CN203472483U - Solar car skylight allowing temperature to be decreased automatically - Google Patents
Solar car skylight allowing temperature to be decreased automatically Download PDFInfo
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- CN203472483U CN203472483U CN201320565454.4U CN201320565454U CN203472483U CN 203472483 U CN203472483 U CN 203472483U CN 201320565454 U CN201320565454 U CN 201320565454U CN 203472483 U CN203472483 U CN 203472483U
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- exhaust fan
- circuit board
- baffle
- sunroof
- control circuit
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- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 title 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036561 sun exposure Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/80—Technologies aiming to reduce greenhouse gasses emissions common to all road transportation technologies
- Y02T10/90—Energy harvesting concepts as power supply for auxiliaries' energy consumption, e.g. photovoltaic sun-roof
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Abstract
本实用新型专利涉及一种自动降温太阳能汽车天窗，属于太阳能应用技术领域，包括天窗板体，其特征是，设有排风扇、太阳能电池板、控制电路板和挡板，排风扇、太阳能电池板、控制电路板和挡板安装在天窗板体上，所述的天窗板体上设有出风口，排风扇安装固定在出风口内侧的天窗板体上，挡板的一边铰接在出风口外侧的天窗板体上，挡板的上方覆盖有遮阳、挡风、防雨的外风罩，控制电路板分别与太阳能电池板和排风扇电连接。汽车天窗还设有温度传感器，温度传感器安装在远离汽车天窗的车顶内侧面，并与控制电路板电连接。本实用新型结构合理简单、生产制造容易、使用方便，通过本实用新型，方便在气温过高的暴晒场合把热空气吹出车外，使车辆降温。
The utility model patent relates to an automatic cooling solar car sunroof, which belongs to the technical field of solar energy application and includes a sunroof panel body, which is characterized in that it is equipped with an exhaust fan, a solar battery panel, a control circuit board and a baffle, an exhaust fan, a solar battery panel, a control The circuit board and the baffle are installed on the skylight body, the skylight body is provided with an air outlet, the exhaust fan is installed and fixed on the skylight body inside the air outlet, and one side of the baffle is hinged on the skylight body outside the air outlet On the top, the top of the baffle is covered with an outer wind cover for sunshade, wind and rain, and the control circuit board is electrically connected with the solar panel and the exhaust fan respectively. The car sunroof is also provided with a temperature sensor, and the temperature sensor is installed on the roof inner side away from the car sunroof, and is electrically connected with the control circuit board. The utility model has a reasonable and simple structure, is easy to manufacture, and is convenient to use. The utility model facilitates blowing hot air out of the vehicle to cool down the vehicle when the temperature is too high.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型专利涉及一种汽车天窗，具体是一种自动降温太阳能汽车天窗，属于太阳能应用技术领域。 The utility model patent relates to a car sunroof, in particular to an automatic cooling solar car sunroof, which belongs to the technical field of solar energy applications.
背景技术 Background technique
城市车辆越来越多，夏天汽车停放在露天停车场，在空地上暴晒，尤其是有天窗的汽车，汽车天窗为一板体结构铰接在车顶板上，需要手动打开或关闭。当车内没有人员，汽车天窗关闭时，太阳光线直射到汽车内，特别是炎热的夏季，此时由于汽车空调停止工作，车内形成透光密闭的温室环境，温度会升高到60摄氏度以上，不但刚开门进入的人难以承受，高温对汽车内饰有机材料有加速老化，影响汽车使用寿命。 There are more and more urban vehicles. In summer, cars are parked in open parking lots and exposed to the sun in the open space, especially for cars with sunroofs. The sunroof is a plate structure hinged on the roof plate and needs to be opened or closed manually. When there is no one in the car and the sunroof is closed, the sun's rays will shine directly into the car, especially in hot summer. At this time, because the car air conditioner stops working, a light-transmitting and airtight greenhouse environment will be formed inside the car, and the temperature will rise above 60 degrees Celsius. , Not only is it difficult for people who just opened the door to enter, high temperature will accelerate the aging of organic materials in the car interior, affecting the service life of the car.
对此，目前解决的办法包括： In this regard, the current solutions include:
1、车窗加遮光板，这种办法只能遮挡部分光线，特别是车顶直射阳光不可能覆盖，同时这种方法减少透射热量，只能降低升温速度，但时间长了车内气温仍然很高，因此效果不好，另外体积偏大，小型车辆携带有所不便。 1. Add shading panels to the car windows. This method can only block part of the light, especially the direct sunlight on the roof cannot be covered. At the same time, this method reduces the transmitted heat and can only reduce the heating rate, but the temperature inside the car is still very high after a long time. High, so the effect is not good, and the volume is too large, which is inconvenient for small vehicles to carry.
2、天窗特意打开留缝隙通风，不安全，如果突然下雨，将会车内渗水，损坏车内设备。 2. The sunroof is deliberately opened to leave gaps for ventilation, which is not safe. If it rains suddenly, water will seep into the car and damage the equipment in the car.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
本实用新型的目的就是针对以上现有技术的不足，提供一种结构合理简单、生产制造容易、使用方便的自动降温太阳能汽车天窗。 The purpose of this utility model is aimed at the deficiencies of the prior art above, and provides a kind of automatic cooling solar car sunroof which is reasonable and simple in structure, easy to manufacture and easy to use.
本实用新型的内容是：一种自动降温太阳能汽车天窗，包括天窗板体，其特征是，设有排风扇、太阳能电池板、控制电路板和挡板，排风扇、太阳能电池板、控制电路板和挡板安装在天窗板体上，所述的天窗板体上设有出风口，排风扇安装固定在出风口内侧的天窗板体上，挡板的一边铰接在出风口外侧的天窗板体上，挡板的上方覆盖有遮阳、挡风、防雨的外风罩，控制电路板分别与太阳能电池板和排风扇电连接。 The content of the utility model is: an automatic cooling solar car sunroof, including a sunroof panel body, which is characterized in that it is equipped with an exhaust fan, a solar battery panel, a control circuit board and a baffle, and the exhaust fan, a solar battery panel, a control circuit board and a baffle The board is installed on the skylight body, the skylight body is provided with an air outlet, the exhaust fan is installed and fixed on the skylight body inside the air outlet, one side of the baffle is hinged on the skylight body outside the air outlet, and the baffle The upper part is covered with a sunshade, windproof and rainproof outer wind cover, and the control circuit board is electrically connected with the solar panel and the exhaust fan respectively.
汽车天窗还设有温度传感器，温度传感器安装在远离汽车天窗的车顶内侧面，并与控制电路板电连接。 The car sunroof is also provided with a temperature sensor, and the temperature sensor is installed on the inner side of the roof away from the car sunroof, and is electrically connected with the control circuit board.
本实用新型结构合理简单、生产制造容易、使用方便，通过本实用新型，设置有排风扇、太阳能电池板、控制电路板和挡板，排风扇、太阳能电池板、控制电路板和挡板安装在天窗板体上，天窗板体上设置有出风口，排风扇安装固定在出风口内侧的天窗板体上，挡板的一边铰接在出风口外侧的天窗板体上，挡板的上方覆盖有遮阳、挡风、防雨的外风罩，控制电路板分别与太阳能电池板和排风扇电连接。汽车天窗还设有温度传感器，温度传感器安装在远离汽车天窗的车顶内侧面，并与控制电路板电连接。本实用新型是利用现有的汽车天窗而对汽车天窗做出进一步的改进，汽车天窗是安装在车顶的，其面积可以很方便地镶嵌一块额定功率几瓦左右的太阳能电池板，太阳能电池板输出电流可以作为控制电路的电源，从而驱动一个排风扇，按照需要把热空气通过出风口吹到车外，使低温空气从外部流进来，保证车辆在日光暴晒下能长期使车内温度等于环境温度。为了降低风阻，出风口隐藏在天窗后部，挡板在有风压时开启，无风压时自然闭合。 The utility model has a reasonable and simple structure, is easy to manufacture, and is convenient to use. Through the utility model, an exhaust fan, a solar battery panel, a control circuit board and a baffle are arranged, and the exhaust fan, a solar battery panel, a control circuit board and the baffle are installed on the skylight panel On the body, the skylight panel is provided with an air outlet, and the exhaust fan is installed and fixed on the skylight panel inside the air outlet. One side of the baffle is hinged on the skylight panel outside the air outlet. 1. A rainproof outer wind cover, the control circuit board is electrically connected with the solar battery panel and the exhaust fan respectively. The car sunroof is also provided with a temperature sensor, and the temperature sensor is installed on the roof inner side away from the car sunroof, and is electrically connected with the control circuit board. The utility model makes further improvement to the car sunroof by using the existing car sunroof. The car sunroof is installed on the roof, and its area can be conveniently inlaid with a solar battery panel with a rated power of about several watts. The output current can be used as the power supply of the control circuit to drive an exhaust fan to blow the hot air out of the car through the air outlet according to the needs, so that the low-temperature air can flow in from the outside to ensure that the car can keep the temperature inside the car equal to the ambient temperature for a long time under the sun exposure . In order to reduce wind resistance, the air outlet is hidden at the rear of the sunroof, and the baffle opens when there is wind pressure and closes naturally when there is no wind pressure.
因此，本实用新型提出的一种自动降温太阳能汽车天窗，是在现有的汽车天窗上面加装太阳能电池板和排风扇以及带挡板出风口，并设置控制电路板、温度传感器，通过温度传感器对汽车内的温度实时测温，当温度高于设定的温度值时太阳能电池板通过控制电路板驱动排风扇运转，排风扇运转时形成风压，挡板在有风压时开启，使汽车外的低温空气经外风罩、出风口从外部流进来，以达到汽车内与外界交换空气，保证车辆在日光暴晒下能长期使车内温度等于环境温度的作用。 Therefore, a kind of automatic cooling solar car sunroof that the utility model proposes is to install solar panel and exhaust fan and band baffle air outlet additionally above the existing car sunroof, and control circuit board, temperature sensor are set, through temperature sensor The temperature inside the car is measured in real time. When the temperature is higher than the set temperature value, the solar panel drives the exhaust fan to run through the control circuit board. When the exhaust fan is running, it forms wind pressure, and the baffle opens when there is wind pressure, making the low temperature outside the car The air flows in from the outside through the outer windshield and the air outlet to exchange air between the inside of the car and the outside world, ensuring that the temperature inside the car can be equal to the ambient temperature for a long time when the car is exposed to the sun.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型置于汽车内一面的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the utility model is placed in the automobile one side.
图2为本实用新型置于汽车外一面的结构示意图。 Fig. 2 is the structural representation that the utility model is placed on the outer side of the automobile.
图3为本实用新型图1俯视方向结构示意图。 Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model in the top view direction of Fig. 1 .
图中：1排风扇、2太阳能电池板、3控制电路板、4外风罩、5手动天窗框、6天窗板体。 In the figure: 1 exhaust fan, 2 solar panel, 3 control circuit board, 4 external wind cover, 5 manual sunroof frame, 6 sunroof board body.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面结合附图以及附图说明对本实用新型做进一步的说明。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and description of drawings, the utility model is further described.
一种自动降温太阳能汽车天窗，包括天窗板体6，本实用新型还设置有排风扇1、太阳能电池板2、控制电路板3和挡板，排风扇1、太阳能电池板2、控制电路板3和挡板安装在天窗板体6上，在天窗板体6上设置出风口，排风扇1安装固定在出风口内侧的天窗板体6上，挡板的一边铰接在出风口外侧的天窗板体6上，在挡板的上方覆盖有遮阳、挡风、防雨的外风罩4，控制电路板3分别与太阳能电池板2和排风扇1电连接。本实用新型还设置有温度传感器，温度传感器安装在远离汽车天窗的车顶内侧面，并与控制电路板3电连接。
An automatic cooling solar car sunroof, including a
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320565454.4U CN203472483U (en) | 2013-09-12 | 2013-09-12 | Solar car skylight allowing temperature to be decreased automatically |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320565454.4U CN203472483U (en) | 2013-09-12 | 2013-09-12 | Solar car skylight allowing temperature to be decreased automatically |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN203472483U true CN203472483U (en) | 2014-03-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201320565454.4U Expired - Fee Related CN203472483U (en) | 2013-09-12 | 2013-09-12 | Solar car skylight allowing temperature to be decreased automatically |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104129252A (en) * | 2014-06-24 | 2014-11-05 | 卢世清 | Solar energy skylight device for automobile |
| CN104477005A (en) * | 2014-11-20 | 2015-04-01 | 杭州云乐车辆技术有限公司 | Car ventilation device |
| CN107244216A (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2017-10-13 | 罗锐明 | A kind of temperature in automobile monitor-type automatic heat radiator and its mounting process |
-
2013
- 2013-09-12 CN CN201320565454.4U patent/CN203472483U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104129252A (en) * | 2014-06-24 | 2014-11-05 | 卢世清 | Solar energy skylight device for automobile |
| CN104129252B (en) * | 2014-06-24 | 2016-06-29 | 东莞市粤钢不锈钢制品有限公司 | A kind of solar telephone skylight device |
| CN104477005A (en) * | 2014-11-20 | 2015-04-01 | 杭州云乐车辆技术有限公司 | Car ventilation device |
| CN104477005B (en) * | 2014-11-20 | 2017-04-12 | 杭州云乐车辆技术有限公司 | Car ventilation device |
| CN107244216A (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2017-10-13 | 罗锐明 | A kind of temperature in automobile monitor-type automatic heat radiator and its mounting process |
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|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140312 Termination date: 20140912 |
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| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |