CN105165393A - Automatic and efficient water injection machine for lentinus edodes - Google Patents
Automatic and efficient water injection machine for lentinus edodes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105165393A CN105165393A CN201510525421.0A CN201510525421A CN105165393A CN 105165393 A CN105165393 A CN 105165393A CN 201510525421 A CN201510525421 A CN 201510525421A CN 105165393 A CN105165393 A CN 105165393A
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- water injection
- water
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- pair
- mushroom
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
- A01G18/20—Culture media, e.g. compost
Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic and efficient water injection machine for lentinus edodes and relates to the technical field of injection devices for lentinus edodes. The automatic and efficient water injection machine comprises a rack (1), a pair of mushroom-stick bottom plates (2), two groups of mushroom-stick backing boards (3), a pair of bottom fixed water injection mechanisms, a top movable water injection mechanism, a water inlet module and a gas inlet module, wherein a group of water injection needle tube through holes is respectively formed in the pair of mushroom-stick bottom plates (2); the pair of mushroom-stick bottom plates (2) is fixed and mounted on the rack (1) respectively; and the pair of mushroom-stick bottom plates (2) is respectively symmetrically arranged in an inclined mode in the shapes of inverted Vs; the mushroom-stick backing boards (3) are in the shapes of semi-cylinders, and the bottoms of the mushroom-stick backing boards (3) are fixed and mounted on the mushroom-stick bottom plates (2); and semicircular centers of the mushroom-stick backing boards (3) are superposed with the water injection needle tube through holes. The automatic and efficient water injection machine for lentinus edodes is reasonable in structural design, convenient in operation, high in water injection efficiency and capable of completing water injection for 16 mushroom-sticks within a operation cycle, and an automatic water injection machine with no needs of electricity is developed particularly by virtue of an idea that power insufficiency in rural areas and safe use of electricity are combined.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to mushroom water injection equipment technical field, be specifically related to a kind of automatical and efficient mushroom water injection machine.
Background technology
The edible fungus stick such as mushroom, flat mushroom, after fruiting one tide, absorbs because moisture in medium has been grown by bacterium mushroom, in a large number so need supplement the fruiting of sufficient moisture in order to rear a few tide to bacterium rod.At present, mainly adopt in the plantation of bacterium mushroom: pin type water flood, adopt edible mushroom rod moisturizing pin or other injecting apparatus (as medical needle tubing etc.) to carry out manual priming for bacterium rod many places.The drawback of this kind of moisturizing method is to adopt manual injection, operate comparatively numerous and diverse, efficiency is low, and human factor for the rate of water make-up of bacterium rod and the impact of the moisture content uniformity comparatively large, standardization production can not be realized; Infusion method, is placed in bacterium rod in the container be filled with water and soaks, with the moisture content in supplementary bacterium rod.Not only the problems such as this kind of moisturizing method has above-mentioned pin type water flood and there is trivial operations, inefficiency, be affected by human factors, and when bacterium rod is moved in operation, easily cause the fracture of bacterium rod.
Existing automatic mushroom bacteria stick water injection machine, often need to adopt multiple power source, need source of the gas and power supply to support the operation of a machine simultaneously, and the plantation of the mushrooms such as general mushroom is positioned at remote rural area, the supply of power supply is also unreliable, like this when having a power failure, just can not use, have influence on the Production requirement of mushroom water filling, and adopt electric energy to provide the mushroom water injection equipment of power also to there is the potential safety hazards such as electric leakage, short circuit.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention mainly in order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, and provides a kind of automatical and efficient mushroom water injection machine.
The present invention includes frame, a pair bacterium rod base plate, two groups of bacterium rod backup plates, water injecting mechanism is fixed bottom a pair, top movable water injecting mechanism, water inlet module and air inlet module, a pair bacterium rod base plate is respectively equipped with one group of water filling needle tubing passing hole, a pair bacterium rod base plate is fixedly mounted in frame respectively, and a pair bacterium rod base plate respectively symmetry be obliquely installed in Eight characters shape, bacterium rod backup plate is semicircular cylinder, the bottom of bacterium rod backup plate is fixedly mounted on bacterium rod base plate, the center of bacterium rod backup plate overlaps with water filling needle tubing passing hole, the fixing water injecting mechanism in bottom is made up of fixed head and bottom water injection device, bottom water injection device is fixedly mounted on frame by fixed head, and be positioned at the below of a pair bacterium rod base plate, and one group of water filling needle tubing passing hole of fixing bottom a pair on water filling needle tubing difference perpendicular alignmnet a pair bacterium rod base plate of water injecting mechanism water filling device, top movable water injecting mechanism is made up of top row walking apparatus and crest water flooding device, top row walking apparatus is by a pair arc track and at least four rolling, a pair arc track is fixedly mounted on the top of frame respectively, crest water flooding device is walked in the chute of a pair arc track by four rolling, and when crest water flooding device stops at limit position, both sides, the water filling needle tubing of crest water flooding device aims at the center of two groups of bacterium rod backup plates respectively, water inlet module communicates with the water filling needle tubing of bottom water injection device and crest water flooding device respectively by valve and pipeline, air inlet module is connected with the cylinder of crest water flooding device is pneumatic with bottom water injection device with pipeline by valve.
Described bottom water injection device one group of A cylinder, A water injection pipe substrate and one group of A water injection pipe composition, the bottom of one group of A cylinder tilts to be fixedly mounted on base plate by fixed head, A water injection pipe substrate is arranged on the piston rod part of one group of A cylinder, one group of A water injection pipe is arranged on A water injection pipe substrate respectively, and communicates with water inlet module.
Described crest water flooding device comprises top connecting plate, one group of B cylinder, B water injection pipe substrate and one group of B water injection pipe, top connecting plate is walked in the chute of a pair arc track by four rolling, the bottom of one group of B cylinder is fixedly mounted on the connecting plate of top by mount pad, B water injection pipe substrate is arranged on the piston rod part of one group of B cylinder, one group of B water injection pipe is arranged on B water injection pipe substrate respectively, and communicates with water inlet module.
It also has running gear, and running gear is arranged on bottom frame.
Described air inlet module is diesel compressor.
Described crest water flooding device also has guide plate, described guide plate is provided with one group of water filling needle tubing passing hole, and guide plate both sides are provided with tilting section, guide plate is fixedly mounted on B water injection pipe substrate by one group of connecting rod, be positioned at the top of one group of B water injection pipe, and one group of water filling needle tubing passing hole on guide plate is respectively just to one group of B water injection pipe.
Advantage of the present invention is: popularization of the present invention can provide a kind of automatical and efficient mushroom water injection machine of one that can carry out automation water filling to xianggu stick, reasonable in design, simple operation, water-injection efficiency is high, a work cycle can complete the water filling of 16 bacterium rods, the thinking of and Electrical Safety not enough in conjunction with rural power, special research and development this without the need to the automatic water filling machine of electricity consumption, there is good market popularization value.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the A-A cross section structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1.
Embodiment
As Fig. 1, shown in 2, the present invention includes frame 1, a pair bacterium rod base plate 2, two groups of bacterium rod backup plates 3, water injecting mechanism is fixed bottom a pair, top movable water injecting mechanism, water inlet module and air inlet module, a pair bacterium rod base plate 2 is respectively equipped with one group of water filling needle tubing passing hole, a pair bacterium rod base plate 2 is fixedly mounted in frame 1 respectively, and a pair bacterium rod base plate 2 respectively symmetry be obliquely installed in Eight characters shape, bacterium rod backup plate 3 is semicircular cylinders, the bottom of bacterium rod backup plate 3 is fixedly mounted on bacterium rod base plate 2, the center of bacterium rod backup plate 3 overlaps with water filling needle tubing passing hole, the fixing water injecting mechanism in bottom is made up of fixed head 4 and bottom water injection device, bottom water injection device is fixedly mounted on frame 1 by fixed head 4, and be positioned at the below of a pair bacterium rod base plate 2, and one group of water filling needle tubing passing hole of fixing bottom a pair on water filling needle tubing difference perpendicular alignmnet a pair bacterium rod base plate 2 of water injecting mechanism water filling device, top movable water injecting mechanism is made up of top row walking apparatus and crest water flooding device, top row walking apparatus is by a pair arc track 5 and at least four rolling, a pair arc track 5 is fixedly mounted on the top of frame 1 respectively, crest water flooding device is walked in the chute of a pair arc track 5 by four rolling, and when crest water flooding device stops at limit position, both sides, the water filling needle tubing of crest water flooding device aims at the center of two groups of bacterium rod backup plates 3 respectively, water inlet module communicates with the water filling needle tubing of bottom water injection device and crest water flooding device respectively by valve and pipeline, air inlet module is connected with the cylinder of crest water flooding device is pneumatic with bottom water injection device with pipeline by valve.
Described bottom water injection device one group of A cylinder 8, A water injection pipe substrate 9 and one group of A water injection pipe 10 form, the bottom of one group of A cylinder 8 tilts to be fixedly mounted on base plate 7 by fixed head 4, A water injection pipe substrate 9 is arranged on the piston rod part of one group of A cylinder 8, one group of A water injection pipe 10 is arranged on A water injection pipe substrate 9 respectively, and communicates with water inlet module.
Described crest water flooding device comprises top connecting plate 11, one group of B cylinder 12, B water injection pipe substrate 13 and one group of B water injection pipe 14, top connecting plate 11 is walked in the chute of a pair arc track 5 by four rolling, the bottom of one group of B cylinder 12 is fixedly mounted on top connecting plate 11 by mount pad, B water injection pipe substrate 13 is arranged on the piston rod part of one group of B cylinder 12, one group of B water injection pipe 14 is arranged on B water injection pipe substrate 13 respectively, and communicates with water inlet module.
It also has running gear 15, and running gear 15 is arranged on bottom frame 1.
Described air inlet module is diesel compressor.
Described crest water flooding device also has guide plate 6, described guide plate 6 is provided with one group of water filling needle tubing passing hole, and guide plate 6 both sides are provided with tilting section, guide plate 6 is fixedly mounted on B water injection pipe substrate 13 by one group of connecting rod, be positioned at the top of one group of B water injection pipe 14, and one group of water filling needle tubing passing hole on guide plate 6 is respectively just to one group of B water injection pipe 14.
Working method and principle: during use, by two groups totally 16 bacterium rod place and lean against on two groups of bacterium rod backup plates 3, start diesel compressor, simultaneously open top part water filling device and now one group of B cylinder 12 of the bottom water injection device of correspondence and one group of A cylinder 8, one group of B water injection pipe 14 and one group of A water injection pipe 10 are inserted wherein 8 bacterium rods respectively by B water injection pipe substrate 13 and A water injection pipe substrate 9 by the piston rod of one group of B cylinder 12 and one group of A cylinder 8, open the valve of water inlet module, start water filling, after water filling completes, close the valve of water inlet module, one group of B water injection pipe 14 and one group of A water injection pipe 10 are extracted out by one group of B cylinder 12 and one group of A cylinder 8, manually top movable water injecting mechanism is moved to opposite side, in like manner water filling is completed to other 8 bacterium rods and namely complete a work cycle, water-injection efficiency existing water injection machine of comparing improves greatly.
Claims (6)
1. an automatical and efficient mushroom water injection machine, it is characterized in that it comprises frame (1), a pair bacterium rod base plate (2), two groups of bacterium rod backup plate (3), water injecting mechanism is fixed bottom a pair, top movable water injecting mechanism, water inlet module and air inlet module, a pair bacterium rod base plate (2) is respectively equipped with one group of water filling needle tubing passing hole, a pair bacterium rod base plate (2) is fixedly mounted in frame (1) respectively, and a pair bacterium rod base plate (2) respectively symmetry be obliquely installed in Eight characters shape, bacterium rod backup plate (3) is semicircular cylinder, the bottom of bacterium rod backup plate (3) is fixedly mounted on bacterium rod base plate (2), and the bottom semicircular center of bacterium rod backup plate (3) overlaps with water filling needle tubing passing hole, the fixing water injecting mechanism in bottom is made up of fixed head (4) and bottom water injection device, bottom water injection device is fixedly mounted on frame (1) by fixed head (4), and be positioned at the below of a pair bacterium rod base plate (2), and one group of water filling needle tubing passing hole of fixing bottom a pair on water filling needle tubing difference perpendicular alignmnet a pair bacterium rod base plate (2) of water injecting mechanism water filling device, top movable water injecting mechanism is made up of top row walking apparatus and crest water flooding device, top row walking apparatus is by a pair arc track (5) and at least four rolling, a pair arc track (5) is fixedly mounted on the top of frame (1) respectively, crest water flooding device is walked in the chute of a pair arc track (5) by four rolling, and when crest water flooding device stops at limit position, both sides, the water filling needle tubing of crest water flooding device aims at the center of two groups of bacterium rod backup plate (3) respectively, water inlet module communicates with the water filling needle tubing of bottom water injection device and crest water flooding device respectively by valve and pipeline, air inlet module is connected with the cylinder of crest water flooding device is pneumatic with bottom water injection device with pipeline by valve.
2. the automatical and efficient mushroom water injection machine of one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described bottom water injection device one group of A cylinder (8), A water injection pipe substrate (9) and one group of A water injection pipe (10) composition, the bottom of one group of A cylinder (8) tilts to be fixedly mounted on base plate (7) by fixed head 4, A water injection pipe substrate (9) is arranged on the piston rod part of one group of A cylinder (8), one group of A water injection pipe (10) is arranged on A water injection pipe substrate (9) respectively, and communicates with water inlet module.
3. the automatical and efficient mushroom water injection machine of one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described crest water flooding device comprises top connecting plate (11), one group of B cylinder (12), B water injection pipe substrate (13) and one group of B water injection pipe (14), top connecting plate (11) is walked in the chute of a pair arc track (5) by four rolling, the bottom of one group of B cylinder (12) is fixedly mounted on top connecting plate (11) by mount pad, B water injection pipe substrate (13) is arranged on the piston rod part of one group of B cylinder (12), one group of B water injection pipe (14) is arranged on B water injection pipe substrate (13) respectively, and communicate with water inlet module.
4. the automatical and efficient mushroom water injection machine of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that it also has running gear (15), and running gear (15) is arranged on frame (1) bottom.
5. the automatical and efficient mushroom water injection machine of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that described air inlet module is diesel compressor.
6. the automatical and efficient mushroom water injection machine of the one according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterized in that described crest water flooding device also has guide plate (6), described guide plate (6) is provided with one group of water filling needle tubing passing hole, and guide plate (6) both sides are provided with tilting section, guide plate (6) is fixedly mounted on B water injection pipe substrate (13) by one group of connecting rod, be positioned at the top of one group of B water injection pipe (14), and one group of water filling needle tubing passing hole on guide plate (6) is respectively just to one group of B water injection pipe (14).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510525421.0A CN105165393B (en) | 2015-08-25 | 2015-08-25 | A kind of automatical and efficient mushroom water injection machine |
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CN201510525421.0A CN105165393B (en) | 2015-08-25 | 2015-08-25 | A kind of automatical and efficient mushroom water injection machine |
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CN105165393A true CN105165393A (en) | 2015-12-23 |
CN105165393B CN105165393B (en) | 2018-05-11 |
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CN201510525421.0A Expired - Fee Related CN105165393B (en) | 2015-08-25 | 2015-08-25 | A kind of automatical and efficient mushroom water injection machine |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106550765A (en) * | 2016-07-19 | 2017-04-05 | 湖北永兴食品股份有限公司 | A kind of mobile mushroom growth frame with spray equipment |
CN113711855A (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2021-11-30 | 华中农业大学 | Automatic water injection machine for supplementing water to mushroom sticks on shelf |
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CN2504885Y (en) * | 2001-06-03 | 2002-08-14 | 王子义 | Edible mushroom stem water feeder |
KR100412843B1 (en) * | 2001-08-13 | 2003-12-31 | 현대자동차주식회사 | purge control method for an engine |
CN202587897U (en) * | 2012-05-21 | 2012-12-12 | 彭泽福 | Mushroom stick automatic instillation device |
CN103238462A (en) * | 2013-05-10 | 2013-08-14 | 张敏鹏 | Full-automatic mushroom bacteria stick water injection machine |
KR101367987B1 (en) * | 2011-05-16 | 2014-02-27 | 이상호 | A moisture supply device of the medium |
CN203761910U (en) * | 2014-03-20 | 2014-08-13 | 湖北新冠食品科技有限公司 | Semi-automatic feeding liquid-adding device for worm grass box cultivation |
CN204031890U (en) * | 2014-05-08 | 2014-12-24 | 安阳君邦食用菌机械有限公司 | Bacterium rod water injection machine |
CN104838893A (en) * | 2015-06-03 | 2015-08-19 | 常州大学 | Water injector for mushroom sticks |
CN204811148U (en) * | 2015-08-25 | 2015-12-02 | 荆门市五三新欣食用菌研发种植基地 | Automatic high -efficient mushroom water injection machine |
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2015
- 2015-08-25 CN CN201510525421.0A patent/CN105165393B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN2504885Y (en) * | 2001-06-03 | 2002-08-14 | 王子义 | Edible mushroom stem water feeder |
KR100412843B1 (en) * | 2001-08-13 | 2003-12-31 | 현대자동차주식회사 | purge control method for an engine |
KR101367987B1 (en) * | 2011-05-16 | 2014-02-27 | 이상호 | A moisture supply device of the medium |
CN202587897U (en) * | 2012-05-21 | 2012-12-12 | 彭泽福 | Mushroom stick automatic instillation device |
CN103238462A (en) * | 2013-05-10 | 2013-08-14 | 张敏鹏 | Full-automatic mushroom bacteria stick water injection machine |
CN203761910U (en) * | 2014-03-20 | 2014-08-13 | 湖北新冠食品科技有限公司 | Semi-automatic feeding liquid-adding device for worm grass box cultivation |
CN204031890U (en) * | 2014-05-08 | 2014-12-24 | 安阳君邦食用菌机械有限公司 | Bacterium rod water injection machine |
CN104838893A (en) * | 2015-06-03 | 2015-08-19 | 常州大学 | Water injector for mushroom sticks |
CN204811148U (en) * | 2015-08-25 | 2015-12-02 | 荆门市五三新欣食用菌研发种植基地 | Automatic high -efficient mushroom water injection machine |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106550765A (en) * | 2016-07-19 | 2017-04-05 | 湖北永兴食品股份有限公司 | A kind of mobile mushroom growth frame with spray equipment |
CN113711855A (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2021-11-30 | 华中农业大学 | Automatic water injection machine for supplementing water to mushroom sticks on shelf |
CN113711855B (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2022-07-22 | 华中农业大学 | Automatic water injection machine for water supplement of mushroom sticks on rack |
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Granted publication date: 20180511 Termination date: 20190825 |