CN203530513U - Husking machine - Google Patents
Husking machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203530513U CN203530513U CN201320704300.9U CN201320704300U CN203530513U CN 203530513 U CN203530513 U CN 203530513U CN 201320704300 U CN201320704300 U CN 201320704300U CN 203530513 U CN203530513 U CN 203530513U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cotton
- cylinder
- staving
- barrel
- discharge barrel
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Abstract
A husking machine comprises a barrel, a feeding port is formed above the barrel, and a motor is arranged below the barrel. An output shaft of the motor is connected with a rotation shaft which penetrates the barrel to be arranged in the barrel, and a plurality of husking teeth for husking are arranged on the rotation shaft. An outlet is formed in the side wall of the barrel, and a discharging cylinder extending outwards is arranged at the outlet and is connected with an L-shaped sieving cylinder. The sieving cylinder comprises a vertical cylinder and a horizontal cylinder, wherein the vertical cylinder is perpendicular to and communicated with the discharging cylinder, and an air inlet for being connected with a fan is arranged in the vertical cylinder opposite to the horizontal cylinder. According to the husking machine, cotton husking is achieved through high-speed rotation striking of the husking teeth to cotton, the husked cotton and cotton hulls fall into the sieving cylinder together and are blown out by the fan, and the cotton and the cotton hulls are blown out for different distances due to own gravity; the cotton and the cotton hulls can be effectively separated, and the cotton quality can be guaranteed.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural machinery equipment field, in particular to a kind of decorticator.
Background technology
After cotton maturation, cotton and levant cotton exocarp combine, so all need both separated while extracting cotton, by cotton harvester cotton picking, the immature cotton of part need to be accelerated the ripening, thus disposable harvesting, not only output of cotton is low for this kind of mode, and drops into higher.So conventional is cotton shucking machine at present, after cotton picking is got off, peels off by cotton shucking machine.
But current decorticator generally can only solve the problem of peeling off, cotton and levant cotton exocarp separating effect are not good, and in separation process, are easy to destroy the quality of cotton.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of decorticator, to solve the above problems.
A kind of decorticator is provided in embodiment of the present utility model, comprise staving, described staving top is provided with charging aperture, described staving below is provided with motor, the output shaft of described motor is connected with rotating shaft, described rotating shaft is located in described staving through described staving, and described rotating shaft is provided with a plurality of stripping teeth for peeling off;
The sidewall of described staving is provided with outlet, described outlet is provided with outward extending discharge barrel, described discharge barrel is connected with screen cylinder, described screen cylinder is L-shaped, comprise column and horizontal cylinder, described column is perpendicular to described discharge barrel, and communicates with described discharge barrel, the air inlet for connecting fan that described column is provided with and described horizontal cylinder is oppositely arranged.
A kind of decorticator that the utility model embodiment provides, by stripping tooth High Rotation Speed, impact cotton and realize stripping, cotton after being stripped from and levant cotton exocarp together drop in screen cylinder, by blower fan, cotton and levant cotton exocarp are blown out, due to self gravitation, cotton and levant cotton exocarp are blown different distances; This kind of mode can be effectively separated with levant cotton exocarp by cotton, and do not need to carry out separating treatment again, can guarantee the quality of cotton.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 shows the front view of a kind of decorticator described in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 shows the right view of a kind of decorticator described in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 shows the top view of a kind of decorticator described in the utility model embodiment.
In figure:
1, staving; 2, charging aperture; 3, motor; 4, rotating shaft; 5, stripping tooth; 6, discharge barrel; 7, screen cylinder; 8, air inlet; 9, ring baffle; 10, screen cloth.
The specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, also by reference to the accompanying drawings the utility model is described in further detail.
As Figure 1-3, a kind of decorticator, comprises staving 1, and staving 1 top is provided with charging aperture 2, and staving 1 below is provided with motor 3, and the output shaft of motor 3 is connected with rotating shaft 4, and rotating shaft 4 is located in staving 1 through staving 1, and rotating shaft 4 is provided with a plurality of stripping teeth 5 for peeling off;
The sidewall of staving 1 is provided with outlet, outlet is provided with outward extending discharge barrel 6, discharge barrel 6 is connected with screen cylinder 7, screen cylinder 7 is L-shaped, comprise column and horizontal cylinder, column is perpendicular to discharge barrel 6, and communicates with discharge barrel 6, the air inlet 8 for connecting fan that column is provided with and horizontal cylinder is oppositely arranged.
A kind of decorticator that above-described embodiment provides, by stripping tooth 5 High Rotation Speeds, impact cotton, realize stripping, cotton after being stripped from and levant cotton exocarp together drop in screen cylinder 7, by blower fan, cotton and levant cotton exocarp are blown out, due to self gravitation, cotton and levant cotton exocarp are blown different distances; This kind of mode can be effectively separated with levant cotton exocarp by cotton, and do not need to carry out separating treatment again, can guarantee the quality of cotton.
The inwall of the staving 1 between two adjacent stripping teeth 5 is provided with ring baffle 9, and ring baffle 9 is funnel-form.Ring baffle 9 can avoid cotton directly to drop into the bottom of staving 1, thereby can not get shelling impacting of tooth 5, and ring baffle 9 funnels are gathered cotton to stripping tooth 5, makes cotton can access impacting of each stripping tooth 5, makes to peel off effect better.Preferably, rotating shaft 4 is provided with two stripping teeth 5.The cross section of stripping tooth 5 is S-shaped.
Discharge barrel 6 is provided with screen cloth 10 away from one end of staving 1.Cotton after peeling off and levant cotton exocarp are passed by discharge barrel 6 by centrifugal force, and screen cloth 10 can spill granule, can prevent that cotton from flying out simultaneously, have the effect of filtration.
Horizontal cylinder is inclined upwardly away from an one end for column, with the angle of horizontal plane be 30 °.Horizontal cylinder is to facing upward, and makes the cotton blown afloat by blower fan and levant cotton exocarp can present freely falling body and falls, thereby realize separated.
Preferably, discharge barrel 6, column and horizontal cylinder are cuboid.Staving 1 is steel material.
During concrete use:
By cotton (comprise and drenched the cotton of splitting after rain, half-open, cotton boll airing), from charging aperture 2, throw into staving 1, by motor 3 driving torques, drive rotating shaft 4 and stripping tooth 5, stripping tooth 5 High Rotation Speeds impact cotton, realize stripping.Cotton disintegrating slag is shelled tooth 5 wind-force effects and is flown out from screen cloth 10, and boll hull mixture enters screen cylinder 7, then dries to air inlet 8 through blower fan, and the effect of boll hull mixture wind-engaging power is flown out, and realizes separated because density is different.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not limited to the utility model, for a person skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and variations.All within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any modification of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a decorticator, is characterized in that, comprises staving, described staving top is provided with charging aperture, and described staving below is provided with motor, and the output shaft of described motor is connected with rotating shaft, described rotating shaft is located in described staving through described staving, and described rotating shaft is provided with a plurality of stripping teeth for peeling off;
The sidewall of described staving is provided with outlet, described outlet is provided with outward extending discharge barrel, described discharge barrel is connected with screen cylinder, described screen cylinder is L-shaped, comprise column and horizontal cylinder, described column is perpendicular to described discharge barrel, and communicates with described discharge barrel, the air inlet for connecting fan that described column is provided with and described horizontal cylinder is oppositely arranged.
2. decorticator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the inwall of the described staving between two adjacent described stripping teeth is provided with ring baffle, and described ring baffle is funnel-form.
3. decorticator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described rotating shaft is provided with two described stripping teeth.
4. decorticator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the cross section of described stripping tooth is S-shaped.
5. decorticator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described discharge barrel is provided with screen cloth away from one end of described staving.
6. decorticator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described horizontal cylinder is inclined upwardly away from an one end for described column, with the angle of horizontal plane be 30 °.
7. decorticator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described discharge barrel, described column and described horizontal cylinder are all cuboid.
8. decorticator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described staving is steel material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320704300.9U CN203530513U (en) | 2013-04-28 | 2013-11-07 | Husking machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320225265 | 2013-04-28 | ||
| CN201320225265.2 | 2013-04-28 | ||
| CN201320704300.9U CN203530513U (en) | 2013-04-28 | 2013-11-07 | Husking machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203530513U true CN203530513U (en) | 2014-04-09 |
Family
ID=50416743
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320704300.9U Expired - Fee Related CN203530513U (en) | 2013-04-28 | 2013-11-07 | Husking machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203530513U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104005091A (en) * | 2014-05-28 | 2014-08-27 | 王素龙 | Novel beater cotton husking machine |
| CN104073922A (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-10-01 | 吴江市纺织科技中心有限公司 | Pedalling cotton seed removal device |
-
2013
- 2013-11-07 CN CN201320704300.9U patent/CN203530513U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104005091A (en) * | 2014-05-28 | 2014-08-27 | 王素龙 | Novel beater cotton husking machine |
| CN104073922A (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-10-01 | 吴江市纺织科技中心有限公司 | Pedalling cotton seed removal device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140409 Termination date: 20141107 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |