CN203661653U - Complete processing apparatus for core seeds - Google Patents
Complete processing apparatus for core seeds Download PDFInfo
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- CN203661653U CN203661653U CN201420042667.3U CN201420042667U CN203661653U CN 203661653 U CN203661653 U CN 203661653U CN 201420042667 U CN201420042667 U CN 201420042667U CN 203661653 U CN203661653 U CN 203661653U
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- transfer plate
- seed
- corn seed
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a complete processing apparatus for core seeds. The complete processing apparatus comprises a threshing machine, a cleaning tank, a drying machine, a coating machine and a packaging machine, all of which are orderly connected with one another. The complete processing apparatus for core seeds has the advantage that a series of processing operations can be performed on the core seeds, and also the advantages of high integration degree, high production efficiency and high quality of product.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of corn seed processing unit (plant), and specifically a kind of corn seed whole set of processing equipment, belongs to corn seed processing unit (plant) field.
Background technology
The operations such as corn seed is processed and referred to the threshing of corn kernel process, cleans, is dried, selected classification, dressing, packaging.The development of corn seed processing industry is the mark of corn seed production modernization.Cleaning, being dried is the primary stage of corn seed processing; the corn seed processing industry of any country is all from cleaning, dry two procedures, then just develop into classification, mix medicine, the multiple link such as dressing (caating) and pill (pelleling), metering, packaging, transport.General first from unit operation, and then form batch production pipelining.。
Utility model content
In order to address the above problem, the utility model has designed a kind of corn seed whole set of processing equipment, can carry out a series of process operation to corn seed, and integrated degree is high, and production efficiency is high, and product quality is high.
The technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of corn seed whole set of processing equipment, comprises connected successively thresher, service sink, warm air drier, seed-coating machine and packing machine;
Described thresher comprises frame; in described frame, be provided with successively threshing bin, filter mesh sieve and stripper; described stripper is obliquely installed and end is provided with discharge port; in described threshing bin, be provided with grain threshing roller; described grain threshing roller is connected with motor, cyclone cluster transmission by drive respectively; described threshing bin top is provided with enterprising hopper, and described threshing bin side is provided with side feed hopper.By adopting upper material bin and side material bin multiple feed, not only realize various ways sorting, and the efficiency of separation greatly improving, realize progressively threshing of corn, and reduced the degree of injury to corn.
Described warm air drier comprises drying kiln, in described drying kiln, be provided with heat transfer plate, the both sides, below of described heat transfer plate are respectively arranged with heat tunnel and discharge flue, between heat tunnel and heat transfer plate, form the thermal treatment zone, the top of described heat transfer plate is provided with the support rack for placing corn ear material, the top of described drying kiln is provided with ventilation dewetting mouth, described ventilation dewetting mouth is provided with hydrofuge fan, one side of described drying kiln is provided with turnover bin gate, between described support rack and heat transfer plate, be provided with hot gas path, described hot gas path is connected with hot-blast stove.In addition, the porch of described heat tunnel is also provided with air door, can regulate bake out temperature by the openings of sizes of regulation and control air door.
The utility model drying kiln can adopt the thorough one-tenth of refractory brick, extension supporting rack, in the thermal treatment zone, can put into corn ear after maize straw or corncob threshing as fuel, the heat being provided by the thermal treatment zone heats to heat transfer plate, the heat that heat transfer plate obtains is by near the air heat supporting rack, hot air rising is dried the corncob in drying chamber, and the moisture in evaporation material, dries material; In addition, the hot gas wind that can be provided by hot-blast stove while needs is dried corncob by the mesh supporting on rack by hot gas wind passage, and construction cost is low, and use cost is low, and entirety is manufactured simple.
Described service sink comprises pond, in described pond, be provided with and clean basket tool, described basin bottom is installed piece of cloth gas plate, described air distribution plate is connected with the outlet of ozone generator by pipeline, the both sides in described pond are provided with agitator arm, be preferably mixing direction contrary, described agitator arm is connected with the motor-driven that is arranged on outside, pond, by agitator arm, inside, pond is stirred, improve cleaning performance, described cleaning basket tool is positioned at below the water surface in described pond, the described two ends of cleaning basket tool are connected with suspender by chain sling, after completing, cleaning can be sling by suspender, the basket tool that corn seed to be cleaned is housed immerses below the water surface, by the ozone in pond, corn seed is cleaned, degraded simultaneously that can also carry out residue of pesticide.In addition, be also provided with water temperature regulater in described service sink, control water temperature is 2-10 DEG C, and the content of ozone in water is 0.1%-1%, and soak time is 30-60 minute.Ozone can oxidation Decomposition bacterium the required enzyme of inner glucose, make bacteria inactivation death; Again can be directly and bacterium, virus function, destroy their organelle and DNA, RNA, the metabolism of bacterium is damaged, cause bacterium death; Can also permeate through cell membranes tissue, invade in cell, act on the lipoprotein of adventitia and inner lipopolysaccharides, make the distortion of bacterium generation permeability and dissolve dead, thereby reach the effect of aseptic sterilization.
Further, described seed-coating machine is provided with dressing film forming storehouse, and the port of export in described dressing film forming storehouse is connected with packing machine by vibrations feeder trough, and the bottom land of described vibrations feeder trough is provided with the region that screens out being made up of screen cloth.The slot size of described screen cloth is less than the size of corn seed after dressing, and sieve diameter is preferably 3-5 millimeter.Seed, after dressing,, passes through while screening out region to packing machine transmission through feeder trough, due to shock effect, being mixed in seed middle impurity and drug powder can be screened out from screen cloth, and falls into hopper, improved physical purity of seed and seed presentation quality, smoothness increases.
The utility model has the advantage of: can carry out a series of process operation to corn seed, integrated degree is high, and production efficiency is high, and product quality is high.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall schematic of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment thresher;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment service sink;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment warm air drier;
Fig. 5 is the partial structurtes schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment seed-coating machine.
Embodiment
Below preferred embodiment of the present utility model is described, should be appreciated that preferred embodiment described herein is only for description and interpretation the utility model, and be not used in restriction the utility model.
Embodiment 1
As Figure 1-5, a kind of corn seed whole set of processing equipment, comprises connected successively thresher, service sink, warm air drier, seed-coating machine and packing machine;
Described thresher comprises frame 11; in described frame 11, be provided with successively threshing bin 12, filter mesh sieve 13 and stripper 14; described stripper 14 is obliquely installed; and end is provided with discharge port; in described threshing bin 12, be provided with grain threshing roller 15; described grain threshing roller 15 is connected with motor 16, cyclone cluster 17 transmissions by drive respectively, and described threshing bin 12 tops are provided with enterprising hopper 18, and described threshing bin 12 sides are provided with side feed hopper 19.By adopting upper material bin and side material bin multiple feed, not only realize various ways sorting, and the efficiency of separation greatly improving, realize progressively threshing of corn, and reduced the degree of injury to corn.
Described warm air drier comprises drying kiln 21, in described drying kiln 21, be provided with heat transfer plate 22, the both sides, below of described heat transfer plate 22 are respectively arranged with heat tunnel 23 and discharge flue 24, between heat tunnel and heat transfer plate, form the thermal treatment zone, the top of described heat transfer plate 22 is provided with the support rack 25 for placing corn ear material, the top of described drying kiln 21 is provided with ventilation dewetting mouth 26, described ventilation dewetting mouth 26 is provided with hydrofuge fan, one side of described drying kiln 21 is provided with turnover bin gate 27, between described support rack 25 and heat transfer plate 22, be provided with hot gas path 28, described hot gas path 28 is connected with hot-blast stove 29.In addition, the porch of described heat tunnel 23 is also provided with air door, can regulate bake out temperature by the openings of sizes of regulation and control air door.
The utility model drying kiln can adopt the thorough one-tenth of refractory brick, extension supporting rack, in the thermal treatment zone, can put into corn ear after maize straw or corncob threshing as fuel, the heat being provided by the thermal treatment zone heats to heat transfer plate, the heat that heat transfer plate obtains is by near the air heat supporting rack, hot air rising is dried the corncob in drying chamber, and the moisture in evaporation material, dries material; In addition, the hot gas wind that can be provided by hot-blast stove while needs is dried corncob by the mesh supporting on rack by hot gas wind passage, and construction cost is low, and use cost is low, and entirety is manufactured simple.
Described service sink comprises pond 31, in described pond 31, be provided with and clean basket tool 32, piece of cloth gas plate 33 is installed in 31 bottoms, described pond, described air distribution plate 33 is connected with the outlet of ozone generator 34 by pipeline, the both sides in described pond 31 are provided with agitator arm 35, be preferably mixing direction contrary, described agitator arm 35 is connected with the motor-driven that is arranged on outside, pond, by agitator arm, inside, pond is stirred, improve cleaning performance, described cleaning basket tool 32 is positioned at below the water surface in described pond 31, the described two ends of cleaning basket tool 32 are connected with suspender by chain sling 36, after completing, cleaning can be sling by suspender, the basket tool that corn seed to be cleaned is housed immerses below the water surface, by the ozone in pond, corn seed is cleaned, degraded simultaneously that can also carry out residue of pesticide.In addition, be also provided with water temperature regulater in described service sink, control water temperature is 2-10 DEG C, and the content of ozone in water is 0.1%-1%, and soak time is 30-60 minute.Ozone can oxidation Decomposition bacterium the required enzyme of inner glucose, make bacteria inactivation death; Again can be directly and bacterium, virus function, destroy their organelle and DNA, RNA, the metabolism of bacterium is damaged, cause bacterium death; Can also permeate through cell membranes tissue, invade in cell, act on the lipoprotein of adventitia and inner lipopolysaccharides, make the distortion of bacterium generation permeability and dissolve dead, thereby reach the effect of aseptic sterilization.
Described seed-coating machine is provided with dressing film forming storehouse 41, and the port of export in described dressing film forming storehouse 41 is connected with packing machine 43 by vibrations feeder trough 42, the bottom land of described vibrations feeder trough 42 be provided with formed by screen cloth 45 screen out region 44.The slot size of described screen cloth 45 is less than the size of corn seed after dressing, and sieve diameter is preferably 3-5 millimeter.Seed, after dressing,, passes through while screening out region to packing machine transmission through feeder trough, due to shock effect, being mixed in seed middle impurity and drug powder can be screened out from screen cloth, and falls into hopper, improved physical purity of seed and seed presentation quality, smoothness increases.
In addition, above-mentioned thresher, service sink, warm air drier, seed-coating machine and packing machine etc. are as independent equipment, and except the pointed improvement structure of the utility model, all the other structures all belong to prior art, therefore seldom state.Meanwhile, also can adopt the conventional equipment of selling on market.
Finally it should be noted that: the foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not limited to the utility model, although the utility model is had been described in detail with reference to previous embodiment, for a person skilled in the art, its technical scheme that still can record aforementioned each embodiment is modified, or part technical characterictic is wherein equal to replacement.All within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (3)
1. a corn seed whole set of processing equipment, is characterized in that: comprise connected successively thresher, service sink, warm air drier, seed-coating machine and packing machine;
Described thresher comprises frame, in described frame, be provided with successively threshing bin, filter mesh sieve and stripper, described stripper is obliquely installed and end is provided with discharge port, in described threshing bin, be provided with grain threshing roller, described grain threshing roller is connected with motor, cyclone cluster transmission by drive respectively, described threshing bin top is provided with enterprising hopper, and described threshing bin side is provided with side feed hopper;
Described warm air drier comprises drying kiln, in described drying kiln, be provided with heat transfer plate, the both sides, below of described heat transfer plate are respectively arranged with heat tunnel and discharge flue, between heat tunnel and heat transfer plate, form the thermal treatment zone, the top of described heat transfer plate is provided with the support rack for placing corn ear material, the top of described drying kiln is provided with ventilation dewetting mouth, described ventilation dewetting mouth is provided with hydrofuge fan, one side of described drying kiln is provided with turnover bin gate, between described support rack and heat transfer plate, be provided with hot gas path, described hot gas path is connected with hot-blast stove;
Described service sink comprises pond, in described pond, be provided with and clean basket tool, described basin bottom is installed piece of cloth gas plate, described air distribution plate is connected with the outlet of ozone generator by pipeline, the both sides in described pond are provided with agitator arm, described agitator arm is connected with the motor-driven that is arranged on outside, pond, and described cleaning basket tool is positioned at below the water surface in described pond, and the described two ends of cleaning basket tool are connected with suspender by chain sling;
Described seed-coating machine is provided with dressing film forming storehouse, and the port of export in described dressing film forming storehouse is connected with packing machine by vibrations feeder trough, and the bottom land of described vibrations feeder trough is provided with the region that screens out being made up of screen cloth.
2. corn seed whole set of processing equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the slot size of described screen cloth is less than the size of corn seed after dressing.
3. corn seed whole set of processing equipment according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the porch of described heat tunnel is also provided with air door.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420042667.3U CN203661653U (en) | 2014-01-23 | 2014-01-23 | Complete processing apparatus for core seeds |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420042667.3U CN203661653U (en) | 2014-01-23 | 2014-01-23 | Complete processing apparatus for core seeds |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203661653U true CN203661653U (en) | 2014-06-25 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420042667.3U Expired - Fee Related CN203661653U (en) | 2014-01-23 | 2014-01-23 | Complete processing apparatus for core seeds |
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| CN (1) | CN203661653U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105409380A (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2016-03-23 | 酒泉奥凯种子机械股份有限公司 | Integrated processing system used before storage of vegetable and flower seeds |
| CN106623224A (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2017-05-10 | 周末 | Corn cleaning equipment |
| CN107333487A (en) * | 2017-08-03 | 2017-11-10 | 芜湖泰庆电子科技有限公司 | It is a kind of can prerinse dedusting seed-dressing device |
| CN110495327A (en) * | 2019-09-26 | 2019-11-26 | 管其伟 | A kind of Biology Breeding fills out disk arranging apparatus with seed automatically |
| CN113940168A (en) * | 2021-10-27 | 2022-01-18 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | Sweet corn seed treatment method |
-
2014
- 2014-01-23 CN CN201420042667.3U patent/CN203661653U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105409380A (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2016-03-23 | 酒泉奥凯种子机械股份有限公司 | Integrated processing system used before storage of vegetable and flower seeds |
| CN105409380B (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2017-08-15 | 酒泉奥凯种子机械股份有限公司 | Process system before vegetable or flower seed storage |
| CN106623224A (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2017-05-10 | 周末 | Corn cleaning equipment |
| CN107333487A (en) * | 2017-08-03 | 2017-11-10 | 芜湖泰庆电子科技有限公司 | It is a kind of can prerinse dedusting seed-dressing device |
| CN110495327A (en) * | 2019-09-26 | 2019-11-26 | 管其伟 | A kind of Biology Breeding fills out disk arranging apparatus with seed automatically |
| CN113940168A (en) * | 2021-10-27 | 2022-01-18 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | Sweet corn seed treatment method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140625 Termination date: 20180123 |