CN105665414A - Ejection type steel cage provided with discharging guiding plates and screw cap - Google Patents
Ejection type steel cage provided with discharging guiding plates and screw cap Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105665414A CN105665414A CN201610033535.8A CN201610033535A CN105665414A CN 105665414 A CN105665414 A CN 105665414A CN 201610033535 A CN201610033535 A CN 201610033535A CN 105665414 A CN105665414 A CN 105665414A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- steel cage
- discharging guide
- shaped
- revolves
- band
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
- B09B3/40—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving thermal treatment, e.g. evaporation
- B09B3/45—Steam treatment, e.g. supercritical water gasification or oxidation
Abstract
The invention relates to an ejection type steel cage provided with discharging guiding plates and a screw cap. The steel cage comprises an upper sliding disk, a lower sliding disk and supporting columns, wherein the supporting columns are fixedly mounted between the upper sliding disk and the lower sliding disk, a feeding port is formed in the upper sliding disk, the feeding screw cap is mounted at the feeding port in a matched manner, feeding port limiting teeth are evenly distributed and produced on the upper edge of the inner wall of the feeding port, a feeding port sealing inclined wall is produced on the inner wall of the feeding port below the feeding port limiting teeth, screw cap locking teeth are produced on the feeding screw cap corresponding to the feeding port limiting teeth, a screw cap sealing inclined wall is produced on the feeding screw cap corresponding to the feeding port sealing inclined wall, and the supporting columns are evenly distributed and fixedly mounted between the upper sliding disk and the lower sliding disk on the periphery of the feeding port. The steel cage is simple in structure, adapted to instantaneous ejection, resistant to high pressure, high in strength and capable of facilitating feeding, during steam ejection of steel cage structures, discharging is uniform and ordered, and the steel cage slides more stably.
Description
The application is the patent No. is 201310380398.1, and patent name is point case application that Steam ejection type organic waste disposer band revolves lid ejection steel cage, and the original bill applying date is 2013.08.27.
Technical field
The invention belongs to garbage disposer field, especially a kind of band being equipped with discharging guide plate revolves lid ejection steel cage.
Background technology
Conventional garbage treatment process mainly comprises sanitary landfill, compost fermentation and burning electricity generation. All there is certain problem in these three kinds of waste disposal methods. Such as: produce secondary pollution and long processing period etc. The wherein a large amount of land occupation of sanitary landfill, the foul smell of generation is serious, polluted air, leachate contamination soil and groundwater resource, breed bacteria virus, and the overall resolving time reaches a century. Compost fermentation polluted air, produces the percolate of high density, and the compost cycle is 30-45 days. Burning electricity generation front-end processing has smell pollution, and burning phase produces highly toxic substance two English, and containing a large amount of heavy metals in incineration residue, the particulate matter of generation affects Air quality, and treatment cycle is generally 3-5 days. Steam explosion technology proposed in earlier 1900s, the application proposes a kind of steam explosion technology and is applied in field of garbage disposal, rubbish can carried out harmless treatment instantaneously, but owing to high pressure steam to be launched release instantaneous and to be realized rapid material-feeding and uniform sequential discharging with material, existing installation cannot meet.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of band being equipped with discharging guide plate is provided to revolve lid ejection steel cage, this steel basket structure is simple, adapt to instantaneous launching, resistance to high pressure, intensity are big, facilitate material loading, when this steel basket structure of steam ejection, uniform sequential during this steel basket structure discharging, steel cage slides more steady.
The present invention solves its technical problem and is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of band being equipped with discharging guide plate revolves lid ejection steel cage, comprise slider disc, downslide Moving plate and pillar stiffener, pillar stiffener is packed between slider disc and downslide Moving plate, it makes opening for feed in upper slider disc, charging is had to revolve lid with opening for feed Matching installation, this opening for feed inwall is shaped with material mouth limiting tooth along uniform, opening for feed inwall below material mouth limiting tooth is shaped with material mouth sealing inclined wall, the charging corresponding with material mouth limiting tooth is revolved to cover to be shaped with and is revolved cover locking tooth, the charging corresponding with material mouth sealing inclined wall is revolved to cover to be shaped with and is revolved lid sealing inclined wall, uniform between the upper slider disc and downslide Moving plate of opening for feed periphery it is fixedly mounted with pillar stiffener.
And, described charging is revolved the portion of covering and is shaped with circular groove, along being shaped with lifting tooth on this circular groove inwall, revolves lid in charging and is circumferentially fixedly mounted with one and revolves and dial handle, and this revolves dials handle end outer wall and be shaped with and revolve moving tooth.
And, described pillar stiffener bottom symmetry is fixedly mounted with two discharging guide plates.
And, two described discharging guide plates are arc.
And, two described discharging guide plates form steel cage discharge port with two ends, side.
And, it is provided with slide-and-guide ring in the middle part of described pillar stiffener.
And, described upper slider disc outer wall is fixedly mounted with seal gum circle, and downslide Moving plate outer wall is fixedly mounted with lower seal gum circle.
And, described downslide Moving plate comprises round tray and lower support dish from top to bottom.
And, the excircle bottom of described lower support dish is shaped with spacing hypotenuse, and the lower support dish excircle above spacing hypotenuse is fixed with lower seal gum circle.
Advantage and the useful effect of the present invention be:
1, originally the band being equipped with discharging guide plate revolves lid ejection steel cage, comprise slider disc, downslide Moving plate and pillar stiffener, pillar stiffener is packed between slider disc and downslide Moving plate, it makes opening for feed in upper slider disc, charging is had to revolve lid with opening for feed Matching installation, this opening for feed inwall is shaped with material mouth limiting tooth along uniform, opening for feed inwall below material mouth limiting tooth is shaped with material mouth sealing inclined wall, the charging corresponding with material mouth limiting tooth is revolved to cover to be shaped with and is revolved cover locking tooth, the charging corresponding with material mouth sealing inclined wall is revolved to cover to be shaped with and is revolved lid sealing inclined wall, uniform between the upper slider disc and downslide Moving plate of opening for feed periphery it is fixedly mounted with pillar stiffener, opening for feed of the present invention is produced on the central position of slider disc, pillar stiffener is laid in around opening for feed, facilitate charging, supporting & stablizing, it is arranged on upper slider disc central lower position more reliable and secure compared with pillar stiffener, input speed is also more accelerated, when steam ejection, slide owing to this ejection steel cage is arranged in steam pressurize steel cylinder, when the vapor pressure in steam pressurize steel cylinder 2.5 MPas and above time, pillar stiffener arranges and can be offseted by the pressure that upper slider disc and downslide Moving plate are subject to, the moment of steam pressurize steel cylinder is left at downslide Moving plate, vapor pressure is unbalance, material in ejection steel cylinder is ejected by high pressure steam at instantaneous time, the instantaneous Millisecond that can reach calculates, the design of pillar stiffener simultaneously can allow material enter normal pressure at instantaneous high pressure steam condition, originally penetrating into the high-temperature steam in biomass cells and did work by the rapid steam explosion that high-temperature liquid state is water in biomass cells can by quick-fried for organic solid waste broken, form muddy.
2, charging of the present invention is revolved the portion of covering and is shaped with circular groove, along being shaped with lifting tooth on this circular groove inwall, charging revolve lid be circumferentially fixedly mounted with one revolve dial handle, this revolves dials handle end outer wall and is shaped with and revolves moving tooth, this structure can ensure to revolve covers the sealing that closely cooperates with opening for feed, being had by pneumatic actuator control to revolve and dial function turning gear roller and drive charging to revolve revolving to dial and revolving moving tooth on handle of lid, make charging revolve lid and rotate, cover locking tooth effectively locks sealing to material mouth limiting tooth with revolving.
3, the pillar stiffener bottom symmetry of the present invention is fixedly mounted with two discharging guide plates, these two discharging guide plates are arc, these two discharging guide plates form steel cage discharge port with two ends, side, will be uniform sequential along the ejection of steel cage discharge port at steam ejection moment material, easy cleaning.
4, being provided with slide-and-guide ring in the middle part of the pillar stiffener of the present invention, the one-piece construction of available protecting ejection steel cage when high pressure steam is launched, when instantaneous slip, stability and safety is reliable more.
5, the upper slider disc outer wall of the present invention is fixedly mounted with seal gum circle, and downslide Moving plate outer wall is fixedly mounted with lower seal gum circle, ensure that the stopping property sliding and launching, it is achieved pressurize enters ejection status instantaneously.
6, the downslide Moving plate of the present invention comprises round tray and lower support dish from top to bottom, the excircle bottom of lower support dish is shaped with spacing hypotenuse, lower support dish excircle above spacing hypotenuse is fixed with lower seal gum circle, design spacing hypotenuse can ensure directly to be headed into when launching complete ejection steel cage backhaul in steam pressurize steel cylinder, it is to increase backhaul efficiency.
7, material mouth sealing inclined wall of the present invention is fixedly mounted with one layer of oblique wall sealing-ring and can carry out effective sealing, it is also possible to adopt and material mouth sealing inclined wall is made screw thread fitted seal locking together with revolving the screw thread covered.
8, present configuration is simple, adapts to instantaneous launching, and resistance to high pressure, intensity are big, facilitates material loading, when this steel basket structure of steam ejection, uniform sequential during this steel basket structure discharging, steel cage slides more steady.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is present configuration schematic diagram (omits charging and revolve lid);
Fig. 2 is present configuration schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the right view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is that the A-A of Fig. 1 is to cutaway view Amplified image;
Fig. 5 is charging screw cap structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is that the B-B of Fig. 5 is to sectional view;
Fig. 7 is the present invention and steam pressurize steel cylinder connection diagram.
Embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the invention will be further described, and following examples are descriptive, is not limited, can not limit protection scope of the present invention with this.
A kind of band being equipped with discharging guide plate revolves lid ejection steel cage, comprise slider disc 1, downslide Moving plate and pillar stiffener 5, pillar stiffener can be packed between upper slider disc and downslide Moving plate by bolt 3, upper slider disc outer wall is fixedly mounted with seal gum circle 7, downslide Moving plate outer wall is fixedly mounted with lower seal gum circle 12, it makes opening for feed 4 in upper slider disc, charging is had to revolve lid 14 with opening for feed Matching installation, this opening for feed inwall is shaped with material mouth limiting tooth 6 along uniform, opening for feed inwall below material mouth limiting tooth is shaped with material mouth sealing inclined wall 2, make screw thread on below material mouth sealing inclined wall and revolve the screw thread that lid correspondence position makes and match and carry out lock sealing, the charging corresponding with material mouth limiting tooth is revolved to cover to be shaped with and is revolved cover locking tooth 16, the charging corresponding with material mouth sealing inclined wall is revolved to cover to be shaped with and is revolved lid sealing inclined wall 21, charging is revolved the portion of covering and is shaped with circular groove 18, along being shaped with lifting tooth 17 on this circular groove inwall, charging revolve lid be circumferentially fixedly mounted with one revolve dial handle 19, this revolves dials handle end outer wall and is shaped with and revolves moving tooth 20. uniform between the upper slider disc and downslide Moving plate of opening for feed periphery it is fixedly mounted with pillar stiffener, pillar stiffener bottom symmetry is fixedly mounted with two discharging guide plates 9, these two discharging guide plates are arc, two discharging guide plates form steel cage discharge port 15 with two ends, side, slide-and-guide ring 8 it is provided with in the middle part of pillar stiffener, downslide Moving plate comprises round tray 10 and lower support dish 11 from top to bottom, the excircle bottom of lower support dish is shaped with spacing hypotenuse 13, and the lower support dish excircle above spacing hypotenuse is fixed with lower seal gum circle.
The present invention is when carrying out steam ejection, upper slider disc and downslide Moving plate enter in steam pressurize steel cylinder 22 simultaneously, and carry out pressurize sealing by upper seal gum circle and lower seal gum circle, organic solid waste is put into from opening for feed, install additional and seal after revolving lid, lead to into steam by the steam inlet 23 on steam pressurize steel cylinder, carry out pressurize, when after certain time, lower slip dish is pulled downwards by pneumatics, downslide Moving plate is made to depart from steam pressurize steel cylinder, and upper slider disc is retained in steam pressurize steel cylinder, realize muddy organic solid waste within the Millisecond time to launch out in order from discharge port.
Claims (8)
1. the band being equipped with discharging guide plate revolves lid ejection steel cage, comprise slider disc, downslide Moving plate and pillar stiffener, pillar stiffener is packed between slider disc and downslide Moving plate, it is characterized in that: in upper slider disc, make opening for feed, charging is had to revolve lid with opening for feed Matching installation, this opening for feed inwall is shaped with material mouth limiting tooth along uniform, opening for feed inwall below material mouth limiting tooth is shaped with material mouth sealing inclined wall, the charging corresponding with material mouth limiting tooth is revolved to cover to be shaped with and is revolved cover locking tooth, the charging corresponding with material mouth sealing inclined wall is revolved to cover to be shaped with and is revolved lid sealing inclined wall, uniform between the upper slider disc and downslide Moving plate of opening for feed periphery it is fixedly mounted with pillar stiffener, described pillar stiffener bottom symmetry is fixedly mounted with two discharging guide plates.
2. the band being equipped with discharging guide plate according to claim 1 revolves lid ejection steel cage, it is characterized in that: described charging is revolved the portion of covering and is shaped with circular groove, along being shaped with lifting tooth on this circular groove inwall, revolving lid in charging to be circumferentially fixedly mounted with one and revolve and dial handle, this revolves dials handle end outer wall and is shaped with and revolves moving tooth.
3. the band being equipped with discharging guide plate according to claim 1 revolves lid ejection steel cage, it is characterised in that: two described discharging guide plates are arc.
4. the band being equipped with discharging guide plate according to claim 1 revolves lid ejection steel cage, it is characterised in that: two described discharging guide plates form steel cage discharge port with two ends, side.
5. the band being equipped with discharging guide plate according to claim 1 revolves lid ejection steel cage, it is characterised in that: it is provided with slide-and-guide ring in the middle part of described pillar stiffener.
6. the band being equipped with discharging guide plate according to claim 1 revolves lid ejection steel cage, it is characterised in that: described upper slider disc outer wall is fixedly mounted with seal gum circle, and downslide Moving plate outer wall is fixedly mounted with lower seal gum circle.
7. the band being equipped with discharging guide plate according to claim 1 revolves lid ejection steel cage, it is characterised in that: described downslide Moving plate comprises round tray and lower support dish from top to bottom.
8. the band being equipped with discharging guide plate according to claim 7 revolves lid ejection steel cage, it is characterised in that: the excircle bottom of described lower support dish is shaped with spacing hypotenuse, and the lower support dish excircle above spacing hypotenuse is fixed with lower seal gum circle.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610033535.8A CN105665414A (en) | 2013-08-27 | 2013-08-27 | Ejection type steel cage provided with discharging guiding plates and screw cap |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201610033535.8A CN105665414A (en) | 2013-08-27 | 2013-08-27 | Ejection type steel cage provided with discharging guiding plates and screw cap |
Related Parent Applications (1)
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CN2013103803981A Division CN103406342A (en) | 2013-08-27 | 2013-08-27 | Screw cap provided ejection steel cage for steam ejection type organic waste disposer |
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CN105665414A true CN105665414A (en) | 2016-06-15 |
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CN201610033535.8A Pending CN105665414A (en) | 2013-08-27 | 2013-08-27 | Ejection type steel cage provided with discharging guiding plates and screw cap |
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Citations (6)
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DE4101552A1 (en) * | 1991-01-21 | 1992-07-23 | Pfeiffer Vakuumtechnik | Closure system for high pressure containers - has interengaging teeth with convex and concave curvatures |
WO2001017862A2 (en) * | 1999-09-08 | 2001-03-15 | Sail Star Inc. | Closure system for a pressure vessel |
CN101869816A (en) * | 2010-06-29 | 2010-10-27 | 宏业生化股份有限公司 | Reactor with quick-opening cover mechanism |
CN202241739U (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2012-05-30 | 福建省三明市东辰机械制造有限责任公司 | Energy-saving vulcanizing tank with fully-automatic vertical flat-turn cover |
CN102600763A (en) * | 2011-01-22 | 2012-07-25 | 于政道 | Numerically controlled continuous steam explosion machine |
CN103111231A (en) * | 2013-02-06 | 2013-05-22 | 李家民 | Steam blasting machine |
-
2013
- 2013-08-27 CN CN201610033535.8A patent/CN105665414A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4101552A1 (en) * | 1991-01-21 | 1992-07-23 | Pfeiffer Vakuumtechnik | Closure system for high pressure containers - has interengaging teeth with convex and concave curvatures |
WO2001017862A2 (en) * | 1999-09-08 | 2001-03-15 | Sail Star Inc. | Closure system for a pressure vessel |
CN101869816A (en) * | 2010-06-29 | 2010-10-27 | 宏业生化股份有限公司 | Reactor with quick-opening cover mechanism |
CN102600763A (en) * | 2011-01-22 | 2012-07-25 | 于政道 | Numerically controlled continuous steam explosion machine |
CN202241739U (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2012-05-30 | 福建省三明市东辰机械制造有限责任公司 | Energy-saving vulcanizing tank with fully-automatic vertical flat-turn cover |
CN103111231A (en) * | 2013-02-06 | 2013-05-22 | 李家民 | Steam blasting machine |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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ZHENGDAO YU,ET AL.: "A real explosion:The requirement of steam explosion pretreatment", 《BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY》 * |
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Effective date of abandoning: 20231017 |