CN203620747U - Novel domestic grape peduncle removing and crushing machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a novel domestic grape peduncle removing and crushing machine. The novel domestic grape peduncle removing and crushing machine is composed of a rack, a feeding hopper, a discharging opening, a peduncle removing device and a crushing device, wherein the square feeding hopper is arranged at the upper end of the rack; the hopper is internally provided with the peduncle removing device composed of a main shaft provided with four flexible pulling plates, a base plate formed by rotatably arraying 24 steel rods along the tangential direction of the main shaft, the square feeding hopper below the base plate and a fruit picking rope rotary shaft embedded with six rows of flexible fruit picking ropes; a pair of spiral tooth crushing rollers are in rolling match in a crushing barrel below the tapered feeding hopper and are slidingly fixedly arranged on the crushing barrel; the discharging opening with a downward inclined angle is formed blow the crushing barrel. A motor drives a belt wheel, a bevel gear, a belt wheel and the flexible pulling plates on the main shaft to rotate to push grapes to rotate on the base plate, and is matched with the 24 steel rods and the fruit picking rope to finish peduncle removal; peduncles without fruit grains are discharged out from a peduncle discharging hopper; the grapes fall off from the feeding hopper; the grapes are crushed by a pair of mutually-squeezed crushing rollers to enter a discharging hopper so that the fruit grains are separated from the peduncles.

Description

Novel household grape stem removing crusher

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of grape fruit preliminary working technical field, particularly relates to a kind ofly while making grape wine in family, and grape is carried out to novel household grape stem removing crusher broken and that destemming is processed.

Background technology

Along with the sustainable growth of domestic economy, people are to subtle change of the consumption habit of drinks, and grape wine is come into family gradually, goes on popular dining table.The growth of grape wine consumption also drives the growth of grape wine device requirement, and grape wine equipment is had higher requirement.The shortcomings such as existing market is sold and is large-scale external grape stem removing machinery, is applicable to large-scale Production of Wine enterprise, and because cost is high, technological service cost is high, and the reparation of parts and replacement cycle are long, application is restricted.There is the shortcomings such as production efficiency is low, operating efficiency is unstable, function singleness in domestic emerging grape stemmer, is not applied well.Not yet find at present machinery when can meet family makes grape wine, grape stem removing and fragmentation being required both at home and abroad.

Summary of the invention

The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is: pull out plate by flexibility and coordinate realization to remove carpopodium with the rod iron combination of 24, chassis with the rotational structure of playing fruit rope, coordinate grape is carried out to fragmentation with a pair of spirality profile of tooth breaker roll rotation, in the mini-plant of a compact conformation, complete destemming and broken object.

The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts:

A kind of novel household grape stem removing crusher, it is characterized in that: by frame, feed hopper, discharging opening, destemming device and breaker composition, wherein: square feed hopper is arranged on the upper end of frame, in square feed hopper, be by the main shaft that four flexible plates have been installed, the chassis that 24 rod irons are arranged along the rotation of main shaft tangential direction and its below taper feed hopper and one are inlaying the flexible destemming device that the rotating shaft of really restricting forms of beating of playing fruit rope of six rows, in the broken cylinder of taper feed hopper below, rolled to coordinate and slide by the breaker roll of a pair of spiral teeth and be fixed on broken cylindrical shell, it under it, is the discharging opening that has the oblique angle that has a down dip, its concrete structure is: discharge bucket 1, broken cylinder 2, taper feed hopper 4 and 6 seam of square feed hopper are also fixed in frame 28, breaker roll I 3 and breaker roll I shaft gear 30 are fixed on breaker roll I axle 29 and are slidably matched with broken cylinder 2, flexibility is pulled out plate I 7, flexibility is pulled out plate II 8, flexibility is pulled out plate III 12 and is flexiblely pulled out plate IV 40 and be mutually 90 ° of lower ends that are separately fixed at main shaft 10 around main-shaft axis, main shaft 10 is by the spindle pulley 9 of end fixed thereon, main shaft belt 11 forms belt with axle I 13 and axle I belt pulley 14 and links, main shaft 10 is slidably connected with the rod iron combination 15 of 24, chassis, the rod iron combination 15 of 24, chassis and row's stalk platform 39 are fixed on square feed hopper 6, square feed hopper 6 and stalk outputting bucket 17 seam, axle I 13 is slidably matched and uses axle I support bracket bolt 18 to be fixed in frame 28 with axle I support 19, bevel gear I 20 is positioned in axle I 13 by snak link 21, motor 32 is fixed in frame 28 by support of motor 38, axle II 24 and bevel gear II 23 are located by snak link 22, bevel gear I 20 and the 23 gear engagements of bevel gear II, axle II 24 is slidably matched and uses axle II support bracket bolt 25 to be fixed in frame 28 with axle II support 26, motor 32 combines 33 by electric motor belt and forms belt with axle II 24 and link, breaker roll II 27 and bevel gear belt pulley gear train 36 are fixed on breaker roll II axle 35 and are slidably matched with broken cylinder 2, bevel gear belt pulley gear train 36 respectively with the bevel gear III 34 being fixed in axle II 24, the 30 gear engagements of breaker roll I shaft gear, with play restrict rotating shaft belt pulley 31 and play really reel for rope belt 37 and form belt and link of fruit, play restrict rotating shaft belt pulley 31 and six rows are flexible beats fruit and restrict and 5 be fixed on to beat on the rotating shaft 16 of really restricting and be slidably matched with taper feed hopper 4 of fruit.

Good effect of the present utility model: the utility model first pulls out plate by flexibility and coordinates realization to remove carpopodium with the rod iron combination of 24, chassis with the rotational structure of playing fruit rope, coordinate grape is carried out to fragmentation with a pair of spirality profile of tooth breaker roll rotation again, in the mini-plant of a compact conformation, complete destemming and crushing function.By the shape of breaker roll and mutual clearance control grape berry degree of crushing, pull out plate by flexibility and coordinate the clearance control destemming rate between speed and 24 rod iron combinations with chassis with beating fruit rope structure.The utility model is rational in infrastructure, easy to use, and cost is low, and efficiency is high, is particularly suitable for family and uses.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is complete section structural representation of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is external structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

Fig. 3 is the top view of Fig. 2;

Fig. 4 is the structural representation of breaker roll parts in the utility model;

Fig. 5 is the left view of Fig. 4.

Parts in figure: 1. discharging opening, 2. broken cylinder, 3. breaker roll I, 4. taper feed hopper, 5. the flexible fruit rope of beating of six rows, 6. square feed hopper, 7. flexibility is pulled out plate I, 8. flexibility is pulled out plate II, 9. spindle pulley, 10. main shaft, 11. main shaft belts, 12. flexibilities are pulled out plate III, 13. axle I, 14. axle I belt pulleys, 15. 24, chassis rod iron combinations, 16. dozens of fruits rotating shaft of restricting, 17. stalk outputting buckets, 18. axle I support bracket bolts, 19. axle I supports, 20. bevel gear I, 21. snak link I, 22. snak link II, 23. bevel gear II, 24. axle II, 25. axle II support bracket bolts, 26. axle II supports, 27. breaker roll II, 28. frames, 29. breaker roll I axles, 30. breaker roll I shaft gears, 31. dozens of fruits rotating shaft belt pulley of restricting, 32. motor, 33. electric motor belt combinations, 34. bevel gear III, 35. breaker roll II axles, 36. bevel gear belt pulley gear trains, 37. dozens of fruit reel for rope belts, 38. support of motors, 39. row's stalk platforms, 40. flexibilities are pulled out plate IV.

The specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described further.

A kind of novel household grape stem removing crusher, as shown in drawings, by frame, feed hopper, discharging opening, destemming device and breaker composition, wherein: square feed hopper is arranged on the upper end of frame, in square hopper, be by the main shaft that four flexible plates have been installed, the chassis that 24 rod irons are arranged along the rotation of main shaft tangential direction and its below taper feed hopper and one are inlaying the flexible destemming device that the rotating shaft of really restricting forms of beating of playing fruit rope of six rows, in the broken cylinder of taper feed hopper below, roll and coordinate by the breaker roll of a pair of spiral teeth, and slide and be fixed on broken cylindrical shell, it under it, is the discharging opening that has the oblique angle that has a down dip.This device is rotated by the flexible plate on driven by motor belt pulley, bevel gear, belt pulley and main shaft, promotes grape and rotates on chassis, coordinates with 24 rod irons and the flexible fruit rope of beating, and completes destemming, and the carpopodium that there is no fruit grain is discharged from stalk outputting bucket; When grape falls from feed hopper, by the breaker roll of a pair of mutual extruding, grape berry fragmentation enters discharge bucket, and then reaches fruit grain and separate with carpopodium and broken object.Breaker roll is the cylinder that cylinder outer surface processes trapezoid spiral shape roller tooth, and a pair of breaker roll roller tooth is intermeshing and push rotation, completes fragmentation.Its concrete structure and working method are: discharge bucket 1, broken cylinder 2, taper feed hopper 4 and 6 seam of square feed hopper are also fixed in frame 18, breaker roll I 3 and breaker roll I shaft gear 30 are fixed on breaker roll I axle 29 and are slidably matched with broken cylinder 2, flexibility is pulled out plate I 7, flexibility is pulled out plate II 8, flexibility is pulled out plate III 12 and is flexiblely pulled out plate IV 40 and be mutually 90 ° of lower ends that are separately fixed at main shaft 10 around main-shaft axis, main shaft 10 is by the spindle pulley 9 of end fixed thereon, main shaft belt 11 forms belt with axle I 13 and axle I belt pulley 14 and links, main shaft 10 is slidably connected with the rod iron combination 15 of 24, chassis, the rod iron combination 15 of 24, chassis and row's stalk platform 39 are fixed on square feed hopper 6, square feed hopper 6 and stalk outputting bucket 17 seam, axle I 13 is slidably matched and uses axle I support bracket bolt 18 to be fixed in frame 28 with axle I support 19, bevel gear I 20 is positioned in axle I 13 by snak link 21, motor 32 is fixed in frame 28 by support of motor 38, axle II 24 and bevel gear II 23 are located by snak link 22, bevel gear I 20 and the 23 gear engagements of bevel gear II, axle II 24 is slidably matched and uses axle II support bracket bolt 25 to be fixed in frame 28 with axle II support 26, motor 32 combines 33 by electric motor belt and forms belt with axle II 24 and link, breaker roll II 27 and bevel gear belt pulley gear train 36 are fixed on breaker roll II axle 35 and are slidably matched with broken cylinder 2, bevel gear belt pulley gear train 36 respectively with the bevel gear III 34 being fixed in axle II 24, the 30 gear engagements of breaker roll I shaft gear, with play restrict rotating shaft belt pulley 31 and play really reel for rope belt 37 and form belt and link of fruit, play restrict rotating shaft belt pulley 31 and six rows are flexible beats fruit and restrict and 5 be fixed on to beat on the rotating shaft 16 of really restricting and be slidably matched with taper feed hopper 4 of fruit, motor 32 combines 33 by electric motor belt and rotates with moving axis II 24 and bevel gear III 34 and bevel gear II 23 mounted thereto, bevel gear II 23 engages band dynamic bevel gear I 20 by gear, axle I 13 and axle I belt pulley 14 rotate, axle I belt pulley 14 drives main shaft belt 11 and spindle pulley 9 to drive the main shaft 10 being arranged on square feed hopper 6 to rotate, main shaft 10 drives four flexibilities of installing on its axle to pull out plate rotation, the band stalk grape that promotes bunchiness combines on 15 and moves along 24, the chassis rod iron of main shaft tangential direction spiral rotating arrangement at 24 rod iron compositions, bevel gear III 34 engages with bevel gear belt pulley gear train 36, drive and play restrict rotating shaft belt pulley 31 and play really reel for rope belt 37 and rotate of fruit, use is arranged on beats fruit and restricts that six on rotating shaft 16 row is flexible plays 5 rotations of really restricting, and lash the fruit in rod iron gap, make fruit abscission enter broken cylinder 4, bevel gear belt pulley gear train 36 engages with breaker roll I shaft gear 30, drive in broken cylinder 4 and pushed mutually by breaker roll I 3 and the breaker roll II 27 of a pair of spiral teeth, make grape berry fragmentation enter discharge bucket 1, four flexible plates on main shaft 10 continue rotation and through row's stalk platform 39, the carpopodium that there is no fruit grain are discharged from stalk outputting bucket 17, and then reach fruit grain and separate with carpopodium and broken object.

Claims (1)

1. a novel household grape stem removing crusher, it is characterized in that: by frame, feed hopper, discharging opening, destemming device and breaker composition, wherein: square feed hopper is arranged on the upper end of frame, in square feed hopper, be by the main shaft that four flexible plates have been installed, the chassis that 24 rod irons are arranged along the rotation of main shaft tangential direction and its below taper feed hopper and one are inlaying the flexible destemming device that the rotating shaft of really restricting forms of beating of playing fruit rope of six rows, in the broken cylinder of taper feed hopper below, rolled to coordinate and slide by the breaker roll of a pair of spiral teeth and be fixed on broken cylindrical shell, it under it, is the discharging opening that has the oblique angle that has a down dip, its concrete structure is: discharge bucket (1), broken cylinder (2), taper feed hopper (4) and (6) seam of square feed hopper are also fixed in frame (18), breaker roll I (3) and breaker roll I shaft gear (30) are fixed on breaker roll I axle (29) and are above slidably matched with broken cylinder (2), flexibility is pulled out plate I (7), flexibility is pulled out plate II (8), flexibility is pulled out plate III (12) and flexibility and is pulled out plate IV (40) and be mutually 90 ° of lower ends that are separately fixed at main shaft (10) around main-shaft axis, main shaft (10) is by the spindle pulley (9) of end fixed thereon, main shaft belt (11) links with axle I (13) and axle I belt pulley (14) composition belt, main shaft (10) is slidably connected with the 24 rod iron combinations in chassis (15), the 24 rod iron combinations in chassis (15) and row's stalk platform (39) are fixed on square feed hopper (6), square feed hopper (6) and stalk outputting bucket (17) seam, axle I (13) is slidably matched and uses axle I support bracket bolt (18) to be fixed in frame (28) with axle I support (19), bevel gear I (20) is positioned in axle I (13) by snak link (21), motor (32) is fixed in frame (28) by support of motor (38), axle II (24) and bevel gear II (23) are by snak link (22) location, bevel gear I (20) and the engagement of bevel gear II (23) gear, axle II (24) is slidably matched and uses axle II support bracket bolt (25) to be fixed in frame (28) with axle II support (26), motor (32) combines (33) by electric motor belt and links with axle II (24) composition belt, breaker roll II (27) and bevel gear belt pulley gear train (36) are fixed on breaker roll II axle (35) and are above slidably matched with broken cylinder (2), bevel gear belt pulley gear train (36) respectively with the bevel gear III (34) being fixed in axle II (24), the engagement of breaker roll I shaft gear (30) gear, with play restrict rotating shaft belt pulley (31) and play really reel for rope belt (37) and form belt and link of fruit, playing restrict rotating shaft belt pulley (31) and the flexible fruit rope (5) of beating of six rows of fruit is fixed on to beat and really restricts rotating shaft (16) above and taper feed hopper (4) is slidably matched.

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