CN203708981U - Combined type soilless culture device - Google Patents
Combined type soilless culture device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203708981U CN203708981U CN201320870159.XU CN201320870159U CN203708981U CN 203708981 U CN203708981 U CN 203708981U CN 201320870159 U CN201320870159 U CN 201320870159U CN 203708981 U CN203708981 U CN 203708981U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- nutrient solution
- incubator
- combined type
- soil
- described incubator
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Abstract
The utility model discloses a combined type soilless culture device which comprises a cultivation device, a speed governing fan, a temperature controller, a nutrient solution circulator, an ion concentration measuring instrument, a humidity regulator, a nutrient solution replenisher, a carbon dioxide exhausting pipe, an illuminator, a nutrient solution sheet flood device and a cultivation layer, wherein the speed governing fan is arranged at the top of the cultivation device and is provided with a low-grade wind speed, a middle-grade wind speed and a high-grade wind speed; the temperature controller, the nutrient solution circulator, the ion concentration measuring instrument, the humidity regulator and the nutrient solution replenisher are all arranged outside the cultivation device and are connected with the cultivation device; the cultivation device is a regular polygonal container; the carbon dioxide exhausting pipe, the nutrient solution sheet flood device and the illuminator are arranged in an inner accommodation cavity of the cultivation device; micropores with diameters smaller than 1 mm are distributed in the pipe wall of the carbon dioxide exhausting pipe; carbon dioxide in the cultivation device is uniformly distributed by carbon dioxide which is exhausted by the micropores.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of plant culture apparatus, relate in particular to and a kind ofly will be a plurality of utilize ion concentration measurement meter to control a kind of plant culture apparatus of Additional nutrient solution after plant culture apparatus combination.
Background technology
In current life, the common flowerpot planting plants of many employings in indoor environment, but because sunlight in indoor environment is not enough, the plant growth of planting in flowerpot is restricted, and very easily dead.Therefore, in prior art, the flowerpot that is used in indoor environment can only be planted all kinds of little or be difficult for dead Plants to sunlight demand, and the Plants kind that flowerpot can be planted is subject to great restriction.And plant can be subject to the restriction in plantation period and season, a lot of plants that are cannot level Four have, and have limited people's life requirement.
In addition, due to the restriction of prior art, the Plants such as fruits and vegetables can only be planted in rural area or dish canopy, cannot plant in the flowerpot in indoor environment, are therefore necessary to be improved.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned defect, and for some other object, the invention provides a kind of knockdown cultivator without soil and solve the problems referred to above.
The invention provides a kind of combined type cultivator without soil, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Incubator, is wherein provided with accommodating inner chamber, and outer wall is transparent material;
Adjustable speed fan, it is arranged at described culture vessel top, and is provided with basic, normal, high third gear wind speed;
Temperature controller, it is outside that it is arranged at described incubator, joins with described adjustable speed fan;
Nutrient solution circulator, it is outside that it is arranged at described incubator, and be connected with described incubator;
Ion concentration meter, it is outside that it is arranged at described incubator, and be connected with described incubator with described nutrient solution circulator;
Humidistat, it is outside that it is arranged at described incubator, and be connected with described temperature controller.
Preferably, also comprise nutrient solution replensiher, it is connected with described ion concentration meter.
Preferably, described incubator is regular polygon container, and the accommodating lumen centers of described incubator is provided with carbonic acid gas diffuser and is connected with described adjustable speed fan, and it is outside to extend to described incubator.
Preferably, on the container inner wall that described incubator is adjacent, be respectively equipped with nutrient solution cross flow device and candling.
Preferably, in the accommodating inner chamber of described incubator, be provided with some culture layer, and culture layer is connected with described nutrient solution cross flow device.
Preferably, described ion concentration meter, according to culture in described incubator consume nutrient solution number be provided with corresponding concentration value, when in described incubator, the concentration of nutrient solution is lower than setting value, described nutrient solution replensiher will be in nutrient solution circulator described in trend Additional nutrient solution.
Preferably, described carbonic acid gas diffuser, is connected described temperature controller with described adjustable speed fan, and on duct wall, is thick with the micropore that diameter is less than 1mm.
A kind of combined type cultivator without soil of the present invention at least comprises following feature:
1, a plurality of incubators are connected, and expand the scale of incubator, increase the output of cultivating plant.
2, incubator is hierarchical design, and multiple layer combination can be according to the size of plant and how many number of plies of placing culture layer.
3, on the tube wall of carbonic acid gas diffuser, be thick with the micropore that diameter is less than 1m, carbon dioxide enters in incubator by the micropore gathering on tube wall, makes the carbon dioxide in incubator reach aequum.
4, incubator is regular polygon container, on the adjacent chamber wall of incubator, is respectively equipped with nutrient solution cross flow device and candling, makes plant in culture layer can obtain the supply of uniform illumination and nutrient solution.
5, nutrient solution circulator, is a kind of flow device, and a plurality of nutrition devices are connected, and nutrient solution is circulated in culture layer and nutrient solution cross flow device.
6, ion concentration meter, according to the concentration value of the number setting nutrient solution of plant consumption nutrient solution in incubator, when nutrient solution concentration is during lower than respective concentration value, nutrient solution replensiher is by automatic Additional nutrient solution.
7, adjustable speed fan has basic, normal, high third gear design according to temperature and humidity in incubator high.
8, temperature controller and humidistat match, and environment in incubator is reached to the required optimum state of plant growth.
9, incubator is transparent material, the convenient state of observing plant growth in incubator.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is combined type cultivator without soil overall schematic of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is incubator generalized section of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is incubator generalized section of the present invention.
Embodiment
Those skilled in the art below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, describe the specific embodiment of the present invention in detail, so that can implement according to this with reference to specification word.
Combined type cultivator without soil is a kind of a kind of plant culture apparatus that utilizes ion concentration measurement meter to control Additional nutrient solution.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, combined type cultivator without soil provided by the invention, comprise: incubator 1, adjustable speed fan 2, temperature controller 4, nutrient solution circulator 6, ion concentration meter 7, humidistat 8, nutrient solution replensiher 5, carbonic acid gas diffuser 3, candling 9, nutrient solution cross flow device 13, culture layer 11, wherein said adjustable speed fan is arranged at described incubator top, and be provided with basic, normal, high third gear wind speed, according to the content of temperature, humidity and carbonic acid gas in the accommodating inner chamber of described incubator, regulate the wind speed of blower fan; The accommodating lumen centers of described incubator is provided with carbonic acid gas diffuser, and on tube wall, be thick with the micropore that diameter is less than 1mm, carbon dioxide can enter in incubator by micropore densely covered on carbonic acid gas diffuser, makes carbon dioxide content in incubator reach optimum state; Described incubator is regular polygon container, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, can be regular hexagon or rectangle, on its adjacent two chamber walls, be respectively arranged with nutrient solution cross flow device and candling, the distributed nutrient solution cross flow device of compartment and care device are for nutrient solution is fully penetrated in plant, are that plant obtains looking after the most fully; In described incubator, be provided with some culture layer, and culture layer is connected with nutrient solution cross flow layer, according to can arrange in pairs or groups the arbitrarily number of plies of culture layer of the needs of different plants; Described temperature controller, nutrient solution circulator, ion concentration meter and nutrient solution replensiher are all arranged at incubator outside, and are all connected with incubator; Described ion concentration meter, the corresponding concentration value of how many settings according to plant consumption nutrient solution in incubator, when described cultivation wherein the concentration of nutrient solution lower than when setting value, ion concentration meter will send signal and make described nutrient solution replensiher Additional nutrient solution in Nutrient Cycle device described in trend, reach ion concentration meter preset value after nutrient solution replensiher will automatically close.
Claims (7)
1. a combined type cultivator without soil, is characterized in that, comprising:
Incubator, is wherein provided with accommodating inner chamber, and outer wall is transparent material;
Adjustable speed fan, it is arranged at described culture vessel top, and is provided with basic, normal, high third gear wind speed;
Temperature controller, it is outside that it is arranged at described incubator, joins with described adjustable speed fan;
Nutrient solution circulator, it is outside that it is arranged at described incubator, and be connected with described incubator;
Ion concentration meter, it is outside that it is arranged at described incubator, and be connected with described incubator with described nutrient solution circulator;
Humidistat, it is outside that it is arranged at described incubator, and be connected with described temperature controller.
2. combined type cultivator without soil as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises nutrient solution replensiher, and it is connected with described ion concentration meter.
3. combined type cultivator without soil as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described incubator is regular polygon container, and the accommodating lumen centers of described incubator is provided with carbonic acid gas diffuser and is connected with described adjustable speed fan, and it is outside to extend to described incubator.
4. combined type cultivator without soil as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, on the adjacent container inner wall of described incubator, is respectively equipped with nutrient solution cross flow device and candling.
5. combined type cultivator without soil as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, in the accommodating inner chamber of described incubator, is provided with some culture layer, and culture layer is connected with described nutrient solution cross flow device.
6. combined type cultivator without soil as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described ion concentration meter, according to culture in described incubator consume nutrient solution number be provided with corresponding concentration value, in described incubator, the concentration of nutrient solution is lower than when setting value, described nutrient solution replensiher will be in nutrient solution circulator described in trend Additional nutrient solution.
7. combined type cultivator without soil as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, described carbonic acid gas diffuser is connected described temperature controller with described adjustable speed fan, and on duct wall, is thick with the micropore that diameter is less than 1mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320870159.XU CN203708981U (en) | 2013-12-26 | 2013-12-26 | Combined type soilless culture device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320870159.XU CN203708981U (en) | 2013-12-26 | 2013-12-26 | Combined type soilless culture device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203708981U true CN203708981U (en) | 2014-07-16 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320870159.XU Expired - Fee Related CN203708981U (en) | 2013-12-26 | 2013-12-26 | Combined type soilless culture device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203708981U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103749274A (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2014-04-30 | 吴燕妮 | Combined soilless cultivation device |
-
2013
- 2013-12-26 CN CN201320870159.XU patent/CN203708981U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103749274A (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2014-04-30 | 吴燕妮 | Combined soilless cultivation device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140716 Termination date: 20141226 |
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| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |