CN206698815U - A kind of cultivation of mushroom is with covering loam disinfecting device - Google Patents
A kind of cultivation of mushroom is with covering loam disinfecting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206698815U CN206698815U CN201720470302.4U CN201720470302U CN206698815U CN 206698815 U CN206698815 U CN 206698815U CN 201720470302 U CN201720470302 U CN 201720470302U CN 206698815 U CN206698815 U CN 206698815U
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- housing
- cultivation
- mushroom
- disinfecting device
- fan material
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of cultivation of mushroom with covering loam disinfecting device, including circle-shaped housing and support frame, housing is arranged on support frame, the bottom of the housing sets discharging opening and disinfecting mechanism, the side wall of the housing sets several main fan material plates from bottom to top, several secondary fan material plates are set by pole in the housing, and pole overlaps with the axial line of housing, steam jet group is set on the pole, steam jet group connects steam generator by pipeline, sterilization mechanism is set in the side wall of the housing, the case top sets feed hopper, bulk cargo mechanism is set on feed hopper.The utility model is simple in construction, set disinfecting mechanism, sterilization mechanism to cultivate mushroom and carry out multiple continuous sterilization with covering loam, sterilization time is short, mushroom is cultivated by steam jet group in sterilization process and is adjusted with the humidity for covering loam, bactericidal effect is notable, efficiency high, suitable for bulk sterile processing, be advantageous to improve mushroom growth quality, reduce production cost.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to planting edible mushroom technical field, and in particular to a kind of sterilization time is short, the bacterium of significant effect
Mushroom cultivation is with covering loam disinfecting device.
Background technology
At present, the production process of part edible mushroom is using soil covering compost plantation.Culture medium of edible fungus is loading
When need to sterilize the cultivation of the mushroom of strain with covering loam, to prevent other bacteria breeds etc..It is general using steaming in sterilization
Vapour is sterilized.And existing sterilizing unit is when only passing through wet sterilization, on the one hand, internally positioned mushroom cultivation is used during accumulation boiling
Covering loam then possibly can not contact with steam or can not be contacted with the steam of high temperature, so as to not reach bactericidal effect；The opposing party
Face, all using the method for accumulation boiling, single treatment is time-consuming longer, and vapor vessel limited volume is not suitable for high-volume and sterilized
Demand；Normal-pressure sterilization temperature is not higher than 100 degrees Celsius, and sterilization effect is limited.
Therefore, develop that a kind of sterilization time is short, the mushroom cultivation of significant effect is to solve with loam disinfecting device is covered
The key of problem.
Utility model content
The utility model aims to provide that a kind of sterilization time is short, and the mushroom cultivation of significant effect is with covering loam disinfection dress
Put.
What the purpose of this utility model was realized in：Including circle-shaped housing and support frame, housing is arranged at support
On frame, the bottom of the housing sets discharging opening and disinfecting mechanism, the side wall of the housing to set several main fan materials from bottom to top
Plate, the housing is interior to set several secondary fan material plates by pole, and pole overlaps with the axial line of housing, is set on the pole
Steam jet group, steam jet group connects steam generator by pipeline, sterilization mechanism is set in the side wall of the housing, described
Case top sets feed hopper, and bulk cargo mechanism is set on feed hopper.
Beneficial effect：The utility model is simple in construction, sets disinfecting mechanism, sterilization mechanism to cultivate to mushroom and carried out with covering loam
Multiple continuous sterilization, sterilization time is short, by steam jet group to the mushroom cultivation humidity for covering loam in sterilization process
It is adjusted, bactericidal effect is notable, efficiency high, suitable for bulk sterile processing, is advantageous to improve mushroom growth quality, reduces production
Cost.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 half section structure diagram；
Label in figure：1 ~ housing, 2 ~ support frame, 3 ~ discharging opening, 4 ~ aeration head group, 5 ~ air permeable plate, 6 ~ main fan material plate, 7 ~ secondary
Fan material plate, 8 ~ pole, 9 ~ steam jet group, 10 ~ feed hopper, 11 ~ support, 12 ~ wind jet head sets, 13 ~ motor, 14 ~ power transmission shaft, 15
~ spiral bulk cargo bar, 16 ~ bulk cargo disk.
Embodiment
The mushroom cultivation shown in 1 ~ 2 is with covering loam disinfecting device with reference to the accompanying drawings, including circle-shaped housing 1 and supports
Frame 2, housing 1 are arranged on support frame 2, and the bottom of the housing 1 sets discharging opening 3 and disinfecting mechanism, the side wall of the housing 1
Several main fan material plates 6 are set from bottom to top, and the housing 1 is interior to set several secondary fan material plates 7, and pole 8 and housing by pole 8
1 axial line overlaps, and sets several steam jet groups 9 on the pole 8, each steam jet group 9 connects steam by pipeline
Generator, sterilization mechanism is set in the side wall of the housing 1, and the top of housing 1 sets feed hopper 10, set on feed hopper 10
Bulk cargo mechanism.
Pyramidal structure of the bottom of described housing 1 in tip towards horizontal plane, cone tip part set discharging opening 3.
Described disinfecting mechanism includes aeration head group 4, air permeable plate 5 and foul smell generator, the aeration head group 4 at least two
Group, each group aeration head are placed equidistant on the conical surface of the bottom of housing 1, and the aeration head top sets a bottom parallel to housing 1
The air permeable plate 5 in portion, and pyramidal structure of the air permeable plate 5 in tip towards horizontal plane.
Described aeration head group 4 at least three aeration heads, aeration head circumference are arranged on the conical surface of the bottom of housing 1.
Pyramidal structure of the described main fan material plate 6 in tip towards horizontal plane, main fan material plate 6 at least two, Ge Gezhu
It is placed equidistant between fan material plate 6, and the cone tip part opening of main fan material plate 6.
Pyramidal structure of the described secondary fan material plate 7 in tip upward, secondary fan material plate 7 at least two, each secondary fan material plate 7
It is placed equidistant on pole 8.
At least two groups of described steam jet group 9, steam jet group 9 and secondary 7 alternate setting of fan material plate, and the steam
At least three shower nozzles of jet head sets 9.
The described bottom of pole 8 is arranged at the bottom of housing 1 by support 11.
Described aeration head group 4 connects ozone generator.
Described sterilization mechanism includes wind jet head sets 12, pipeline and thermal source, at least two groups of the wind jet head sets 12, each group
The circumference of wind jet head sets 12 is arranged in the side wall of housing 1, and is placed equidistant between each wind jet head sets 12, the wind jet head sets 12
Thermal source is connected by pipeline respectively, the thermal source is air-heater, the wind jet head sets 12 at least three shower nozzles.
Described bulk cargo mechanism includes motor 13, power transmission shaft 14, spiral bulk cargo bar 15 and bulk cargo disk 16, and the motor 13 is logical
Cross support 11 to be arranged on feed hopper 10, the spiral bulk cargo bar 15 is stretched into housing 1 from feed hopper 10, the drive of the motor 13
Moved end is coaxially connected with power transmission shaft 14, spiral bulk cargo bar 15 and bulk cargo disk 16 successively.
Described support 11 is triangle or quadrupod.
Working method of the present utility model：First, feed hopper is put into covering loam needing the mushroom of disinfection to cultivate
10；Secondly, start foul smell generator and ozone is filled into housing 1 by aeration head group 4, ozone is distributed, opened upwards through air permeable plate 5
Dynamic air-heater blows high-temperature hot-air into housing 1 by wind jet head sets 12, starts steam generator by steam jet group 9 to shell
High-temperature steam is blowed in body 1；Then, starting motor 13 drives spiral bulk cargo bar 15 and bulk cargo disk 16 to rotate in feed hopper 10
Mushroom cultivation is transported in housing 1 with covering loam, in mushroom cultivation with after covering loam with the entrance housing 1 of spiral bulk cargo bar 15, bacterium
Mushroom cultivation produces centrifugal force with covering under revolving force of the loam in spiral bulk cargo bar 15 drives, and under the stop of bulk cargo disk 16,
Even spills to surrounding, is alternately fallen between main fan material plate 6 and secondary fan material plate 7, and in dropping process, mushroom cultivation is more with loam is covered
Secondary contact high-temperature hot-air, high-temperature steam and ozone, realize that sterilization disappears under the collective effect of high-temperature hot-air, high-temperature steam and ozone
Poison, complete the cultivation of the mushroom after sterilizing and discharged from discharging opening 3 with covering loam.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of cultivation of mushroom is with covering loam disinfecting device, including circle-shaped housing（1）And support frame（2）, housing（1）
It is arranged at support frame（2）On, it is characterised in that：The housing（1）Bottom set discharging opening（3）And disinfecting mechanism, the shell
Body（1）Side wall several main fan material plates are set from bottom to top（6）, the housing（1）Inside pass through pole（8）Several secondary fan materials are set
Plate（7）, and pole（8）With housing（1）Axial line overlap, the pole（8）Upper setting steam jet group（9）, steam jet
Group（9）Steam generator, the housing are connected by pipeline（1）Side wall on sterilization mechanism, the housing are set（1）Top is set
Put feed hopper（10）, feed hopper（10）Upper setting bulk cargo mechanism.
