CN109247247A - A kind of machine for turning up the soil and harrowing - Google Patents

A kind of machine for turning up the soil and harrowing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109247247A
CN109247247A CN201811408176.5A CN201811408176A CN109247247A CN 109247247 A CN109247247 A CN 109247247A CN 201811408176 A CN201811408176 A CN 201811408176A CN 109247247 A CN109247247 A CN 109247247A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
main frame
roller mechanism
turning
soil
harrowing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201811408176.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
饶新彬
陈雄军
黄淑兴
黄享禄
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Changsha Xingmu Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Changsha Xingmu Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Changsha Xingmu Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Changsha Xingmu Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811408176.5A priority Critical patent/CN109247247A/en
Publication of CN109247247A publication Critical patent/CN109247247A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/015Floor coverings, e.g. bedding-down sheets ; Stable floors
    • A01K1/0152Litter
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K31/00Housing birds
    • A01K31/04Dropping-boards; Devices for removing excrement

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of machine for turning up the soil and harrowing, including main frame, roller mechanism, turn over rake cutter, main drive sprocket mechanism, secondary drive sprocket mechanism, sewage pump, feeder, sewage pipe, appendix, liquid-jet device, wireless transport module, support construction, line winder, control cabinet, travel switch, idler wheel, guide rail, main drive motor, secondary driving motor and roller mechanism support, wherein, guide rail is mounted in two support constructions disposed in parallel, and idler wheel axis and bearing block are fixed on main frame bottom;Main drive motor and secondary driving motor are separately mounted to position at left and right sides of main frame;Feeder and control cabinet are mounted on main frame middle position.Machine for turning up the soil and harrowing of the present invention is easy to operate, high degree of automation, the operation is stable, is very suitable to scale, automatic breeding, and is conducive to fermentation bed strain aerobic fermentation.

Description

A kind of machine for turning up the soil and harrowing
Technical field
The invention belongs to aquacultural machinery technical fields, and in particular to a kind of machine for turning up the soil and harrowing.
Background technique
In recent years, with the development of economy, improvement of living standard, aquaculture rapidly develop, and production capacity is substantially improved. Due to livestock-raising large-scale degree continuous improvement caused by environmental pollution is getting worse, brought seriously to society Economic loss." dystopy fermentation bed " the effectively cultivation of neutralizing development scale and contradiction between preserving the ecological environment, realizes poultry The cultivation of fowl health environment-friendly.However in the actual operation process, it since existing machine for turning up the soil and harrowing needs raiser to be manually operated, often pads Layer mixing is uneven, turns over that rake is not prompt enough, and strain adds not in time, turns over the rake time and grasps phenomena such as not in place, causes bed course plate Knot, strain " dead bed " phenomenon act on fermentation bed forfeiture.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of machine for turning up the soil and harrowing to improve service efficiency preferably to use as needed.
To achieve the goals above, technical scheme is as follows.
A kind of machine for turning up the soil and harrowing, including main frame, roller mechanism, turn over rake cutter, main drive sprocket mechanism, secondary drive chain turbine Structure, sewage pump, feeder, sewage pipe, appendix, liquid-jet device, wireless transport module, support construction, line winder, control Cabinet, travel switch, travel switch, idler wheel, guide rail, main drive motor, secondary driving motor and roller mechanism support, wherein guide rail It is mounted in two support constructions disposed in parallel, idler wheel axis and bearing block are fixed on main frame bottom;Main drive motor Position at left and right sides of main frame is separately mounted to secondary driving motor;Feeder and control cabinet are mounted on main frame interposition It sets;By being fixed on, roller mechanism support is upper to be connect roller mechanism with main frame;Sewage pump is supported and fixed on master by sewage pump On frame;Sewage pump is arranged in main frame right positions.
Further, be separately installed on the right side of the left side of main drive motor and secondary driving motor main drive sprocket mechanism and Secondary drive sprocket mechanism.
Further, idler wheel is placed on guide rail.
Further, it turns over rake cutter and is provided with multiple, be equably welded on roller mechanism;Roller mechanism middle position Two turn over rake cutter above be embedded in wireless transport module, wireless transport module built-in temperature, humidity sensor.
In the invention, guide rail is mounted in two support constructions disposed in parallel, and idler wheel is placed on guide rail, by being mounted on Secondary driving motor Neng Shifu drive sprocket mechanism on main frame is moved forward and backward the main frame on guide rail.Main drive motor It is mounted on main frame, roller mechanism rotation is driven by main drive sprocket mechanism, roller mechanism is by being fixed on roller mechanism It is connect in support with main frame, roller mechanism rotation, which drives, turns over rake cutter rotation, carries out turning over rake to bed course.Sewage pump passes through sewage Pump is supported and fixed on main frame, and as main frame is mobile, liquid manure is delivered to liquid-jet device by sewage pipe.Line winder energy As power supply line is carried out folding and unfolding by the back-and-forth motion of main frame.Feeder can provide high pressure draught, and high pressure draught is filled in hydrojet It is mixed in setting with liquid manure, is sprayed out liquid manure with fine particle shape by high-speed flow.Wireless transport module is provided with Temperature sensor and humidity sensor, as the rotational energy of roller mechanism is monitored bed course temperature and humidity, and by data It is wirelessly transmitted to control cabinet, avoids the problem that the bad wiring of wire transmission.Control cabinet facade is equipped with wireless receiving mould Block, automatic control module, and information is handled, and indicator light, alarming sound by being arranged on panel are prompted.Stroke Switch is mounted on main frame, and machine for turning up the soil and harrowing is enable to work back and forth in pre-determined distance.
Invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention device can be realized full-automatic, long-range control, reduce raiser's labour Intensity;And " dystopy fermentation bed " real-time status can be monitored, prevent strain " dead bed ".The invention can increase fermentation bed oxygen Content allows bed course and liquid manure more fully to mix, and keeps fermentation more abundant, prevents bed course hardened.Machine for turning up the soil and harrowing operation letter of the present invention Single, high degree of automation, the operation is stable is very suitable to scale, automatic breeding, and is conducive to the aerobic hair of fermentation bed strain Ferment.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is apparatus structure schematic diagram used in the embodiment of the present invention.
Description of symbols in figure: 1 main frame;2 roller mechanisms;3 turn over rake cutter;4 main drive sprocket mechanisms;5 secondary drive sprockets Mechanism;6 sewage pumps;7 feeders;8 sewage pipes;9 appendixs;10 liquid-jet devices;11 wireless transport modules;12 support constructions; 13 line winders;14 control cabinets;15 travel switches;The support of 16 sewage pumps;17 idler wheels;18 guide rails;19 main drive motors;20 secondary drives Dynamic motor;The support of 21 roller mechanisms.
Specific embodiment
A specific embodiment of the invention is described with reference to the accompanying drawing, to better understand the present invention.
Machine for turning up the soil and harrowing as shown in Figure 1, including main frame 1, roller mechanism 2, turn over rake cutter 3, is main drive sprocket mechanism 4, secondary Drive sprocket mechanism 5, sewage pump 6, feeder 7, sewage pipe 8, appendix 9, liquid-jet device 10, wireless transport module 11, branch Support structure 12, line winder 13, control cabinet 14, travel switch 15, travel switch 16, idler wheel 17, guide rail 18, main drive motor 19, secondary driving motor 20 and roller mechanism support 21, wherein guide rail 18 is mounted in two support constructions 12 disposed in parallel, rolling Wheel 17 is fixed on 1 bottom of main frame with axis and bearing block;Main drive motor 19 and secondary driving motor 20 are separately mounted to lead 1 left and right sides position of frame;Feeder 7 and control cabinet 14 are mounted on 1 middle position of main frame;Roller mechanism 2 passes through fixation It is connect in roller mechanism support 21 with main frame 1;Sewage pump 6 is fixed on main frame 1 by sewage pump support 12;Sewage pump 6 are arranged in 1 right positions of main frame.The left side of main drive motor 19 and the right side of secondary driving motor 20 are separately installed with main driving Chain-wheel mechanism 4 and secondary drive sprocket mechanism 5.Idler wheel 17 is placed on the track 18.It turns over rake cutter 3 and is provided with multiple, equably weld It connects on roller mechanism 2;Two of 2 middle position of roller mechanism turn over rake cutter 3 and are embedded in wireless transport module 11 above, wireless to pass Defeated 11 built-in temperature of module, humidity sensor.
In the invention, guide rail 18 is mounted in two support constructions 12 disposed in parallel, and the axis of idler wheel 17 and bearing block are pacified Dress is fixed on 1 bottom of main frame, idler wheel 17 is being put on the track 18, main drive motor 19 is mounted on 1 side of main frame, passes through Main drive sprocket mechanism 4 drives roller mechanism 2 to rotate, and then drives to be mounted on mainshaft mechanism 2 and turn over rake cutter rotation, plays Turn over the effect of rake fermentation bed bed course.Secondary driving motor 20 is mounted on 1 other side of main frame, is driven by secondary drive sprocket mechanism 5 Idler wheel 17 rotates, and so that main frame 1 is moved forward and backward on the track 18, and then integrally carry out turning over rake to fermentation bed.
While main frame 1 is moved forward and backward, sewage pump 6 and feeder 7 start, will by sewage pipe 8 and appendix 9 Liquid manure and high pressure draught are delivered to liquid-jet device 10, and liquid-jet device 10 is pressurizeed liquid manure by high pressure draught, and then with one kind point The fine droplets for dissipating formula are uniformly sprayed on the bed course stirred, while air-flow has also brought fresh air into, mentions for strain fermentation For sufficient oxygen.The bed course of fermentation bed is set adequately to mix with liquid manure and have enough oxygen to ferment, thus It can allow fermentation bed health, sustainable use.
Several turn over rake cutter 3 and are uniformly welded on roller mechanism 2, and two of 2 middle position of roller mechanism turn over rake knife Tool 3 passes through special facture, is being embedded in wireless transport module 11,11 built-in temperature of wireless transport module, humidity sensor energy above Enough temperature and humidities that bed course is monitored while roller mechanism 2 rotates, and information is transmitted to control in the form being wirelessly transferred Cabinet 14 processed, control cabinet 14 are acted accordingly after handling information, are such as started machine for turning up the soil and harrowing, are lighted indicator light or sound Warning indicators sound etc..Line winder 13 can carry out folding and unfolding to control route, reduce control line with the movement of main frame 1 The abrasion on road.Travel switch 15 passes the information on after main frame 1 is moved to setting position to control cabinet, and control cabinet receives information Information is handled afterwards and controls machine for turning up the soil and harrowing back and forth or shuts down.
The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art For, various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, these improvements and modifications are also considered as Protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of machine for turning up the soil and harrowing, it is characterised in that: including main frame, roller mechanism, turn over rake cutter, main drive sprocket mechanism, secondary drive Movable sprocket mechanism, sewage pump, feeder, sewage pipe, appendix, liquid-jet device, wireless transport module, support construction, disk line Device, control cabinet, travel switch, travel switch, idler wheel, guide rail, main drive motor, secondary driving motor and roller mechanism support, The guide rail is mounted in two support constructions disposed in parallel, and idler wheel axis and bearing block are fixed on main frame bottom Portion;The main drive motor and secondary driving motor are separately mounted to position at left and right sides of main frame;The feeder and control Cabinet is mounted on main frame middle position;By being fixed on, roller mechanism support is upper to be connect the roller mechanism with main frame;It is described Sewage pump is supported and fixed on main frame by sewage pump;The sewage pump is arranged in main frame right positions.
2. machine for turning up the soil and harrowing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the left side of the main drive motor and secondary driving motor Right side is separately installed with main drive sprocket mechanism and secondary drive sprocket mechanism.
3. machine for turning up the soil and harrowing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the idler wheel is placed on guide rail.
4. machine for turning up the soil and harrowing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rake cutter that turns over is provided with multiple, equably welds On roller mechanism;Two of the roller mechanism middle position turn over and are embedded in wireless transport module above rake cutter, are wirelessly transferred Module built-in temperature, humidity sensor.
CN201811408176.5A 2018-11-23 2018-11-23 A kind of machine for turning up the soil and harrowing Withdrawn CN109247247A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811408176.5A CN109247247A (en) 2018-11-23 2018-11-23 A kind of machine for turning up the soil and harrowing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811408176.5A CN109247247A (en) 2018-11-23 2018-11-23 A kind of machine for turning up the soil and harrowing

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109247247A true CN109247247A (en) 2019-01-22

Family

ID=65042559

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811408176.5A Withdrawn CN109247247A (en) 2018-11-23 2018-11-23 A kind of machine for turning up the soil and harrowing

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109247247A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109601421A (en) * 2019-02-25 2019-04-12 郭艳旗 A kind of integration ecological poultry colony house system and its application method
CN109626772A (en) * 2019-02-13 2019-04-16 松阳县雪峰云尖茶业有限公司 A kind of fermentation bed
CN111869574A (en) * 2020-08-07 2020-11-03 江西省农业科学院农产品质量安全与标准研究所 Ground type ecological cattle fermentation bed

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109626772A (en) * 2019-02-13 2019-04-16 松阳县雪峰云尖茶业有限公司 A kind of fermentation bed
CN109626772B (en) * 2019-02-13 2023-12-01 松阳县雪峰云尖茶业有限公司 Fermentation bed
CN109601421A (en) * 2019-02-25 2019-04-12 郭艳旗 A kind of integration ecological poultry colony house system and its application method
CN111869574A (en) * 2020-08-07 2020-11-03 江西省农业科学院农产品质量安全与标准研究所 Ground type ecological cattle fermentation bed

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WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20190122

WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication