CN203505008U - Double-ridge fertilization mulch application punching automatic seeding device - Google Patents

Double-ridge fertilization mulch application punching automatic seeding device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203505008U
CN203505008U CN201320708950.0U CN201320708950U CN203505008U CN 203505008 U CN203505008 U CN 203505008U CN 201320708950 U CN201320708950 U CN 201320708950U CN 203505008 U CN203505008 U CN 203505008U
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China
Prior art keywords
chain
covering device
frame
potato
punching automatic
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201320708950.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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安磊
魏亚雯
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DINGXI SANSHI AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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DINGXI SANSHI AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the agricultural machinery, particularly relates to a double-ridge fertilization mulch application punching automatic seeding device, and aims at providing a double-ridge fertilization mulch application punching automatic seeding device which is low in labor intensity, high in working efficiency, convenient to use and automatic in seeding. The double-ridge fertilization mulch application punching automatic seeding device comprises a rack (1), a traction bracket (2) arranged at the front end of the rack (1) and a seeding device (3) connected with the rack (1), wherein a transmission connection shaft of the traction bracket (2) is provided with earthing devices (6) in bilateral symmetry; speed change devices (8) are arranged on the rack (1) and below the traction bracket (2) and connected with a main shaft of a chain transmission device (7); a driven shaft of the chain transmission device (7) is connected with a depth limiting wheel (9); mulch application devices (5) are arranged at the rear end of the rack (1) and the rear end of the depth limiting wheel (9), and punching devices (10) are arranged at the rear ends of the mulch application devices (5). The device provided by the utility model has the beneficial effects of low labor intensity, high working efficiency, convenience in use and automatic seeding.

Description

Two ridge fertilising overlay film punching automatic sowing devices
Technical field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery utensil, is specially two ridge fertilising overlay film punching automatic sowing devices.
Background technology
Along with the fast development of society's science and technology, the raising of people's living standard, a lot of people start to focus on health, and potato has very large benefit to health; As the nutritive value of potato and pharmacological action; One, nutritious, the protein in potato is not worse than soybean, approaches animal protein most.Potato is containing abundant lysine and tryptophan, and this is that general grain institute is incomparable; Potato is still rich in the food of potassium, zinc, iron; Contained potassium can prevent rupture of blood vessel in brain, and contained protein and vitamin c is 10 times of apple, and vitamin B1, B2, iron and phosphorus content are also much higher than apple; Two, be beneficial to fat-reducing, potato is compared with rice, and the heat producing is lower, and only contains 0.1% fat.If using it as staple food, adhere to every day having a meal only to eat potato, can be very effective to deducting superabundant fats; Three, anti-stroke, be on average able to eat weekly five to six potatos, the danger suffering stroke can reduce 40%, and without any side effect; Four and stomach invigorating the spleen, potato has with stomach, adjust in, the effect of invigorating the spleen, beneficial gas, stomach ulcer, habitual constipation, heat are coughed and skin eczema also has therapeutic efficiency, the contained cellulose of potato is delicate, gastrointestinal mucosa is had no stimulation, have the effect of alleviating pain or reducing gastric acid secretion.
In order to improve the output of potato, peasant adopts film coating technique plantation potato, but current overlay film potato seed planting technology is imperfection also, its plantation apparatus only rests in the function of ridging overlay film, and when sowing can only artificial seeding, even sow operation after coating processes, can make like this seeding apparatus damage mulch film, make its effect that can not well play soil moisture conservation, fertilizer conservation, and time-consumingly take a lot of work, inefficiency, labour intensity be large.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide that a kind of labour intensity is low, operating efficiency is high, two ridges fertilising overlay films punching automatic sowing devices of easy to use, automatic sowing.
In order to realize described object, the utility model specifically adopts following technical scheme:
Two ridge fertilising overlay film punching automatic sowing devices, it comprises frame 1, is located at the towing bracket 2 of frame 1 front end and the seeding apparatus 3 being connected with frame 1, fertilizer apparatus 4, film covering device 5, covering device 6, chain and sprocket driving device 7.It is characterized in that: towing bracket 2 described above is connected with traction link, and the other end of traction link is connected with the axle that is in transmission connection that frame 1 top, rear end is provided with; The symmetrical covering device 6 that is provided with of the described axle that is in transmission connection; In described frame 1, towing bracket 2 belows are provided with speed change gear 8, described speed change gear 8 is connected with the main shaft of chain and sprocket driving device 7, and the driven axle of chain and sprocket driving device 7 is connected with depth stop land wheel 9; The rear end of described frame 1, depth stop land wheel 9 rear ends are provided with film covering device 5, and film covering device 5 rear ends are provided with perforating device 10; Described covering device 6 front ends, frame 1 front end top are provided with fertilizer apparatus 4, seeding apparatus 3.
Described seeding apparatus 3 is by seed opener 301, potato seed case 302, drive 303, driving chain 304, potato cup 305, transmission outlet 306, power transmission shaft 307 forms, the symmetrical seed opener 301 that is provided with in described potato seed case 302 front sides, bottom is provided with transmission outlet 306, top is provided with power transmission shaft 307, and the drive 303 that is provided with driving chain 304 is installed on power transmission shaft 307, and driving chain 304 passes the transmission outlet 306 that potato seed case 302 bottoms arrange and is connected with the sprocket wheel arranging on chain and sprocket driving device 7 main shafts.
Described driving chain 304 is provided with potato cup 305, and the rear side of potato seed case 302 is provided with the fertilizer preserving case 401 that forms fertilizer apparatus 4.
Described fertilizer preserving case 401 bottoms are provided with defertilizing opening 402, and below is provided with and regulates wheel shaft 403, and on adjusting wheel shaft 403, drive 404 is installed, and one end is provided with adjusting handle 405; The drive arranging on the axle that is in transmission connection that the driving chain other end connecting on described drive 404 is connected with covering device 6 connects.
Described covering device 6 is by earthing groove 601, splitter box 602, and upgrading slot 603 forms; The inner side of described earthing groove 601 is provided with a splitter box 602.
Described depth stop land wheel 9 is provided with pull bar adjusting bolt 901.
The two ridge fertilising of the utility model overlay film punching automatic sowing device, described towing bracket 2 is connected with traction link, and the other end of traction link is connected with the axle that is in transmission connection that frame 1 top, rear end is provided with; The symmetrical covering device 6 that is provided with of the described axle that is in transmission connection, the splitter box 602 arranging on covering device 6 presses the mulch film of completing, and perforating device 10 is punched to the mulch film of completing under it, and it is easy to use; In described frame 1, towing bracket 2 belows are provided with speed change gear 8, described speed change gear 8 is connected with the main shaft of chain and sprocket driving device 7, and the driven axle of chain and sprocket driving device 7 is connected with depth stop land wheel 9, it can, according to sowing desired depth and landform, regulate the height of depth stop land wheel 9 and the sowing depth of seed opener 301; Described covering device 6 front ends, frame 1 front end top is provided with fertilizer apparatus 4, seeding apparatus 3, and described seeding apparatus 3 is automatic sowing, reduces its labour intensity, increases work efficiency.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: all process steps that can simultaneously complete ridging, automatic sowing, fertilising, plastic film mulch, earthing, punching, its labour intensity is low, operating efficiency is high, easy to use, and the perforating device of setting up, makes soil moisture conservation of the present utility model effective.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is front view of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is rearview of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of seeding apparatus.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of fertilizer apparatus.
In figure: frame 1, towing bracket 2, seeding apparatus 3, fertilizer apparatus 4, film covering device 5, covering device 6, chain and sprocket driving device 7, speed change gear 8, depth stop land wheel 9, perforating device 10, seed opener 301, potato seed case 302, drive 303, driving chain 304, potato cup 305, transmission outlet 306, power transmission shaft 307, fertilizer preserving case 401, defertilizing opening 402, regulates wheel shaft 403, drive 404, adjusting handle 405, earthing groove 601, splitter box 602, upgrading slot 603, pull bar adjusting bolt 901.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1, accompanying drawing 2, accompanying drawing 3,4 pairs of structures of the present utility model of accompanying drawing and beneficial effect thereof, further illustrate.
Two ridge fertilising overlay film punching automatic sowing devices, as shown in Figure 1, it comprises frame 1, is located at the towing bracket 2 of frame 1 front end and the seeding apparatus 3 being connected with frame 1, fertilizer apparatus 4, film covering device 5, covering device 6, chain and sprocket driving device 7; Towing bracket 2 described above is connected with traction link, and the other end of traction link is connected with the axle that is in transmission connection that frame 1 top, rear end is provided with; The symmetrical covering device 6 that is provided with of the described axle that is in transmission connection; In described frame 1, towing bracket 2 belows are provided with speed change gear 8, described speed change gear 8 is connected with the main shaft of chain and sprocket driving device 7, and the driven axle of chain and sprocket driving device 7 is connected with depth stop land wheel 9; The rear end of described frame 1, depth stop land wheel 9 rear ends are provided with film covering device 5, and film covering device 5 rear ends are provided with perforating device 10; Described covering device 6 front ends, frame 1 front end top are provided with fertilizer apparatus 4, seeding apparatus 3.
As shown in Figure 4, described seeding apparatus 3 is by seed opener 301, potato seed case 302, drive 303, driving chain 304, potato cup 305, transmission outlet 306, power transmission shaft 307 forms, the symmetrical seed opener 301 that is provided with in described potato seed case 302 front sides, bottom is provided with transmission outlet 306, and top is provided with power transmission shaft 307, and the drive 303 that is provided with driving chain 304 is installed on power transmission shaft 307, and driving chain 304 passes the transmission outlet 306 that potato seed case 302 bottoms arrange and is connected with the sprocket wheel arranging on chain and sprocket driving device 7 main shafts.
Described driving chain 304 is provided with potato cup 305, and the rear side of potato seed case 302 is provided with the fertilizer preserving case 401 that forms fertilizer apparatus 4.
As shown in Figure 5, described fertilizer preserving case 401 bottoms are provided with defertilizing opening 402, and below is provided with and regulates wheel shaft 403, and on adjusting wheel shaft 403, drive 404 is installed, and one end is provided with adjusting handle 405; The drive arranging on the axle that is in transmission connection that the driving chain other end connecting on described drive 404 is connected with covering device 6 connects.
Described covering device 6 is by earthing groove 601, splitter box 602, and upgrading slot 603 forms; The inner side of described earthing groove 601 is provided with a splitter box 602, and described upgrading slot 603 front ends are provided with ridging shovel.
During operation, first by towing bracket 2, the towing pin by its upper and lower setting is connected with tractor, and speed change gear 8 power input shafts and tractor transmission position join; Make speed change gear 8 drive the driving wheel of chain and sprocket driving device 7 to rotate, the driving wheel of chain and sprocket driving device 7 drives the driving chain 304 that is provided with potato cup 305 to rotate simultaneously, each potato cup 305 can only have been contained a potato seed in the process of rotating, and potato seed kind enters in seed opener 301 and sows; Chain and sprocket driving device 7 drives its follower to rotate simultaneously, drives depth stop land wheel 9 to rotate, and impels the utility model to move ahead, and the ridging shovel work that upgrading slot 603 front ends are arranged, and the apparatus for shaping arranging by the utility model bottom, by furrow shaping; Then the axle that is in transmission connection arranging between covering device 6 drives fertilizer apparatus 4 to apply fertilizer, film covering device 5 carries out plastic film mulch simultaneously, 6 pairs of mulch films of completing of covering device carry out firming covering, and the seed kind row that 602 pairs of splitter boxs that arrange on covering device 6 are completed mulch film carries out earthing, by perforating device 10, it is punched subsequently, it has reduced peasant and has put seedling operation, has reduced labour intensity, and it is dead can not make seedling be scalded by film.
Technological process of the present utility model is: sowing, ridging, fertilising, plastic film mulch, earthing, punching, its last plastic film mulch, can not be damaged mulch film, preserves soil moisture effective.

Claims (6)

1. pair ridge fertilising overlay film punching automatic sowing device, it comprises frame (1), is located at the towing bracket (2) of frame (1) front end and the seeding apparatus (3) being connected with frame (1), fertilizer apparatus (4), film covering device (5), covering device (6), chain and sprocket driving device (7); It is characterized in that: towing bracket described above (2) is connected with traction link, and the other end of traction link is connected with the axle that is in transmission connection that top, frame (1) rear end is provided with; The symmetrical covering device (6) that is provided with of the described axle that is in transmission connection; Described frame (1) is upper, towing bracket (2) below is provided with speed change gear (8), and described speed change gear (8) is connected with the main shaft of chain and sprocket driving device (7), and the driven axle of chain and sprocket driving device (7) is connected with depth stop land wheel (9); The rear end of described frame (1), depth stop land wheel (9) rear end are provided with film covering device (5), and film covering device (5) rear end is provided with perforating device (10); Described covering device (6) front end, frame (1) front end top are provided with fertilizer apparatus (4), seeding apparatus (3).
2. two ridges fertilising overlay films punching automatic sowing devices according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described seeding apparatus (3) is by seed opener (301), potato seed case (302), drive (303), driving chain (304), potato cup (305), transmission outlet (306), power transmission shaft (307) forms, the symmetrical seed opener (301) that is provided with in described potato seed case (302) front side, bottom is provided with transmission outlet (306), top is provided with power transmission shaft (307), and the drive (303) that is provided with driving chain (304) is installed on power transmission shaft (307), and the transmission outlet (306) that driving chain (304) passes the setting of potato seed case (302) bottom is connected with the sprocket wheel arranging on chain and sprocket driving device (7) main shaft.
3. two ridges fertilising overlay films punching automatic sowing devices according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described driving chain (304) is provided with potato cup (305), and the rear side of potato seed case (302) are provided with the fertilizer preserving case (401) that forms fertilizer apparatus (4).
4. two ridges fertilising overlay films punching automatic sowing devices according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described fertilizer preserving case (401) bottom is provided with defertilizing opening (402), below is provided with and regulates wheel shaft (403), and regulate on wheel shaft (403) drive (404) is installed, one end is provided with adjusting handle (405); The drive arranging on the axle that is in transmission connection that the upper driving chain other end connecting of described drive (404) is connected with covering device (6) connects.
5. two ridges fertilising overlay films punching automatic sowing devices according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described covering device (6) is by earthing groove (601), splitter box (602), and upgrading slot (603) forms; The inner side of described earthing groove (601) is provided with a splitter box (602).
6. two ridges fertilising overlay films punching automatic sowing devices according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described depth stop land wheel (9) is provided with pull bar adjusting bolt (901).
CN201320708950.0U 2013-11-11 2013-11-11 Double-ridge fertilization mulch application punching automatic seeding device Expired - Fee Related CN203505008U (en)

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CN201320708950.0U CN203505008U (en) 2013-11-11 2013-11-11 Double-ridge fertilization mulch application punching automatic seeding device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320708950.0U CN203505008U (en) 2013-11-11 2013-11-11 Double-ridge fertilization mulch application punching automatic seeding device

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104641768A (en) * 2015-01-30 2015-05-27 甘肃农业大学 Membrane sowing and earthing combined machine for potatoes
CN105557133A (en) * 2015-01-23 2016-05-11 民勤县雪银沙产业有限公司 Cistanche deserticola Mafertilization-sowing-lamination-compacting-integrated machine
CN106489370A (en) * 2016-12-23 2017-03-15 潍坊盛瑞零部件有限公司 A kind of rape seeding machine
CN110574527A (en) * 2019-10-28 2019-12-17 山东农业大学 Multifunctional arched shed inserting frame film coating all-in-one machine and control method thereof
CN115152364A (en) * 2022-07-04 2022-10-11 浙江机电职业技术学院 Film-covered precision hole direct sowing machine and film-covered direct sowing method

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105557133A (en) * 2015-01-23 2016-05-11 民勤县雪银沙产业有限公司 Cistanche deserticola Mafertilization-sowing-lamination-compacting-integrated machine
CN104641768A (en) * 2015-01-30 2015-05-27 甘肃农业大学 Membrane sowing and earthing combined machine for potatoes
CN104641768B (en) * 2015-01-30 2017-02-22 甘肃农业大学 Membrane sowing and earthing combined machine for potatoes
CN106489370A (en) * 2016-12-23 2017-03-15 潍坊盛瑞零部件有限公司 A kind of rape seeding machine
CN110574527A (en) * 2019-10-28 2019-12-17 山东农业大学 Multifunctional arched shed inserting frame film coating all-in-one machine and control method thereof
CN115152364A (en) * 2022-07-04 2022-10-11 浙江机电职业技术学院 Film-covered precision hole direct sowing machine and film-covered direct sowing method
CN115152364B (en) * 2022-07-04 2023-04-14 浙江机电职业技术学院 Film-covered precision hole direct sowing machine and film-covered direct sowing method

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140402

Termination date: 20141111

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model