CN204936772U - A kind of solar car skylight - Google Patents

A kind of solar car skylight Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204936772U
CN204936772U CN201520601750.4U CN201520601750U CN204936772U CN 204936772 U CN204936772 U CN 204936772U CN 201520601750 U CN201520601750 U CN 201520601750U CN 204936772 U CN204936772 U CN 204936772U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
control unit
solar
motor
solar panel
skylight
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201520601750.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
汤文
梁军军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Wenguang Vehicle Accessories Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Wenguang Vehicle Accessories Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Wenguang Vehicle Accessories Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Wenguang Vehicle Accessories Co Ltd
Priority to CN201520601750.4U priority Critical patent/CN204936772U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204936772U publication Critical patent/CN204936772U/en
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/80Technologies aiming to reduce greenhouse gasses emissions common to all road transportation technologies
    • Y02T10/90Energy harvesting concepts as power supply for auxiliaries' energy consumption, e.g. photovoltaic sun-roof

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of solar car skylight, this vehicle dormer window is provided with solar cell below the glass in skylight, solar cell is connected with the control unit input end of setting, input end connects the temperature sensor of vehicle air conditioner, and input end is also connected with firing unit with storage battery simultaneously.Solar cell below glass absorbs solar power, and through solar power skylight, control unit can charge to storage battery, ensures that the electric energy of storage battery is sufficient, extends the service life of storage battery simultaneously; Also switch can be carried out by solar powered to skylight under automobile is in flameout state.Simultaneously at summer high-temperature weather, automobile is switch-off under burning sun, do not have completely automatically to regulate vehicle interior temperature during energy resource supply, utilize the electric power that the solar power current collection plate being built in inside, skylight relies on sunlight to produce, blower is carried out through control unit, cold air outside compartment is imported in car, drive away hot gas in car, reach the object of cooling.

Description

A kind of solar car skylight
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of vehicle dormer window.
Background technology
It is more and more that present vehicle dormer window adopts on automobile, and traditional vehicle dormer window is all generally by filling small machine on skylight, drives small machine to drive skylight to open and close, so just need the switch skylight when automobile power source is opened by automobile power source; Ventilation simultaneously in automobile and cooling and warming all need could realize when car engine, do not have energy resource supply just automatically can not regulate vehicle interior temperature completely like this when parking of automobile is flame-out.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of solar car skylight, comes driving automobile skylight by solar electrical energy generation, and the ventilating problem under automobile flameout state, saves vehicle electric power, reduces energy resource consumption.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of solar car skylight, comprise fixed frame, fixed frame arranges sun shield, arrange glass under sun shield, be provided with solar panel below glass, solar panel is connected with control unit input end, control unit input end connects the temperature sensor of vehicle air conditioner, control unit input end is also connected with firing unit with storage battery simultaneously, and solar panel comprises cell piece, cell piece is provided with case hardened glass and backboard, described fixed frame is provided with two flexible axles, fixed frame is provided with motor, motor gear drives two flexible axles, and the both sides of fixed frame arrange spacing sipes, and two flexible axles are each passed through spacing sipes and carry out spacing, described control unit connects angle of solar cell panel regulating mechanism, angle of solar cell panel regulating mechanism comprises sensor, regulates motor, drive disk assembly, the exposure intensity of sensor sensing sunshine, induced signal is transferred to control unit, control unit controls to adjust driven by motor drive disk assembly according to induced signal, drive disk assembly drives solar panel adjustment angle, sensor can adopt photoconductive cell, 2 identical photoconductive cells is placed on respectively the edge of cell piece, if sunshine vertical irradiation solar panel, the Illumination intensity that 2 photoconductive cells receive is identical, so their resistance is completely equal, now motor does not rotate, and when sunshine direction and cell piece vertical direction have angle, has 1 to be in shade in photoconductive cell, photoconductive cell resistance becomes large, produce drive singal by circuit, drive motor rotates, until the identical stall of Illumination intensity in photoconductive cell, described solar panel is fixed on coaming plate, coaming plate is arranged on fixed frame, coaming plate comprises base plate, base plate surrounding is provided with four coaming plate bars, S. A. is provided with above the side of coaming plate bar, the inner side of side is provided with shell fragment fixing port one inwardly, base plate is provided with solar panel pinch device, solar panel pinch device comprises press strip and shell fragment, one end of press strip is provided with swivelling chute, the hinged setting of swivelling chute on the rotary shaft, the other end of press strip inwardly, and the pressure head be provided with for compressing solar panel, the top of pressure head is provided with shell fragment fixing port two, described shell fragment is arranged between shell fragment fixing port one and shell fragment fixing port two, described pressure head bottom even is fixed with four suckers.
Also comprise the blowing engine be arranged in car, described blowing engine connection control unit, the electric power supply control unit blower that solar cell produces.
The spacing sipes of every side arranges two.
Described control unit connects pre-amplification circuit, low-pass filter circuit, A/D change-over circuit, the induced signal of sensor is by pre-amplification circuit, low-pass filter circuit, A/D change-over circuit, be input to control unit, control unit control and regulation motor, regulates motor to comprise pitch angle and regulates motor and azimuth adjustment motor.
Vehicle dormer window of the present utility model is provided with solar cell below the glass in skylight, solar cell is connected with the control unit input end of setting, input end connects the temperature sensor of vehicle air conditioner, and input end is also connected with firing unit with storage battery simultaneously.Solar cell below glass absorbs solar power, and through solar power skylight, control unit can charge to storage battery, ensures that the electric energy of storage battery is sufficient, extends the service life of storage battery simultaneously; Also switch can be carried out by solar powered to skylight under automobile is in flameout state.Simultaneously at summer high-temperature weather, automobile is switch-off under burning sun, do not have completely automatically to regulate vehicle interior temperature during energy resource supply, utilize the electric power that the solar power current collection plate being built in inside, skylight relies on sunlight to produce, blower is carried out through control unit, cold air outside compartment is imported in car, drive away hot gas in car, reach the object of cooling.The air regime in car can be improved simultaneously, also can reduce the frosting of front windshield in car winter.Utilize solar powered, energy-saving cool-down effectively reduces " isolated island " effect produced by heat in automobile.
Vehicle dormer window is by driven by motor motor in addition, two flexible axle motions are driven during revolution, thus realize the open and close action of skylight and sun screen, two flexible axles are each passed through the spacing sipes of skylight sash both sides setting, make flexible axle by fiber, secure the distance of two flexible axles, ensure that the distance of motor driving flexible axle is just suitable, avoid motor gear and flexible axle gap tension and cannot move, or excessive clearance and gear slipping cannot drive.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that the flexible axle of vehicle dormer window of the present utility model is fixed.
Fig. 3 is the fixed sturcture schematic diagram of solar panel of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is that the A-A of Fig. 3 is to cutaway view.
Fig. 5 is the open mode schematic diagram of Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the bottom schematic view of the pressure head of cell panel fixed sturcture.
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of signal amplification circuit filter of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of solar car skylight, comprise fixed frame 1, fixed frame 1 is arranged sun shield 3, sun shield arranges glass 23 times, solar panel is provided with below glass 2, solar panel is connected with control unit input end, and control unit input end connects the temperature sensor of vehicle air conditioner, and control unit input end is also connected with firing unit with storage battery simultaneously, solar panel comprises cell piece, cell piece is provided with case hardened glass and backboard.Solar cell below glass absorbs solar power, and through solar power skylight, control unit can charge to storage battery, ensures that the electric energy of storage battery is sufficient, extends the service life of storage battery simultaneously; Also switch can be carried out by solar powered to skylight under automobile is in flameout state.
In automobile, blowing engine is set, blowing engine connection control unit, the electric power supply control unit blower that solar cell produces simultaneously.At summer high-temperature weather, automobile is switch-off under burning sun, do not have completely automatically to regulate vehicle interior temperature during energy resource supply, utilize the electric power that the solar power current collection plate being built in inside, skylight relies on sunlight to produce, blower is carried out through control unit, cold air outside compartment is imported in car, drive away hot gas in car, reach the object of cooling.The air regime in car can be improved simultaneously, also can reduce the frosting of front windshield in car winter.Utilize solar powered, energy-saving cool-down effectively reduces " isolated island " effect produced by heat in automobile, and saves vehicle electric power, reduces energy resource consumption.
As Fig. 2, fixed frame 1 is provided with two flexible axles 4, fixed frame 1 is provided with motor 5, motor gear drives two flexible axles, and the both sides of fixed frame 1 arrange spacing sipes 6, two flexible axles and are each passed through spacing sipes and carry out spacing.The spacing sipes 6 of every side arranges two.
Upper and lower two flexible axles are each passed through corresponding spacing sipes, the position of such flexible axle is just relatively fixing, the distance of two flexible axles is fixed up, distance between the gear of such motor 5 and two flexible axles is just easy to determine, and also can not change easily after determining, time after such motor starting by gear driven two flexible axle motions, would not skid easily or block between gear and flexible axle, thus can open smoothly or close skylight, reduce the incidence of fault.
Control unit connects angle of solar cell panel regulating mechanism, angle of solar cell panel regulating mechanism comprises sensor, regulates motor, drive disk assembly, the exposure intensity of sensor sensing sunshine, induced signal is transferred to control unit, control unit controls to adjust driven by motor drive disk assembly according to induced signal, and drive disk assembly drives solar panel adjustment angle.Sensor is used for responding to the intensity of sunshine and angle, the induced signal produced is by pre-amplification circuit, low-pass filter circuit, A/D change-over circuit, be input to control unit, control unit control and regulation motor, regulate motor to comprise pitch angle and regulate motor and azimuth adjustment motor, regulate orientation and the angle of solar panel, to enable solar panel with the energy of the best angular absorption sun, fully improve the utilization ratio of solar panel.Sensor can adopt photoconductive cell, 2 identical photoconductive cells is placed on respectively the edge of cell piece; If sunshine vertical irradiation solar panel, the Illumination intensity that 2 photoconductive cells receive is identical, so their resistance is completely equal, now motor does not rotate, and when sunshine direction and cell piece vertical direction have angle, has 1 to be in shade in photoconductive cell, photoconductive cell resistance becomes large, produce drive singal by circuit, drive motor rotates, until the identical stall of Illumination intensity in photoconductive cell.Described pre-amplification circuit comprises I/V change-over circuit, magnifier, and I/V change-over circuit comprises resistance R1, operational amplifier A 0, magnifier comprises variable resistance R2, resistance R3, resistance R4, resistance R5, resistance R6, resistance R7, resistance R8, operational amplifier A 1, operational amplifier A 2, operational amplifier A 3, resistance R1 is in parallel with operational amplifier A 0, the in-phase input end of the mouth concatenation operation amplifier A1 of operational amplifier A 0, the inverting input of variable resistance R2 one end concatenation operation amplifier A1, the inverting input of variable resistance R2 other end concatenation operation amplifier A2, resistance R3 is in parallel with operational amplifier A 1, resistance R4 is in parallel with operational amplifier A 2, the inverting input of operational amplifier A 3 is accessed after the mouth contact resistance R5 of operational amplifier A 1, access the in-phase input end of operational amplifier A 3 after the mouth contact resistance R6 of operational amplifier A 2, described low-pass filter circuit comprises electric capacity C1, electric capacity C2, resistance R9, resistance R10, resistance R11, resistance R12, operational amplifier A 4, the mouth contact resistance R9 of operational amplifier A 3, the in-phase input end of operational amplifier A 4 is accessed, resistance R9 after resistance R10, resistance R10 is other is respectively connected to electric capacity C1, electric capacity C2.I/V(current/voltage) change-over circuit is that current signal is converted to voltage signal, then by magnifier, signal amplified, carries out filtering finally by low-pass filter circuit.Magnifier adopts differential type structure, has very strong inhibit function, have higher input impedance and less output impedance simultaneously to common-mode noise, is applicable to very much the amplification to small signal.In addition in order to make output voltage decline at faster speed at high band, improving the ability of low-pass filter filtering noise, adopting second-order low-pass filter.R2 is variable resistance, by changing the resistance of R2, can change the magnification factor of magnifier, thus adapts to the small signal amplifying different size.
Solar panel has service life, when solar panel reaches needs replacing in service life time, solar panel is only needed directly to take off just from coaming plate 10, solar panel is fixed on coaming plate 10, coaming plate 10 is arranged on fixed frame 1, as Fig. 3, 4, 6, coaming plate 10 comprises base plate 11, base plate 11 surrounding is provided with four coaming plate bars 14, S. A. 17 is provided with above the side of coaming plate bar 14, the inner side of side is provided with shell fragment fixing port 1 inwardly, base plate 11 is provided with solar panel pinch device, solar panel pinch device comprises press strip 12 and shell fragment 13, one end of press strip 12 is provided with swivelling chute 16, swivelling chute 16 is hinged to be arranged on S. A. 17, the other end of press strip 12 inwardly, and the pressure head 19 be provided with for compressing solar panel, the top of pressure head 19 is provided with shell fragment fixing port 2 110, described shell fragment 13 is arranged between shell fragment fixing port 1 and shell fragment fixing port 2 110, pressure head 19 bottom even is fixed with four suckers 191.Time solar panel is fixed, pressure head 19 compresses cell panel, four suckers 191 bottom pressure head 19 hold cell panel firmly, when needing to change solar panel, only need to break press strip 12 into two with one's hands from front portion, pressure head 19 is removed from solar panel, shell fragment 13 flicks, S. A. 17 rotates around swivelling chute 16, as Fig. 5, whole pinch device is opened, solar panel can be taken out very easily to change, change complete after directly press press strip 12 again, due to the elasticity of shell fragment 13, solar panel is just pressed on base plate, very convenient.

Claims (4)

1. a solar car skylight, it is characterized in that, comprise fixed frame (1), fixed frame (1) is arranged sun shield (3), glass (2) is set under sun shield (3), glass (2) below is provided with solar panel, solar panel connects storage battery, storage battery is connected with control unit input end, control unit input end connects the temperature sensor of vehicle air conditioner, control unit input end is also connected with firing unit with storage battery simultaneously, solar panel comprises cell piece, cell piece is provided with case hardened glass and backboard, described fixed frame (1) is provided with two flexible axles (4), fixed frame (1) is provided with motor (5), motor gear drives two flexible axles, the both sides of fixed frame (1) arrange spacing sipes (6), two flexible axles are each passed through spacing sipes and carry out spacing, described control unit connects angle of solar cell panel regulating mechanism, angle of solar cell panel regulating mechanism comprises sensor, regulates motor, drive disk assembly, the exposure intensity of sensor sensing sunshine, induced signal is transferred to control unit, control unit controls to adjust driven by motor drive disk assembly according to induced signal, and drive disk assembly drives solar panel adjustment angle, sensor can adopt photoconductive cell, 2 identical photoconductive cells is placed on respectively the edge of cell piece, if sunshine vertical irradiation solar panel, the Illumination intensity that 2 photoconductive cells receive is identical, so their resistance is completely equal, now motor does not rotate, and when sunshine direction and cell piece vertical direction have angle, has 1 to be in shade in photoconductive cell, photoconductive cell resistance becomes large, produce drive singal by circuit, drive motor rotates, until the identical stall of Illumination intensity in photoconductive cell, described solar panel is fixed on coaming plate (10), coaming plate (10) is arranged on fixed frame (1), coaming plate (10) comprises base plate (11), base plate (11) surrounding is provided with four coaming plate bars (14), S. A. (17) is provided with above the side of coaming plate bar (14), the inner side of side is provided with shell fragment fixing port one (18) inwardly, (11) are provided with solar panel pinch device to base plate, solar panel pinch device comprises press strip (12) and shell fragment (13), one end of press strip (12) is provided with swivelling chute (16), swivelling chute (16) is hinged to be arranged on S. A. (17), the other end of press strip (12) inwardly, and the pressure head (19) be provided with for compressing solar panel, the top of pressure head (19) is provided with shell fragment fixing port two (110), described shell fragment (13) is arranged between shell fragment fixing port one (18) and shell fragment fixing port two (110), described pressure head (19) bottom even is fixed with four suckers (191).
2. a kind of solar car skylight according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprise the blowing engine be arranged in car, described blowing engine connection control unit, the electric power supply control unit blower that solar cell produces.
3. a kind of solar car skylight according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the spacing sipes of every side arranges two.
4. a kind of solar car skylight according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described control unit connects pre-amplification circuit, low-pass filter circuit, A/D change-over circuit, the induced signal of sensor is by pre-amplification circuit, low-pass filter circuit, A/D change-over circuit, be input to control unit, control unit control and regulation motor, regulates motor to comprise pitch angle and regulates motor and azimuth adjustment motor.
CN201520601750.4U 2015-08-11 2015-08-11 A kind of solar car skylight Withdrawn - After Issue CN204936772U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520601750.4U CN204936772U (en) 2015-08-11 2015-08-11 A kind of solar car skylight

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520601750.4U CN204936772U (en) 2015-08-11 2015-08-11 A kind of solar car skylight

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204936772U true CN204936772U (en) 2016-01-06

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ID=55004220

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201520601750.4U Withdrawn - After Issue CN204936772U (en) 2015-08-11 2015-08-11 A kind of solar car skylight

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105059096A (en) * 2015-08-11 2015-11-18 江苏文光车辆附件有限公司 Solar automobile skylight
CN114228444A (en) * 2021-12-21 2022-03-25 上汽通用汽车有限公司 Temperature adjusting system and method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105059096A (en) * 2015-08-11 2015-11-18 江苏文光车辆附件有限公司 Solar automobile skylight
CN105059096B (en) * 2015-08-11 2017-04-05 江苏文光车辆附件有限公司 A kind of solar telephone skylight
CN114228444A (en) * 2021-12-21 2022-03-25 上汽通用汽车有限公司 Temperature adjusting system and method

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20160106

Effective date of abandoning: 20170405