CN203459392U - Steam ejection type pressure-maintained ejection structure for organic waste disposal machine - Google Patents

Steam ejection type pressure-maintained ejection structure for organic waste disposal machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203459392U
CN203459392U CN201320528166.1U CN201320528166U CN203459392U CN 203459392 U CN203459392 U CN 203459392U CN 201320528166 U CN201320528166 U CN 201320528166U CN 203459392 U CN203459392 U CN 203459392U
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China
Prior art keywords
steam
ejection
pressurize
solid waste
organic solid
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Withdrawn - After Issue
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CN201320528166.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高卫华
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Tianzi Environment Protection Investment Holdings Co Ltd
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Tianzi Environment Protection Investment Holdings Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201320528166.1U priority Critical patent/CN203459392U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a steam ejection type pressure-maintained ejection structure for an organic waste disposal machine. The steam ejection type pressure-maintained ejection structure comprises a steam pressure-maintained steel cylinder, an ejection steel cage and a feeding screw cap, wherein the ejection steel cage is arranged in the steam pressure-maintained steel cylinder in a sliding way and is composed of an upper sliding disk, a lower sliding disk and supporting pillars; a feeding hole is formed in the upper sliding disk; the feeding screw cap is matched with the feeding hole and is arranged on the feeding hole; feeding hole limiting teeth are uniformly distributed on the upper edge of the inner wall of the feeding hole; an inclined feeding hole sealing wall is formed on the inner wall of the feeding hole arranged below the feeding hole limiting teeth; screw cap locking teeth are formed on the feeding screw cap corresponding to the feeding hole limiting teeth; an inclined screw cap sealing wall is formed on the feeding screw cap corresponding to the inclined feeding hole sealing wall; the supporting pillars are uniformly distributed and fixedly arranged between the upper sliding disk and the lower sliding disk at the periphery of the feeding hole. The steam ejection type pressure-maintained ejection structure is simple in structure, suitable for instantaneous ejection, resistant to high pressure, high in strength and convenient to feed; when being ejected through steam, a steel cage structure is uniform and order in discharging as well as smoother and steadier in sliding.

Description

Steam ejection formula organic solid waste processor pressurize ejection structure
Technical field
The utility model belongs to garbage disposer field, especially a kind of steam ejection formula organic solid waste processor pressurize ejection structure.
Background technology
Conventional garbage processing method mainly comprises sanitary landfills, compost fermentation and burning electricity generation.All there is some problems in these three kinds of waste disposal methods.Such as: produce secondary pollution and long processing period etc.A large amount of land occupations of sanitary landfills wherein, the foul smell of generation is serious, contaminated air, leachate contamination soil and groundwater resource, breed bacteria virus, and the whole resolving time reach a century.Compost fermentation contaminated air, the percolate of generation high concentration, the compost cycle is 30-45 days.Burning electricity generation front-end processing has smell pollution, and burning phase produces extremely toxic substance bioxin, contains a large amount of heavy metals in incineration residue, and the particle of generation affects air quality, and treatment cycle is generally 3-5 days.Steam explosive-crushing technology proposed in earlier 1900s, the application proposes a kind of steam explosive-crushing technology and is applied in garbage disposal field, rubbish can be carried out to harmless treatment in moment, but due to high steam, follow material and will discharge and will realize rapid material-feeding and uniform sequential discharging instantaneous launching, existing equipment cannot meet.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of steam ejection formula organic solid waste processor pressurize ejection structure is provided, this pressurize ejection structure is simple, adapt to instantaneous launching, high pressure resistant, intensity is large, facilitate material loading, when this steel basket structure of steam ejection, uniform sequential during this steel basket structure discharging, it is more steady that steel cage slides.
The utility model solves its technical problem and is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of steam ejection formula organic solid waste processor pressurize ejection structure, it comprises steam pressurize steel cylinder and launches steel cage, launching steel cage is slidably mounted in steam pressurize steel cylinder, on steam pressurize steel cylinder, be shaped with steam inlet, launch steel cage and comprise slider disc, downslide Moving plate and support column, support column is packed between slider disc and downslide Moving plate, in upper slider disc, makes charging aperture, the uniform support column that is fixedly mounted with between the upper slider disc of charging aperture periphery and downslide Moving plate.
And described support column bottom symmetry is fixedly mounted with two discharging guide plates.
And two described discharging guide plates are arc, these two discharging guide plate homonymy two ends form steel cage discharging opening.
And described support column middle part is provided with slide-and-guide ring.
And, between described upper slider disc and steam pressurize steel cylinder, be fixedly mounted with O-ring seal, between downslide Moving plate and steam pressurize steel cylinder, be fixedly mounted with lower seal cushion rubber.
And described upper slider disc comprises charging aperture spacing ring, upper sealing ring and upper support ring from top to bottom.
And, the uniform material mouthful limiting tooth that is shaped with on the inner periphery of described charging aperture spacing ring.
And, on the inner periphery of described upper sealing ring, be shaped with material mouthful sealing skew wall, on the excircle of upper sealing ring, be fixed with O-ring seal.
And described downslide Moving plate comprises round tray and lower support dish from top to bottom.
And the excircle bottom of described lower support dish is shaped with spacing hypotenuse, on the lower support dish excircle above spacing hypotenuse, be fixed with lower seal cushion rubber.
Advantage of the present utility model and beneficial effect are:
1, this steam ejection formula organic solid waste processor comprises steam pressurize steel cylinder and launches steel cage with pressurize ejection structure, launching steel cage is slidably mounted in steam pressurize steel cylinder, on steam pressurize steel cylinder, be shaped with steam inlet, launch steel cage and comprise slider disc, downslide Moving plate and support column, support column is packed between slider disc and downslide Moving plate, in upper slider disc, make charging aperture, the uniform support column that is fixedly mounted with between the upper slider disc of charging aperture periphery and downslide Moving plate, the utility model charging aperture is produced on the center of slider disc, support column is laid in around charging aperture, facilitate charging, supporting & stablizing, compared with support column, be arranged on upper slider disc central lower position more reliable and secure, charging rate is also more accelerated, when steam ejection, owing to originally launching steel cage, be arranged in steam pressurize steel cylinder and slide, steam pressure in steam pressurize steel cylinder is in 2.5 MPas and when above, the pressure that support column setting can be subject to upper slider disc and downslide Moving plate offsets, at downslide Moving plate, leave the moment of steam pressurize steel cylinder, steam pressure is unbalance, high steam ejects the material launching in steel cylinder at instantaneous time, the instantaneous Millisecond that can reach calculates, the design of support column simultaneously can allow material enter normal pressure at instantaneous high pressure steam condition, originally be penetrated into the steam being gasified by high temperature liquid water in the intracellular high-temperature steam of living beings and living beings cell expand rapidly acting can organic solid waste is quick-fried broken, form muddy.
2, support column of the present utility model bottom symmetry is fixedly mounted with two discharging guide plates, these two discharging guide plates are arc, these two discharging guide plate homonymy two ends form steel cage discharging opening, will be uniform sequential along the ejection of steel cage discharging opening at steam ejection moment material, and easy cleaning.
3, support column of the present utility model middle part is provided with slide-and-guide ring, the overall structure that effectively steel cage is launched in protection when high steam launches, and when instantaneous slip, stability and safety is reliable more.
4, upper slider disc outer wall of the present utility model is fixedly mounted with O-ring seal, downslide Moving plate outer wall is fixedly mounted with lower seal cushion rubber, has guaranteed the seal that slides and launch, realizes pressurize moment to enter ejection status.
5, upper slider disc of the present utility model comprises charging aperture spacing ring, upper sealing ring and upper support ring from top to bottom, the uniform material mouthful limiting tooth that is shaped with on the inner periphery of charging aperture spacing ring, on the inner periphery of upper sealing ring, be shaped with material mouthful sealing skew wall, on this material mouth sealing skew wall, be fixedly mounted with one deck skew wall sealing ring, on the excircle of upper sealing ring, be fixed with O-ring seal, this structure has realized the positiver sealing of spiral cover and charging aperture, also can adopt mesh form to connect, a material mouthful limiting tooth has been realized spiral cover reliably spacing, during especially in the face of high steam.
6, downslide Moving plate of the present utility model comprises round tray and lower support dish from top to bottom, the excircle bottom of lower support dish is shaped with spacing hypotenuse, on the lower support dish excircle above spacing hypotenuse, be fixed with lower seal cushion rubber, design spacing hypotenuse and can guarantee completely directly to be headed in steam pressurize steel cylinder while launching the backhaul of steel cage launching, improve backhaul efficiency.
7, the utility model is simple in structure, adapts to instantaneous launching, high pressure resistant, intensity is large, facilitates material loading, when this steel basket structure of steam ejection, and uniform sequential during this steel basket structure discharging, steel cage slides more steady.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that the utility model launches steel cage;
Fig. 3 is Fig. 2 right view;
Fig. 4 is that the A-A of Fig. 2 is to cutaway view Amplified image.
The specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail, and following examples are descriptive, is not determinate, can not limit protection domain of the present utility model with this.
A kind of steam ejection formula organic solid waste processor pressurize ejection structure, comprise steam pressurize steel cylinder 9 and launch steel cage, launching steel cage is slidably mounted in steam pressurize steel cylinder, on steam pressurize steel cylinder, be shaped with steam inlet 12, launch steel cage and comprise slider disc, downslide Moving plate and support column 5, support column is packed between slider disc and downslide Moving plate, upper slider disc outer wall is fixedly mounted with O-ring seal 8, downslide Moving plate outer wall is fixedly mounted with lower seal cushion rubber 15, it makes charging aperture 6 in upper slider disc, the uniform support column that is fixedly mounted with between the upper slider disc of charging aperture periphery and downslide Moving plate.It is arc that support column bottom symmetry is fixedly mounted with 11, two discharging guide plates of two discharging guide plates, and these two discharging guide plate homonymy two ends form steel cage discharging opening 17.Support column middle part is provided with slide-and-guide ring 10.Upper slider disc comprises charging aperture spacing ring 1, upper sealing ring 7 and upper support ring 3 from top to bottom, the uniform material mouthful limiting tooth 4 that is shaped with on the inner periphery of charging aperture spacing ring, on the inner periphery of upper sealing ring, be shaped with material mouthful sealing skew wall 2, on the upper support ring of material mouthful sealing skew wall upper and lower, make screw thread with spiral cover carries out thread seal, thereby the threaded engagement on this screw thread and spiral cover makes to launch steel cage and steam steel cylinder formation closed container carries out steam pressurize.On the excircle of upper sealing ring, be fixed with O-ring seal.Downslide Moving plate comprises round tray 13 and lower support dish 14 from top to bottom, and the excircle bottom of lower support dish is shaped with spacing hypotenuse 16, on the lower support dish excircle above spacing hypotenuse, is fixed with lower seal cushion rubber.
The utility model is when carrying out steam ejection, launching steel cage enters in steam pressurize steel cylinder, and carry out pressurize sealing by upper O-ring seal and lower seal cushion rubber, organic solid waste is put into from charging aperture, after installing spiral cover additional, charging aperture seals, by the steam inlet on steam pressurize steel cylinder, pass into steam, carry out pressurize, after certain hour, by pneumatic means, pull lower slider dish downwards, make lower slider disk detachment steam pressurize steel cylinder, and the above part of guide ring is retained in steam pressurize steel cylinder, realization Millisecond in the time muddy organic solid waste from discharging opening, launch out in order.

Claims (10)

1. a steam ejection formula organic solid waste processor pressurize ejection structure, it is characterized in that: comprise steam pressurize steel cylinder and launch steel cage, launching steel cage is slidably mounted in steam pressurize steel cylinder, on steam pressurize steel cylinder, be shaped with steam inlet, launch steel cage and comprise slider disc, downslide Moving plate and support column, support column is packed between slider disc and downslide Moving plate, in upper slider disc, makes charging aperture, the uniform support column that is fixedly mounted with between the upper slider disc of charging aperture periphery and downslide Moving plate.
2. steam ejection formula organic solid waste processor pressurize ejection structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described support column bottom symmetry is fixedly mounted with two discharging guide plates.
3. steam ejection formula organic solid waste processor pressurize ejection structure according to claim 2, is characterized in that: two described discharging guide plates are arc, and these two discharging guide plate homonymy two ends form steel cage discharging opening.
4. steam ejection formula organic solid waste processor pressurize ejection structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described support column middle part is provided with slide-and-guide ring.
5. steam ejection formula organic solid waste processor pressurize ejection structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: between described upper slider disc and steam pressurize steel cylinder, be fixedly mounted with O-ring seal, between downslide Moving plate and steam pressurize steel cylinder, be fixedly mounted with lower seal cushion rubber.
6. steam ejection formula organic solid waste processor pressurize ejection structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described upper slider disc comprises charging aperture spacing ring, upper sealing ring and upper support ring from top to bottom.
7. steam ejection formula organic solid waste processor pressurize ejection structure according to claim 6, is characterized in that: the uniform material mouthful limiting tooth that is shaped with on the inner periphery of described charging aperture spacing ring.
8. steam ejection formula organic solid waste processor pressurize ejection structure according to claim 6, is characterized in that: on the inner periphery of described upper sealing ring, be shaped with material mouthful sealing skew wall, on the excircle of upper sealing ring, be fixed with O-ring seal.
9. steam ejection formula organic solid waste processor pressurize ejection structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described downslide Moving plate comprises round tray and lower support dish from top to bottom.
10. steam ejection formula organic solid waste processor pressurize ejection structure according to claim 9, it is characterized in that: the excircle bottom of described lower support dish is shaped with spacing hypotenuse, on the lower support dish excircle above spacing hypotenuse, be fixed with lower seal cushion rubber.
CN201320528166.1U 2013-08-27 2013-08-27 Steam ejection type pressure-maintained ejection structure for organic waste disposal machine Withdrawn - After Issue CN203459392U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103433269A (en) * 2013-08-27 2013-12-11 天紫环保投资控股有限公司 Pressure-maintaining ejection structure for steam ejection type organic matter garbage disposer

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103433269A (en) * 2013-08-27 2013-12-11 天紫环保投资控股有限公司 Pressure-maintaining ejection structure for steam ejection type organic matter garbage disposer
WO2015027871A1 (en) * 2013-08-27 2015-03-05 天紫环保投资控股有限公司 Pressure maintaining ejection structure for steam ejection type organic garbage disposer
CN103433269B (en) * 2013-08-27 2016-04-20 天紫环保投资控股有限公司 Pressure-maintainingejection ejection structure for steam ejection type organic matter garbage disposer

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Granted publication date: 20140305

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C25 Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting