CN203505017U - Wide-ridge twin-row potato planting machine - Google Patents
Wide-ridge twin-row potato planting machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203505017U CN203505017U CN201320645173.XU CN201320645173U CN203505017U CN 203505017 U CN203505017 U CN 203505017U CN 201320645173 U CN201320645173 U CN 201320645173U CN 203505017 U CN203505017 U CN 203505017U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- wide
- seeding
- fertilization
- seeding belt
- gansu province
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/28—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture specially adapted for farming
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Abstract
The utility model provides a wide-ridge twin-row potato planting machine comprising a seeder frame, wherein a fertilization component, a middle transmission shaft, a digger plough, a seeding component, a land axle and a ridging plough are arranged on the frame. A land wheel and a main chain wheel are arranged on the land axle. The fertilization component comprises a fertilization box, an adjustor for adjusting the fertilization amount, a fertilization shaft, an outer grooved wheel type fertilizer applicator, a fertilization shaft chain wheel and a mounting seat. A fertilization driving chain wheel, a driven chain wheel and a seeding driving chain wheel are arranged on the middle transmission shaft. The seeding component comprises a seed belt passage, a seeding belt adjusting device mounting seat, an adjusting lead screw, a bearing mounting seat, a lower seed amount control board, a seeding belt driving shaft, a vibrating device for realizing vibration seed cleaning by adopting a cam, and a seed potato cup, a seeding belt and a seeding belt driven shaft which are arranged side by side in a staggered mode at equal intervals. The wide-ridge twin-row potato planting machine provided by the utility model is compact in structure, advanced in performance, good in adaptability, high in efficiency and good in mobility, and the operation mode adopts a wide-ridge twin-row planting mode, so that the land utilization rate is increased.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of medium-sized agricultural machinery, relates in particular to the medium-sized agricultural machinery that a kind of potato is sowed simultaneously, applies fertilizer.
Background technology
Nearly 5,500,000 hectares of China's potato planting areas, but be on a Gansu Province, to plant the operating type of a line substantially at present, its land utilization rate of this operating type is lower, crop yield is greatly affected, the duplicate rows plantation of wide Gansu Province will improve land utilization rate 30% left and right, crop yield is corresponding increase by 20% left and right also, but lock into, does not have now corresponding equipment to realize its plantation, causes the duplicate rows plantation of wide Gansu Province large area to realize.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is, provides a kind of and hangs supporting potato setter with tractor, can the duplicate rows plantation of wide Gansu Province, and fertilising, sowing are carried out simultaneously, and realize seed manure and give, and production efficiency is high, soil strong adaptability, mobility is good.
The utility model comprises seeder frame 1, fertilising parts 2, intermediate propeller shaft 3, furrow plough 4, sowing parts 5, land axle 6 is installed on described seeder frame 1, plays Gansu Province plough 7.Land wheel 8 and head sprocket 9 are installed on described land axle 6.Described fertilising parts 2 comprise fertilizing box 10, are arranged on adjuster 11, fertilization axle 12, fertilizer applicator 13, the fertilization axle sprocket wheel 14 of the regulated fertilization amount size on fertilizing box 10, mount pad 15.Fertilising drive sprocket 16, driven sprocket 17, sowing drive sprocket 18 are installed on described intermediate propeller shaft 3.
Described sowing parts 5 comprise kind of tape channel 20, seeding belt adjusting device mount pad 21, adjusting screw 22, bearing mounting base 23, the amount of sowing control panel 24, plant case 25, seeding belt driving shaft 26, vibrating device 27, potato seed cup 28, seeding belt 29, seeding belt driven shaft 30.On described seeding belt driving shaft 26, seeding belt sprocket wheel 19 is installed.
Described fertilizer applicator 13 adopts outer groove wheel fertilizer applicator, and each plants the just corresponding fertilizer applicator 13 in tape channel 20.
Described furrow plough 4 is arranged on the place ahead of seeder frame 1, and each plants the just corresponding furrow plough 4 in tape channel 20.
Described Gansu Province plough 7 is arranged on the rear of seeder frame 1, and Gansu Province plough 7 is just played in each of corresponding left and right in every adjacent two kind tape channels 20, thereby realizes the cropping pattern of wide Gansu Province duplicate rows.
Described potato seed cup 28 is arranged on seeding belt 29, and becomes staggered equidistant arrangement side by side, realizes potato seed and in single file, realizes the spacing in the rows such as interlock side by side and charge seed, and is beneficial to potato growth and growth, reaches volume increase object.
Described vibrating device 27 adopts passive cam gear, realizes the shake to seeding belt 29, realizes the clear object of planting.
Described seeding belt sprocket wheel 19 has 6 sprocket wheels that vary in size, and regulates the size of sprocket wheel, can realize the adjustment of sowing spacing in the rows, meets the requirement of different cultivars to plant distance.
Operation principle:
Sower is connected with tractor by the hitch point up and down on seeder frame, and tractor advances and drives seeder ground wheel to rotate, and will on smooth good arable land, by furrow plough, release kind of a ditch; Land wheel rotates, and rotates driving with its drive sprocket being arranged on land axle simultaneously; Drive sprocket rotates by chain-driving driven sprocket, by intermediate propeller shaft, drive fertilising drive sprocket and sowing drive sprocket to rotate simultaneously, fertilising drive sprocket rotates by chain-driving fertilization axle sprocket wheel and fertilizer applicator, and the fertilizer in fertilizer can is broadcast to realization fertilising object in kind of ditch.Sow drive sprocket rotates by chain-driving seeding belt sprocket wheel and seeding belt driving shaft simultaneously, make seeding belt motion, potato seed cup on seeding belt arrives while planting lower box part, potato seed enters potato seed cup, and along with the motion of seeding belt, the potato seed that does not enter potato seed cup again falls into kind of case and waits for and get again kind under the vibration of vibrating device, and potato seed is fallen in the kind ditch that furrow plough outputs and realized and charging seed by kind of tape channel, thus complete get kind, the process of planting clearly, charge seed; Sower advances, and Gansu Province plough that rises that is positioned at sower afterbody covers kind of the soil of ditch both sides on kind of ditch, realizes earthing ridging, completes seeding process.
Effect of the present utility model is,
1, compact conformation, advanced in performance, adaptability is good, and efficiency is high, and mobility is good.
2, operating type adopts the pattern of wide Gansu Province plantation duplicate rows, has increased land utilization rate, and this device not only can be planted in single Gansu Province simultaneously, also can several groups of parallel being arranged in a sowing frame use simultaneously, increases the operating efficiency of facility.
3, seeding apparatus is by potato seed cup, potato seed to be realized in single file to the side by side spacing in the rows such as staggered to charge seed, and is beneficial to potato growth and growth, reaches volume increase object.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is side-looking structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is for play the main TV structure schematic diagram configuring when four lines is broadcast in two Gansu Province simultaneously
Fig. 3 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of sowing parts.
Shown in figure, 1 is seeder frame, 2 is fertilising parts, 3 is intermediate propeller shaft, 4 is furrow plough, 5 is sowing parts, 6 is land axle, 7 has been Gansu Province plough, 8 is land wheel, 9 is head sprocket, 10 is fertilizing box, 11 is adjuster, 12 is fertilization axle, 13 is fertilizer applicator, 14 is fertilization axle sprocket wheel, 15 is mount pad, 16 is fertilising drive sprocket, 17 is driven sprocket, 18 is sowing drive sprocket, 19 is seeding belt sprocket wheel, 20 is kind of a tape channel, 21 is seeding belt adjusting device mount pad, 22 is adjusting screw, 23 is bearing mounting base, 24 is the amount of sowing control panel, 25 is kind of a case, 26 is seeding belt driving shaft, 27 is vibrating device, 28 is potato seed cup, 29 is seeding belt, 30 is seeding belt driven shaft
Five, embodiment
The utility model is not limited by the following examples, and can adjust according to the technical solution of the utility model.Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the utility model is described.
Embodiment 1:
With reference to Fig. 1～3, wide Gansu Province two row potato planter comprises seeder frame, and fertilising parts, 1 intermediate propeller shaft, 4 furrow ploughs, 4 multicast kind parts, 1 land axle, 4 Gansu Province ploughs are installed on described seeder frame.2 land wheels and 1 head sprocket are installed on described land axle.Described fertilising parts comprise adjuster, 2 root fertilizer axles, 4 outer groove wheel fertilizer applicators, 2 fertilization axle sprocket wheels and 2 mount pads of each 1 fertilizing box of left and right, 2 regulated fertilization amount sizes.2 fertilising drive sprockets, 1 driven sprocket, 1 sowing drive sprocket are installed on described intermediate propeller shaft.
Described every multicast kind parts comprise a kind tape channel, 2 seeding belt adjusting device mount pads, 2 adjusting screws, 2 bearing mounting bases, 1 amount of sowing control panel, 1 seeding belt driving shaft, 1 vibrating device, equidistant potato seed cup, 1 seeding belt, 1 seeding belt driven shaft of arranging that interlocks arranged side by side that employing cam realization vibration is planted clearly.6 seeding belt sprocket wheels that vary in size are wherein installed on 1 seeding belt driving shaft, regulate the size of sprocket wheel, can realize the adjustment of sowing spacing in the rows, meet the requirement of different cultivars to plant distance.
Embodiment 2:
Compare with embodiment 1, the present embodiment difference is to only have 2 multicast kind parts at described potato setter, realizes the cropping pattern of single wide Gansu Province duplicate rows.
Claims (6)
1. wide Gansu Province two row potato planter, comprise seeder frame (1), fertilising parts (2), intermediate propeller shaft (3), furrow plough (4), sowing parts (5), land axle (6), play Gansu Province plough (7), it is characterized in that being provided with on described land axle (6) land wheel (8) and head sprocket (9); Described fertilising parts (2) comprise fertilizing box (10), are arranged on adjuster (11), fertilization axle (12), fertilizer applicator (13), the fertilization axle sprocket wheel (14) of the regulated fertilization amount size on fertilizing box (10), mount pad (15); Fertilising drive sprocket (16), driven sprocket (17), sowing drive sprocket (18) are installed on described intermediate propeller shaft (3).
2. wide Gansu Province two row potato planter as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described sowing parts (5) comprise kind of a tape channel (20), seeding belt adjusting device mount pad (21), adjusting screw (22), bearing mounting base (23), the amount of sowing control panel (24), plant case (25), seeding belt driving shaft (26), vibrating device (27), potato seed cup (28), seeding belt (29), seeding belt driven shaft (30), are provided with seeding belt sprocket wheel (19) on described seeding belt driving shaft (26).
3. wide Gansu Province two row potato planter as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that described fertilizer applicator (13) adopts outer groove wheel fertilizer applicator, and each plants the just corresponding fertilizer applicator (13) in tape channel (20).
4. wide Gansu Province two row potato planter as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that described furrow plough (4) is arranged on the place ahead of seeder frame (1), and each plants the just corresponding furrow plough (4) in tape channel (20).
5. wide Gansu Province two row potato planter as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that the described rear that Gansu Province plough (7) is arranged on seeder frame (1) of rising, and Gansu Province plough (7) is played in every adjacent two kind tape channels (20) just each of corresponding left and right.
6. wide Gansu Province two row potato planter as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that described potato seed cup (28) is arranged on seeding belt (29) upper, and becomes staggered equidistant arrangement side by side; Described vibrating device (27) adopts passive cam gear, realizes the shake to seeding belt (29); Described seeding belt sprocket wheel (19) has 6 sprocket wheels that vary in size.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320645173.XU CN203505017U (en) | 2013-10-20 | 2013-10-20 | Wide-ridge twin-row potato planting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320645173.XU CN203505017U (en) | 2013-10-20 | 2013-10-20 | Wide-ridge twin-row potato planting machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203505017U true CN203505017U (en) | 2014-04-02 |
Family
ID=50364018
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320645173.XU Expired - Fee Related CN203505017U (en) | 2013-10-20 | 2013-10-20 | Wide-ridge twin-row potato planting machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203505017U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105284252A (en) * | 2015-10-26 | 2016-02-03 | 大禹节水（天津）有限公司 | Seed discharging structure of potato sowing machine |
| CN107182392A (en) * | 2017-06-13 | 2017-09-22 | 哈尔滨市农业科学院 | Spoon formula potato fills unnecessary kind of block cleaning machine of seeding delivery assembly |
| CN109168490A (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2019-01-11 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of Radix Notoginseng transplantation device |
| CN112205133A (en) * | 2020-09-23 | 2021-01-12 | 昆明理工大学 | Miniature potato planter of field operation |
-
2013
- 2013-10-20 CN CN201320645173.XU patent/CN203505017U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105284252A (en) * | 2015-10-26 | 2016-02-03 | 大禹节水（天津）有限公司 | Seed discharging structure of potato sowing machine |
| CN107182392A (en) * | 2017-06-13 | 2017-09-22 | 哈尔滨市农业科学院 | Spoon formula potato fills unnecessary kind of block cleaning machine of seeding delivery assembly |
| CN109168490A (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2019-01-11 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of Radix Notoginseng transplantation device |
| CN112205133A (en) * | 2020-09-23 | 2021-01-12 | 昆明理工大学 | Miniature potato planter of field operation |
| CN112205133B (en) * | 2020-09-23 | 2021-08-24 | 昆明理工大学 | Miniature potato planter of field operation |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140402 Termination date: 20151020 |
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| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |