CN105665416A - Catapulting steel cage with limiting inclined edge and rotary cover - Google Patents
Catapulting steel cage with limiting inclined edge and rotary cover Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105665416A CN105665416A CN201610033856.8A CN201610033856A CN105665416A CN 105665416 A CN105665416 A CN 105665416A CN 201610033856 A CN201610033856 A CN 201610033856A CN 105665416 A CN105665416 A CN 105665416A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- shaped
- spiral cover
- steel cage
- charging
- wall
- Prior art date
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- Pending
Links
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009264 composting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010815 organic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000167 toxic agent Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000003440 toxic substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
- B09B3/40—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving thermal treatment, e.g. evaporation
- B09B3/45—Steam treatment, e.g. supercritical water gasification or oxidation
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a catapulting steel cage with a limiting inclined edge and a rotary cover. The catapulting steel cage comprises an upper sliding disc, a lower sliding disc and supporting columns, and the supporting columns are fixedly installed between the upper sliding disc and the lower sliding disc; a feeding port is manufactured in the upper sliding disc, the feeding rotary cover is installed in a manner of being matched with the feeding port, material opening limiting teeth are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the feeding port, and a material opening sealing inclined wall is manufactured at the position, below the material opening limiting teeth, of the inner wall of the feeding port; rotary cover locking teeth are manufactured at the positions, corresponding to the material opening limiting teeth, of the feeding rotary cover, and a rotary cover sealing inclined wall is manufactured at the position, corresponding to the material opening sealing inclined wall, of the feeding rotary cover; and the supporting columns are fixedly and evenly installed at the positions, between the upper sliding disc and the lower sliding disc, of the periphery of the feeding port. The catapulting steel cage is simple in structure, suitable for instant catapulting, resistant to high pressure, high in intensity and convenient to feed; and when steam catapulting is carried out on a steel cage structure, discharging of the steel cage structure is even and orderly, and the steel cage can slide more stably.
Description
The application is the patent No. is 201310380398.1, and patent name is the Steam ejection type organic waste disposer divisional application with spiral cover ejection steel cage, and the original bill applying date is 2013.08.27.
Technical field
The invention belongs to garbage disposer field, especially a kind of band spiral cover ejection steel cage being shaped with spacing hypotenuse.
Background technology
Conventional garbage processing method mainly includes sanitary landfills, compost fermentation and burning electricity generation. All there is some problems in these three waste disposal method. Such as: produce secondary pollution and long processing period etc. The wherein a large amount of land occupation of sanitary landfills, the foul smell of generation is serious, contaminated air, leachate contamination soil and groundwater resource, breed bacteria virus, and the overall resolving time is up to a century. Compost fermentation contaminated air, produces the percolate of high concentration, and composting cycle is 30-45 days. Burning electricity generation front-end processing has smell pollution, and burning phase produces extremely toxic substance two English, and containing substantial amounts of heavy metal in incineration residue, the particulate matter of generation affects air quality, and the process cycle is generally 3-5 days. Steam explosion technology had been proposed that in earlier 1900s, the application proposes a kind of steam explosion technology and is applied in field of garbage disposal, rubbish can be carried out harmless treatment in moment, but owing to high steam to launch release instantaneous and to realize rapid material-feeding and uniform sequential discharging with material, existing equipment cannot meet.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of band spiral cover ejection steel cage being shaped with spacing hypotenuse is provided, this steel basket structure is simple, adapt to instantaneous launching, high pressure resistant, intensity is big, facilitate feeding, when this steel basket structure of steam ejection, uniform sequential during this steel basket structure discharging, steel cage slide more steady.
This invention address that its technical problem is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of band spiral cover ejection steel cage being shaped with spacing hypotenuse, including upper slider disc, downslide Moving plate and support column, support column is packed between slider disc and downslide Moving plate, it makes charging aperture in upper slider disc, charging spiral cover is had with charging aperture Matching installation, this charging aperture inwall is shaped with material mouth limiting tooth along uniform, charging aperture inwall below material mouth limiting tooth is shaped with material mouth and seals skew wall, the charging spiral cover corresponding with material mouth limiting tooth is shaped with spiral cover locking teeth, seal with material mouth and the charging spiral cover that skew wall is corresponding is shaped with spiral cover sealing skew wall, uniform between upper slider disc and downslide Moving plate that charging aperture is peripheral it is fixedly mounted with support column.
And, described charging spiral cover top is shaped with circular trough, along being shaped with lifting tooth on this circular trough inwall, is fixedly mounted with a rotation and dials handle on charging spiral cover circumference, and this rotation is dialled handle end outer wall and is shaped with rotation moving tooth.
And, described support column bottom symmetry is fixedly mounted with two discharging guide plates.
And, two described discharging guide plates are arc.
And, two described discharging guide plate homonymy two ends form steel cage discharging opening.
And, it is provided with slide-and-guide ring in the middle part of described support column.
And, described upper slider disc outer wall is fixedly mounted with O-ring seal, and downslide Moving plate outer wall is fixedly mounted with lower seal cushion rubber.
And, described downslide Moving plate includes round tray and lower support dish from top to bottom.
And, the excircle bottom of described lower support dish is shaped with spacing hypotenuse, and the lower support dish excircle above spacing hypotenuse is fixed with lower seal cushion rubber.
Advantages of the present invention and having the beneficial effect that
1, originally the band spiral cover ejection steel cage of spacing hypotenuse it is shaped with, including upper slider disc, downslide Moving plate and support column, support column is packed between slider disc and downslide Moving plate, it makes charging aperture in upper slider disc, charging spiral cover is had with charging aperture Matching installation, this charging aperture inwall is shaped with material mouth limiting tooth along uniform, charging aperture inwall below material mouth limiting tooth is shaped with material mouth and seals skew wall, the charging spiral cover corresponding with material mouth limiting tooth is shaped with spiral cover locking teeth, seal with material mouth and the charging spiral cover that skew wall is corresponding is shaped with spiral cover sealing skew wall, uniform between upper slider disc and downslide Moving plate that charging aperture is peripheral it is fixedly mounted with support column, charging aperture of the present invention is produced on the center of slider disc, support column is laid in around charging aperture, facilitate charging, supporting & stablizing, it is arranged on the relatively reliable safety in upper slider disc central lower position compared with support column, charging rate is also more accelerated, when steam ejection, slide owing to this ejection steel cage is arranged in steam pressurize steel cylinder, when the steam pressure in steam pressurize steel cylinder 2.5 MPas and above time, support column arranges and can upper slider disc and downslide Moving plate pressure experienced be offseted, the moment of steam pressurize steel cylinder is left at downslide Moving plate, steam pressure is unbalance, the material launched in steel cylinder is ejected by high steam at instantaneous time, the instantaneous Millisecond that can reach calculates, the design of support column simultaneously can allow material enter normal pressure at instantaneous high pressure steam condition, originally penetrated into the high-temperature steam in biomass cells and the interior rapid steam explosion acting water by high-temperature liquid state of biomass cells can by quick-fried for organic solid waste broken, form muddy.
2, charging spiral cover top of the present invention is shaped with circular trough, along being shaped with lifting tooth on this circular trough inwall, charging spiral cover circumference is fixedly mounted with a rotation and dials handle, this rotation is dialled handle end outer wall and is shaped with rotation moving tooth, this structure can ensure that spiral cover and charging aperture close fitting seal, controlling have rotation group function rotation discaling roll by pneumatic actuator drives the rotation of charging spiral cover to dial the rotation moving tooth on handle, makes charging spiral cover rotate, expects that mouth limiting tooth and spiral cover locking teeth effectively lock sealing.
3, the support column bottom symmetry of the present invention is fixedly mounted with two discharging guide plates, these two discharging guide plates are arc, these two discharging guide plate homonymy two ends form steel cage discharging opening, will be uniform sequential along the ejection of steel cage discharging opening at steam ejection moment material, easy cleaning.
4, it is provided with slide-and-guide ring in the middle part of the support column of the present invention, effectively protects the overall structure of ejection steel cage when high steam launches, more stablize when instantaneous slip safe and reliable.
5, the upper slider disc outer wall of the present invention is fixedly mounted with O-ring seal, and downslide Moving plate outer wall is fixedly mounted with lower seal cushion rubber, it is ensured that slide the seal launched, it is achieved pressurize moment enters ejection status.
6, the downslide Moving plate of the present invention includes round tray and lower support dish from top to bottom, the excircle bottom of lower support dish is shaped with spacing hypotenuse, lower support dish excircle above spacing hypotenuse is fixed with lower seal cushion rubber, design spacing hypotenuse to can ensure that and directly headed into when launching complete ejection steel cage backhaul in steam pressurize steel cylinder, improve backhaul efficiency.
7, material mouth of the present invention sealing skew wall is fixedly mounted with one layer of skew wall sealing ring can effectively seal, it would however also be possible to employ material mouth seals makes screw thread fitted seal locking together with the screw thread on spiral cover on skew wall.
8, present configuration is simple, adapts to instantaneous launching, high pressure resistant, intensity big, facilitates feeding, when this steel basket structure of steam ejection, and uniform sequential during this steel basket structure discharging, steel cage slides more steady.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is present configuration schematic diagram (omitting charging spiral cover);
Fig. 2 is present configuration schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the right view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is that the A-A of Fig. 1 is to cutaway view Amplified image;
Fig. 5 is charging screw cap structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is that the B-B of Fig. 5 is to sectional view;
Fig. 7 is the present invention and steam pressurize steel cylinder connection diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by specific embodiment, the invention will be further described, and following example are illustrative, is not determinate, it is impossible to limit protection scope of the present invention with this.
A kind of band spiral cover ejection steel cage being shaped with spacing hypotenuse, including upper slider disc 1, downslide Moving plate and support column 5, support column can pass through bolt 3 and be packed between slider disc and downslide Moving plate, upper slider disc outer wall is fixedly mounted with O-ring seal 7, downslide Moving plate outer wall is fixedly mounted with lower seal cushion rubber 12, it makes charging aperture 4 in upper slider disc, charging spiral cover 14 is had with charging aperture Matching installation, this charging aperture inwall is shaped with material mouth limiting tooth 6 along uniform, charging aperture inwall below material mouth limiting tooth is shaped with material mouth and seals skew wall 2, seal at material mouth and make the screw thread that screw thread makes with spiral cover correspondence position on below skew wall and match and carry out lock sealing, the charging spiral cover corresponding with material mouth limiting tooth is shaped with spiral cover locking teeth 16, seal with material mouth and the charging spiral cover that skew wall is corresponding is shaped with spiral cover sealing skew wall 21, charging spiral cover top is shaped with circular trough 18, along being shaped with lifting tooth 17 on this circular trough inwall, charging spiral cover circumference is fixedly mounted with a rotation and dials handle 19, this rotation is dialled handle end outer wall and is shaped with rotation moving tooth 20. uniform between upper slider disc and downslide Moving plate that charging aperture is peripheral it is fixedly mounted with support column, support column bottom symmetry is fixedly mounted with two discharging guide plates 9, these two discharging guide plates are arc, two discharging guide plate homonymy two ends form steel cage discharging opening 15, slide-and-guide ring 8 it is provided with in the middle part of support column, downslide Moving plate includes round tray 10 and lower support dish 11 from top to bottom, the excircle bottom of lower support dish is shaped with spacing hypotenuse 13, and the lower support dish excircle above spacing hypotenuse is fixed with lower seal cushion rubber.
The present invention is when carrying out steam ejection, upper slider disc and downslide Moving plate simultaneously enter in steam pressurize steel cylinder 22, and carry out pressurize sealing by upper O-ring seal and lower seal cushion rubber, organic solid waste is put into from charging aperture, seal after installing spiral cover additional, steam is passed into by the steam inlet 23 on steam pressurize steel cylinder, carry out pressurize, when after certain time, downslide Moving plate is pulled downward on by pneumatic means, make lower slider disk detachment steam pressurize steel cylinder, and upper slider disc is retained in steam pressurize steel cylinder, realize muddy organic solid waste within the Millisecond time to eject in order from discharging opening.
Claims (7)
1. the band spiral cover ejection steel cage being shaped with spacing hypotenuse, including upper slider disc, downslide Moving plate and support column, support column is packed between slider disc and downslide Moving plate, it is characterized in that: in upper slider disc, make charging aperture, charging spiral cover is had with charging aperture Matching installation, this charging aperture inwall is shaped with material mouth limiting tooth along uniform, charging aperture inwall below material mouth limiting tooth is shaped with material mouth and seals skew wall, the charging spiral cover corresponding with material mouth limiting tooth is shaped with spiral cover locking teeth, seal with material mouth and the charging spiral cover that skew wall is corresponding is shaped with spiral cover sealing skew wall, uniform between upper slider disc and downslide Moving plate that charging aperture is peripheral it is fixedly mounted with support column, described downslide Moving plate includes round tray and lower support dish from top to bottom, the excircle bottom of described lower support dish is shaped with spacing hypotenuse, lower support dish excircle above spacing hypotenuse is fixed with lower seal cushion rubber.
2. the band spiral cover ejection steel cage being shaped with spacing hypotenuse according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described charging spiral cover top is shaped with circular trough, along being shaped with lifting tooth on this circular trough inwall, being fixedly mounted with a rotation on charging spiral cover circumference and dial handle, this rotation is dialled handle end outer wall and is shaped with rotation moving tooth.
3. the band spiral cover ejection steel cage being shaped with spacing hypotenuse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described support column bottom symmetry is fixedly mounted with two discharging guide plates.
4. the band spiral cover ejection steel cage being shaped with spacing hypotenuse according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: two described discharging guide plates are arc.
5. the band spiral cover ejection steel cage being shaped with spacing hypotenuse according to claim 3 or 4, it is characterised in that: two described discharging guide plate homonymy two ends form steel cage discharging opening.
6. the band spiral cover ejection steel cage being shaped with spacing hypotenuse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is provided with slide-and-guide ring in the middle part of described support column.
7. the band spiral cover ejection steel cage being shaped with spacing hypotenuse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described upper slider disc outer wall is fixedly mounted with O-ring seal, and downslide Moving plate outer wall is fixedly mounted with lower seal cushion rubber.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610033856.8A CN105665416A (en) | 2013-08-27 | 2013-08-27 | Catapulting steel cage with limiting inclined edge and rotary cover |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610033856.8A CN105665416A (en) | 2013-08-27 | 2013-08-27 | Catapulting steel cage with limiting inclined edge and rotary cover |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN2013103803981A Division CN103406342A (en) | 2013-08-27 | 2013-08-27 | Screw cap provided ejection steel cage for steam ejection type organic waste disposer |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN105665416A true CN105665416A (en) | 2016-06-15 |
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CN201610033856.8A Pending CN105665416A (en) | 2013-08-27 | 2013-08-27 | Catapulting steel cage with limiting inclined edge and rotary cover |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4335827A (en) * | 1979-09-28 | 1982-06-22 | Lippy Can Company, Ltd. | Can or container and lid therefor |
CN85101986A (en) * | 1985-04-01 | 1986-10-01 | 福斯特-阿尔贝斯股份公司 | A device of closing compression resistanted container (particularly high-pressure bottle) charging aperture |
CN1321230A (en) * | 1999-09-08 | 2001-11-07 | 航星有限公司 | Closure system for pressure vessel |
CN102600763A (en) * | 2011-01-22 | 2012-07-25 | 于政道 | Numerically controlled continuous steam explosion machine |
CN203459389U (en) * | 2013-08-27 | 2014-03-05 | 天紫环保投资控股有限公司 | Steam ejection type ejection steel cage with screw cap for organic waste disposal machine |
-
2013
- 2013-08-27 CN CN201610033856.8A patent/CN105665416A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4335827A (en) * | 1979-09-28 | 1982-06-22 | Lippy Can Company, Ltd. | Can or container and lid therefor |
CN85101986A (en) * | 1985-04-01 | 1986-10-01 | 福斯特-阿尔贝斯股份公司 | A device of closing compression resistanted container (particularly high-pressure bottle) charging aperture |
CN1321230A (en) * | 1999-09-08 | 2001-11-07 | 航星有限公司 | Closure system for pressure vessel |
CN102600763A (en) * | 2011-01-22 | 2012-07-25 | 于政道 | Numerically controlled continuous steam explosion machine |
CN203459389U (en) * | 2013-08-27 | 2014-03-05 | 天紫环保投资控股有限公司 | Steam ejection type ejection steel cage with screw cap for organic waste disposal machine |
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AD01 | Patent right deemed abandoned |
Effective date of abandoning: 20181214 |