CN107677107A - A kind of continuous drying apparatus for flowering cherry seed - Google Patents
A kind of continuous drying apparatus for flowering cherry seed Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107677107A CN107677107A CN201710927922.0A CN201710927922A CN107677107A CN 107677107 A CN107677107 A CN 107677107A CN 201710927922 A CN201710927922 A CN 201710927922A CN 107677107 A CN107677107 A CN 107677107A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- conveying worm
- heating
- casing
- seed
- arc zone
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B17/00—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement
- F26B17/12—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed solely by gravity, i.e. the material moving through a substantially vertical drying enclosure, e.g. shaft
- F26B17/16—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed solely by gravity, i.e. the material moving through a substantially vertical drying enclosure, e.g. shaft the materials passing down a heated surface, e.g. fluid-heated closed ducts or other heating elements in contact with the moving stack of material
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B17/00—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement
- F26B17/18—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed by rotating helical blades or other rotary conveyors which may be heated moving materials in stationary chambers, e.g. troughs
- F26B17/22—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed by rotating helical blades or other rotary conveyors which may be heated moving materials in stationary chambers, e.g. troughs the axis of rotation being vertical or steeply inclined
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/004—Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B23/00—Heating arrangements
- F26B23/04—Heating arrangements using electric heating
- F26B23/06—Heating arrangements using electric heating resistance heating
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/001—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements
- F26B25/002—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements for bulk goods
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/06—Chambers, containers, or receptacles
- F26B25/08—Parts thereof
- F26B25/10—Floors, roofs, or bottoms; False bottoms
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of continuous drying apparatus for flowering cherry seed; including casing and the conveying worm being vertically arranged in casing; the top of conveying worm is fixed with cabinet wall, and bottom stretches out casing and is connected with the loading hopper with ft connection, and the casing of conveying worm is ventilated net；The both sides of conveying worm are arranged with a pair of arc zones of heating, the discharge pipe placed vertically is provided between arc zone of heating and conveying worm, discharge pipe is provided with equally distributed air outlet, ajutage is connected on discharge pipe, ajutage is with setting the air-heater of outside the enclosure to be connected；The upper end of conveying worm is provided with the first discharging opening for pointing to arc zone of heating, and the bottom half between arc zone of heating and conveying worm is provided with the second discharging opening；Casing top is provided with ventilating opening.Seed of the present invention can carry out preliminarily dried during conveying from the bottom up, and seed carries out redrying during landing, avoids seed from accumulating, uniform drying, and drying efficiency is high.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to drying plant technical field, and in particular to a kind of continuous drying apparatus for flowering cherry seed.
Background technology
A portion plant that flowering cherry belongs on taxology in cherry subgenus, single-lobe and the multiple class of valve two can be divided to.It is single
Valve class can yield positive results, the multiple most not results of valve class.The flowering cherry fruit of some kinds is edible cherry, flower, leaf, fruit
Also can manufacture eaten for salted vegetables.
Flowering cherry seed is as general species, because seed respiratory intensity is strengthened with the increase of moisture, simultaneously
Substantial amounts of moisture and heat are discharged, easily causes seed heating, go mouldy, therefore, seed could be packed after must drying,
Storage and transport.Existing way one is natural air drying, and seed is dried using modes such as sunlight exposure, ventilation and spreadings for cooling,
Method is simple, economical, but time-consuming, is unfavorable for high-volume and dries, and moisture removal is uneven, second, using mechanized operation
Mode, it is dried using drying plant, existing drying plant is typically in seed whipping process or utilizes conveying worm
Hot blast is passed to during conveying seed, in the case where grain weight is larger, either using agitating device or helical feed
Machine, seed can not fully contact with hot blast all in stacking states, cause uneven drying, and drying efficiency is low.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to：It is low for above-mentioned existing flowering cherry seed drying device uneven drying, drying efficiency
The problem of, the present invention provides a kind of continuous drying apparatus for flowering cherry seed.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows：
A kind of continuous drying apparatus for flowering cherry seed, including casing and the helical feed that is vertically arranged in casing
Machine, top and the cabinet wall of the conveying worm are fixed, and bottom stretches out casing and is connected with the charging leakage with ft connection
Bucket, the casing of conveying worm is ventilated net；The both sides of the conveying worm are arranged with the relative arc in a pair of openings direction
Shape zone of heating, arc zone of heating is interior to be provided with electrical heating wire, goes out between arc zone of heating and conveying worm provided with what is placed vertically
Airduct, discharge pipe are provided with equally distributed air outlet, connect ajutage on the discharge pipe, ajutage adds horizontal through arc
Thermosphere is simultaneously connected with the air-heater of setting outside the enclosure；The upper end of the conveying worm, which is provided with, points to the first of arc zone of heating
Discharging opening so that seed arcuately zone of heating slides, the bottom half between arc zone of heating and conveying worm goes out provided with second
Material mouth；The casing top is provided with ventilating opening.
, it is necessary to which the flowering cherry seed of drying enters in conveying worm through loading hopper during present invention work, start hot blast
Machine, because the casing of conveying worm is ventilated net, therefore, during seed conveys from bottom to top, hot blast is through air outlet
Into conveying worm, preliminarily dried is carried out to seed, the seed for reaching conveying worm upper end drops down onto arc through the first discharging opening
Shape zone of heating, the electrical heating wire in arc zone of heating heat to arc zone of heating, in the seed process that arcuately zone of heating slides
In, arc zone of heating carries out redrying to seed, while the hot blast that air outlet is sent out can also carry out redrying to seed, and
And during redrying, seed is no longer on stacking states, the purpose of evenly drying is can reach, while significantly improves drying efficiency.
Slide to the seed of arc zone of heating bottom, that is, the seed for completing redrying is discharged through the second discharging opening.
Further, air outlet is set along the side for pointing to conveying worm and the side of sensing arc zone of heating respectively,
Being advantageous to, which concentrates hot blast, carries out preliminarily dried to the seed in conveying worm, and the seed to the landing of arcuately zone of heating
Redrying is carried out, ensures drying efficiency, avoids hot blast from disperseing, cause energy waste.
Further, in addition to for supporting box support frame.
Further, support frame is provided with the motor that driving conveying worm rotary shaft rotates.
In summary, by adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
1. the present invention combines hot blast by setting arc zone of heating, seed is set to carry out redrying during landing,
Seed is avoided to accumulate, uniform drying, and drying efficiency is high；
2. the present invention by the casing of conveying worm by being arranged to ventilated net so that seed is in the mistake conveyed from the bottom up
Cheng Zhongke carries out preliminarily dried, further improves drying efficiency；
3. the achievable continuous drying of the present invention, production efficiency are high.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Marked in figure：1- arc zones of heating, 2- motors, the discharging openings of 3- second, 4- casings, 5- air-heaters, 6- ajutages, 7-
Discharge pipe, the discharging openings of 8- first, 9- conveying worms, 10- air outlets, 11- arc zones of heating, 12- loading hoppers, 13- ventilations
Mouthful.
Embodiment
All features disclosed in this specification, can be with any in addition to mutually exclusive feature and/or step
Mode combines.
The present invention is elaborated with reference to Fig. 1.
Embodiment 1
A kind of continuous drying apparatus for flowering cherry seed, including casing 4 and the spiral transferring that is vertically arranged in casing 4
Machine 9 is sent, top and the inwall of casing 4 of the conveying worm 9 are fixed, and bottom is stretched out casing 4 and is connected with and ft connection
Loading hopper 12, the casing of conveying worm 9 is ventilated net；The both sides of the conveying worm 9 are arranged with a pair of openings side
To relative arc zone of heating 11, electrical heating wire is provided with arc zone of heating 11, between arc zone of heating 11 and conveying worm 9
Provided with the discharge pipe 7 placed vertically, discharge pipe 7 is provided with equally distributed air outlet 10, and ajutage is connected on the discharge pipe 7
6, ajutage 6 is connected horizontal through arc zone of heating 11 and with the air-heater 5 being arranged on outside casing 4；The conveying worm 9
Upper end be provided with the first discharging opening 8 for pointing to arc zone of heating 11 so that seed arcuately zone of heating 11 slides, arc zone of heating 11
The bottom of casing 4 between conveying worm 9 is provided with the second discharging opening 3；The top of casing 4 is provided with ventilating opening 13.
, it is necessary to which the flowering cherry seed of drying enters in conveying worm 9 through loading hopper 12 during present invention work, start heat
Blower fan 5, because the casing of conveying worm 9 is ventilated net, therefore, during seed conveys from bottom to top, hot blast is through going out
Air port enters conveying worm 9, and preliminarily dried is carried out to seed, reaches the seed of the upper end of conveying worm 9 through the first discharging opening 8
Drop down onto arc zone of heating 11, the electrical heating wire in arc zone of heating 11 heats to arc zone of heating 11, is arcuately heated in seed
During layer 11 slides, arc zone of heating 11 carries out redrying to seed, while the hot blast that air outlet is sent out also can be to kind
Son carries out redrying, and during redrying, seed is no longer on stacking states, can reach the purpose of evenly drying, simultaneously
Significantly improve drying efficiency.The seed for the seed of the bottom of arc zone of heating 11, that is, completing redrying is slid through the second discharging
Mouth 3 is discharged.
Embodiment 2
Based on embodiment 1, air outlet 10 is respectively along the side for pointing to conveying worm 9 and the one of sensing arc zone of heating 11
Side is set, and being advantageous to concentrates hot blast carries out preliminarily dried to the seed in conveying worm 9, and to arcuately zone of heating 11
The seed of landing carries out redrying, ensures drying efficiency, avoids hot blast from disperseing, cause energy waste.
Embodiment 3
Based on embodiment 1, in addition to the support frame 1 for supporting box 4.
Embodiment 4
Based on embodiment 3, support frame 1 is provided with the motor 2 that driving conveying worm 9 rotary shaft rotates.
It is embodiments of the invention as described above.The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, anyone should learn that
The structure change made under the enlightenment of the present invention, the technical schemes that are same or similar to the present invention, each fall within this
Within the protection domain of invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of continuous drying apparatus for flowering cherry seed, it is characterised in that including casing (4) and be vertically arranged in casing
(4) conveying worm (9) in, top and casing (4) inwall of the conveying worm (9) are fixed, and casing (4) is stretched out in bottom
And be connected with the loading hopper of ft connection (12), the casing of conveying worm (9) is ventilated net；The conveying worm
(9) both sides are arranged with the relative arc zone of heating (11) in a pair of openings direction, and electrical heating is provided with arc zone of heating (11)
Silk, is provided with the discharge pipe (7) placed vertically between arc zone of heating (11) and conveying worm (9), discharge pipe (7) is provided with equal
The air outlet (10) of even distribution, ajutage (6) is connected on the discharge pipe (7), ajutage (6) is horizontal through arc zone of heating
(11) and with being arranged on the air-heater (5) of casing (4) outside it is connected；The upper end of the conveying worm (9) is provided with sensing arc and added
The first discharging opening (8) of thermosphere (11) is so that seed arcuately zone of heating (11) landing, arc zone of heating (11) and helical feed
Casing (4) bottom between machine (9) is provided with the second discharging opening (3)；The casing top is provided with ventilating opening (13).
A kind of 2. continuous drying apparatus for flowering cherry seed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the air-out
Mouth (10) is respectively along the side for pointing to conveying worm (9) and the side setting for pointing to arc zone of heating (11).
3. a kind of continuous drying apparatus for flowering cherry seed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include using
Support frame (1) in supporting box (4).
A kind of 4. continuous drying apparatus for flowering cherry seed according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the support
Frame (1) is provided with the motor (2) that driving conveying worm (9) rotary shaft rotates.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710927922.0A CN107677107A (en) | 2017-10-09 | 2017-10-09 | A kind of continuous drying apparatus for flowering cherry seed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710927922.0A CN107677107A (en) | 2017-10-09 | 2017-10-09 | A kind of continuous drying apparatus for flowering cherry seed |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107677107A true CN107677107A (en) | 2018-02-09 |
Family
ID=61139114
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710927922.0A Withdrawn CN107677107A (en) | 2017-10-09 | 2017-10-09 | A kind of continuous drying apparatus for flowering cherry seed |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107677107A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110131992A (en) * | 2019-04-20 | 2019-08-16 | 安徽欧华机电科技有限公司 | A kind of seed grain drying device of the agricultural production with cleaning function |
| CN110160340A (en) * | 2018-03-05 | 2019-08-23 | 张家港市天融贸易有限公司 | A kind of small-sized corn high effective dehydration device |
| CN113203278A (en) * | 2021-04-02 | 2021-08-03 | 安徽正阳机械科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly grain drying-machine |
-
2017
- 2017-10-09 CN CN201710927922.0A patent/CN107677107A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110160340A (en) * | 2018-03-05 | 2019-08-23 | 张家港市天融贸易有限公司 | A kind of small-sized corn high effective dehydration device |
| CN110131992A (en) * | 2019-04-20 | 2019-08-16 | 安徽欧华机电科技有限公司 | A kind of seed grain drying device of the agricultural production with cleaning function |
| CN113203278A (en) * | 2021-04-02 | 2021-08-03 | 安徽正阳机械科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly grain drying-machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180209 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |