vibrating feeder discharging opening, and electric vibrating feeder discharging opening in switch gate described in two compared with mitre one side.
6. the feed switching device of a kind of burnishing machine according to claim 5, is characterized in that: the corresponding electric vibrating feeder discharging opening of two above-mentioned switch gates one sides are formed with inclined-plane, and described in two inclined-plane in same plane.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420155581.1U CN203781335U (en) | 2014-04-01 | 2014-04-01 | Feeding switch device used for polishing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420155581.1U CN203781335U (en) | 2014-04-01 | 2014-04-01 | Feeding switch device used for polishing machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203781335U true CN203781335U (en) | 2014-08-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420155581.1U Expired - Fee Related CN203781335U (en) | 2014-04-01 | 2014-04-01 | Feeding switch device used for polishing machine |
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| CN (1) | CN203781335U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111392375A (en) * | 2020-03-19 | 2020-07-10 | 安徽航睿电子科技有限公司 | Automatic feeding system for cylindrical capacitor |
-
2014
- 2014-04-01 CN CN201420155581.1U patent/CN203781335U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111392375A (en) * | 2020-03-19 | 2020-07-10 | 安徽航睿电子科技有限公司 | Automatic feeding system for cylindrical capacitor |
| CN111392375B (en) * | 2020-03-19 | 2021-09-17 | 安徽航睿电子科技有限公司 | Automatic feeding system for cylindrical capacitor |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140820 |