CN203513517U - Full-automatic walking turning machine - Google Patents
Full-automatic walking turning machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203513517U CN203513517U CN201320091646.6U CN201320091646U CN203513517U CN 203513517 U CN203513517 U CN 203513517U CN 201320091646 U CN201320091646 U CN 201320091646U CN 203513517 U CN203513517 U CN 203513517U
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- turning
- truss
- full
- walking
- throwing machine
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Abstract
The utility model discloses a full-automatic walking turning machine. The full-automatic walking turning machine is arranged on a compound fertilizer fermentation tank guide rail and mainly comprises a truss, a turning device, a walking device, a turning driving device, a walking driving device, an automatic control box and a shifting mechanism, wherein the turning device is arranged on the truss, the walking device is arranged on the bottom of the truss, the turning driving device is arranged on the truss and is connected with the turning device, the walking driving device is arranged on the truss and is connected with the walking device, the automatic control box is arranged on a cover plate at the end part of the truss, and the shifting mechanism is arranged on the end part of a fermentation tank; driving manners of the turning driving device and the walking driving device respectively adopt transmission driving of chains driven by a turning driving motor and a walking driving motor, the automatic control box is respectively connected with the turning driving motor and the walking driving motor, the control box is connected with a shifting driving motor, and the shifting driving motor is connected with a transmission shaft arranged below a rack by virtue of a chain wheel and the chain. The full-automatic walking turning machine provided by the utility model has the advantages that the fermentation material accumulation is high, the turning yield is large, the material is thoroughly turned, the moisture in a fermentation process is reduced, the equipment operation is stable, the failure rate is low, meanwhile, multiple turning assembly lines are simultaneously controlled in a turning manner, and the use ratio of people is high.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of full-automatic running type turnover throwing machine, especially a kind of for fertilizer being turned over to the machine of polishing working, belongs to agricultural mechanical field.
Background technology
Turnover throwing machine is a kind ofly based on dynamic compost, to research and develop the mechanical means of production, early stage composting process is static compost, usually owing to changing into anaerobically fermenting for hypoxgia, can produce the foul smell such as a large amount of hydrogen sulfide, and have risk of explosion, afterwards in mid-term in last century, the earliest by German BACKHUS(Baku this) company developed and used the mechanical means of improving oxygen supply in aerobic fermentation compost and improving material shapes, be referred to as turnover throwing machine, be also turnover throwing machine.Mainly that the biologic garbage capable of circulation, the poultry manure that in productive life, produce are effectively utilized, through turning over, throw whipping device these raw materials are turned over throwings, the operation production such as stir, tan by the sun and become organic fertilizer, to reaching the innoxious use to productive life waste.Slot type turnover throwing machine be apply at present the most a kind of fermentation turn over throw turn over cast standby, it is that organic waste is placed in the trough type fermentation groove that shines stock ground, pile the long ridge of 1 meter of left and right, utilize slot type turnover throwing machine to turn over throwing, stir, make it to become available organic fertilizer.
There is following shortcoming in existing slot type turnover throwing machine: driving part generally adopts open type chain gear, and while turning over cast material, chain directly contacts with material, because material corrosion is stronger, cause chain to corrode very soon, service life of chain is short, be not durable, need change frequently chain; Working portion is Liftable type cylinder, turns over that to throw tooth shorter, and rolling diameter is thicker, and Liftable type infrastructure cost is high, turns over polishing thickness limited at every turn; Above equipment, be provided with OPS, need special messenger to drive execution and turn over throwing work, could not realize automated operation completely; Be generally one-way road work, a general corresponding fermenter of equipment, equipment is not fully utilized.Ubiquity turn over throw yield poorly, need to have that people controls at the scene, transmission mechanism is tooth bar, light rail transmission turnover throwing machine transmission cost is high, case lid is fixed sturcture, etc. shortcoming.
Utility model content
The utility model, for above-mentioned shortcoming, provides a kind of full-automatic moving type turnover throwing machine, and its object is: realize and turn over throwing process automation, saved a large amount of civil engineerings and manpower and materials engineering, make the retractility of composting scale more random.Improve and turn over throwing efficiency, make full use of equipment, realize extensive fertilizer and turn over throwing fermentation.
Technical solution of the present utility model:
A kind of full-automatic moving type turnover throwing machine, be installed on composite fertilizer's fermenter guide rail, mainly comprise, truss, be installed on truss turn over polishing apparatus, be installed on truss bottom running gear, be installed on truss and turn over turning typed driving device that polishing apparatus is connected, be installed on the travel driving unit being connected with running gear on truss, the type of drive of described turning typed driving device, travel driving unit is respectively to adopt the type of drive of throwing drive-motor, travel driving motor driving chain transmission driving by turning over, and it is characterized in that: on truss closing panel, be provided with automatic control box; Described automatic control box is provided with push button, automatic control box respectively with turn over throw drive-motor, travel driving motor is connected; In fermenter end, be provided with shift mechanism, described shift mechanism mainly comprises the frame that is comprised of large arm, stiffening web, base, is fixed on the controlling box in frame, controlling box connects displacement drive-motor, displacement drive-motor is connected with the transmission shaft of frame below by sprocket wheel, chain, is provided with roller on transmission shaft.
Described stiffening web is vertical stiffening web and horizontal stiffener.
Described large arm cross section is H type, and end is provided with baffle plate.
Described large arm height is mutually concordant with fermenter orbit altitude.
Described roller is universal wheel.
Top board and side plate are installed on described truss, and described side plate is demountable structure.
The described polishing apparatus that turns over is the rotating shaft that circumferential weld is connected to rake teeth.
Described rake teeth top is provided with strengthening blade.
Described rake teeth is along the axial staggered arrangement of rotating shaft.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
The utlity model has fermentation materials pile up high, turn over throw that output is large, material turning thoroughly, fermenting process moisture reduces the advantages such as many, equipment operates steadily, failure rate is extremely low; Turn in throwing process, only needing, by push button, does not need steer in person, can control many simultaneously and turn over throwing streamline, and personnel's utilization ratio is high; The Track desigh of characteristic, coordinates shift mechanism to use and had both changed traditional shortcoming yielding poorly with the turnover throwing machine that light rail is walked merely, has overcome again conventional tooth bar, the high shortcoming of light rail transmission turnover throwing machine transmission auxiliary cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1: the utility model structural principle schematic diagram.
Wherein: 1 compost 2 turns over throwing drive- motor 3,8,16 drive sprocket 4,9,18,28 chain 5,10,15 driven sprocket 6 guide rail 7 fermenters 11 and turns over large arm 29 travel driving motor 30 side plate 31 truss 32 rake teeths of throwing axle 12 automatic control box 13 road wheel 14 output shafts 17 displacement drive-motor 19 controlling box 20 universal wheel 21 output shaft 22 baffle plate vertical stiffening web 26 horizontal stiffener 27 of 23 base 25
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, describe the utility model in detail:
As shown in Figure 1: a kind of full-automatic moving type turnover throwing machine, be installed on composite fertilizer's fermenter 7 guide rails 6 and mainly comprise, truss 31, be installed on the polishing apparatus that turns on truss 31, be installed on the running gear of truss 31 bottoms, be installed on truss 31 and the turning typed driving device that turns over polishing apparatus and be connected, be installed on the travel driving unit being connected with running gear on truss 31, described turning typed driving device, the type of drive of travel driving unit is respectively to adopt by turning over to throw drive-motor 2, the type of drive that travel driving motor 29 driving chain transmissions drive, on truss 31 closing panels, be provided with automatic control box 12, described automatic control box 12 is provided with push button, automatic control box 12 respectively with turn over throw drive-motor 2, travel driving motor 29 is connected, in fermenter 7 ends, be provided with shift mechanism, described shift mechanism mainly comprises the frame that is comprised of large arm 27, stiffening web 26, base 23, is fixed on the controlling box 19 in frame, controlling box 19 connects displacement drive-motor 17, displacement drive-motor 17 is connected with the transmission shaft 21 of frame below by sprocket wheel, chain, and transmission shaft 21 is provided with roller 20.Stiffening web is comprised of vertical stiffening web 25 and horizontal stiffener 26; Large arm 27 cross sections are H type, and end is provided with baffle plate 22; Large arm 27 height are highly mutually concordant with fermenter track 6; Roller 20 is universal wheel; Top board and side plate are installed on truss 31, and side plate 30 is demountable structure; Rake teeth 32 tops are provided with strengthening blade; Rake teeth 32 is staggered arrangement vertically.
Specific embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1: while carrying out turnover throwing machine work, the push button on automatic control box 12 is upper by arriving, be arranged on turning on truss 31 and throw dynamo-electric 2 work that drive, drive is connected drive sprocket 3 and rotates with motor output shaft; Drive sprocket 3 drives driven sprocket 5 to rotate by chain 4, the drive sprocket 8 being positioned on same axle rotates, by chain 9, drive driven sprocket 10 to rotate, realize deceleration object, rotating speed after slowing down is delivered to turn over and throws on axle 11, now on circumference, the staggered rake teeth 32 that is furnished with turns over 11 rotations of throwing axle, realizes original place and turns over throwing work; Simultaneously, travel driving motor 29 work, motor output shaft drives drive sprocket 16 high speed rotating, rotating speed is delivered on driven sprocket 15 by chain 28, drive the output shaft 14 on it to rotate, the road wheel 13 that is installed on output shaft 14 two ends rotates, and realizes whole turnover throwing machine and walks forward, and compost 1 is realized and turned over throwing work.After whole piece compost production line turns over and has thrown, push button is the next by arriving, travel driving motor 29 reversions, realize turnover throwing machine return movement, get back to after original position, road wheel 13 is rotated further, enter in the H type groove on the large arm 27 of shift mechanism, until move to the baffle plate 22 of large arm end, press stop button, travel driving motor 29 stops operating, now, press button on automatic control box 19, by chain drive, drive the universal wheel 20 of shift mechanism bottom that whole turnover throwing machine moved on next compost production line.The utlity model has fermentation materials pile up high, turn over throw that output is large, material turning thoroughly, fermenting process moisture reduces the advantages such as many, equipment operates steadily, failure rate is extremely low; Turn in throwing process, only needing, by push button, does not need steer in person, can control many simultaneously and turn over throwing streamline, and personnel's utilization ratio is high; The Track desigh of characteristic, coordinates shift mechanism to use and had both changed traditional shortcoming yielding poorly with the turnover throwing machine that light rail is walked merely, has overcome again conventional tooth bar, the high shortcoming of light rail transmission turnover throwing machine transmission auxiliary cost.
To sum up, the utility model produces a desired effect.
Claims (9)
1. a full-automatic moving type turnover throwing machine, be installed on composite fertilizer's fermenter guide rail, mainly comprise, truss, be installed on the polishing apparatus that turns on truss, be installed on the running gear of truss bottom, be installed on truss and the turning typed driving device that turns over polishing apparatus and be connected, be installed on the travel driving unit being connected with running gear on truss, described turning typed driving device, the type of drive of travel driving unit is respectively to adopt by turning over throwing drive-motor, the type of drive that the transmission of travel driving motor driving chain drives, it is characterized in that: on truss closing panel, be provided with automatic control box, described automatic control box is provided with push button, automatic control box respectively with turn over throw drive-motor, travel driving motor is connected, in fermenter end, be provided with shift mechanism, described shift mechanism mainly comprises the frame that is comprised of large arm, stiffening web, base, is fixed on the controlling box in frame, controlling box connects displacement drive-motor, displacement drive-motor is connected with the transmission shaft of frame below by sprocket wheel, chain, is provided with roller on transmission shaft.
2. a kind of full-automatic moving type turnover throwing machine as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described stiffening web is vertical stiffening web and horizontal stiffener.
3. a kind of full-automatic moving type turnover throwing machine as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described large arm cross section is H type, and end is provided with baffle plate.
4. a kind of full-automatic moving type turnover throwing machine as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described large arm height is mutually concordant with fermenter orbit altitude.
5. a kind of full-automatic moving type turnover throwing machine as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described roller is universal wheel.
6. a kind of full-automatic moving type turnover throwing machine as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: top board and side plate are installed on described truss, and described side plate is demountable structure.
7. a kind of full-automatic moving type turnover throwing machine as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described in to turn over polishing apparatus be the rotating shaft that circumferential weld is connected to rake teeth.
8. a kind of full-automatic moving type turnover throwing machine as claimed in claim 7, is characterized in that: described rake teeth top is provided with strengthening blade.
9. a kind of full-automatic moving type turnover throwing machine as claimed in claim 7, is characterized in that: described rake teeth is along the axial staggered arrangement of rotating shaft.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320091646.6U CN203513517U (en) | 2013-02-28 | 2013-02-28 | Full-automatic walking turning machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320091646.6U CN203513517U (en) | 2013-02-28 | 2013-02-28 | Full-automatic walking turning machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203513517U true CN203513517U (en) | 2014-04-02 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320091646.6U Expired - Fee Related CN203513517U (en) | 2013-02-28 | 2013-02-28 | Full-automatic walking turning machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203513517U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109020635A (en) * | 2018-10-09 | 2018-12-18 | 大连交通大学 | A kind of automation of organic refuse fermentation turn over cast it is standby |
| CN109400239A (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2019-03-01 | 湖北鸟王智能装备股份有限公司 | A kind of cultivation waste fermentation turning machine |
-
2013
- 2013-02-28 CN CN201320091646.6U patent/CN203513517U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109020635A (en) * | 2018-10-09 | 2018-12-18 | 大连交通大学 | A kind of automation of organic refuse fermentation turn over cast it is standby |
| CN109020635B (en) * | 2018-10-09 | 2023-05-26 | 大连交通大学 | Automatic turning and throwing equipment for organic garbage fermentation |
| CN109400239A (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2019-03-01 | 湖北鸟王智能装备股份有限公司 | A kind of cultivation waste fermentation turning machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140402 Termination date: 20180228 |