CN203508574U - Steam catapult type organic matter waste disposer - Google Patents
Steam catapult type organic matter waste disposer Download PDFInfo
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- CN203508574U CN203508574U CN201320528104.0U CN201320528104U CN203508574U CN 203508574 U CN203508574 U CN 203508574U CN 201320528104 U CN201320528104 U CN 201320528104U CN 203508574 U CN203508574 U CN 203508574U
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- spiral cover
- solid waste
- organic solid
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a steam catapult type organic matter waste disposer. The organic matter waste disposer comprises a steam pressure maintaining steel cylinder, a catapult steel cage, a feeding screw cap and catapult triggering cylinders, wherein the catapult steel cage is installed in the steam pressure maintaining steel cylinder in a sliding manner; a steam inlet is formed in the steam pressure maintaining steel cylinder; a feeding hole is formed at the upper end of the catapult steel cage; the lower end of the catapult steel cage and piston rods of the catapult triggering cylinders are fixedly installed; the feeding screw cap is installed at the feeding hole of the catapult steel cage. The organic matter waste disposer has a simple structure, adapts to instantaneous catapult, is resistant to high pressure, has high strength, is convenient for loading, is uniform and orderly in discharging during steam catapult, and is more stable in catapult sliding.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to garbage disposer field, especially a kind of steam ejection formula organic solid waste processor.
Background technology
Conventional garbage processing method mainly comprises sanitary landfills, compost fermentation and burning electricity generation.All there is some problems in these three kinds of waste disposal methods.Such as: produce secondary pollution and long processing period etc.A large amount of land occupations of sanitary landfills wherein, the foul smell of generation is serious, contaminated air, leachate contamination soil and groundwater resource, breed bacteria virus, and the whole resolving time reach a century.Compost fermentation contaminated air, the percolate of generation high concentration, the compost cycle is 30-45 days.Burning electricity generation front-end processing has smell pollution, and burning phase produces extremely toxic substance bioxin, contains a large amount of heavy metals in incineration residue, and the particle of generation affects air quality, and treatment cycle is generally 3-5 days.Steam explosive-crushing technology proposed in earlier 1900s, the application proposes a kind of steam explosive-crushing technology and is applied in garbage disposal field, rubbish can be carried out to harmless treatment in moment, but due to high steam, follow material and will discharge and will realize rapid material-feeding and uniform sequential discharging instantaneous launching, existing equipment cannot meet.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of steam ejection formula organic solid waste processor is provided, and this garbage disposer is simple in structure, adapt to instantaneous launching, high pressure resistant, intensity is large, facilitate material loading, when steam ejection, discharging is uniform sequential, launches slip more steady.
The utility model solves its technical problem and is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of steam ejection formula organic solid waste processor, it comprises steam pressurize steel cylinder, launch steel cage, charging spiral cover and launch initiation cylinder, launching steel cage is slidably mounted in steam pressurize steel cylinder, on steam pressurize steel cylinder, be shaped with steam inlet, launch steel cage upper end and be shaped with charging aperture, launch steel cage lower end and be fixedly mounted with the piston rod that launches initiation cylinder, charging spiral cover is arranged on the charging aperture that launches steel cage.
And described launching causes cylinder outer wall mounting limit protection spring.
And, the described steel cage that launches comprises slider disc, downslide Moving plate and support column, in upper slider disc, make charging aperture, with charging aperture Matching installation charging spiral cover, on this charging aperture inwall, along uniform being shaped with, expect a mouthful limiting tooth, on charging aperture inwall below material mouthful limiting tooth, be shaped with material mouthful sealing skew wall, on the charging spiral cover corresponding with material mouthful limiting tooth, be shaped with spiral cover locking teeth, on the charging spiral cover corresponding with material mouth sealing skew wall, be shaped with spiral cover sealing skew wall, the uniform support column that is fixedly mounted with between the upper slider disc of charging aperture periphery and downslide Moving plate, lower slider tray bottom is fixedly mounted with the piston rod that launches initiation cylinder.
And described charging spiral cover top is shaped with circular trough, on this circular trough inwall, along being shaped with lifting tooth, on charging spiral cover circumference, being fixedly mounted with one and revolving and dial handle, this revolves dials handle end outer wall and is shaped with and revolves moving tooth.
And described support column bottom symmetry is fixedly mounted with two discharging guide plates.
And two described discharging guide plates are arc, two discharging guide plate homonymy two ends form steel cage discharging opening.
And described support column middle part is provided with slide-and-guide ring.
And described upper slider disc outer wall is fixedly mounted with O-ring seal, downslide Moving plate outer wall is fixedly mounted with lower seal cushion rubber.
And described downslide Moving plate comprises round tray and lower support dish from top to bottom.
And the excircle bottom of described lower support dish is shaped with spacing hypotenuse, on the lower support dish excircle above spacing hypotenuse, be fixed with lower seal cushion rubber.
Advantage of the present utility model and beneficial effect are:
1, this steam ejection formula organic solid waste processor comprises steam pressurize steel cylinder, launch steel cage, charging spiral cover and launch initiation cylinder, launching steel cage is slidably mounted in steam pressurize steel cylinder, on steam pressurize steel cylinder, be shaped with steam inlet, launch steel cage upper end and be shaped with charging aperture, launching steel cage lower end is fixedly mounted with the piston rod that launches initiation cylinder, charging spiral cover is arranged on the charging aperture that launches steel cage, the utility model charging aperture is produced on the center of slider disc, support column is laid in around charging aperture, facilitate charging, supporting & stablizing, compared with support column, be arranged on upper slider disc central lower position more reliable and secure, charging rate is also more accelerated, when steam ejection, owing to originally launching steel cage, be arranged in steam pressurize steel cylinder and slide, steam pressure in steam pressurize steel cylinder is in 2.5 MPas and when above, the pressure that support column setting can be subject to upper slider disc and downslide Moving plate offsets, at downslide Moving plate, leave the moment of steam pressurize steel cylinder, steam pressure is unbalance, high steam ejects the material launching in steel cylinder at instantaneous time, the instantaneous Millisecond that can reach calculates, the design of support column simultaneously can allow material enter normal pressure at instantaneous high pressure steam condition, originally be penetrated into the steam being gasified by high temperature liquid water in the intracellular high-temperature steam of living beings and living beings cell expand rapidly acting can organic solid waste is quick-fried broken, form muddy.
2, launching of this steam ejection formula organic solid waste processor caused cylinder outer wall mounting limit protection spring, when launching the venting of initiation cylinder block inner carrier lower end, ventilate rapidly in piston upper end, make piston rod drive lower slider disk detachment steam pressurize steel cylinder, launch that steel cage moves down rapidly until with limit protection spring contact, limit protection spring applies elastic force and makes to launch safe and reliable the stopping of steel cage.
3, the utility model charging spiral cover top is shaped with circular trough, on this circular trough inwall, edge is shaped with lifting tooth, on charging spiral cover circumference, be fixedly mounted with one and revolve group handle, this revolves dials handle end outer wall and is shaped with and revolves moving tooth, this structure can guarantee the sealing that closely cooperates of spiral cover and charging aperture, by pneumatic actuator, control to have to revolve and dial the moving tooth that revolves on group handle that revolves that function rotation discaling roll drives into material spiral cover, make the rotation of charging spiral cover, material mouth limiting tooth and spiral cover locking teeth effectively lock sealing.
4, support column of the present utility model bottom symmetry is fixedly mounted with two discharging guide plates, these two discharging guide plates are arc, these two discharging guide plate homonymy two ends form steel cage discharging opening, will be uniform sequential along the ejection of steel cage discharging opening at steam ejection moment material, and easy cleaning.
5, support column of the present utility model middle part is provided with slide-and-guide ring, the overall structure that effectively steel cage is launched in protection when high steam launches, and when instantaneous slip, stability and safety is reliable more.
6, upper slider disc outer wall of the present utility model is fixedly mounted with O-ring seal, downslide Moving plate outer wall is fixedly mounted with lower seal cushion rubber, has guaranteed the seal that slides and launch, realizes pressurize moment to enter ejection status.
7, downslide Moving plate of the present utility model comprises round tray and lower support dish from top to bottom, the excircle bottom of lower support dish is shaped with spacing hypotenuse, on the lower support dish excircle above spacing hypotenuse, be fixed with lower seal cushion rubber, design spacing hypotenuse and can guarantee completely directly to be headed in steam pressurize steel cylinder while launching the backhaul of steel cage launching, improve backhaul efficiency.
8, the utility model is simple in structure, adapts to instantaneous launching, high pressure resistant, intensity is large, facilitates material loading, when steam ejection, and discharging is uniform sequential, launches slip more steady.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the utility model structural representation (lower slider disk detachment steam pressurize steel cylinder state);
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that the utility model launches steel cage;
Fig. 4 is the right view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is that the A-A of Fig. 3 is to cutaway view Amplified image;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the utility model charging spiral cover;
Fig. 7 is that the B-B of Fig. 6 is to cutaway view.
The specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail, and following examples are descriptive, is not determinate, can not limit protection domain of the present utility model with this.
A kind of steam ejection formula organic solid waste processor pressurize catapult-launching gear, comprise steam pressurize steel cylinder 6, launch steel cage, charging spiral cover 2 and launch and cause cylinder 14, launching steel cage is slidably mounted in steam pressurize steel cylinder, on steam pressurize steel cylinder, be shaped with steam inlet 9, launch steel cage upper end and be shaped with charging aperture 17, launching steel cage lower end is fixedly mounted with the piston rod that launches initiation cylinder, described launching caused number of cylinders and can be laid according to actual needs, it is 4 that the utility model adopts quantity, charging spiral cover is arranged on the charging aperture that launches steel cage, launch and cause cylinder outer wall mounting limit protection spring 15, launch steel cage and comprise slider disc 1, downslide Moving plate and support column 4, support column can be packed between upper slider disc and downslide Moving plate by bolt, upper slider disc outer wall is fixedly mounted with O-ring seal 5, downslide Moving plate outer wall is fixedly mounted with lower seal cushion rubber 12, it makes charging aperture in upper slider disc, there is charging spiral cover with charging aperture Matching installation, on this charging aperture inwall, along uniform being shaped with, expect a mouthful limiting tooth 3, on charging aperture inwall below material mouthful limiting tooth, be shaped with material mouthful sealing skew wall 16, in material mouthful sealing, making screw thread that screw thread makes with spiral cover correspondence position below skew wall matches and carries out lock sealing, on the charging spiral cover corresponding with material mouthful limiting tooth, be shaped with spiral cover locking teeth 19, on the charging spiral cover corresponding with material mouth sealing skew wall, be shaped with spiral cover sealing skew wall 24, charging spiral cover top is shaped with circular trough 21, on this circular trough inwall, along being shaped with, lift tooth 20, on charging spiral cover circumference, be fixedly mounted with one and revolve group handle 22, this revolves dials handle end outer wall and is shaped with and revolves moving tooth 23.The uniform support column that is fixedly mounted with between the upper slider disc of charging aperture periphery and downslide Moving plate, lower slider tray bottom is fixedly mounted with the piston rod that launches initiation cylinder, support column bottom symmetry is fixedly mounted with two discharging guide plates 8, these two discharging guide plates are arc, two discharging guide plate homonymy two ends form steel cage discharging opening 18, support column middle part is provided with slide-and-guide ring 7, downslide Moving plate comprises round tray 10 and lower support dish 11 from top to bottom, the excircle bottom of lower support dish is shaped with spacing hypotenuse 13, on the lower support dish excircle above spacing hypotenuse, be fixed with lower seal cushion rubber.
The utility model is when carrying out steam ejection, upper slider disc and downslide Moving plate enter in steam pressurize steel cylinder simultaneously, and carry out pressurize sealing by upper O-ring seal and lower seal cushion rubber, organic solid waste is put into from charging aperture, after installing spiral cover additional, seal, by the steam inlet on steam pressurize steel cylinder, pass into steam, carry out pressurize, after certain hour, by launching initiation cylinder, pull lower slider dish downwards, make lower slider disk detachment steam pressurize steel cylinder, and the above part of slide-and-guide ring is retained in steam pressurize steel cylinder, realization Millisecond in the time muddy organic solid waste from discharging opening, launch out in order.
Claims (10)
1. a steam ejection formula organic solid waste processor, it is characterized in that: comprise steam pressurize steel cylinder, launch steel cage, charging spiral cover and launch initiation cylinder, launching steel cage is slidably mounted in steam pressurize steel cylinder, on steam pressurize steel cylinder, be shaped with steam inlet, launch steel cage upper end and be shaped with charging aperture, launch steel cage lower end and be fixedly mounted with the piston rod that launches initiation cylinder, charging spiral cover is arranged on the charging aperture that launches steel cage.
2. steam ejection formula organic solid waste processor according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described launching causes cylinder outer wall mounting limit protection spring.
3. steam ejection formula organic solid waste processor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the described steel cage that launches comprises slider disc, downslide Moving plate and support column, in upper slider disc, make charging aperture, with charging aperture Matching installation charging spiral cover, on this charging aperture inwall, along uniform being shaped with, expect a mouthful limiting tooth, on charging aperture inwall below material mouthful limiting tooth, be shaped with material mouthful sealing skew wall, on the charging spiral cover corresponding with material mouthful limiting tooth, be shaped with spiral cover locking teeth, on the charging spiral cover corresponding with material mouth sealing skew wall, be shaped with spiral cover sealing skew wall, the uniform support column that is fixedly mounted with between the upper slider disc of charging aperture periphery and downslide Moving plate, lower slider tray bottom is fixedly mounted with the piston rod that launches initiation cylinder.
4. according to the steam ejection formula organic solid waste processor described in claim 1 or 3, it is characterized in that: described charging spiral cover top is shaped with circular trough, on this circular trough inwall, edge is shaped with lifting tooth, on charging spiral cover circumference, be fixedly mounted with one and revolve and dial handle, this revolves dials handle end outer wall and is shaped with and revolves moving tooth.
5. steam ejection formula organic solid waste processor according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described support column bottom symmetry is fixedly mounted with two discharging guide plates.
6. steam ejection formula organic solid waste processor according to claim 5, is characterized in that: two described discharging guide plates are arc, and two discharging guide plate homonymy two ends form steel cage discharging opening.
7. steam ejection formula organic solid waste processor according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described support column middle part is provided with slide-and-guide ring.
8. steam ejection formula organic solid waste processor according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described upper slider disc outer wall is fixedly mounted with O-ring seal, and downslide Moving plate outer wall is fixedly mounted with lower seal cushion rubber.
9. steam ejection formula organic solid waste processor according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described downslide Moving plate comprises round tray and lower support dish from top to bottom.
10. steam ejection formula organic solid waste processor according to claim 9, is characterized in that: the excircle bottom of described lower support dish is shaped with spacing hypotenuse, on the lower support dish excircle above spacing hypotenuse, is fixed with lower seal cushion rubber.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320528104.0U CN203508574U (en) | 2013-08-27 | 2013-08-27 | Steam catapult type organic matter waste disposer |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320528104.0U CN203508574U (en) | 2013-08-27 | 2013-08-27 | Steam catapult type organic matter waste disposer |
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| CN203508574U true CN203508574U (en) | 2014-04-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201320528104.0U Withdrawn - After Issue CN203508574U (en) | 2013-08-27 | 2013-08-27 | Steam catapult type organic matter waste disposer |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103406339A (en) * | 2013-08-27 | 2013-11-27 | 天紫环保投资控股有限公司 | Steam ejection type organic waste disposer |
-
2013
- 2013-08-27 CN CN201320528104.0U patent/CN203508574U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103406339A (en) * | 2013-08-27 | 2013-11-27 | 天紫环保投资控股有限公司 | Steam ejection type organic waste disposer |
| WO2015027870A1 (en) * | 2013-08-27 | 2015-03-05 | 天紫环保投资控股有限公司 | Steam ejection type organic garbage disposer |
| CN103406339B (en) * | 2013-08-27 | 2016-01-06 | 天紫环保投资控股有限公司 | Steam ejection type organic waste disposer |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20140402 Effective date of abandoning: 20160106 |
|
| C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |