Ozone high-temperature steam combined sterilization device for edible fungus cultivation
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of ozone high-temperature steam combined sterilization, in particular to an ozone high-temperature steam combined sterilization device for edible fungus cultivation.
Background
The edible fungus culture medium is generally obtained by fermenting plant straws, but a large amount of mixed bacteria can be bred in the culture medium in the fermentation process, and the mixed bacteria can harm the cultivation production of the edible fungi, so that the edible fungi can be sterilized in order to ensure smooth fruiting. An ozone high-temperature steam combined sterilization device for edible fungus cultivation is a device for sterilizing edible fungus cultivation substrates. The method can effectively kill bacteria and pathogenic microorganisms by combining ozone with high-temperature steam, and improve the success rate and quality of edible fungus cultivation. The device generally uses a special heating system to generate high-temperature steam, generates ozone gas through an ozone generator, mixes the high-temperature steam with ozone, and sprays the mixed high-temperature steam onto a fungus bed or a culture medium for sterilization. However, the existing ozone high-temperature steam combined sterilization device cannot realize uniform distribution of high-temperature steam and ozone in the use process, so that sterilization is insufficient, and sterilization treatment without dead angles can not be realized thoroughly and rapidly after sterilization, and therefore, a device is needed to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the application provides an ozone high-temperature steam combined sterilization device for edible fungus cultivation.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides an ozone high temperature steam joint sterilization apparatus for edible fungi cultivation, includes sterilization control regulation main part, sterilization box, fixed support base, fixed mounting hole, ozone sensor, delivery discharge pipe, sealed draw-in groove, supports sealed support frame, temperature sensor and connection conveyer pipe, fixed support base fixed connection is in the bottom of sterilization box, the fixed mounting hole evenly runs through and sets up on the fixed support base, sterilization control regulation main part sets up on the sterilization box, ozone sensor with temperature sensor symmetry divides, just ozone sensor with temperature sensor evenly distributed is in three position department about sterilization box is inside, the even fixed mounting of delivery discharge pipe is in on the sterilization box, support sealed support frame fixed connection is in the upper end of sterilization box, sealed draw-in groove is seted up the inside of supporting sealed support frame, the connection conveyer pipe sets up on the sterilization box. Through evenly distributed at the outside three connecting conveyer pipes that survey of sterilization box, can make ozone and the high temperature steam that carry to the sterilization box inside through three connecting conveyer pipes distribute evenly to can be through temperature and ozone volume in the real-time detection sterilization box of ozone sensor and temperature sensor at the in-process of sterilization, and the numerical value that detects shows on controlling display panel through the controller, can make the in-process control to the sterilization process in real time at the in-process of sterilization, make the sterilization abundant, can not cause the influence to the material that needs the sterilization process again.
Preferably, the connecting conveying pipes are uniformly arranged on the side end faces of the sterilizing box body, and the number of the connecting conveying pipes arranged on each side end face is three, and the three connecting conveying pipes are uniformly distributed on the sterilizing box body.
Preferably, a controller and a control display panel are fixedly arranged at the outer side end of the sterilization box body, and the controller is positioned below the control display panel.
Preferably, the sterilization control adjusting body comprises a motor, a drive control gear, a seal lifting control cover, an electric push rod, a rotation placing part and a rotation adjusting fluted disc, wherein the rotation adjusting fluted disc is rotationally clamped at the middle part of the upper end of the seal lifting control cover, the drive control gear is rotationally clamped at the outer side of the seal lifting control cover, the drive control gear is meshed with the rotation adjusting fluted disc and connected with the drive control gear, the drive end of the motor is fixedly connected with the drive control gear, the electric push rod is uniformly and symmetrically distributed below the outer side of the seal lifting control cover, the upper end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the side end of the seal lifting control cover, and the rotation placing part is rotationally arranged at the middle part of the lower side of the seal lifting control cover.
Preferably, the rotating and placing part comprises a locking fixed threaded column, a sliding limit snap ring, a rotating connecting shaft, a limit driving upright column, a limit cover plate, a first holding sterilization frame, a second holding sterilization frame, a third holding sterilization frame and a fourth holding sterilization frame, the rotating connecting shaft is fixedly installed at the upper end of the limit driving upright column, the first holding sterilization frame, the second holding sterilization frame, the third holding sterilization frame and the fourth holding sterilization frame are uniformly and fixedly installed on the limit driving upright column, the limit cover plate is arranged above the first holding sterilization frame, the second holding sterilization frame, the third holding sterilization frame and the fourth holding sterilization frame, the sliding limit snap ring is fixedly installed at the middle part of the limit cover plate, the sliding limit snap ring is in sliding clamping connection with the limit driving upright column, the locking fixed threaded column is in threaded rotation connection with the sliding limit snap ring, and the front end of the locking fixed threaded column is in extrusion contact with the limit driving upright column.
Preferably, the limit driving upright post is arranged in a hexagonal prism shape.
Preferably, the upper end of the rotating connecting shaft is fixedly connected with the middle part of the bottom end of the rotating adjusting fluted disc, and the electric push rod is fixedly installed on the fixed supporting base.
Preferably, the bottom end of the sealed lifting control cover is clamped and fixedly inserted into the sealed clamping groove.
Preferably, the connecting conveying pipe is communicated with the conveying discharge pipe, and the ozone sensor and the temperature sensor are in wireless signal connection with the controller.
Preferably, the tail end of the connecting conveying pipe is fixedly provided with an electric control valve, and the electric control valve is fixedly arranged on the connecting conveying pipe and can control the speed and the speed of ozone and high-temperature steam conveyed into the sterilizing box body by the connecting conveying pipe, so that ozone and high-temperature steam can be stably and safely conveyed inside the sterilizing box body for sterilizing.
The application has the beneficial effects that:
1. the three connecting conveying pipes are uniformly distributed outside the sterilizing box body, so that ozone and high-temperature steam conveyed into the sterilizing box body through the three connecting conveying pipes are uniformly distributed, the temperature and the ozone quantity in the sterilizing box body can be detected in real time through the ozone sensor and the temperature sensor in the sterilizing process, detected values are displayed on the control display panel through the controller, the sterilizing process can be monitored in real time in the sterilizing process, the sterilizing is complete, and the materials needing the sterilizing process cannot be influenced.
2. The rotary adjusting fluted disc can drive the rotary connecting shaft and the limit driving upright post to rotate, and the rotary limit driving upright post can drive the first holding sterilizing frame, the second holding sterilizing frame, the third holding sterilizing frame, the fourth holding sterilizing frame and the materials which are placed in the first holding sterilizing frame, the second holding sterilizing frame, the fourth holding sterilizing frame and the materials which are placed in the first holding sterilizing frame, the third holding sterilizing frame, the fourth holding sterilizing frame and the materials which are placed in the first holding sterilizing frame, the fourth holding sterilizing frame and the materials which are required to be sterilized can be fully contacted with the ozone and the high-temperature steam, so that the sterilization effect is thoroughly good.
Drawings
The application will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a front perspective view of a main body of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the outside structure of the main body in the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a sterilizing cabinet according to the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the sterilization case according to the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a sterilization control adjustment main body structure in the present application;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of the sterilization control adjustment body of the present application;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a rotating placement unit according to the present application;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of a split structure of a rotary placement unit according to the present application.
In the figure: the sterilization device comprises a 1-sterilization control adjusting main body, a 2-sterilization box body, a 3-fixed supporting base, a 4-fixed mounting hole, a 5-ozone sensor, a 6-conveying discharge pipe, a 7-sealing clamping groove, an 8-supporting sealing supporting frame, a 9-temperature sensor, a 10-connecting conveying pipe, a 12-electric control valve, a 13-controller, a 14-control display panel, a 15-motor, a 16-driving control gear, a 17-sealing lifting control cover, a 18-electric push rod, a 19-rotating placing part, a 20-rotating adjusting fluted disc, a 21-locking fixed threaded column, a 22-sliding limit clamping ring, a 23-rotating connecting shaft, a 24-limiting driving upright post, a 25-limiting cover plate, a 26-first holding sterilization frame, a 27-second holding sterilization frame, a 28-third holding sterilization frame and a 29-fourth holding sterilization frame.
Detailed Description
In order that those skilled in the art will better understand the present application, a technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in which it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present application without making any inventive effort, shall fall within the scope of the present application.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and the claims of the present application and the above figures are used for distinguishing between similar objects and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged where appropriate in order to describe the embodiments of the application herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The application is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the ozone high-temperature steam combined sterilization device for edible fungus cultivation comprises a sterilization control adjusting main body 1, a sterilization box body 2, a fixed supporting base 3, a fixed mounting hole 4, an ozone sensor 5, a conveying and discharging pipe 6, a sealing clamping groove 7, a supporting and sealing supporting frame 8, a temperature sensor 9 and a connecting conveying pipe 10, wherein the fixed supporting base 3 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the sterilization box body 2, the fixed mounting hole 4 is uniformly and penetratingly arranged on the fixed supporting base 3, the sterilization control adjusting main body 1 is arranged on the sterilization box body 2, the ozone sensor 5 and the temperature sensor 9 are symmetrically distributed, the ozone sensor 5 and the temperature sensor 9 are uniformly distributed at three positions in the upper, middle and lower parts inside the sterilization box body 2, the conveying and discharging pipe 6 is evenly and fixedly installed on the sterilizing box body 2, the supporting and sealing support frame 8 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sterilizing box body 2, the sealing clamping groove 7 is formed in the supporting and sealing support frame 8, the connecting and conveying pipe 10 is arranged on the sterilizing box body 2, the connecting and conveying pipe 10 is evenly arranged on the side end face of the sterilizing box body 2, the connecting and conveying pipes 10 arranged on each side end face are three, the three connecting and conveying pipes 10 are evenly distributed on the sterilizing box body 2, ozone and steam conveyed in the sterilizing box body 2 are evenly distributed, a controller 13 is fixedly arranged at the outer side end of the sterilizing box body 2 and used for controlling a display panel 14, the controller 13 is located below the control display panel 14, and detected numerical values can be displayed in real time by controlling the display panel 14.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the sterilization control adjusting body 1 comprises a motor 15, a driving control gear 16, a sealing lifting control cover 17, an electric push rod 18, a rotation placing part 19 and a rotation adjusting fluted disc 20, wherein the rotation adjusting fluted disc 20 is rotationally clamped at the middle part of the upper end of the sealing lifting control cover 17, the driving control gear 16 is rotationally clamped at the outer side of the sealing lifting control cover 17, the driving control gear 16 is meshed with the rotation adjusting fluted disc 20, the driving end of the motor 15 is fixedly connected with the driving control gear 16, the electric push rod 18 is uniformly and symmetrically distributed below the outer side of the sealing lifting control cover 17, the upper end of the electric push rod 18 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the side end of the sealing lifting control cover 17, the rotation placing part 19 is rotationally arranged at the middle part of the lower side of the sealing lifting control cover 17, the driving control gear 16 is driven by the motor 15, the driving control gear 16 which positively and negatively rotates can drive the rotation adjusting fluted disc 20 to synchronously rotate, and accordingly the rotation adjusting fluted disc 20 can drive a rotation connecting shaft 23 and a limit driving upright 24 to rotate.
As shown in fig. 7 and 8, the rotary placement part 19 includes a locking fixed screw column 21, a sliding limit snap ring 22, a rotary connecting shaft 23, a limit driving column 24, a limit cover plate 25, a first holding sterilization frame 26, a second holding sterilization frame 27, a third holding sterilization frame 28 and a fourth holding sterilization frame 29, the rotary connecting shaft 23 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the limit driving column 24, the first holding sterilization frame 26, the second holding sterilization frame 27, the third holding sterilization frame 28 and the fourth holding sterilization frame 29 are uniformly and fixedly installed on the limit driving column 24, the limit cover plate 25 is arranged above the first holding sterilization frame 26, the second holding sterilization frame 27, the third holding sterilization frame 28 and the fourth holding sterilization frame 29, the sliding limit snap ring 22 is fixedly installed at the middle part of the limit cover plate 25, and the sliding limit snap ring 22 is in sliding clamping connection on the limit driving column 24, the locking fixed thread post 21 is rotationally inserted on the sliding limit snap ring 22 in a threaded manner, the front end of the locking fixed thread post 21 is in extrusion contact with the limit driving upright post 24, the rotating rotation adjusting fluted disc 20 can drive the rotating connecting shaft 23 and the limit driving upright post 24 to rotate, the rotating limit driving upright post 24 can drive the first holding sterilizing frame 26, the second holding sterilizing frame 27, the third holding sterilizing frame 28 and the fourth holding sterilizing frame 29 and the placed materials needing sterilizing treatment in the inside to synchronously rotate, so that ozone and high-temperature steam are uniformly distributed in the sterilizing process, and the first holding sterilizing frame 26, the second holding sterilizing frame 27, the third holding sterilizing frame 28 and the fourth holding sterilizing frame 29 and the placed materials needing sterilizing treatment in the inside can be fully contacted with ozone and high-temperature steam, so that the sterilizing effect is good thoroughly.
The limit driving upright column 24 is arranged in a hexagonal prism shape, and can drive and play a limiting role.
The upper end of the rotary connecting shaft 23 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the bottom end of the rotary adjusting fluted disc 20, and the electric push rod 18 is fixedly arranged on the fixed support base 3 to play a role in fixed installation.
The bottom end of the sealing lifting control cover 17 is clamped and fixedly inserted into the sealing clamping groove 7 to play a role in sealing.
The connecting conveying pipe 10 is communicated with the conveying and discharging pipe 6, the ozone sensor 5 and the temperature sensor 9 are connected with the controller 13 in a wireless signal mode, and automatic monitoring treatment can be achieved.
The working principle of example 1 is: firstly, the sealed lifting control cover 17 is supported and lifted through each electric push rod 18, so that the whole rotary placing part 19 is lifted and discharged from the interior of the sterilization box body 2, then each locking and fixing threaded column 21 is screwed, each limit cover plate 25 arranged at the upper ends of the first, second, third and fourth placing sterilization frames 26, 27, 28 and 29 is lifted upwards through sliding of the limit clamping ring 22 along the limit driving upright column 24, so that materials to be sterilized can be conveniently placed in the first, second, third and fourth placing sterilization frames 26, 27, 28 and 29, and then each limit cover plate 25 is downwards moved through screwing and locking the fixing threaded column 21 again, the first holding sterilizing frame 26, the second holding sterilizing frame 27, the third holding sterilizing frame 28 and the fourth holding sterilizing frame 29 can be pressed and limited by the limiting cover plate 25, so that materials which are placed inside the first holding sterilizing frame 26, the second holding sterilizing frame 27, the third holding sterilizing frame 28 and the fourth holding sterilizing frame 29 and need to be sterilized can be stably positioned inside the first holding sterilizing frame 26, the second holding sterilizing frame 27, the third holding sterilizing frame 28 and the fourth holding sterilizing frame 29, then the electric push rod 18 is started again, the sealing lifting control cover 17 is controlled to move downwards through the electric push rod 18, the bottom end of the sealing lifting control cover 17 is clamped and inserted into the sealing clamping groove 7, sealing of the upper end of the sterilizing box body 2 is realized, and the first holding sterilizing frame 26, the second holding sterilizing frame 27, the third holding sterilizing frame 28 and the fourth holding sterilizing frame 29 are enabled, the third holding sterilizing frame 28 and the fourth holding sterilizing frame 29 and the materials placed therein are conveyed to the inside of the sterilizing cabinet 2;
then the high-temperature steam conveying hose is connected with the connecting conveying pipe 10 at the corresponding position, the conveying hose for conveying ozone is connected with the connecting conveying pipe 10 at the corresponding position, ozone and high-temperature steam can be stably conveyed to the inside of the sterilizing box body 2 through the connecting conveying pipe 10, and as the connecting conveying pipe 10 is uniformly arranged on the side end face of the sterilizing box body 2, the connecting conveying pipes 10 arranged on each side end face are three, the three connecting conveying pipes 10 are uniformly distributed on the sterilizing box body 2, so that ozone and high-temperature steam can be uniformly conveyed to the inside of the sterilizing box body 2 through the arranged connecting conveying pipe 10, the high-temperature steam and ozone can be uniformly and fully contacted with the first sterilizing frame 26, the second sterilizing frame 27, the third sterilizing frame 28 and the fourth sterilizing frame 29 and placed materials in the inside, so that the sterilizing fluted disc 15 is thoroughly and uniformly started in the sterilizing process, the driving control gear 16 is driven to rotate through the motor 15, the driving control gear 16 which is positively and negatively rotated can drive the rotating adjusting 20 to synchronously rotate, the rotating adjusting shaft 20 can drive the connecting shaft 23 and the connecting shaft 24 to rotate, the second sterilizing frame 24 and the fourth sterilizing frame 24 to be uniformly contacted with the first sterilizing frame 28, the second sterilizing frame 29 and the fourth sterilizing frame 29 are required to be placed in the sterilizing process, the first sterilizing frame and the second sterilizing frame and the fourth sterilizing frame 29 can be fully contacted with the first sterilizing frame and the fourth sterilizing frame 28 can be fully rotated and the sterilizing frame and the first sterilizing frame and the fourth sterilizing frame 29 can be placed in the sterilizing frame and the inside. The sterilization is thoroughly effective, the temperature and the ozone amount in the sterilization box body 2 can be detected in real time through the ozone sensor 5 and the temperature sensor 9 in the sterilization process, and the detected numerical value is displayed on the control display panel 14 through the controller 13, so that the sterilization process is monitored in real time in the sterilization process, the sterilization is sufficient, and the material needing the sterilization process cannot be influenced.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 3, an electrically controlled valve 12 is fixedly installed at the end of the connecting duct 10.
In the implementation of the embodiment, the electric control valve 12 is fixedly arranged on the connecting conveying pipe 10, so that the speed and the speed of ozone and high-temperature steam conveyed by the connecting conveying pipe 10 into the sterilizing box body 2 can be controlled by the electric control valve 12, and the ozone and the high-temperature steam can be stably and safely conveyed inside the sterilizing box body 2 for sterilizing treatment.
Although embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the application, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.