CN203761909U

CN203761909U - Basket box compound efficient cultivation device

Info

Publication number: CN203761909U
Application number: CN201420126092.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨海峰
Original assignee: Hubei Xin Guan Food Science And Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Xin Guan Food Science And Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2014-03-20
Filing date: 2014-03-20
Publication date: 2014-08-13
Anticipated expiration: 2024-03-20

Abstract

The utility model relates to a basket box compound efficient cultivation device. The basket box compound efficient cultivation device comprises a square plastic cultivation basket; a plurality of cultivation containers are arranged inside the plastic cultivation basket; the cultivation containers are in round shapes and square shapes; the round cultivation containers are arranged in the middle of the plastic cultivation basket; the square cultivation containers are arranged at four corners and four edges of the plastic cultivation basket; the cultivation containers comprise box bodies and upper covers; upper ends of the box bodies are open; fixed air holes are formed in bilateral sides of upper cover central axes; round chambers are arranged inside the box bodies; filtering round pieces are arranged inside the round chambers; air regulating concave chambers are formed in internal sides of the upper covers; a plurality of air holes are formed in the bottoms of the air regulating concave chambers. The basket box compound efficiency cultivation device has the advantages of greatly reducing production processes and labor amount, enabling the production efficiency to be improved in a geometry number mode, enabling production to be standard and being benefited to implementation of standardized cultivation modes.

Description

Basket box compound high efficient culturing device

Technical field

The utility model relates to the cultivating container of the biological tissue's cultivation that comprises Chinese caterpillar fungus mushroom, edible fungi and plant tissue culture nursery stock, is specifically related to a kind of basket of box compound high efficient culturing device.

Background technology

At present, Chinese caterpillar fungus industry extensively adopts the containers such as glass or plastic round vase, plastic basin (also claiming tray), plastic sack to cultivate.Generally take when assembling material, container to be emitted on operating desk, add the culture base-material mixing with part fine fodder by grain class, the nutrient solution that adds again proportioning, with high-temperature resistant membrane, add elastic tape sealing, then put into Turnround basket, be transported into sterilizing cabinet sterilizing, cooling rear access liquid spawn, be transported to again cultivation house, in taking-up, there is medium and accessed the cultivating container of cordyceps species, be thrown on stereoscopic frame, manage routinely to Chinese caterpillar fungus and gather, while gathering, need to take off from shelf again, then put into Turnround basket and be transported to the room of gathering and gather.

Above-mentioned culturing device has following shortcoming:

During batching, need single picking and placeing, after access bacterial classification, need to from Turnround basket, take out and arrange on cultivating stand again, while gathering, need to take off from cultivating stand again, time-consuming taking a lot of work, very inconvenience.

Adopt also easily collapsing and drop of round vase, while going out grass management, need on sealing film or bag film, prick hole, bundle very easily causes again pollution behind hole.

Therefore, there is the extensive backwardness of the mode of production in traditional cultivation device, time-consuming taking a lot of work, and have the disadvantage of certain pollution radix.Be unfavorable for the application that scale, batch production are produced.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model is to provide and a kind ofly can adapts to mechanized operation, carries out the basket box compound high efficient culturing device of scale, standardization, batch production production application, has solved the extensive backwardness of conventional cultivation device, the problem that production efficiency is low.

To achieve these goals, a kind of basket of box compound high efficient culturing device of the utility model design, comprise square plastic cultivation basket, in described plastics cultivation basket, be provided with a plurality of cultivating containers, described cultivating container is respectively equipped with circular and square, described circular cultivating container is positioned at the middle part of plastics cultivation basket, described square cultivating container is positioned at four angles and the four edges edge place of plastics cultivation basket, described cultivating container comprises box body and upper cover, described box body upper end open, the upper end open of described box body is greater than bottom surface, lower end, the upper end open of described box body is outwards provided with flanging, described cover rim is provided with the buckle matching with described flanging, described upper cover center line both sides are respectively provided with fixed ventilation hole, in described box body, be provided with circular cavity, described circular cavity is right against the below in described fixed ventilation hole, the bottom of described circular cavity is provided with a circle anticreep convex tendon, in described circular cavity, be provided with filtration disk, described filtration disk is shelved on described anticreep convex tendon, in described circular cavity, be provided with hollow arc plate, described hollow arc plate center is provided with the opening identical with fixed ventilation hole size, described hollow arc plate is positioned on described filtration disk, the inner side of described upper cover is provided with regulating the qi flowing in the channels cavity, semi-circumference at the bottom of described regulating the qi flowing in the channels cavity chamber is provided with a plurality of air-vents, outside at the bottom of described regulating the qi flowing in the channels cavity chamber is provided with a circle projection, at the bottom of the chamber of described regulating the qi flowing in the channels cavity, outside is provided with the L-shaped snap ring of cross section, described snap ring inner side is provided with the snap ring convex tendon mutually fastening with described projection, the inner chamber of described regulating the qi flowing in the channels cavity is provided with filter, described filter is arranged on described snap ring inner side, described regulating the qi flowing in the channels cavity Qiang Di center is provided with hole, in described hole, be provided with protrusion cylinder, on described protrusion cylinder, be provided with rotationally fan-shaped adjustable plate, described fan-shaped adjustable plate covers on described air-vent.

In technique scheme, the upper end open gradient of described box body is 4 °.

In technique scheme, described flanging lower end is connected with a plurality of sagging limited blocks.

In technique scheme, between described buckle and upper cover outward flange, be the groove of 15mm spacing.

In technique scheme, described box body and upper cover are circular, and the diameter of described box body and upper cover is 150mm, and the height of box body is 120mm.

In technique scheme, described box body and upper cover are square, and the length of described box body is 230-300mm, and wide is 150-200mm, and height is 120mm.

The utility model arranges fan-shaped adjustable plate in the regulating the qi flowing in the channels cavity end of upper cover, the size of fan-shaped adjustable plate just in time can cover opened several air-vents, by rotating fan-shaped adjustable plate, can regulate the air-vent quantity of covering, regulate Chinese caterpillar fungus mushroom or other biological tissue at the oxygen demand of different growing stages.

The utility model is compared traditional bottle cultivation, potted plant, bag cultivation Chinese caterpillar fungus pattern, and box body cavity volume than the large 3-10 of bottle cultivation pattern doubly, once fills also many 3-10 times of culture base-materials; Employing lid seal is convenient and swift, has greatly improved production efficiency, has greatly improved the accommodating rate of cultivating chamber; Because cavity volume is large, the Chinese caterpillar fungus growth preferably of the microclimate environment of formation, cordyceps militaris sporocarp is sturdy, and color and luster is good, and output is high; The Chinese caterpillar fungus of gathering is very convenient and swift, than bottle, plants fast 20 times; The growth whole process control of the biology such as Cordyceps Militaris is very convenient, has saved ample resources.

Adopt culture vessel of the present utility model to cultivate, cultivating container is placed in plastics cultivation basket, production link and the amount of labour used have been greatly reduced, make production efficiency be the raising of how much numbers, produce standard more, be convenient to execution standardization cultivation mode, be applicable to general scale and ultra-large Cordyceps Militaris (northern Chinese caterpillar Fungus, Cordyceps militaris, Cordyceps sinensis) application of factory production process, for large-scale industrial production Chinese caterpillar fungus mushroom provides an approach, can avoid bottle cultivation charge few, recruitment is various, production efficiency is low, cost is high, and basin bag is planted operation inconvenience and easily pollutes, the nonstandard disadvantage of production technology, batch production for artificial cultivation Chinese caterpillar fungus, intensive, scale High-efficient Production provides good approach, except can be used as the cultivation of Chinese caterpillar fungus mushroom, can also be as the cultivating and growing container of edible fungi and plant tissue culture nursery stock, and the application of applicable large-scale production occasion.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of square cultivating container of the present utility model (16);

Fig. 3 is upper cover (2) structural representation of square cultivating container of the present utility model (16);

In figure: 1-box body (1.1-flanging); 2-upper cover (2.1-buckle); 3-air-vent; 4-circular cavity; 5-anticreep convex tendon; 6-filters disk; 7-hollow arc plate; 8-regulating the qi flowing in the channels cavity (8.1-air-vent); 9-projection; 10-snap ring; 11-snap ring convex tendon; 12-hole; 13-protrudes cylinder; The fan-shaped adjustable plate of 14-; 15-plastics cultivation basket; 16-cultivating container.

Embodiment

Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail:

Basket box compound high efficient culturing device as shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, comprise square plastic cultivation basket 15, in plastics cultivation basket 15, be provided with a plurality of cultivating containers 16, cultivating container 16 is respectively equipped with circular and square, circular cultivating container is positioned at the middle part of plastics cultivation basket 15, square cultivating container is positioned at four angles and the four edges edge place of plastics cultivation basket 15

Cultivating container 16 comprises box body 1 and upper cover 2, box body 1 upper end open, the upper end open of box body 1 is greater than bottom surface, lower end, the upper end open of box body 1 is outwards provided with flanging 1.1, upper cover 2 edges are provided with the buckle 2.1 matching with flanging 1.1, upper cover 2 center line both sides are respectively provided with fixed ventilation hole 3, in box body 1, be provided with circular cavity 4, circular cavity 4 is right against the below in fixed ventilation hole 3, the bottom of circular cavity 4 is provided with a circle anticreep convex tendon 5, in circular cavity 4, be provided with and filter disk 6, filtering disk 6 is shelved on anticreep convex tendon 5, in circular cavity 4, be provided with hollow arc plate 7, hollow arc plate 7 centers are provided with the opening identical with fixed ventilation hole 3 sizes, hollow arc plate 7 is positioned at and filters on disk 6, the inner side of upper cover 2 is provided with regulating the qi flowing in the channels cavity 8, semi-circumference at the bottom of regulating the qi flowing in the channels cavity 8 chambeies is provided with a plurality of air-vents 8.1, outside at the bottom of regulating the qi flowing in the channels cavity 8 chambeies is provided with a circle projection 9, at the bottom of the chamber of regulating the qi flowing in the channels cavity 8, outside is provided with the L-shaped snap ring of cross section 10, snap ring 10 inner sides are provided with the snap ring convex tendon 11 mutually fastening with projection 9, the inner chamber of regulating the qi flowing in the channels cavity 8 is provided with filter, filter is arranged on snap ring 10 inner sides, and regulating the qi flowing in the channels cavity 8 Qiang Di centers are provided with hole 12, is provided with and protrudes cylinder 13 in hole 12, protrude on cylinder 13 and be provided with rotationally fan-shaped adjustable plate 14, fan-shaped adjustable plate 14 covers on air-vent 8.1.

Box body 1 and upper cover 2 are selected the high temperature resistant food stage PP plastic production of larger specification, and upper cover 2 surfaces are respectively equipped with the fixing air-vent 3 that filters, and the filtration air-vent number that can regulate by fan-shaped adjustable plate 14, have saved the trouble that conventional containers for culturing organisms need to be pricked hole.Plastics cultivation basket 15 Inner are about 450mm only, high 90mm left and right, and the global shape of cultivating container 16 is circle or rectangle, circular diameter is 150mm, high 120mm left and right; Square long 230-250mm, wide 130-150mm, high 120mm left and right.

Box body 1 upward opening, top edge is the outside flanging 1.1 of n shape; Suitable for reading slightly large than going to the bottom, gradient is about 4 about degree, and such benefit is, a plurality of box bodys 1 prevent from cultivating in frame at one, embedded being stacked up mutually between box body 1, and the stacking place of minimizing culture vessel, and can reduce freight; " 4 sagging limited blocks are established in flanging 1.1 belows.

The edge of upper cover 2 is the buckle 2.1 that is n shape downwards, fastens sealing with the n shape flanging 1.1 at box body 1 edge; On this plastic casing, the n shape flanging 1.1 of lower body and buckle 2.1 can also play the effect that increases box intensity simultaneously; N shape flanging 1.1 wide " recessed " shape groove of 15mm of having an appointment to the inside, then be inwardly and upper cover 2 edges with high or slightly high plane.

A fixed ventilation hole 3 is respectively established in centre by the left and right directions at upper cover 2 Zhi Gai edges, center, is provided with the circular cavity 4 larger than air-vent 3 below the lid 1 of these air-vent 3 correspondences, and circular cavity 4 inner sides are provided with a circle anticreep convex tendon 5 by bottom.In circular cavity 4, put into and there is the micronic dust of filtration and miscellaneous bacteria function, and the filtration disk 6 made of the high temperature resistant nonwoven with certain air permeability, with hollow arc plate 7, filtration disk 6 is pressed on the anticreep convex tendon 5 in circular cavity 4 and is shelved, to fix, filtration disk 6 is unlikely to drop anticreep convex tendon 5.The central authorities of upper cover 2 establish a regulating the qi flowing in the channels cavity 8, and several air-vents 8.1 are established by one side of something of a direction in regulating the qi flowing in the channels cavity 8 bottom surfaces, and upper cover 2 is turned over and seen, in the appropriate location of the excircle of this regulating the qi flowing in the channels cavity 8, establish a circle projection 9.

At the bottom of the chamber of regulating the qi flowing in the channels cavity 8, outside is provided with the L-shaped snap ring of cross section 10, the inner chamber of snap ring 10 just in time can fasten regulating the qi flowing in the channels cavity 8 outsides, lower end, snap ring 10 inner sides are provided with the snap ring convex tendon 11 mutually fastening with projection 9, like this, regulating the qi flowing in the channels cavity 8 bottom surfaces put with snap ring 10 internal diameters with large filter after, snap ring 10 can press regulating the qi flowing in the channels cavity 8 bottom surfaces, and the snap ring convex tendon 11 by separately fastens mutually fixing.

Regulating the qi flowing in the channels cavity 8 Qiang Di centers are provided with hole 12, in hole 12, be provided with and protrude cylinder 13, protrude on cylinder 13 and be provided with rotationally fan-shaped adjustable plate 14, described fan-shaped adjustable plate 14 covers on air-vent 8.1, protruding cylinder 13 can compact snap in the hole 12 at center, and the size of fan-shaped adjustable plate 14 just in time can cover opened several air-vents 8.1.Like this, by rotating fan-shaped adjustable plate 14, make fan-shaped adjustable plate 14 cover the air-vent 8.1 that some needs cover, be used for regulating Chinese caterpillar fungus mushroom or other biological tissue at the oxygen demand of different growing stages.

The content not being described in detail in this specification belongs to the known prior art of professional and technical personnel in the field.

Claims

1. a basket box compound high efficient culturing device, it is characterized in that: comprise square plastic cultivation basket (15), in described plastics cultivation baskets (15), be provided with a plurality of cultivating containers (16), described cultivating container (16) is respectively equipped with circular and square, described circular cultivating container is positioned at the middle part of plastics cultivation baskets (15), described square cultivating container is positioned at four angles and the four edges edge place of plastics cultivation basket (15)

Described cultivating container (16) comprises box body (1) and upper cover (2), described box body (1) upper end open, the upper end open of described box body (1) is greater than bottom surface, lower end, the upper end open of described box body (1) is outwards provided with flanging (1.1), described upper cover (2) edge is provided with the buckle (2.1) matching with described flanging (1.1), described upper cover (2) center line both sides are respectively provided with fixed ventilation hole (3), in described box body (1), be provided with circular cavity (4), described circular cavity (4) is right against the below in described fixed ventilation hole (3), the bottom of described circular cavity (4) is provided with a circle anticreep convex tendon (5), in described circular cavity (4), be provided with and filter disk (6), described filtration disk (6) is shelved on described anticreep convex tendon (5), in described circular cavity (4), be provided with hollow arc plate (7), described hollow arc plate (7) center is provided with the opening identical with fixed ventilation hole (3) size, described hollow arc plate (7) is positioned on described filtration disk (6), the inner side of described upper cover (2) is provided with regulating the qi flowing in the channels cavity (8), semi-circumference at the bottom of described regulating the qi flowing in the channels cavity (8) chamber is provided with a plurality of air-vents (8.1), outside at the bottom of described regulating the qi flowing in the channels cavity (8) chamber is provided with a circle projection (9), at the bottom of the chamber of described regulating the qi flowing in the channels cavity (8), outside is provided with the L-shaped snap ring of cross section (10), described snap ring (10) inner side is provided with the snap ring convex tendon (11) mutually fastening with described projection (9), the inner chamber of described regulating the qi flowing in the channels cavity (8) is provided with filter, described filter is arranged on described snap ring (10) inner side, described regulating the qi flowing in the channels cavity (8) Qiang Di center is provided with hole (12), in described hole (12), be provided with and protrude cylinder (13), on described protrusion cylinder (13), be provided with rotationally fan-shaped adjustable plate (14), described fan-shaped adjustable plate (14) covers on described air-vent (8.1).

2. according to claim 1 basket of box compound high efficient culturing device, is characterized in that: the upper end open gradient of described box body (1) is 4 °.

3. according to claim 1 basket of box compound high efficient culturing device, is characterized in that: described flanging (1.1) lower end is connected with a plurality of sagging limited blocks.

4. according to claim 1 basket of box compound high efficient culturing device, is characterized in that: between described buckle (2.1) and upper cover (2) outward flange, be the groove of 15mm spacing.

5. according to claim 1 basket of box compound high efficient culturing device, is characterized in that: described box body (1) and upper cover (2) are for circular, and the diameter of described box body (1) and upper cover (2) is 150mm, and the height of box body (1) is 120mm.

6. according to claim 1 basket of box compound high efficient culturing device, is characterized in that: described box body (1) and upper cover (2) are for square, and the length of described box body (1) is 230-300mm, and wide is 150-200mm, and height is 120mm.