CN203593643U - Ecological adsorbent bed using walnut shell activated carbon as filler - Google Patents

Ecological adsorbent bed using walnut shell activated carbon as filler Download PDF

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CN203593643U
CN203593643U CN201320741122.7U CN201320741122U CN203593643U CN 203593643 U CN203593643 U CN 203593643U CN 201320741122 U CN201320741122 U CN 201320741122U CN 203593643 U CN203593643 U CN 203593643U
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basket
activated carbon
walnut shell
filler
shell activated
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李琛
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Shaanxi University of Technology
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Shaanxi University of Technology
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及环保水处理领域,尤其是一种以核桃壳活性炭为填料的生态吸附床,该生态吸附床是由多个相同规格的种植篮绑接而成的整体框架,所述种植篮包括盖板、与盖板固定连接的篮框,盖板四角各设有一个绑接孔,中心对称排布有四个植株孔,植株孔内栽植水生植物,篮框内填装核桃壳活性炭作为吸附填料,篮框为聚乙烯绳网围成的框状容器,篮框底端设有篮底,篮底内填装有浮球。本实用新型结构设计合理,采用多个相同规矩的种植篮绑接为框架,采用核桃壳活性炭作为吸附填料,吸附性能好,截污能力强,有利于微生物生长繁衍,解决水体富营养化问题,组装容易,稳定可靠,使用寿命长。

The utility model relates to the field of environmental protection water treatment, in particular to an ecological adsorption bed with walnut shell activated carbon as a filler. The ecological adsorption bed is an integral frame formed by binding a plurality of planting baskets of the same specification. The planting basket includes The cover plate and the basket fixedly connected with the cover plate are provided with a binding hole at each corner of the cover plate, and four plant holes are symmetrically arranged in the center. Aquatic plants are planted in the plant holes, and walnut shell activated carbon is filled in the basket frame as adsorption. The filler, the basket is a frame-shaped container surrounded by polyethylene rope nets, the bottom of the basket is provided with a basket bottom, and the bottom of the basket is filled with floating balls. The utility model has a reasonable structural design, adopts a plurality of planting baskets with the same rules as the frame, and uses walnut shell activated carbon as the adsorption filler. Easy to assemble, stable and reliable, long service life.

Description

一种以核桃壳活性炭为填料的生态吸附床An ecological adsorption bed with walnut shell activated carbon as filler

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及环保水处理领域,尤其是一种以核桃壳活性炭为填料的生态吸附床。  The utility model relates to the field of environmental protection water treatment, in particular to an ecological adsorption bed with walnut shell activated carbon as filler. the

背景技术 Background technique

人工生态浮床具有除去水中富营养物质(氮、氨、磷),抑制水藻的生长,保持水体净化的功效。如果选材不适当,可能会造成浮床吸附性能没那么好,截污能力没那么强,不利于微生物的生长与繁殖。传统的浮床还具有抗风浪效果差、结构复杂、不方便管理等缺点。现有的生态浮床,其结构一般包括两部分,一部分是用于提供浮力和支撑的框架,另一部分是栽植箱,采用一体式结构,或由多个单元组合为整体结构。这种生态浮床的吸附能力有限,尤其是需要额外的框架提供浮力、支撑,使用不方便,吸附效果不理解,需要创新改进。  The artificial ecological floating bed has the functions of removing nutrient-rich substances (nitrogen, ammonia, phosphorus) in water, inhibiting the growth of algae, and maintaining water purification. If the material is not selected properly, the adsorption performance of the floating bed may not be so good, and the sewage interception ability may not be so strong, which is not conducive to the growth and reproduction of microorganisms. Traditional floating beds also have disadvantages such as poor anti-wind and wave effect, complex structure, and inconvenient management. The structure of the existing ecological floating bed generally includes two parts, one part is a frame for providing buoyancy and support, and the other part is a planting box, which adopts an integrated structure or is composed of multiple units into an overall structure. The adsorption capacity of this kind of ecological floating bed is limited, especially it needs an additional frame to provide buoyancy and support, it is inconvenient to use, the adsorption effect is not understood, and innovation and improvement are needed. the

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型的目的是为了克服上述技术缺点提供一种以核桃壳活性炭为填料的生态吸附床,由多个相同规格的种植篮绑接为整体框架,种植篮内填充核桃壳活性炭作为吸附基质,采用聚β羟基丁酸酯复合多孔泡沫材料制成盖板和浮球,提供浮力的同时起到辅助吸附作用。  The purpose of this utility model is to provide an ecological adsorption bed with walnut shell activated carbon as a filler in order to overcome the above-mentioned technical shortcomings, which is bounded by a plurality of planting baskets of the same specification as an integral frame, and filled with walnut shell activated carbon as an adsorption matrix in the planting basket. The cover plate and floating ball are made of poly-β-hydroxybutyrate composite porous foam material, which provides buoyancy and plays an auxiliary adsorption role. the

本实用新型解决技术问题采用的技术方案为:一种以核桃壳活性炭为填料的生态吸附床,该生态吸附床是由多个相同规格的种植篮绑接而成的整体框架,所述种植篮包括盖板、与盖板固定连接的篮框,盖板四角各设有一个绑接孔,中心对称排布有四个植株孔,植株孔内栽植水生植物,篮框内填装核桃壳活性炭作为吸附填料,篮框为聚乙烯绳网围成的框状容器,篮框底端设有篮底,篮底内填装有浮球。多个种植篮可以通过穿于绑接孔内的纤维丝绳绑接为一体。  The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is: an ecological adsorption bed with walnut shell activated carbon as a filler, the ecological adsorption bed is an integral frame formed by binding a plurality of planting baskets of the same specification It includes a cover plate and a basket fixedly connected to the cover plate. There is a binding hole at each corner of the cover plate, and four plant holes are symmetrically arranged in the center. Aquatic plants are planted in the plant holes, and walnut shell activated carbon is filled in the basket as Adsorption packing, the basket is a frame-shaped container surrounded by polyethylene rope nets, the bottom of the basket is provided with a basket bottom, and the bottom of the basket is filled with floating balls. A plurality of planting baskets can be bound as a whole through the fiber silk rope passing through the binding holes. the

所述盖板、浮球均由聚β羟基丁酸酯复合多孔泡沫材料制成。聚β羟基丁酸酯复合多孔泡沫材料质量轻,能作为浮体材料使用,同时其又具备极强的吸附性能,可以作为核桃壳活性灰吸附基质的辅助补充。  Both the cover plate and the floating ball are made of poly-β-hydroxybutyrate composite porous foam material. The poly-β-hydroxybutyrate composite porous foam material is light in weight and can be used as a floating material. At the same time, it has strong adsorption performance and can be used as an auxiliary supplement for the adsorption matrix of walnut shell activated ash. the

所述植株孔的孔径为3~5cm。  The hole diameter of the plant hole is 3-5 cm. the

本实用新型所具有的有益效果是:本实用新型结构设计合理,采用多个相同规矩的种植 篮绑接为框架,采用核桃壳活性炭作为吸附填料,吸附性能好,截污能力强,有利于微生物生长繁衍,解决水体富营养化问题,组装容易,稳定可靠,使用寿命长。  The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model has a reasonable structural design, adopts a plurality of planting baskets with the same rules to be bound as the frame, and uses walnut shell activated carbon as the adsorption filler, which has good adsorption performance and strong pollution interception ability, which is beneficial to microorganisms. It grows and reproduces, solves the problem of eutrophication in water bodies, is easy to assemble, stable and reliable, and has a long service life. the

附图说明 Description of drawings

附图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。  Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the utility model. the

附图2为本实用新型所述种植篮的结构示意图。  Accompanying drawing 2 is the structural representation of the planting basket described in the utility model. the

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合附图1、附图2对本实用新型做以下详细说明。  Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1, accompanying drawing 2 the utility model is described in detail below. the

如图1、图2所示,本实用新型所述的生态吸附床是由多个相同规格的种植篮绑接而成的整体框架,所述种植篮包括盖板1、与盖板1固定连接的篮框2,盖板1四角各设有一个绑接孔7,中心对称排布有四个植株孔8,植株孔8内栽植水生植物9,篮框2内填装核桃壳活性炭6作为吸附填料,篮框2为聚乙烯绳网围成的框状容器,篮框2底端设有篮底3,篮底3内填装有浮球5;所述盖板1、浮球5均由聚β羟基丁酸酯复合多孔泡沫材料制成。聚β羟基丁酸酯复合多孔泡沫材料质量轻,能作为浮体材料使用,同时其又具备极强的吸附性能,可以作为核桃壳活性灰吸附基质6的辅助补充;所述植株孔8的孔径为3~5cm。  As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the ecological adsorption bed described in the utility model is an integral frame formed by binding a plurality of planting baskets of the same specification, and the planting basket includes a cover plate 1, which is fixedly connected with the cover plate 1 The four corners of the basket 2 and the cover plate 1 are respectively provided with a binding hole 7, and four plant holes 8 are symmetrically arranged in the center, and aquatic plants 9 are planted in the plant holes 8, and walnut shell activated carbon 6 is filled in the basket 2 as adsorption Filler, the basket 2 is a frame-shaped container surrounded by polyethylene rope nets, the bottom of the basket 2 is provided with a basket bottom 3, and the bottom 3 of the basket is filled with floating balls 5; the cover plate 1 and the floating ball 5 are made of Made of poly-beta hydroxybutyrate composite porous foam. The poly-β hydroxybutyrate composite porous foam material is light in weight and can be used as a floating body material. At the same time, it has extremely strong adsorption properties and can be used as an auxiliary supplement for the walnut shell activated ash adsorption matrix 6; the aperture of the plant hole 8 is 3~5cm. the

使用时,将多个种植篮通过纤维丝绳,利用盖板1四角的绑接孔7连接为整体框架;盖板1、浮球5均为聚β羟基丁酸酯复合多孔泡沫材料制成,可以提供浮在水面上的浮力,同时起到辅助吸附作用;篮框2内填装核桃壳活性炭作为吸附基质。  When in use, a plurality of planting baskets are connected to form an overall frame by using the binding holes 7 at the four corners of the cover plate 1 through the fiber silk rope; the cover plate 1 and the floating ball 5 are both made of poly-β-hydroxybutyrate composite porous foam material, It can provide buoyancy to float on the water surface, and at the same time play an auxiliary adsorption role; the basket frame 2 is filled with walnut shell activated carbon as an adsorption matrix. the

Claims (3)

1.一种以核桃壳活性炭为填料的生态吸附床,其特征在于:该生态吸附床是由多个相同规格的种植篮绑接而成的整体框架,所述种植篮包括盖板、与盖板固定连接的篮框,盖板四角各设有一个绑接孔,中心对称排布有四个植株孔,植株孔内栽植水生植物,篮框内填装核桃壳活性炭作为吸附填料,篮框为聚乙烯绳网围成的框状容器,篮框底端设有篮底,篮底内填装有浮球。1. An ecological adsorption bed with walnut shell activated carbon as a filler is characterized in that: the ecological adsorption bed is an integral frame that is bound by a plurality of planting baskets of the same specification, and the planting basket includes a cover plate, and a cover The basket is fixedly connected with the board, and each of the four corners of the cover plate is provided with a binding hole, and four plant holes are arranged symmetrically in the center. Aquatic plants are planted in the plant holes, and walnut shell activated carbon is filled in the basket as an adsorption filler. The basket is A frame-shaped container surrounded by a polyethylene rope net. The bottom of the basket is provided with a basket bottom filled with floating balls. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种以核桃壳活性炭为填料的生态吸附床,其特征在于:所述盖板、浮球均由聚β羟基丁酸酯复合多孔泡沫材料制成。2. The ecological adsorption bed with walnut shell activated carbon as filler according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cover plate and the floating ball are both made of poly-β-hydroxybutyrate composite porous foam material. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种以核桃壳活性炭为填料的生态吸附床,其特征在于:所述植株孔的孔径为3~5cm。3. An ecological adsorption bed using walnut shell activated carbon as a filler according to claim 1, characterized in that: the diameter of the plant hole is 3-5 cm.
CN201320741122.7U 2013-11-20 2013-11-20 Ecological adsorbent bed using walnut shell activated carbon as filler Expired - Fee Related CN203593643U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105253945A (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-01-20 河海大学 Device and method for improving water quality of river and lake by using cylindrical activated carbons
CN105461071A (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-04-06 岭南新科生态科技研究院(北京)有限公司 Green ecological floating island device
CN110776104A (en) * 2019-10-22 2020-02-11 中国水产科学研究院珠江水产研究所 Ecological clean system to water alkylphenol eutrophication

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105253945A (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-01-20 河海大学 Device and method for improving water quality of river and lake by using cylindrical activated carbons
CN105461071A (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-04-06 岭南新科生态科技研究院(北京)有限公司 Green ecological floating island device
CN110776104A (en) * 2019-10-22 2020-02-11 中国水产科学研究院珠江水产研究所 Ecological clean system to water alkylphenol eutrophication

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Granted publication date: 20140514

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