2. mushroom according to claim 1 cultivation is with covering loam disinfecting device, it is characterised in that：Described is described
Housing（1）Bottom in tip towards horizontal plane pyramidal structure, cone tip part set discharging opening（3）.
3. mushroom according to claim 1 cultivation is with covering loam disinfecting device, it is characterised in that：Described sterilizing machine
Structure includes aeration head group（4）, air permeable plate（5）With foul smell generator, the aeration head group（4）At least two groups, each group aeration is first-class
Away from being arranged at housing（1）One is set on the conical surface of bottom, above the aeration head parallel to housing（1）Bottom air permeable plate
（5）, and air permeable plate（5）Pyramidal structure in tip towards horizontal plane.
4. mushroom according to claim 1 cultivation is with covering loam disinfecting device, it is characterised in that：Described main fan material
Plate（6）Pyramidal structure in tip towards horizontal plane, main fan material plate（6）At least two, each main fan material plate（6）Between it is equidistant
Set, and main fan material plate（6）Cone tip part opening.
5. mushroom according to claim 1 cultivation is with covering loam disinfecting device, it is characterised in that：Described secondary fan material
Plate（7）In the pyramidal structure of tip upward, secondary fan material plate（7）At least two, each secondary fan material plate（7）It is placed equidistant in pole
（8）On.
6. mushroom according to claim 1 cultivation is with covering loam disinfecting device, it is characterised in that：Described steam spray
Head group（9）At least two groups, steam jet group（9）With secondary fan material plate（7）Alternate setting, and the steam jet group（9）At least
There are three shower nozzles.
7. mushroom according to claim 1 cultivation is with covering loam disinfecting device, it is characterised in that：Described pole
（8）Bottom passes through support（11）It is arranged at housing（1）Bottom.
8. mushroom according to claim 3 cultivation is with covering loam disinfecting device, it is characterised in that：Described aeration head
Group（4）Connect ozone generator.
9. mushroom according to claim 1 cultivation is with covering loam disinfecting device, it is characterised in that：Described sterilization machine
Structure includes wind jet head sets（12）, pipeline and thermal source, the wind jet head sets（12）At least two groups, each group wind jet head sets（12）Circumference
It is arranged at housing（1）Side wall on, and each wind jet head sets（12）Between be placed equidistant, the wind jet head sets（12）Pass through respectively
Pipeline connects thermal source, and the thermal source is air-heater, the wind jet head sets（12）At least three shower nozzles.
10. mushroom according to claim 1 cultivation is with covering loam disinfecting device, it is characterised in that：Described bulk cargo
Mechanism includes motor（13）, power transmission shaft（14）, spiral bulk cargo bar（15）With bulk cargo disk（16）, the motor（13）Pass through support
（11）It is arranged at feed hopper（10）On, the spiral bulk cargo bar（15）From feed hopper（10）Stretch into housing（1）It is interior, the motor
（13）Drive end successively with power transmission shaft（14）, spiral bulk cargo bar（15）With bulk cargo disk（16）It is coaxially connected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720470302.4U CN206698815U (en) | 2017-05-02 | 2017-05-02 | A kind of cultivation of mushroom is with covering loam disinfecting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720470302.4U CN206698815U (en) | 2017-05-02 | 2017-05-02 | A kind of cultivation of mushroom is with covering loam disinfecting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206698815U true CN206698815U (en) | 2017-12-05 |
Family
ID=60459504
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720470302.4U Expired - Fee Related CN206698815U (en) | 2017-05-02 | 2017-05-02 | A kind of cultivation of mushroom is with covering loam disinfecting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206698815U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110201197A (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2019-09-06 | 山东友和菌业有限公司 | It is provided with the sterilizing unit of pyramidal structure |
| CN115812487A (en) * | 2022-11-28 | 2023-03-21 | 云南农业大学 | Novel soil steam and hot air disinfection method |
| CN117016293A (en) * | 2023-09-11 | 2023-11-10 | 嘉兴市均诚农业有限公司 | Ozone high-temperature steam combined sterilization device for edible fungus cultivation |
-
2017
- 2017-05-02 CN CN201720470302.4U patent/CN206698815U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110201197A (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2019-09-06 | 山东友和菌业有限公司 | It is provided with the sterilizing unit of pyramidal structure |
| CN115812487A (en) * | 2022-11-28 | 2023-03-21 | 云南农业大学 | Novel soil steam and hot air disinfection method |
| CN117016293A (en) * | 2023-09-11 | 2023-11-10 | 嘉兴市均诚农业有限公司 | Ozone high-temperature steam combined sterilization device for edible fungus cultivation |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171205 Termination date: 20180502 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |