CN104668275A - Steam catapult type organic garbage disposer with limiting protection springs - Google Patents
Steam catapult type organic garbage disposer with limiting protection springs Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104668275A CN104668275A CN201510086710.5A CN201510086710A CN104668275A CN 104668275 A CN104668275 A CN 104668275A CN 201510086710 A CN201510086710 A CN 201510086710A CN 104668275 A CN104668275 A CN 104668275A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- steam
- catapult
- steel cage
- spiral cover
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Abstract
The invention relates to a steam catapult type organic garbage disposer with limiting protection springs. The garbage disposer comprises a steam pressurizing steel cylinder, a catapult steel cage, a feeding screw cap and catapult triggering cylinders, wherein the catapult steel cage is installed in the steam pressurizing steel cylinder in a sliding manner; a steam inlet is formed in the steam pressurizing steel cylinder; a feeding hole is formed in the upper end of the catapult steel cage; the lower end of the catapult steel cage and piston rods of the catapult triggering cylinders are fixedly installed; the feeding screw cap is installed on the feeding hole of the catapult steel cage; a discharge guide cylinder is installed at the lower end of the steam pressurizing steel cylinder; the catapult triggering cylinders pass through the discharge guide cylinder; guide discharge holes are formed in the two ends of the discharge guide cylinder; and the catapult steel cage comprises an upper sliding disk, a lower sliding disk and support pillars. The steam catapult type organic garbage disposer has a simple structure, adapts to instantaneous catapult, is resistant to high pressure, has high strength, is convenient for loading, is uniform and orderly in discharge during steam catapult and is more stable in catapult sliding.
Description
The application is that patent of invention name is called the Steam ejection type organic waste disposer with discharging targeting port, and number of patent application is 201310378494.2, and patent application day is the divisional application of 2013.08.27.
Technical field
The invention belongs to garbage disposer field, especially a kind of Steam ejection type organic waste disposer with limit protection spring.
Background technology
Conventional garbage processing method mainly comprises sanitary landfills, compost fermentation and burning electricity generation.All there is some problems in these three kinds of waste disposal methods.Such as: produce secondary pollution and long processing period etc.The wherein a large amount of land occupation of sanitary landfills, the foul smell of generation is serious, contaminated air, leachate contamination soil and groundwater resource, breed bacteria virus, and the overall resolving time reaches a century.Compost fermentation contaminated air, produce the percolate of high concentration, composting cycle is 30-45 days.Burning electricity generation front-end processing has smell pollution, and burning phase produces extremely toxic substance bioxin, and containing a large amount of heavy metals in incineration residue, the particle of generation affects air quality, and treatment cycle is generally 3-5 days.Steam explosive-crushing technology proposed in earlier 1900s, the application proposes a kind of steam explosive-crushing technology and is applied in field of garbage disposal, rubbish can carried out harmless treatment instantaneously, but because high steam will launch release and will realize rapid material-feeding and uniform sequential discharging instantaneous with material, existing equipment cannot meet.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of Steam ejection type organic waste disposer with limit protection spring is provided, this garbage disposer structure is simple, adapt to instantaneous launching, high pressure resistant, intensity is large, facilitate material loading, when steam ejection, discharging is uniform sequential, it is more steady to launch slip.
The present invention solves its technical problem and is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of Steam ejection type organic waste disposer with limit protection spring, it comprises steam pressurize steel cylinder, ejection steel cage, charging spiral cover and launch initiation cylinder, ejection steel cage is slidably mounted in steam pressurize steel cylinder, steam pressurize steel cylinder is shaped with steam inlet, ejection steel cage upper end is shaped with charging aperture, ejection steel cage lower end with launch the piston rod causing cylinder and be fixedly mounted with, charging spiral cover is arranged on the charging aperture of ejection steel cage, in steam pressurize steel cylinder lower end, discharging guide cylinder is installed, launch and cause cylinder through discharging guide cylinder, discharging guide cylinder two ends arrange guiding discharging opening.
And described launching causes cylinder outer wall mounting limit protection spring.
And, described ejection steel cage comprises slider disc, downslide Moving plate and support column, upper slider disc makes charging aperture, with charging aperture Matching installation charging spiral cover, this charging aperture inwall is shaped with material mouth limiting tooth along uniform, charging aperture inwall below material mouth limiting tooth is shaped with material mouth sealing skew wall, the charging spiral cover corresponding with material mouth limiting tooth is shaped with spiral cover locking teeth, seal with material mouth and the corresponding charging spiral cover of skew wall is shaped with spiral cover seals skew wall, uniformly between the upper slider disc and downslide Moving plate of charging aperture periphery be fixedly mounted with support column, lower slider tray bottom with launch the piston rod causing cylinder and be fixedly mounted with.
And described charging spiral cover top is shaped with circular trough, along being shaped with lifting tooth on this circular trough inwall, be circumferentially fixedly mounted with one revolve and dial handle at charging spiral cover, this revolves dials handle end outer wall and is shaped with and revolves moving tooth.
And described support column bottom symmetry is fixedly mounted with two discharging guide plates.
And two described discharging guide plates are arc, two discharging guide plate homonymy two ends form steel cage discharging opening, the guiding discharging opening of the corresponding discharging guide cylinder of this steel cage discharging opening.
And, be provided with slide-and-guide ring in the middle part of described support column.
And described upper slider disc outer wall is fixedly mounted with O-ring seal, and downslide Moving plate outer wall is fixedly mounted with lower seal cushion rubber.
And described downslide Moving plate comprises round tray and lower support dish from top to bottom.
And the excircle bottom of described lower support dish is shaped with spacing hypotenuse, the lower support dish excircle above spacing hypotenuse is fixed with lower seal cushion rubber.
Advantage of the present invention and beneficial effect are:
1, originally there is the Steam ejection type organic waste disposer of limit protection spring, it comprises steam pressurize steel cylinder, ejection steel cage, charging spiral cover and launch initiation cylinder, ejection steel cage is slidably mounted in steam pressurize steel cylinder, steam pressurize steel cylinder is shaped with steam inlet, ejection steel cage upper end is shaped with charging aperture, ejection steel cage lower end with launch the piston rod causing cylinder and be fixedly mounted with, charging spiral cover is arranged on the charging aperture of ejection steel cage, in steam pressurize steel cylinder lower end, discharging guide cylinder is installed, launch and cause cylinder through discharging guide cylinder, discharging guide cylinder two ends arrange guiding discharging opening, charging aperture of the present invention is produced on the center of slider disc, support column is laid in around charging aperture, facilitate charging, supporting & stablizing, upper slider disc central lower position is arranged on more reliable and secure compared with support column, charging rate is also more accelerated, when steam ejection, slide because this ejection steel cage is arranged in steam pressurize steel cylinder, when the steam pressure in steam pressurize steel cylinder 2.5 MPas and above time, support column arranges and the pressure that upper slider disc and downslide Moving plate are subject to can be offseted, the moment of steam pressurize steel cylinder is left at downslide Moving plate, steam pressure is unbalance, the material launched in steel cylinder ejects at instantaneous time by high steam, the instantaneous Millisecond that can reach calculates, the design of support column simultaneously can allow material enter normal pressure at instantaneous high pressure steam condition, originally penetrated into that done work by the rapid steam explosion that high-temperature liquid state is water in high-temperature steam in biomass cells and biomass cells can by quick-fried for organic solid waste broken, form muddy.
2, originally there is launching of the Steam ejection type organic waste disposer of limit protection spring and cause cylinder outer wall mounting limit protection spring, while launching the venting of initiation cylinder block inner carrier lower end, ventilate rapidly in piston upper end, piston rod is made to drive lower slider disk detachment steam pressurize steel cylinder, ejection steel cage move down rapidly until with limit protection spring contact, limit protection spring applies the elastic force stopping that makes ejection steel cage safe and reliable.
3, charging spiral cover top of the present invention is shaped with circular trough, along being shaped with lifting tooth on this circular trough inwall, circumferentially be fixedly mounted with one at charging spiral cover and revolve group handle, this revolves dials handle end outer wall and is shaped with and revolves moving tooth, this structure can ensure spiral cover and charging aperture close fitting seal, control to have to revolve by pneumatic actuator and dial function and rotate discaling roll and drive revolving to dial handle revolving moving tooth of charging spiral cover, charging spiral cover is rotated, expects that mouth limiting tooth and spiral cover locking teeth effectively lock sealing.
4, support column bottom of the present invention symmetry is fixedly mounted with two discharging guide plates, two discharging guide plates are arc, two discharging guide plate homonymy two ends form steel cage discharging opening, the guiding discharging opening of the corresponding discharging guide cylinder of this steel cage discharging opening, will be uniform sequential along the ejection of steel cage discharging opening at steam ejection moment material, easy cleaning.
5, be provided with slide-and-guide ring in the middle part of support column of the present invention, the overall structure of available protecting ejection steel cage when high steam launches, when instantaneous slip, stability and safety is reliable more.
6, upper slider disc outer wall of the present invention is fixedly mounted with O-ring seal, and downslide Moving plate outer wall is fixedly mounted with lower seal cushion rubber, ensure that the seal sliding and launch, realizes pressurize and enter ejection status instantaneously.
7, downslide Moving plate of the present invention comprises round tray and lower support dish from top to bottom, the excircle bottom of lower support dish is shaped with spacing hypotenuse, lower support dish excircle above spacing hypotenuse is fixed with lower seal cushion rubber, designing spacing hypotenuse can ensure directly to be headed into when launching complete ejection steel cage backhaul in steam pressurize steel cylinder, improving backhaul efficiency.
8, structure of the present invention is simple, adapts to instantaneous launching, high pressure resistant, intensity large, facilitates material loading, when steam ejection, discharging is uniform sequential, and it is more steady to launch slip.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the right view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is structural representation of the present invention (lower slider disk detachment steam pressurize steel cylinder state);
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of ejection steel cage of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the right view of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is that the A-A of Fig. 4 is to cutaway view Amplified image;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of charging spiral cover of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is that the B-B of Fig. 7 is to sectional view.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by specific embodiment, the invention will be further described, and following examples are descriptive, is not determinate, can not limit protection scope of the present invention with this.
A kind of Steam ejection type organic waste disposer with limit protection spring, comprise steam pressurize steel cylinder 6, ejection steel cage, charging spiral cover 2 and launch cause cylinder 14, ejection steel cage is slidably mounted in steam pressurize steel cylinder, steam pressurize steel cylinder is shaped with steam inlet 9, ejection steel cage upper end is shaped with charging aperture 19, ejection steel cage lower end with launch the piston rod causing cylinder and be fixedly mounted with, the described quantity of launching initiation cylinder can be laid according to actual needs, the present invention adopts 4 to launch initiation cylinder, charging spiral cover is arranged on the charging aperture of ejection steel cage, launch and cause cylinder outer wall mounting limit protection spring 15, in steam pressurize steel cylinder lower end, discharging guide cylinder 13 is installed, launch and cause cylinder through discharging guide cylinder, discharging guide cylinder two ends arrange guiding discharging opening 16, ejection steel cage comprises slider disc 1, downslide Moving plate and support column 4, support column can be packed between upper slider disc and downslide Moving plate by bolt, upper slider disc outer wall is fixedly mounted with O-ring seal 5, downslide Moving plate outer wall is fixedly mounted with lower seal cushion rubber 12, it makes charging aperture in upper slider disc, charging spiral cover is had with charging aperture Matching installation, this charging aperture inwall is shaped with material mouth limiting tooth 3 along uniform, charging aperture inwall below material mouth limiting tooth is shaped with material mouth sealing skew wall 18, make screw thread on below material mouth sealing skew wall to match with the screw thread that spiral cover correspondence position is made and carry out lock sealing, the charging spiral cover corresponding with material mouth limiting tooth is shaped with spiral cover locking teeth 21, seal with material mouth and the corresponding charging spiral cover of skew wall is shaped with spiral cover seals skew wall 26, charging spiral cover top is shaped with circular trough 23, along being shaped with lifting tooth 22 on this circular trough inwall, circumferentially be fixedly mounted with one at charging spiral cover and revolve group handle 24, this revolves dials handle end outer wall and is shaped with and revolves moving tooth 25.Uniformly between the upper slider disc and downslide Moving plate of charging aperture periphery be fixedly mounted with support column, lower slider tray bottom with launch the piston rod causing cylinder and be fixedly mounted with, support column bottom symmetry is fixedly mounted with two discharging guide plates 8, these two discharging guide plates are arc, two discharging guide plate homonymy two ends form steel cage discharging opening 17, the guiding discharging opening of the corresponding discharging guide cylinder of this steel cage discharging opening, slide-and-guide ring 7 is provided with in the middle part of support column, downslide Moving plate comprises round tray 10 and lower support dish 11 from top to bottom, the excircle bottom of lower support dish is shaped with spacing hypotenuse 20, lower support dish excircle above spacing hypotenuse is fixed with lower seal cushion rubber.
The present invention is when carrying out steam ejection, upper slider disc and downslide Moving plate enter in steam pressurize steel cylinder simultaneously, and carry out pressurize sealing by upper O-ring seal and lower seal cushion rubber, organic solid waste is put into from charging aperture, seal after installing spiral cover additional, steam is passed into by the steam inlet on steam pressurize steel cylinder, carry out pressurize, when after certain hour, lower slider dish is pulled downwards by launching initiation cylinder, make lower slider disk detachment steam pressurize steel cylinder, and slide-and-guide ring is retained in steam pressurize steel cylinder with upper part, realize muddy organic solid waste within the Millisecond time to launch out in order from guiding discharging opening through discharging guide cylinder.
Claims (1)
1. one kind has the Steam ejection type organic waste disposer of limit protection spring, it is characterized in that: comprise steam pressurize steel cylinder, ejection steel cage, charging spiral cover and launch initiation cylinder, ejection steel cage is slidably mounted in steam pressurize steel cylinder, steam pressurize steel cylinder is shaped with steam inlet, ejection steel cage upper end is shaped with charging aperture, ejection steel cage lower end with launch the piston rod causing cylinder and be fixedly mounted with, charging spiral cover is arranged on the charging aperture of ejection steel cage, in steam pressurize steel cylinder lower end, discharging guide cylinder is installed, launch and cause cylinder through discharging guide cylinder, discharging guide cylinder two ends arrange guiding discharging opening, described ejection steel cage comprises slider disc, downslide Moving plate and support column, upper slider disc makes charging aperture, with charging aperture Matching installation charging spiral cover, this charging aperture inwall is shaped with material mouth limiting tooth along uniform, charging aperture inwall below material mouth limiting tooth is shaped with material mouth sealing skew wall, the charging spiral cover corresponding with material mouth limiting tooth is shaped with spiral cover locking teeth, seal with material mouth and the corresponding charging spiral cover of skew wall is shaped with spiral cover seals skew wall, uniformly between the upper slider disc and downslide Moving plate of charging aperture periphery be fixedly mounted with support column, lower slider tray bottom with launch the piston rod causing cylinder and be fixedly mounted with, described launching causes cylinder outer wall mounting limit protection spring.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510086710.5A CN104668275A (en) | 2013-08-27 | 2013-08-27 | Steam catapult type organic garbage disposer with limiting protection springs |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510086710.5A CN104668275A (en) | 2013-08-27 | 2013-08-27 | Steam catapult type organic garbage disposer with limiting protection springs |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310378494.2A Division CN103406334B (en) | 2013-08-27 | 2013-08-27 | Steam ejection type organic waste disposer with discharge guide holes |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104668275A true CN104668275A (en) | 2015-06-03 |
Family
ID=53304157
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510086710.5A Pending CN104668275A (en) | 2013-08-27 | 2013-08-27 | Steam catapult type organic garbage disposer with limiting protection springs |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104668275A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4101552A1 (en) * | 1991-01-21 | 1992-07-23 | Pfeiffer Vakuumtechnik | Closure system for high pressure containers - has interengaging teeth with convex and concave curvatures |
| US6085935A (en) * | 1998-08-10 | 2000-07-11 | Alliance Laundry Systems Llc | Pressure vessel door operating apparatus |
| US20090039184A1 (en) * | 2007-08-10 | 2009-02-12 | Warren Vanderpool | Waste processing process |
| CN102600763A (en) * | 2011-01-22 | 2012-07-25 | 于政道 | Numerically controlled continuous steam explosion machine |
| CN102797188A (en) * | 2011-05-24 | 2012-11-28 | 于政道 | Numerical control continuous steam explosion machine |
| CN103111231A (en) * | 2013-02-06 | 2013-05-22 | 李家民 | Steam blasting machine |
-
2013
- 2013-08-27 CN CN201510086710.5A patent/CN104668275A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4101552A1 (en) * | 1991-01-21 | 1992-07-23 | Pfeiffer Vakuumtechnik | Closure system for high pressure containers - has interengaging teeth with convex and concave curvatures |
| US6085935A (en) * | 1998-08-10 | 2000-07-11 | Alliance Laundry Systems Llc | Pressure vessel door operating apparatus |
| US20090039184A1 (en) * | 2007-08-10 | 2009-02-12 | Warren Vanderpool | Waste processing process |
| CN102600763A (en) * | 2011-01-22 | 2012-07-25 | 于政道 | Numerically controlled continuous steam explosion machine |
| CN102797188A (en) * | 2011-05-24 | 2012-11-28 | 于政道 | Numerical control continuous steam explosion machine |
| CN103111231A (en) * | 2013-02-06 | 2013-05-22 | 李家民 | Steam blasting machine |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN203508575U (en) | Steam catapult type organic matter waste disposer with discharge guide holes | |
| CN103418600A (en) | Steam-catapulting-type organic matter garbage disposal system | |
| CN103406334B (en) | Steam ejection type organic waste disposer with discharge guide holes | |
| CN103433269B (en) | Pressure-maintainingejection ejection structure for steam ejection type organic matter garbage disposer | |
| CN103406336B (en) | There is the Steam ejection type organic waste disposer that charging spiral cover screws function | |
| CN203459391U (en) | Steam ejection type organic garbage disposal machine with steam-solid separation function | |
| CN203459385U (en) | Steam ejection-type organic waste treatment system | |
| CN103406337B (en) | There is the Steam ejection type organic waste disposer of the solid separation function of vapour | |
| CN203459390U (en) | Steam ejection type organic garbage disposal machine with feed rotary cover screwing function | |
| CN103406339B (en) | Steam ejection type organic waste disposer | |
| CN203459389U (en) | Steam ejection type ejection steel cage with screw cap for organic waste disposal machine | |
| CN203508574U (en) | Steam catapult type organic matter waste disposer | |
| CN203459386U (en) | Steam ejection type pressure-maintained ejection device for organic waste disposal machine | |
| CN103406335B (en) | Steam ejection type organic waste disposer pressurize catapult-launching gear | |
| CN203459392U (en) | Steam ejection type pressure-maintained ejection structure for organic waste disposal machine | |
| CN104668275A (en) | Steam catapult type organic garbage disposer with limiting protection springs | |
| CN104668274A (en) | Steam catapult type organic garbage disposer with sliding guide ring | |
| CN203459387U (en) | Steam ejection type ejection steel cage for organic waste disposal machine | |
| CN104690071A (en) | Steam ejection type organic solid waste processor with circular tray | |
| CN104646401A (en) | Steam catapulting type organic matter garbage disposal machine with discharge guide plate | |
| CN104624618A (en) | Steam ejecting type organic garbage disposer with limiting inclined edge | |
| CN104646402A (en) | Steam catapulting type organic matter garbage disposal machine with rotary dialing handle | |
| CN105478452A (en) | Ejection steel cage with sliding guide ring and screw cover | |
| CN104722565A (en) | Organic substance garbage disposer with steam-solid separator | |
| CN104690077A (en) | Gas-solid separating garbage disposal machine provided with sliding guiding rings |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |