CN203761910U - Semi-automatic feeding liquid-adding device for worm grass box cultivation - Google Patents
Semi-automatic feeding liquid-adding device for worm grass box cultivation Download PDFInfo
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- CN203761910U CN203761910U CN201420126131.XU CN201420126131U CN203761910U CN 203761910 U CN203761910 U CN 203761910U CN 201420126131 U CN201420126131 U CN 201420126131U CN 203761910 U CN203761910 U CN 203761910U
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- valve plate
- charging
- discharging
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- feed bin
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a semi-automatic feeding liquid-adding device for worm grass box cultivation. The semi-automatic feeding liquid-adding device comprises a supporting frame, supporting legs of the supporting frame are slidably connected with a discharging valve plate, the discharging valve plate is provided with a plurality of measuring material drums with two ends provided with through holes, the top of each measuring material drum is covered with a feeding valve plate, the discharging valve plate and the feeding valve plate are provided with punched holes matched with the sizes of the through holes of the measuring material drums, the end of the feeding valve plate is connected with a feeding control electromagnet through a feeding connecting rod, a bin is arranged above the feeding valve plate, the discharging valve plate is connected with a discharging control electromagnet through a discharging connecting rod, the top of the bin is connected with a blanking drum, the blanking drum is connected with a spiral conveyor, a metering pump is arranged at the back of the bin and connected with a plurality of pipes through a water separator, and the pipes respectively extend below the bin to be below the discharging valve plate. The semi-automatic feeding liquid-adding device achieves mechanical, precise and efficient feeding liquid-adding operation, and production efficiency and batching quality are greatly improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to biological tissue and cultivates filling apparatus technical field, is specifically related to a kind of semi-automatic charging liquid-adding device of Chinese caterpillar fungus box cultivation.
Background technology
At present, in industry in the production operation of the assembling material of cultivation Chinese caterpillar fungus mushroom, be to adopt the container of certain capacity to contain by hand to get composts or fertilisers of cultivating to pour culture vessel into mostly, and with the container of certain capacity, contain by hand and get nutrient solution and add culture vessel equally.
The shortcoming of manual batching: inefficiency, operates time-consuming; Each artificial feeding and servicing fluids have certain error, can cause medium overdrying or excessively wet, thereby affect the mycelial growth of Chinese caterpillar fungus mushroom, cause the decline of output and quality; In addition, during manual batching, also easily make medium and nutrient solution drop in the appearance and cultivation basket of culture vessel, and the best nutriment that these extremely eutrophic materials are various moulds, bacterium, can cause miscellaneous bacteria grow and breed on culture vessel and the surface of cultivation basket, bring potential threat and loss to the production of Cordyceps Militaris.Also have in the industry a small amount of bottle of machinery of planting charging, but still do not break away from production efficiency low, operate unscientific disadvantage.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is for a kind of mechanization, precisely, efficient the feed mechanical device of liquid feeding are provided, the semi-automatic charging liquid-adding device of greatly enhancing productivity with the Chinese caterpillar fungus box cultivation of the quality of preparing burden.
To achieve these goals, it is a kind of that the utility model designs, comprise bracing frame, on the supporting leg of support frame as described above, slidably connect discharging valve plate, on described discharging valve plate, being provided with two ends is a plurality of metering barrels of through hole, the top of described metering barrel is coated with charging valve plate, on described discharging valve plate and charging valve plate, be equipped with the perforation of mating with described metering barrel hole size, the end of described charging valve plate is connected with charging by charging connecting rod and controls electromagnet, the top of described charging valve plate is provided with feed bin, described discharging valve plate is connected with discharging by discharging connecting rod and controls electromagnet, the top of described feed bin is connected with blanking barrel, described blanking barrel is connected with spiral conveyer, the side of described feed bin is provided with measuring pump, described measuring pump is connected with many pipelines by water knockout drum, many pipelines extend to the bottom surface of feed bin respectively, under described pipeline, extend the below of discharging valve plate.
Further, be provided with position optoelectronic switch on the supporting leg of support frame as described above, described position optoelectronic switch is controlled electromagnet with described charging respectively and is connected with discharging control electromagnet.
Again further, on described feed bin inwall, be provided with controlling level inductive switch, described controlling level inductive switch is connected with described spiral conveyer by relay.
Further, the bottom of described feed bin is provided with metering and receives and puts device, and described discharging valve plate and charging valve plate are separately positioned on described metering and receive and put on device bottom surface and upper end face.
Adopt the utility model mechanical device to feed and liquid feeding; greatly improved the operating efficiency that Cordyceps Militaris is produced assembling material; solved the time-consuming bottleneck problem of hand assembled material in Chinese caterpillar fungus large-scale production; be applicable to the application of ultra-large production Chinese caterpillar fungus mushroom, the also application of the charging liquid feeding in the large-scale production of edibility mushroom and plant tissue culture.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is rearview of the present utility model;
In figure: 1-feed bin; Electromagnet is controlled in 2-charging; 3-charging connecting rod; 4-position optoelectronic switch; 5-metering is received and is put device; 6-charging valve plate; 7-perforation; 8-controlling level inductive switch; 9-cultivates basket; 10-cultivates box; 11-measures barrel; 12-discharging valve plate; 13-pipeline; 14-water knockout drum; 15-measuring pump; 16-spiral conveyer; 17-blanking barrel; 18-bracing frame; Electromagnet is controlled in 19 dischargings; 20-discharging connecting rod.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail:
The semi-automatic charging liquid-adding device of Chinese caterpillar fungus box cultivation as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, comprise bracing frame 18, on the supporting leg of bracing frame 18, slidably connect discharging valve plate 12, on discharging valve plate 12, being provided with two ends is a plurality of metering barrels 11 of through hole, the top of metering barrel 11 is coated with charging valve plate 6, on discharging valve plate 12 and charging valve plate 6, be equipped with and the perforation 7 of measuring barrel 11 hole size and mating, the end of charging valve plate 6 is connected with charging by charging connecting rod 3 and controls electromagnet 2, the top of charging valve plate 6 is provided with feed bin 1, discharging valve plate 12 is connected with discharging by discharging connecting rod 20 and controls electromagnet 19, the top of feed bin 1 is connected with blanking barrel 17, blanking barrel 17 is connected with spiral conveyer 16, after feed bin 1, be provided with measuring pump 15, measuring pump 15 is connected with many pipelines 13 by water knockout drum 14, many pipelines 13 pass through respectively feed bin 1 after, the outlet of many pipelines 13 stretches to the below of discharging valve plate 12.
On the supporting leg of bracing frame 18, be provided with position optoelectronic switch 4, position optoelectronic switch 4 is controlled electromagnet 2 with charging respectively and is connected with discharging control electromagnet 19.On feed bin 1 inwall, be provided with controlling level inductive switch 8, controlling level inductive switch 8 is connected with spiral conveyer 16 by relay.
Concrete bottom of implementing feed bin 1 is provided with to measure to receive puts device 5, and discharging valve plate 12 and charging valve plate 6 are separately positioned on to measure to receive and put on device 5 bottom surfaces and upper end face.
Workflow of the present utility model and operation principle are:
The streamline of the utility model work is: be provided with on the conveyer belt that the intermittence of several stations and charging liquid filler transmits, realize put a basket box, the liquid feeding of feeding, the pipelining process that covers lid and take out basket box.Conveyer belt in the running,---transmits------transmissions---the intermittence repetition transport process that stops that stops some seconds every some seconds.
Manipulating object: the cultivation basket 9 of cultivation Chinese caterpillar fungus mushroom and cultivation box 10, all adopt the high temperature resistant PP plastics of food stage hot-pressing.Cultivation box 10 comprises upper cover and lower box body, circle or rectangle, and cultivation box 10 is positioned in cultivation basket 9.
Signal triggers: when conveyer belt is delivered to the below of discharging valve plate 12 by cultivation basket 9, charging is positioned at position optoelectronic switch 4 induction basket position the output signals on bracing frame 18 feets, and relay controls electromagnet 2 energisings to traction charging.Controlling level inductive switch 8 is responded to controlling level the output signal in feed bin 1 simultaneously.
Charging liquid filler feed bin 1: charging is stainless steel feed bin 1 on liquid filler top, the medium compound that spiral conveyer 16 carries cultivation Chinese caterpillar fungus to use to feed bin 1 by machine roof fall barrel 17 discontinuously; Controlling level inductive switch 8 induction controlling levels, transfer to relay by altitude signal, are controlled the automatic running of spiral conveyer 16 by relay on-off, maintain the interior material level of feed bin 1 at certain altitude.
Metering is received and is put device 5: for foursquare height is about the container of 80-120mm, be arranged on charging liquid filler feed bin 1 bottom, wherein be provided with the composts or fertilisers of cultivating weight that metering barrel 11 is used for holding cultivation box needs, and be made into and there is the cylinder of setting certain capacity size, can also regulate as required the amount of capacity of cylinder, to regulate composts or fertilisers of cultivating weight.
Charging valve plate 6 and discharging valve plate 12: lay respectively at metering receive put device 5 above and below, on charging valve plate 6 and discharging valve plate 12, all arrange and in device 5, measure the perforation 7 that barrel 11 is corresponding with measuring to receive to put, when original position, discharging valve plate 12 seals the bottom surface of metering barrel 11, and the composts or fertilisers of cultivating in feed bin 1 flows into metering barrel 11 by the hole on charging valve plate 6.
Put the material process of receiving: position optoelectronic switch 4 senses that cultivation basket puts in place, send signal, relay makes to draw charging and controls electromagnet 2 adhesives, by lever principle, does work, and drives charging connecting rod 3 that charging valve plate 6 is moved a certain distance and seals the upper plane of measuring barrel 11; Draw discharging simultaneously and control electromagnet 19 adhesives, by lever principle, do work, drive discharging connecting rod 20 that discharging valve plate 12 is moved a certain distance; Composts or fertilisers of cultivating in metering barrel 11, by the perforation 7 on discharging valve plate 12, falls into cultivation box 10.Then, relay cuts off the power supply that electromagnet 2, discharging control electromagnet 19 are controlled in traction charging, and charging valve plate 6 and discharging valve plate 12 return to reset condition by charging connecting rod 3, discharging connecting rod 20 respectively, and the composts or fertilisers of cultivating of feed bin 1 falls into metering barrel 11 again.
The acting that electromagnet 2 is controlled in this charging also can be driven cylinder piston rod and connecting rod to substitute by the air pressure of air compressor.
Liquid feeding: in above-mentioned release material, measuring pump 15 is opened with power on signal, is flowed into quantitative nutrient solution in the cultivation box 10 of 9 li of corresponding cultivation baskets by pipeline 13 by water knockout drum 14, also adds nutrient solution when adding composts or fertilisers of cultivating.
Continuous charging liquid feeding: by the intermittent transmission of conveyer belt, the position of position optoelectronic switch 4 induction cultivation baskets 9, the interruption adhesive of electromagnet 2, discharging control electromagnet 19 is controlled in charging, control the horizontal reciprocating movement of charging valve plate 6 and discharging valve plate 12, realizing receiving of 11 pairs of material of metering barrel puts, measuring pump 15 is interrupted liquid feeding, goes round and begins again, and realizes the semi-automatic batch operation of nutrient solution and composts or fertilisers of cultivating liquid feeding.
The content not being described in detail in this specification belongs to the known prior art of professional and technical personnel in the field.
Claims (4)
1. the semi-automatic charging liquid-adding device of Chinese caterpillar fungus box cultivation, it is characterized in that: comprise bracing frame (18), on the supporting leg of support frame as described above (18), slidably connect discharging valve plate (12), described discharging valve plate (12) top is provided with a plurality of metering barrels (11) that two ends are through hole, the top of described metering barrel (11) is coated with charging valve plate (6), on described discharging valve plate (12) and charging valve plate (6), be equipped with the perforation (7) of mating with described metering barrel (11) hole size, the end of described charging valve plate (6) is connected with charging by charging connecting rod (3) and controls electromagnet (2), the top of described charging valve plate (6) is provided with feed bin (1), described discharging valve plate (12) is connected with discharging by discharging connecting rod (20) and controls electromagnet (19), the top of described feed bin (1) is connected with blanking barrel (17), described blanking barrel (17) is connected with spiral conveyer (16), the side of described feed bin (1) is provided with measuring pump (15), described measuring pump (15) is connected with many pipelines (13) by water knockout drum (14), many pipelines (13) extend to the bottom surface of feed bin (1) respectively, described pipeline (13) extends the below of discharging valve plate (12) downwards.
2. the semi-automatic charging liquid-adding device that Chinese caterpillar fungus box according to claim 1 is cultivated, it is characterized in that: on the supporting leg of support frame as described above (18), be provided with position optoelectronic switch (4), described position optoelectronic switch (4) is controlled electromagnet (2) with described charging respectively and is connected with discharging control electromagnet (19).
3. the semi-automatic charging liquid-adding device that Chinese caterpillar fungus box according to claim 1 and 2 is cultivated, it is characterized in that: on described feed bin (1) inwall, be provided with controlling level inductive switch (8), described controlling level inductive switch (8) is connected with described spiral conveyer (16) by relay.
4. the semi-automatic charging liquid-adding device that Chinese caterpillar fungus box according to claim 1 and 2 is cultivated, it is characterized in that: the bottom of described feed bin (1) is provided with metering and receives and puts device (5), described discharging valve plate (12) and charging valve plate (6) are separately positioned on described metering and receive and put on device (5) bottom surface and upper end face.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420126131.XU CN203761910U (en) | 2014-03-20 | 2014-03-20 | Semi-automatic feeding liquid-adding device for worm grass box cultivation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420126131.XU CN203761910U (en) | 2014-03-20 | 2014-03-20 | Semi-automatic feeding liquid-adding device for worm grass box cultivation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203761910U true CN203761910U (en) | 2014-08-13 |
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ID=51279178
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420126131.XU Expired - Fee Related CN203761910U (en) | 2014-03-20 | 2014-03-20 | Semi-automatic feeding liquid-adding device for worm grass box cultivation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203761910U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105165393A (en) * | 2015-08-25 | 2015-12-23 | 荆门市五三新欣食用菌研发种植基地 | Automatic and efficient water injection machine for lentinus edodes |
| CN105746173A (en) * | 2016-03-01 | 2016-07-13 | 中船重工河北清洗机有限公司 | Intelligent cultivation and production method and intelligent cultivation and production device for cordyceps sinensis |
-
2014
- 2014-03-20 CN CN201420126131.XU patent/CN203761910U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105165393A (en) * | 2015-08-25 | 2015-12-23 | 荆门市五三新欣食用菌研发种植基地 | Automatic and efficient water injection machine for lentinus edodes |
| CN105746173A (en) * | 2016-03-01 | 2016-07-13 | 中船重工河北清洗机有限公司 | Intelligent cultivation and production method and intelligent cultivation and production device for cordyceps sinensis |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140813 Termination date: 20170320 |