CN203661923U - Prawn head removing device - Google Patents
Prawn head removing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203661923U CN203661923U CN201320721432.2U CN201320721432U CN203661923U CN 203661923 U CN203661923 U CN 203661923U CN 201320721432 U CN201320721432 U CN 201320721432U CN 203661923 U CN203661923 U CN 203661923U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- deheading
- head
- unloading
- prawn
- prawns
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011112 process operation Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种对虾去头装置。一种对虾去头装置包括机架、送料机构、去头机构和卸料机构，所述送料机构垂直固定在机架上由链轮、链条和若干V型槽组成，所述去头机构置于送料机构的上方，由仿形卡具、虾头挡板、去头辊和气缸组成，所述卸料机构由卸料杆和气缸组成，所述卸料杆与工作位V形槽平行布置并通过水平布置的气缸连接在机架上。此对虾去头装置通过去头辊的设置实现对对虾的去头工作，通过控制气缸的伸缩及电机的转动实现对对虾压紧、卸料工作，并能实现去头工位和卸料工位同时进行加工作业，加工速度快、去头效果好，结构简单，能够用于对虾加工成批量生产。
The utility model discloses a head-removing device for prawns. A kind of prawn deheading device comprises frame, feeding mechanism, deheading mechanism and unloading mechanism, and described feeding mechanism is vertically fixed on the frame and is made up of sprocket wheel, chain and some V-shaped grooves, and described deheading mechanism is placed The upper part of the feeding mechanism is composed of profiling fixtures, shrimp head baffles, head removal rollers and cylinders. The unloading mechanism is composed of unloading rods and cylinders. The unloading rods are arranged in parallel with the V-shaped groove of the working position and It is connected to the frame through horizontally arranged cylinders. The deheading device for prawns realizes deheading of prawns through the setting of deheading rollers, and realizes the pressing and unloading of prawns by controlling the expansion and contraction of the cylinder and the rotation of the motor, and can realize the deheading station and unloading station The processing operation is carried out at the same time, the processing speed is fast, the head removal effect is good, the structure is simple, and it can be used for processing prawns into batch production.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of prawn head-removed device, is particularly useful for the work of decaptitating that prawn is peeled off in technique in mechanical automation.
Background technology
In prawn shrimp head, contain heavy metal harmful, the processing of decaptitating of people multipair prawn when edible, the work of decaptitating of prawn is the important step that prawn mechanical automation is peeled off in technique, in follow-up prawn peeling operation, the head that removes prawn can prevent that the tissue of prawn head from polluting peeled shrimp.At present, the work of decaptitating of prawn, mostly by manually completing, in order to facilitate follow-up processing work, processes the relieved peeled shrimp of a kind of safety to the mankind, designs a kind of prawn head-removed device very necessary.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is to solve the unheading problem that prawn automation is peeled off in process, and a kind of prawn head-removed device is provided, and the prawn that this device can the transport directed prawn collator processing of decaptitating, to complete the follow-up processing work of peeling off.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts: a kind of prawn head-removed device, is mainly made up of frame, feed mechanism, decaptitate mechanism and shedding mechanism.Described feed mechanism is fixed in frame and is made up of sprocket wheel, chain and some V-type grooves, and described V-type groove is arranged on chain, V-type groove physical dimension determined by prawn size and under the driving of motor with chain movement, the prawn in V-type groove is transported to processing stations, described head cutter is set up the top in feed mechanism, by profiling jig, shrimp first speed plate, roller and the cylinder composition of decaptitating, described profiling jig be positioned at working position V-type groove directly over, be connected in frame by the cylinder of vertical layout, under the effect of described cylinder, realizing moves up and down compresses the prawn of working position, the dead ahead that described shrimp first speed plate is positioned at working position V-type groove keeps the distance of a shrimp length with V-type groove end face and aligns with described profiling jig, the described roller of decaptitating is placed between shrimp first speed plate and V-type groove near V-type groove end, by some groups side by side pony roll form, every group of pony roll relatively rotates the prawn work of decaptitating that realizes under the driving of motor, described shedding mechanism is made up of discharge arm and cylinder, and described discharge arm is arranged in parallel and is connected in frame by horizontally disposed cylinder with the V-shaped groove of locating working position, under the effect of described cylinder, seesaws, and realizes the discharging problem of prawn after decaptitating.
As optimization, described in decaptitate roller by some groups side by side pony roll form, the height that two pony rolls of every group are provided with helical raised that rotation direction is contrary and projection increases progressively gradually, the every group of roller rotating speed of decaptitating is identical, opposite direction.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: this prawn head-removed device is by the work of decaptitating realizing prawn that arranges of the roller of decaptitating, the rotation of the flexible and motor by control cylinder realize to prawn compress, discharging work, and can realize decaptitate station and unloading station and process operation simultaneously, process velocity is fast, it is effective to decaptitate, simple in structure, can be used in prawn and be processed into batch production.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further illustrated.
Fig. 1 is structural design drawing of the present utility model.
In figure: 1, motor I; 2, V-type groove; 3, discharge arm; 4, cylinder I; 5, profiling jig; 6, cylinder II; 7, sprocket wheel; 8, the roller of decaptitating; 9, shrimp first speed plate; 10, chain; 11, frame; 12, motor II.
The specific embodiment
For the technical characterstic of this programme can be described, below by the specific embodiment, and in conjunction with its accompanying drawing, the utility model is elaborated.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model is a kind of prawn head-removed device, is made up of frame, feed mechanism, decaptitate mechanism and shedding mechanism.Each part is assembled in frame according to the design drawing shown in Fig. 1, arrange horizontally disposed cylinder I (4) and vertically arrange the program that cylinder II (6) is controlled, adjust the tensioning degree of chain (10) and the relative position of the roller of decaptitating (8), guarantee prawn the carrying out smoothly of work that decaptitate.
While carrying out this device to the work of decaptitating of prawn, the prawn transporting through directed collator is sent in V-type groove (2), motor I (1) drives V-type groove (2) motion, when when shrimp head touches shrimp first speed plate (9), shrimp body comes into line and moves under profiling jig (5) in V-type groove, profiling jig (5) moves downward and the shrimp body coming into line is clamped under the effect of cylinder II (6), motor II (12) drives the roller (8) of decaptitating to make its rotation by sprocket wheel (7), squeeze out and make shrimp head to fall into gathering-device on shrimp head, chain (10) drives V-type groove (2) to move forward, after arriving unloading station, pause the several seconds, discharge arm (3) is released the prawn decaptitating V-type groove (2) and is collected under the effect of cylinder I (4), so far, complete the work of decaptitating.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320721432.2U CN203661923U (en) | 2013-11-13 | 2013-11-13 | Prawn head removing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320721432.2U CN203661923U (en) | 2013-11-13 | 2013-11-13 | Prawn head removing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203661923U true CN203661923U (en) | 2014-06-25 |
Family
ID=50958284
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320721432.2U Expired - Fee Related CN203661923U (en) | 2013-11-13 | 2013-11-13 | Prawn head removing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203661923U (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104206510A (en) * | 2014-09-17 | 2014-12-17 | 舟山汇丰冷藏物流发展有限公司 | Head removing device for live shrimps |
| CN107897327A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-04-13 | 柳州吉辉机械设计有限公司 | One kind cone spiral shell truncates machine and its method that truncates |
| CN107927131A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-04-20 | 柳州吉辉机械设计有限公司 | One kind cone spiral shell removes tail apparatus and its method that truncates |
| CN108041142A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-05-18 | 柳州吉辉机械设计有限公司 | A kind of cone spiral shell truncates machine and its method that truncates automatically |
| CN109077102A (en) * | 2018-09-13 | 2018-12-25 | 湖南文理学院 | A kind of cray peeling apparatus with pre-washing function |
| CN111657333A (en) * | 2020-06-18 | 2020-09-15 | 武汉轻工大学 | Head removing device for crayfishes |
| CN111685162A (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2020-09-22 | 安徽玉龙农业发展有限公司 | Cleaning device for deep processing of lobsters and using method thereof |
| WO2022011924A1 (en) * | 2020-07-13 | 2022-01-20 | 甸硕水产科技(化州)有限公司 | Head removing device for prawns |
-
2013
- 2013-11-13 CN CN201320721432.2U patent/CN203661923U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104206510A (en) * | 2014-09-17 | 2014-12-17 | 舟山汇丰冷藏物流发展有限公司 | Head removing device for live shrimps |
| CN107897327A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-04-13 | 柳州吉辉机械设计有限公司 | One kind cone spiral shell truncates machine and its method that truncates |
| CN107927131A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-04-20 | 柳州吉辉机械设计有限公司 | One kind cone spiral shell removes tail apparatus and its method that truncates |
| CN108041142A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-05-18 | 柳州吉辉机械设计有限公司 | A kind of cone spiral shell truncates machine and its method that truncates automatically |
| CN109077102A (en) * | 2018-09-13 | 2018-12-25 | 湖南文理学院 | A kind of cray peeling apparatus with pre-washing function |
| CN109077102B (en) * | 2018-09-13 | 2020-07-17 | 湖南文理学院 | Crayfish peeling device with washing function |
| CN111657333A (en) * | 2020-06-18 | 2020-09-15 | 武汉轻工大学 | Head removing device for crayfishes |
| CN111685162A (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2020-09-22 | 安徽玉龙农业发展有限公司 | Cleaning device for deep processing of lobsters and using method thereof |
| WO2022011924A1 (en) * | 2020-07-13 | 2022-01-20 | 甸硕水产科技(化州)有限公司 | Head removing device for prawns |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140625 Termination date: 20141113 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |