CN210157806U

CN210157806U - Soilless culture's vegetables breeding device

Info

Publication number: CN210157806U
Application number: CN201921073115.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谢立峰; 李烨; 赵婷婷; 姜景彬; 许向阳; 曹必好; 陈柏杰
Original assignee: Harbin Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Current assignee: Harbin Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date: 2019-07-10
Filing date: 2019-07-10
Publication date: 2020-03-20
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-10

Abstract

The utility model provides a soilless culture's vegetable cultivation device, belongs to vegetable planting technical field, the utility model aims at providing a soilless culture's vegetable cultivation device, the effectual current vegetable soilless culture household utensils of having solved interval from top to bottom generally is the fixed spacing, consequently extravagant space to the nutrient solution that uses generally adopts manual stirring, consequently has increaseed intensity of labour, needs the manual work to add the culture solution to every adjusting box moreover, consequently the problem of wasting time and energy. A vegetable cultivation device for soilless culture comprises a supporting device, a height adjusting device, a storage stirring device, a liquid circulation device and an incubator; two height adjusting devices are symmetrically arranged on the supporting device, one side of each height adjusting device is connected with the incubator through a circulating device, a storage stirring device is arranged on the supporting device, and two sides of the supporting device are connected with the incubator through a liquid circulating device. The utility model discloses can make the soilless culture of vegetables become more convenient.

Description

Soilless culture's vegetables breeding device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an incubator, concretely relates to soilless culture's vegetable cultivation device belongs to vegetable planting technical field.

Background

The soilless culture is characterized in that the artificially created crop root growth environment replaces the soil environment, the requirements of the vegetables on the conditions of nutrients, moisture, air and the like can be met, and the conditions are controlled and adjusted to promote the vegetables to grow better and obtain better nutrition and reproductive growth balance. Therefore, the vegetables cultivated without soil usually grow well, have high yield and high quality. The interval generally is fixed interval about current vegetables soilless culture household utensils, consequently extravagant space to the nutrient solution that uses generally adopts manual stirring, has consequently increaseed intensity of labour, needs the manual work to add the culture solution to every adjusting box moreover, consequently wastes time and energy.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a soilless culture's vegetable cultivation device, the effectual current vegetable soilless culture household utensils of having solved interval from top to bottom generally is the fixed spacing, consequently extravagant space to the nutrient solution that uses generally adopts manual stirring, has consequently increaseed intensity of labour, needs the manual work to add the culture solution to every adjusting box moreover, consequently the problem that wastes time and energy.

A vegetable cultivation device for soilless culture comprises a supporting device, a height adjusting device, a storage stirring device, a liquid circulation device and an incubator; two height adjusting devices are symmetrically arranged on the supporting device, one side of each height adjusting device is connected with the incubator through a circulating device, a storage stirring device is arranged on the supporting device, and two sides of the storage stirring device are connected with the incubator through a liquid circulating device.

Preferably, the supporting device comprises a supporting bottom plate and a strip-shaped supporting block; two strip-shaped supporting blocks are arranged on the upper end face of the supporting bottom plate in parallel, and the storage stirring device is arranged on the strip-shaped supporting blocks and is fixedly connected with the upper end face of each strip-shaped supporting block.

Preferably, the height adjusting device comprises a sliding block, a sliding rod, a limiting bolt and a connecting rod; two slide bars are symmetrically arranged on the supporting base plate and fixedly connected with the supporting plate, three slide blocks are arranged on the slide bars, threaded holes are formed in one sides of the slide blocks, limiting bolts are arranged in the threaded holes, and the other sides of the slide blocks are connected with the liquid circulation device through connecting rods.

Preferably, the liquid circulating device comprises an L-shaped pipe, a straight pipe, a telescopic hose, a valve and a circulating pump; the one end of two L venturi tubes all is linked together with one side of storing agitating unit, and the other end is connected with the circulating pump, and the top of circulating pump is connected with the bellows, and one side of every incubator all is provided with a straight tube, and the straight tube communicates with the incubator mutually, is provided with the valve on the straight tube, is linked together through the bellows between straight tube and the straight tube, and the circulating pump is linked together through the bellows with the straight tube that is located the below, the end and the connecting rod fixed connection of straight tube.

Preferably, the storage stirring device comprises a driving motor, a stirring blade, a water tank and a sealing cover; the bottom end face of water tank and the up end fixed connection of bar supporting shoe, driving motor are located the water tank below, and driving motor's main shaft runs through the water tank and extends to the water tank inside and be connected with stirring vane, and one side of water tank is provided with the opening, is provided with sealed lid on the opening.

Preferably, the incubator comprises a box body and a planting cup; the both sides of incubator are connected with the straight tube to be linked together with the straight tube, be provided with the interlayer in the incubator, be provided with a plurality of holes of placing on the interlayer, every is placed downthehole all to be provided with a kind of cup, is provided with a plurality of holes on the kind of cup.

The utility model discloses beneficial effect does:

1. the utility model discloses can adjust the interval at will, consequently avoid the condition in the big wasted space of occupation space effectively.

2. The utility model discloses can carry out the intensive mixing to water and nutrient solution, make the nutrition in the absorption nutrient solution that vegetables can be even, avoid the inhomogeneous condition of individual plant nutrition.

3. The utility model discloses the liquid circulation device who sets up can make the work of adding the nutrient solution in to the incubator become more convenient.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

in the figure: 1-supporting device, 2-height adjusting device, 3-storage stirring device, 4-liquid circulating device, 5-incubator, 6-supporting bottom plate, 7-supporting block, 8-sliding block, 9-sliding rod, 10-limiting bolt, 11-connecting rod, 12-L-shaped pipe, 13-straight pipe, 14-telescopic hose, 15-valve, 16-circulating pump, 17-driving motor, 18-stirring blade, 19-water tank, 20-sealing cover, 21-box body and 22-planting cup.

Detailed Description

A vegetable cultivation device for soilless culture as shown in fig. 1, which comprises a supporting device 1, a height adjusting device 2, a storage stirring device 3, a liquid circulating device 4 and an incubator 5; two height adjusting devices 2 are symmetrically arranged on the supporting device 1, one side of each height adjusting device 2 is connected with the incubator 5 through a circulating device, a storage stirring device 3 is arranged on each storage stirring device 3, and the two sides of the supporting device 1 are connected with the incubators 5 through liquid circulating devices 4.

Further, the supporting device 1 comprises a supporting bottom plate 6 and a strip-shaped supporting block 7; two strip-shaped supporting blocks 7 are arranged on the upper end face of the supporting bottom plate 6 in parallel, and the storage stirring device 3 is arranged on the strip-shaped supporting blocks 7 and is fixedly connected with the upper end faces of the strip-shaped supporting blocks 7.

Further, the height adjusting device 2 comprises a sliding block 8, a sliding rod 9, a limiting bolt 10 and a connecting rod 11; two slide bars 9 are symmetrically arranged on the supporting bottom plate 6 and fixedly connected with the supporting plate, three slide blocks 8 are arranged on the slide bars 9, threaded holes are formed in one sides of the slide blocks 8, limiting bolts 10 are arranged in the threaded holes, and the other sides of the slide blocks 8 are connected with the liquid circulation device 4 through connecting rods 11.

Further, the liquid circulating device 4 comprises an L-shaped pipe 12, a straight pipe 13, a flexible hose 14, a valve 15 and a circulating pump 16; one end of each of the two L-shaped pipes 12 is communicated with one side of the storage stirring device 3, the other end of each of the two L-shaped pipes is connected with a circulating pump 16, the top end of each circulating pump 16 is connected with a flexible hose 14, one side of each incubator 5 is provided with a straight pipe 13, each straight pipe 13 is communicated with the corresponding incubator 5, a valve 15 is arranged on each straight pipe 13, each straight pipe 13 is communicated with the corresponding straight pipe 13 through the corresponding flexible hose 14, each circulating pump 16 is communicated with the corresponding straight pipe 13 located below through the corresponding flexible hose 14, and the tail end of each straight pipe.

Further, the storage agitation apparatus 3 includes a driving motor 17, an agitation blade 18, a water tank 19, and a sealing cover 20; the bottom end face of the water tank 19 is fixedly connected with the upper end face of the strip-shaped supporting block 7, the driving motor 17 is located below the water tank 19, a main shaft of the driving motor 17 penetrates through the water tank 19 and extends into the water tank 19 to be connected with the stirring blade 18, an opening is formed in one side of the water tank 19, and a sealing cover 20 is arranged on the opening.

Further, the incubator 5 comprises a box body 21 and a planting cup 22; the both sides of incubator 5 are connected with straight tube 13 to be linked together with straight tube 13, be provided with the interlayer in the incubator 5, are provided with a plurality of holes of placing on the interlayer, and every is placed downthehole all to be provided with a planting cup 22, is provided with a plurality of holes on planting cup 22.

The working process of the device is as follows: firstly, the sealing cover 20 is taken down, nutrient solution and water are added into the water tank 19, then the driving motor 17 is started, the driving motor 17 drives the stirring blades 18 to rotate, the culture solution and the water in the water tank 19 are uniformly stirred, after the stirring is finished, the driving motor 17 is stopped supplying power, then the started circulating pump 16 is started, all the valves 15 are opened, then the circulating pump 16 extracts the nutrient solution from the water tank 19 through the L-shaped pipe 12, the water is sent into the straight pipe 13 through the telescopic hose 14 and then enters each box body 21, the box bodies 21 are made of transparent plastic materials, the valves 15 are closed when the water level in each box body 21 reaches a certain degree, finally the power supply to the circulating pump 16 is stopped, vegetable crops are placed in the planting cup 22, when the nutrient solution needs to be replaced, all the valves 15 are opened, the circulating pump 16 is electrified, the circulating pump 16 pumps the nutrient solution in each box body 21 into the water tank 19 through the telescopic hose 14, the straight, the pumped nutrient solution is taken out from the water tank 19 and added with new nutrient solution, and the circulating pump 16 is operated reversely to supply water to each incubator, the limiting bolts 10 on each sliding block 8 can be unscrewed manually, the connecting rod 11 is pushed downwards or pulled upwards manually, the sliding blocks 8 are driven by the connecting rod 11 to slide on the sliding rods 9 while the connecting rod 11 moves, and the straight pipe 13 drives the box bodies 21 to move while the connecting rod 11 moves, so that the space between the box bodies 21 is adjusted, and the space is effectively utilized.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a soilless culture's vegetable breeding device which characterized in that: comprises a supporting device (1), a height adjusting device (2), a storage stirring device (3), a liquid circulating device (4) and an incubator (5); two height adjusting devices (2) are symmetrically arranged on the supporting device (1), one side of each height adjusting device (2) is connected with the incubator (5) through a circulating device, a storage stirring device (3) is arranged on the supporting device (1), and two sides of each storage stirring device (3) are connected with the incubators (5) through liquid circulating devices (4).

2. A soilless culture vegetable cultivating device according to claim 1, wherein: the supporting device (1) comprises a supporting bottom plate (6) and a strip-shaped supporting block (7); the upper end face of the supporting bottom plate (6) is provided with two strip-shaped supporting blocks (7) in parallel, and the storage stirring device (3) is arranged on the strip-shaped supporting blocks (7) and is fixedly connected with the upper end faces of the strip-shaped supporting blocks (7).

3. A soilless culture vegetable cultivating device according to claim 1, wherein: the height adjusting device (2) comprises a sliding block (8), a sliding rod (9), a limiting bolt (10) and a connecting rod (11); two slide bars (9) are symmetrically arranged on the supporting base plate (6) and are fixedly connected with the supporting plate, three slide blocks (8) are arranged on the slide bars (9), threaded holes are formed in one sides of the slide blocks (8), limiting bolts (10) are arranged in the threaded holes, and the other sides of the slide blocks (8) are connected with the liquid circulating device (4) through connecting rods (11).

4. A soilless culture vegetable cultivating device according to claim 1, wherein: the liquid circulating device (4) comprises an L-shaped pipe (12), a straight pipe (13), a flexible hose (14), a valve (15) and a circulating pump (16); one end of each of the two L-shaped pipes (12) is communicated with one side of the storage stirring device (3), the other end of each of the two L-shaped pipes is connected with the circulating pump (16), the top end of the circulating pump (16) is connected with the telescopic hose (14), one side of each culture box (5) is provided with one straight pipe (13), the straight pipes (13) are communicated with the culture boxes (5), valves (15) are arranged on the straight pipes (13), the straight pipes (13) are communicated with the straight pipes (13) through the telescopic hoses (14), the circulating pump (16) is communicated with the straight pipes (13) below through the telescopic hoses (14), and the tail ends of the straight pipes (13) are fixedly connected with the connecting rods (11).

5. A soilless culture vegetable cultivating device according to claim 1, wherein: the storage stirring device (3) comprises a driving motor (17), a stirring blade (18), a water tank (19) and a sealing cover (20); the bottom end face of water tank (19) and the up end fixed connection of bar supporting shoe (7), driving motor (17) are located water tank (19) below, and driving motor's (17) main shaft runs through water tank (19) and extends to water tank (19) inside and be connected with stirring vane (18), and one side of water tank (19) is provided with the opening, is provided with sealed lid (20) on the opening.

6. A soilless culture vegetable cultivating device according to claim 1, wherein: the incubator (5) comprises a box body (21) and a planting cup (22); the two sides of the incubator (5) are connected with the straight pipe (13) and communicated with the straight pipe (13), an interlayer is arranged in the incubator (5), a plurality of placing holes are formed in the interlayer, a planting cup (22) is arranged in each placing hole, and a plurality of holes are formed in the planting cup (22).