CN203435330U - Potato planter - Google Patents
Potato planter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203435330U CN203435330U CN201320297614.1U CN201320297614U CN203435330U CN 203435330 U CN203435330 U CN 203435330U CN 201320297614 U CN201320297614 U CN 201320297614U CN 203435330 U CN203435330 U CN 203435330U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- sprocket
- fertilizer apparatus
- drive shaft
- seeding
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a potato planter which comprises a transmission mechanism, a frame, a traction frame, land wheels, a disk coulter, a shoe colter, a covering device, a seed box, a reseeding seed box, a reseeding seat and a seeding device, wherein the traction frame is arranged at the front end of the frame; the land wheels are connected to two sides on the back of the frame; a land wheel shaft is connected between the two land wheels; the disk coulter, the shoe colter and the covering device are sequentially arranged at the bottom of the frame from the front to the back; a fertilizer box, the reseeding seat and the seed box are sequentially arranged above the frame from the front to the back; the seeding device is arranged above the interior of the seed box; the reseeding seed box is fixed on one side of the seed box. According to the potato planter, the operations of ditching, fertilizing, seeding, soil covering and the like can be finished at a time, seeds can be reseeded in necessity, the miss-seeding rate, the reseeding rate and the labor intensity of workers can be effectively reduced, and the qualified rate of seed spacing is improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of potato setter, belongs to agricultural machinery technological field.
Background technology
Existing potato setter is generally only provided with disc type plough, and disc type plough trench digging is not dark, causes a part of seed to germinate, and causes waste; Some planter sowing dysplasias, cannot put into ditch by seed accurately, therefore cause the waste of seed.Although existing planter is simple in structure, it is functional poor, wastes again seed.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of potato setter, and it is simple in structure, and seed can be entered in enough dark ditch, seed also has and can enter in ditch along trapped orbit, can not waste seed, is fixed with the chest of fertilising on it simultaneously, people can sit thereon, while sow, applies fertilizer, and synchronously completes.
For solving above technical problem, the utility model provides following technical scheme: a kind of potato setter, planter comprises transmission mechanism, frame, hitch frame, land wheel, disk coulter, shoe colter, covering device, plant case, reseed kind of a case, reseed seat and seeding apparatus, described hitch frame is installed on the front end of frame, the both sides, rear of frame connect land wheel, between two land wheels, connect land axle, the bottom of frame is installed disk coulter from front to back successively, shoe colter and covering device, the top of described frame is installed fertile case from front to back successively, reseed seat and plant case, the inner upper of planting case is provided with seeding apparatus, reseed kind of case and be fixed on a side of kind of case.
Further, described transmission mechanism comprises final drive shaft drive sprocket, final drive shaft driven sprocket, final drive shaft, seeding apparatus drive sprocket, seeding apparatus driven sprocket, fertilizer apparatus drive sprocket, fertilizer apparatus driven sprocket, fertilizer apparatus driven shaft, sowing chain, plant cup and regulating wheel, the driving shaft of transmission mechanism is land axle, one side of land axle is provided with final drive shaft drive sprocket, on final drive shaft, connect final drive shaft driven sprocket, seeding apparatus drive sprocket, fertilizer apparatus drive sprocket, fertilizer apparatus driven shaft connects fertilizer apparatus driven sprocket, final drive shaft drive sprocket adopts chain to be connected with final drive shaft driven sprocket, seeding apparatus drive sprocket adopts sowing chain to be connected with seeding apparatus driven sprocket, on sowing chain, be fixedly connected with a plurality of kinds of cups, fertilizer apparatus drive sprocket adopts chain to be connected with fertilizer apparatus driven sprocket, between fertilizer apparatus drive sprocket and fertilizer apparatus driven sprocket, be provided with regulating wheel.
Further, the axle head of described fertilizer apparatus driven shaft is connected with fertilizing amount regulating handle.
Further, the upper end of described sowing chain is provided with and reseeds groove.
Further, the rear of described frame is provided with a square rack.
Its operation principle is as follows: this machine is worked by tractor-drawn, first by disc-type furrow opener, is ditched, and to reduce the trench digging resistance of shoe colter, then by shoe colter, is ditched, and enough deeply now reaches sowing requirement; After trench digging, the fertilizer apparatus of fertile lower box part is executed fertilizer in ditch, and seeding apparatus is got and planted and kind broadcast the ditch of holding successfully from kind of case; Finally by covering device, carry out earthing and complete sowing.
This potato setter that the utility model relates to, this potato setter can disposablely complete the operations such as trench digging, fertilising, sowing, earthing, can reseed if desired, can effectively reduce leakage sowing rate, replay rate and staff's labour intensity, improve grain apart from qualification rate; Machine itself can carry a certain amount of fertilizer and kind, and working range is larger, functional strong.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1-Fig. 3 is a kind of potato setter three-dimensional structure of the utility model schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the transmission principle figure of a kind of potato setter of the utility model.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, planter comprises frame 7, hitch frame 5, land wheel 3, disk coulter 1, shoe colter 2, covering device 4, plants case 8, reseeds kind of case 9, reseeds seat 10, fertile case 6 and seeding apparatus 11, and seeding apparatus comprises reseeds groove 24.
As shown in Figure 4, transmission mechanism comprises final drive shaft drive sprocket 15, final drive shaft driven sprocket 17, final drive shaft 21, seeding apparatus drive sprocket 22, seeding apparatus driven sprocket 14, fertilizer apparatus drive sprocket 20, fertilizer apparatus driven sprocket 18, fertilizer apparatus driven shaft 23, fertilizing amount regulating handle 16, sowing chain 13, plants cup 12 and regulating wheel 19.
Plough is former and later two, can alleviate the trench digging resistance of rear shoe colter 2 after the place ahead disc-type furrow opener 1 trench digging, reduces the impaired possibility of shoe colter 2, and the ditching depth of two ploughs is all adjustable.As while running into hard thing, disc-type furrow opener has the barrier of keeping away effect, by its regulating spring, realize.
Covering device 4 height at rear are adjustable, to meet different agriculture requirements.Seeding apparatus 11 has adopted to intersect gets kind of a technology, adopts kind cup on 13, two chains of two the sowing chains side by side layout that misplaces, to reduce leakage sowing rate.All there is protective case in sowing chain 13 rears and the place ahead, both can guarantee the accuracy that kind of cup is got kind, be as far as possible one glass a kind of, if after how getting kind, its size can be greater than the size that protective case is allowed, now protective case can remove unnecessary seed, seed accurately can be broadcast in the ditch of holding successfully again; The side chain certain angle α that turns forward after seeding apparatus, is conducive to improve grain apart from qualification rate.
There is a horizontal segment seeding apparatus 11 tops, are conducive to staff and observe, and lack while planting and can reseed in time.For reducing staff's labour intensity spy, be provided with and reseed seat 10, and plant on case 8 and articulate and reseed kind of a case, facilitate staff to get and kind reseed; Seeding apparatus the place ahead protective case extends upward one section, prevents that seed is because inertia drops to outside machine, shines into waste and leaks kind of a situation.Fertilizer and seed can be placed in frame 7 rears, to increase working range, reduce intensity of workers.
Land wheel 3 is relatively fixing with final drive shaft drive sprocket 15, and when complete machine advances, land wheel 3 contacts and rolls with ground, by final drive shaft drive sprocket 15 and chain, drives final drive shaft driven sprocket 17 to rotate; Final drive shaft driven sprocket 17, seeding apparatus drive sprocket 22 are relative fixing with fertilizer apparatus drive sprocket 20 threes, and power reaches other two by final drive shaft driven sprocket 17.Seeding apparatus drive sprocket 22, as the power input of sowing chain, drives it to carry out seeding operation; Fertilizer apparatus drive sprocket 20, as the power input of fertilizer apparatus, drives its operation of applying fertilizer, and the tensioning degree of fertilising driving-chain is regulated by regulating wheel 19.
The gearratio of final drive shaft drive sprocket 15 and final drive shaft driven sprocket 17 is adjustable.Herein everybody two, gearratio is four kinds, as need of work can increase or reduce sprocket wheel, to increase or to reduce the adjustable range of gearratio; Article two, the dislocation of the kind cup on sowing chain is arranged, intersection is got kind of a technology.
This potato setter of the utility model design, can adopt chain transmission is replaced and is band transmission.
Embodiment described in the utility model does not form the restriction to the application's scope; every within the spirit and principle of the utility model design, any modification that one of skill in the art can make, be equal to and replace and within improvement etc. all should be included in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a potato setter, it is characterized in that, described planter comprises transmission mechanism, frame, hitch frame, land wheel, disk coulter, shoe colter, covering device, plant case, reseed kind of a case, reseed seat and seeding apparatus, described hitch frame is installed on the front end of frame, the both sides, rear of frame connect land wheel, between two land wheels, connect land axle, the bottom of frame is installed disk coulter from front to back successively, shoe colter and covering device, the top of described frame is installed fertile case from front to back successively, reseed seat and plant case, the inner upper of planting case is provided with seeding apparatus, reseed kind of case and be fixed on a side of kind of case.
2. a kind of potato setter according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described transmission mechanism comprises final drive shaft drive sprocket, final drive shaft driven sprocket, final drive shaft, seeding apparatus drive sprocket, seeding apparatus driven sprocket, fertilizer apparatus drive sprocket, fertilizer apparatus driven sprocket, fertilizer apparatus driven shaft, sowing chain, plant cup and regulating wheel, the driving shaft of transmission mechanism is land axle, and a side of land axle is provided with final drive shaft drive sprocket, connects final drive shaft driven sprocket on final drive shaft, seeding apparatus drive sprocket, fertilizer apparatus drive sprocket, fertilizer apparatus driven shaft connects fertilizer apparatus driven sprocket, final drive shaft drive sprocket adopts chain to be connected with final drive shaft driven sprocket, seeding apparatus drive sprocket adopts sowing chain to be connected with seeding apparatus driven sprocket, on sowing chain, be fixedly connected with a plurality of kinds of cups, fertilizer apparatus drive sprocket adopts chain to be connected with fertilizer apparatus driven sprocket, between fertilizer apparatus drive sprocket and fertilizer apparatus driven sprocket, is provided with regulating wheel.
3. a kind of potato setter according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the axle head of described fertilizer apparatus driven shaft is connected with fertilizing amount regulating handle.
4. a kind of potato setter according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the upper end of described sowing chain is provided with reseeds groove.
5. a kind of potato setter according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the rear of described frame is provided with a square rack.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320297614.1U CN203435330U (en) | 2013-05-28 | 2013-05-28 | Potato planter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320297614.1U CN203435330U (en) | 2013-05-28 | 2013-05-28 | Potato planter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203435330U true CN203435330U (en) | 2014-02-19 |
Family
ID=50086414
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320297614.1U Expired - Fee Related CN203435330U (en) | 2013-05-28 | 2013-05-28 | Potato planter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203435330U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110583179A (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2019-12-20 | 德州春明农业机械有限公司 | Hand self-propelled potato planter |
-
2013
- 2013-05-28 CN CN201320297614.1U patent/CN203435330U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110583179A (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2019-12-20 | 德州春明农业机械有限公司 | Hand self-propelled potato planter |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140219 Termination date: 20180528 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |