CN203508071U - Transverse Avena nuda peeling equipment with eddies - Google Patents
Transverse Avena nuda peeling equipment with eddies Download PDFInfo
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- CN203508071U CN203508071U CN201320329861.5U CN201320329861U CN203508071U CN 203508071 U CN203508071 U CN 203508071U CN 201320329861 U CN201320329861 U CN 201320329861U CN 203508071 U CN203508071 U CN 203508071U
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- peeling
- guide cylinder
- roll assembly
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Abstract
A transverse Avena nuda peeling equipment with eddies comprises a frame, a feeding assembly, a propeller, an emery roll assembly, a cylindrical emery plate, a power device and a power transmission system, wherein the feeding assembly is formed by a feed hopper and a feed guide cylinder; the feed hopper is arranged on the feed guide cylinder; the feed guide cylinder is connected with the cylindrical emery plate; the propeller is mounted in the feed guide cylinder and connected with the emery roll assembly; the emery roll assembly is formed by an inner core rack and an emery roll; the inner core rack is linked with a main shaft; the emery roll is arranged on the inner core rack; the front end of the emery roll is jointed with the back end of the propeller; the power device respectively drives the emery roll assembly, the propeller and the cylindrical emery plate assembly; the propeller is linked with the power device via the transmission system; and the emery roll assembly and the cylindrical emery plate assembly form a peeling chamber. The beneficial effects of the transverse Avena nuda peeling equipment with eddies are that the equipment is simply structured with smart design; and by the use of the peeling equipment, rate of finished products is greatly improved, so a core technology of machining of Avena nuda into rice is achieved and Avena nuda milled rice with embryo is shaped like rice with a taste as the same as fragrant cereal.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of grain processing operating apparatus, particularly a kind of horizontal type eddy current type naked oats peeling equipment.
Background technology
Oat is commonly called as naked oats, naked oats, maize, is a kind of low sugar, high nutrition, high energy food.Its nutrient not only content is high, and Functionality, quality and appealing design, is to be subject to very much one of food that modern welcomes.In the ten large healthy food of choosing at U.S.'s < < epoch > > weekly, oat ranks the 5th.Oat is worldwide raise crop, is distributed in 42 of five continents country, but concentrate producing region, is the Temperate Region in China in the Northern Hemisphere.Oat is generally divided into band bran type and the large class of naked grain type two.The oat of countries in the world cultivations take with bran type as main, be often called skin oat.The oat of Chinese cultivated take naked grain type as main, often claim naked oats.
Oat is with a long history in China plantation, spreads all over each mountain area, plateau and the Northern cold area that cools.Essentialspecies is implanted in the provinces such as the Inner Mongol, Hebei, Shanxi, facts have proved, Chinese naked oats is an adaptable grain, raise dual-purpose crop.
In 9 kinds of grain such as the daily edible wheat of Chinese people, rice, corn, oat, the highest with the economic worth of oat, there is the appellation of " honors of nine grains ", it is all high that it is mainly manifested in nutrition, value medical health care.Oat has high nutritive value, is one of cereal of tool nutritive value, and has hypoglycemic, reducing blood lipid, hypotensive, the health-care efficacy that improves constipation and fat-reducing, is just receiving increasing concern.Oat can reduce the cholesterol in human body effectively, often edible, can be to middle-aged and old chief threats---and cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases play certain prevention effect.Often edible oat also has the effect of extraordinary hypoglycemic to diabetic.It can also improve blood circulation, alleviates the pressure that life and work brings; The mineral matters such as the calcium containing, phosphorus, iron, zinc have prevention of osteoporosis, promote wound healing, prevent the effect of anaemia, are the good merchantable brands of replenishing the calcium.In oat, contain extremely abundant linoleic acid, fatty liver, diabetes, edema, constipation etc. are also had to auxiliary curative effect, the elderly is strengthened to muscle power, it is also of great advantage promoting longevity.Oat, for the modern working clan who now usually locates what tense situation, is a kind of nutrition healthy food that unlikely what is got fat again of taking into account.And for cardiovascular and cerebrovascular crowd, hepatic and kidney function obstacle person, overweight people, a middle-aged person, wants women's health-care good product especially of fat-reducing in addition.
Yet naked oats whole body prickle, crust is hard, mouthfeel is astringent, should not directly eat, and its traditional processing mode and eating method (three lives three is ripe) cannot be able to nationwide popularization.Naked oats is thought and acted in one and the same way unlike rice simultaneously, but the hard core of skin is soft, is easy to Particle Breakage in process, and therefore, it is all a difficult problem that naked oats peeling becomes rice technology all the time.
The rice mill that has now a kind of paddy peeling, specifically as shown in Figure 1, comprise hopper 1, flow control board 2, sand roller 3, peeling chamber 4, outer tube wall 5, sand roller base 6, belt pulley 7, power set 8, power drive system 9, sand roller cover plate 10, adjusting handle 11, glue resistance cutter 12, discharging opening 13, fan 14, frame 15, when to grain huskings such as paddy, cereal is joined in hopper 1, by flow control board 2, control the influx for the treatment of skinned grain, treat that skinned grain flows into the peeling chamber 4 of sand roller 3 and outer tube wall 5 formations, sand roller 3 rotates under the drive by power drive system 9 at power set 8, so that the shelling of cereal is fallen, by the discharging opening 13 of peeling chamber 4 inner bottom parts, discharge again.
Inventor, above-mentioned introducing in process that paddy is removed the peel, adopts above-mentioned finished rice mill to carry out peeling to Naked oat if find and has following problem:
Although because the crust of paddy and endoparticle are in conjunction with closely but belong to two splits, and the endoparticle of rice and barley is harder, therefore adopts the vertical rice whitening machine decortication effect shown in Fig. 1 better, and can guarantee yield rate in the situation that removing the peel clean paddy.But because Naked oat epidermis and inside belong to one together, and the harder inner core of epidermis is softer, adopting existing finished rice mill to carry out peeling to Naked oat, the peeling effect that cannot realize also there will be a large amount of breakages.
Therefore be badly in need of finding a kind of Naked oat peeling method and equipment, can reach good peeling effect and guarantee higher yield rate, people can cooking congee as rice be cooked Naked oat.
Utility model content
In order to solve prior art gas permeability and yielding problem, the utility model provides a kind of horizontal type eddy current type naked oats peeling equipment, by the mode of propeller, sand roller and cartridge type sand plate, and control fltting speed, sand roller rotating speed and cartridge type sand plate rotating speed Naked oat is carried out to peeling, when guaranteeing naked oats peeling degree, do not damage the nutrition of Naked oat particle and plumule.
A kind of horizontal type eddy current type naked oats peeling equipment, comprise frame, feeding assembly, propeller, sand roll assembly, cartridge type sand plate, power set and power drive system, it is characterized in that, described feeding assembly is by feed hopper, charging guide cylinder forms, described feed hopper is arranged on charging guide cylinder, described charging guide cylinder and cartridge type sand board component join, described propeller is arranged in charging guide cylinder and joins with sand roll assembly, described power set drive respectively sand roll assembly, propeller and cartridge type sand board component rotate, propeller is connected by transmission system and power set, described sand roll assembly and cartridge type sand board component form peeling chamber.
Further, described sand roll assembly consists of inner core frame and sand roller, and described inner core frame and main shaft are connected, and described sand roller is arranged on inner core frame, and sand roller front end and propeller rear end join.
Further, described propeller is the spiral propeller that columniform external surface arranges outstanding screw thread.
Further, the surface roughness of described sand roller is 20～50 orders.
Further, the cartridge type sand plate surface roughness of described cartridge type sand board component is 20～50 orders, and sand plate surface has micropore.
Further, the afterbody of described peeling chamber sets out hopper.
Further, described cartridge type sand board component is arranged with dust cover outward, and bottom arranges collection bucket and the aspiration of negative pressure mouth.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The structural representation of the vertical finished rice mill that Fig. 1 provides for prior art;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the Naked Oat peeling equipment of the embodiment of the present invention.
1---hopper, 2---flow control board, 3---sand roller, 4---peeling chamber, 5---outer tube wall, 6---sand roller base, 7---belt pulley, 8---power set, 9---power drive system, 10---sand roller cover plate, 11---adjusting handle, 12---glue resistance cutter, 13---discharging opening, 14---fan, 15---frame, 20---feed hopper, 21---charging guide cylinder, 22---propeller, 23---peeling chamber, 24---inner core frame, 25---sand roller, 26---cartridge type sand plate, 27---dust cover, 28---frame, 29---main shaft, 30---discharge bucket, 31---collection bucket, 32---the aspiration of negative pressure mouth, 33---power drive system, 34---power set, 35---power drive system, 36---power set, 37---power drive system, 38---power set, 201---feeding assembly, 245---sand roll assembly
The specific embodiment
In order to make technological means of the present utility model, creation characteristic, reach object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and a specific embodiment, the utility model is further elaborated.
As shown in Figure 2, a kind of horizontal type eddy current type naked oats peeling equipment, for carrying out peeling processing to Naked oat.This equipment comprises: frame 28, feeding assembly 201, propeller 22, sand roll assembly 245, cartridge type sand plate 26, power set 34,36,38 and power drive system 33,35,37.
Frame 28 is for arranging each parts; The feeding assembly 201 arranging in frame 28 is comprised of feed hopper 20, charging guide cylinder 21.Feed hopper 20 is arranged on charging guide cylinder 21, and propeller 22 is arranged in charging guide cylinder 21, and charging guide cylinder 21 joins with cartridge type sand plate 26, and propeller 22 joins with sand roll assembly 245.Power set 34,36,38 drive respectively sand roll assembly 245, propeller 22 and cartridge type sand plate 26 to rotate, propeller 22 is connected by power drive system 35 and the power output of power set 36, the screw thread of realizing propeller 22 outer surface settings in rotation process pushes sand roll assembly 245 and the peeling chamber 23 that cartridge type sand plate 26 forms in screw propulsion mode by the Naked oat in charging guide cylinder 21, after peeling, discharges with discharge bucket 30 again.
Sand roll assembly 245 consists of inner core frame 24 and sand roller 25, inner core frame 24 is connected with main shaft 29, sand roller 25 front ends and propeller 22 rear ends join, Naked oat in entering peeling chamber 23, sand roll assembly 245 under power set 38 drive, the acting in conjunction under power set 34 drive of cartridge type sand plate 26 completes the peeling of Naked oat processed.The time length of passing through in peeling chamber 23 for definite Naked oat in different rotating speeds situation and the distance of walking are controlled peeling degree.
Feeding assembly 201 comprises: feed hopper 20, charging guide cylinder 21 form.Feed hopper 20 is arranged on charging guide cylinder 21, and propeller 22 is arranged in charging guide cylinder 21, and charging guide cylinder 21 joins with cartridge type sand plate 26, and propeller 22 joins with sand roll assembly 245.
Propeller 22 comprises: the spiral propeller that outstanding screw thread is set at columniform external surface.
Sand roll assembly 245 comprises: inner core frame 24 forms with sand roller 25, and inner core frame 24 is fixedly linked with main shaft 29, and sand roller 25 is arranged on inner core frame 24, and the surface roughness of sand roller 25 is 20～50 orders, and sand roller 25 front ends and propeller 22 rear ends join.
The cartridge type sand plate surface roughness of cartridge type sand plate 26 is 20～50 orders, and sand plate surface is provided with micropore, for discharging chip and micronic dust.
The afterbody of peeling chamber 23 sets out hopper 30.
Cartridge type sand plate 26 peripheries add dust cover 27, collection bucket 31 and the aspiration of negative pressure mouth 32.
During use, the Naked oat for the treatment of peeling is put into the feeding assembly 201 of equipment, propeller 22 carries described Naked oat material in the peeling chamber 23 between sand roll assembly 245 and cartridge type sand plate 26 under power set 36 drive; Naked oats material is done two-way eddy current type motion in peeling chamber 23 under the drive of sand roll assembly 245 and cartridge type sand plate 26, and under the effect of sand roll assembly 245 and cartridge type sand plate 26, divests the crust of Naked oat, after peeling, by discharge bucket 30, is discharged.The ratio of the shared epidermis of crust that naked oats material divests under the effect of sand roll assembly and cartridge type sand plate is 1%～90%.
Beneficial effect: this equipment is skillfully constructed, theory is rigorous, simple in structure, significantly improves yield rate (reaching more than 99%).Realized the accurate peeling of naked oats, gone awns completely, improved rugosity, layering broken wall, the six large Naked oats that retain plumule, nutrition accumulation be processed into a meter core process, make oat rice germ shape as glutinous in rice, mouthfeel perfume (or spice), can cooking congee as rice cook completely, and can obtain better mouthfeel.
More than show and described the utility model basic principle and principal character and advantage of the present utility model.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; the knowledge of describing in above-described embodiment and description illustrates principle of the present utility model; do not departing under the prerequisite of the utility model spirit and scope; the utility model also has various variations and protection, and these variations and change all fall within the scope of claimed the utility model.The claimed scope of the utility model is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (6)
1. a horizontal type eddy current type naked oats peeling equipment, comprise frame, feeding assembly, propeller, sand roll assembly, cartridge type sand plate, power set and power drive system, it is characterized in that, described feeding assembly is by feed hopper, charging guide cylinder forms, described feed hopper is arranged on charging guide cylinder, described charging guide cylinder and cartridge type sand board component join, described propeller is arranged in charging guide cylinder and joins with sand roll assembly, described sand roll assembly consists of inner core frame and sand roller, described inner core frame and main shaft are connected, described sand roller is arranged on inner core frame, sand roller front end and propeller rear end join, described power set drive respectively sand roll assembly, propeller and cartridge type sand board component rotate, propeller is connected by transmission system and power set, described sand roll assembly and cartridge type sand board component form peeling chamber.
2. a kind of horizontal type eddy current type naked oats peeling equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described propeller is the spiral propeller that columniform external surface arranges outstanding screw thread.
3. a kind of horizontal type eddy current type naked oats peeling equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the surface roughness of described sand roller is 20～50 orders.
4. described in, a kind of horizontal type eddy current type naked oats peeling equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the cartridge type sand plate surface roughness of described cartridge type sand board component is 20～50 orders, and sand plate surface has micropore.
5. a kind of horizontal type eddy current type naked oats peeling equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the afterbody of described peeling chamber sets out hopper.
6. according to a kind of horizontal type eddy current type naked oats peeling equipment described in claim 1 or 4, it is characterized in that, described cartridge type sand board component is arranged with dust cover outward, and bottom arranges collection bucket and the aspiration of negative pressure mouth.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320329861.5U CN203508071U (en) | 2013-06-07 | 2013-06-07 | Transverse Avena nuda peeling equipment with eddies |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320329861.5U CN203508071U (en) | 2013-06-07 | 2013-06-07 | Transverse Avena nuda peeling equipment with eddies |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203508071U true CN203508071U (en) | 2014-04-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320329861.5U Expired - Lifetime CN203508071U (en) | 2013-06-07 | 2013-06-07 | Transverse Avena nuda peeling equipment with eddies |
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| CN (1) | CN203508071U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104785316A (en) * | 2015-05-08 | 2015-07-22 | 中国包装和食品机械有限公司 | Oat huller |
-
2013
- 2013-06-07 CN CN201320329861.5U patent/CN203508071U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104785316A (en) * | 2015-05-08 | 2015-07-22 | 中国包装和食品机械有限公司 | Oat huller |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20160816 Address after: Wuchuan County of Hohhot City, 010000 the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region town health Street No. 25 Patentee after: The development of ecological agriculture in Inner Mongolia (Group) Co.,Ltd. Yan check dam Address before: 200030 Shanghai city Jinshan District zhujingzhen million Village No. 4013 building 130 room six Wan Patentee before: JIAMAI (SHANGHAI) INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT CO.,LTD. |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20200508 Address after: 011799 Room 202, yangufang whole grain ecological science and Technology Park, e District, Golden Triangle Development Zone, Wuchuan County, Hohhot City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Patentee after: INNER MONGOLIA YANGUFANG WHOLE GRAIN INDUSTRY DEVELOPMENT Co.,Ltd. Address before: Wuchuan County of Hohhot City, 010000 the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region town health Street No. 25 Patentee before: The development of ecological agriculture in Inner Mongolia (Group) Co.,Ltd. Yan check dam |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20140402 |