CN203398100U - A semiconductor chip with a novel heat dissipating structure - Google Patents

A semiconductor chip with a novel heat dissipating structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203398100U
CN203398100U CN201320523880.1U CN201320523880U CN203398100U CN 203398100 U CN203398100 U CN 203398100U CN 201320523880 U CN201320523880 U CN 201320523880U CN 203398100 U CN203398100 U CN 203398100U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
chip
heat dissipating
substrate
heating panel
holes
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201320523880.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王武林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Prompt Large (changtai) Power Electronics Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Prompt Large (changtai) Power Electronics Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
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Application filed by Prompt Large (changtai) Power Electronics Co Ltd filed Critical Prompt Large (changtai) Power Electronics Co Ltd
Priority to CN201320523880.1U priority Critical patent/CN203398100U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203398100U publication Critical patent/CN203398100U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/10Bump connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto

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  • Cooling Or The Like Of Semiconductors Or Solid State Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a semiconductor chip with a packaging structure and especially relates to a semiconductor chip with a novel heat dissipating structure. In the semiconductor chip with a novel heat dissipating structure, short interconnected distance is arranged between a chip and an external system; a good heat dissipating performance is achieved, and low production cost is provided. The packaging structure comprises a substrate and a heat dissipating board. Multiple bonding pads are disposed on the bottom of the chip. The substrate is abutted against the bottom of the chip. Bonding pad through holes are disposed on the substrate. Conductive solder is filled in the bonding pad through holes. The bonding pad through holes comprise inner through holes and outer through holes. The diameters of the inner through holes are less than those of the outer through holes. The heat dissipating board is pasted on the top of the chip through insulating heat conducting glue. A first buckle and a first clamping groove in mutual cooperation are disposed on the outer edge of the heat dissipating board and the outer edge of the substrate, respectively. Heat dissipating sheets are disposed on the heat dissipating board. Vent holes are disposed on the heat dissipating sheets. The heat dissipating board is a copper heat dissipating board while the heat dissipating sheets are copper heat dissipating sheets.

Description

The semiconductor chip of radiating structure
Technical field
The utility model relates to the technology of semiconductor chips field with encapsulating structure, particularly relates to a kind of semiconductor chip of radiating structure.
Background technology
As everyone knows, semiconductor chip is a kind of semiconductor device that can realize certain function that carries out etch on semiconductor sheet material, connect up, make, and is widely used in telecommunications, mechanical automation industry; Existing semiconductor chip, for effectively protection chip is impaired to prevent, generally include chip and encapsulation, encapsulation comprises substrate, chip is bonded on substrate by glue or film, chip is realized interconnection and is realized distributing again of substrate surface soldered ball position by the heavy cabling of substrate inside by gold thread and substrate, and chip is by the electric interconnection of soldered ball and external system components; Yet this semiconductor chip, owing to having used gold thread, production cost is higher, and the interconnection distance of chip and external system is longer, easily causes signal delay, and the heat radiation of chip mainly completes by the spontaneous heat radiation of end face in addition, and heat dispersion is poor.
Utility model content
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provide a kind of chip and external system interconnection distance shorter, good heat dispersion performance, the also semiconductor chip of lower radiating structure of production cost simultaneously.
The semiconductor chip of radiating structure of the present utility model, comprise chip and encapsulation, described encapsulation comprises substrate and heating panel, the bottom of described chip is provided with a plurality of bond pads, described baseplate-laminating is in the bottom of described chip, and the position corresponding with described bond pad is provided with welding plate hole on described substrate, in described welding plate hole, be filled with conductive solder, described welding plate hole comprises the inner via hole that is opened on substrate top surface, and communicate with inner via hole and be opened on the accessibke porosity of substrate bottom surface, the aperture of described inner via hole is less than the aperture of accessibke porosity, described heating panel sticks in the top of described chip by thermal plastic insulation, the outer ledge of described heating panel and substrate is also respectively arranged with the first buckle and the first draw-in groove cooperatively interacting, on described heating panel, be provided with a plurality of the second draw-in grooves, in described the second draw-in groove, be vertically fixed with fin, on described fin, be provided with air vent hole, described heating panel and fin are respectively copper heating panel and copper radiating rib.
Further, the inwall of described accessibke porosity is also provided with conductive metal ring, and the bottom of described substrate is also provided with soldered ball, and described soldered ball is electrically connected to described conductive metal ring.
Compared with prior art the beneficial effects of the utility model are: comprise chip and encapsulation, encapsulation comprises substrate and heating panel, the bottom of chip is provided with a plurality of bond pads, baseplate-laminating is in the bottom of chip, and the position corresponding with bond pad is provided with welding plate hole on substrate, in welding plate hole, be filled with conductive solder, welding plate hole comprises the inner via hole that is opened on substrate top surface, and communicate with inner via hole and be opened on the accessibke porosity of substrate bottom surface, the aperture of inner via hole is less than the aperture of accessibke porosity, heating panel sticks in the top of chip by thermal plastic insulation, the outer ledge of heating panel and substrate is also respectively arranged with the first buckle and the first draw-in groove cooperatively interacting, on heating panel, be provided with a plurality of the second draw-in grooves, in the second draw-in groove, be vertically fixed with fin, on fin, be provided with air vent hole, heating panel and fin are respectively copper heating panel and copper radiating rib, like this, conductive solder in welding plate hole can be drawn the joint on chip, and realize interconnection with external system, this mode has not only been cancelled the mode that adopts gold thread Bonding in conventional art, reduced production cost, realize chip simultaneously and be connected with the direct of external system, effectively shortened line distance, reduced the impedance in interconnection process, in addition, because the aperture of accessibke porosity is greater than the aperture of inner via hole, the conductive solder that is filled in accessibke porosity also has the effect of buckle, by top, press substrate, effectively guaranteed the laminating of substrate and chip, and by buckle and the draw-in groove effect of substrate and heating panel, further top presses chip and heating panel to make its laminating again, effectively improved radiating effect, simultaneously also effective packaged chip, in addition, fin on heating panel has effectively increased area of dissipation, heat radiation through hole can improve the Air Flow between fin again, improved radiating efficiency, meanwhile, according to different radiating requirements and semiconductor, be arranged on circuit board after the direction of radiating airflow, can change the fin of varying number, size, and be arranged in the second draw-in groove of relevant position on heating panel, improve radiating effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.Following examples are used for illustrating the utility model, but are not used for limiting scope of the present utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, the semiconductor chip of radiating structure of the present utility model, the semiconductor chip of radiating structure of the present utility model, comprise chip 1 and encapsulation, encapsulation comprises substrate 2 and heating panel 3, the bottom of chip 1 is provided with a plurality of bond pads 11, substrate 2 is fitted in the bottom of chip 1, and the position corresponding with bond pad is provided with welding plate hole 21 on substrate 2, in welding plate hole 21, be filled with conductive solder, welding plate hole 21 comprises the inner via hole 22 that is opened on substrate top surface, and communicate with inner via hole and be opened on the accessibke porosity 23 of substrate bottom surface, inner via hole 22 aperture is less than accessibke porosity 23 aperture, heating panel 3 sticks in the top of chip 1 by thermal plastic insulation, heating panel 3 is also respectively arranged with the outer ledge of substrate 2 the first buckle 31 and the first draw-in groove 26 cooperatively interacting, on heating panel, be provided with a plurality of the second draw-in grooves 32, in the second draw-in groove, be vertically fixed with fin 33, on fin, be provided with air vent hole 34, heating panel 3 and fin 33 are respectively copper heating panel and copper radiating rib, like this, conductive solder in welding plate hole can be drawn the joint on chip, and realize interconnection with external system, this mode has not only been cancelled the mode that adopts gold thread Bonding in conventional art, reduced production cost, realize chip simultaneously and be connected with the direct of external system, effectively shortened line distance, reduced the impedance in interconnection process, in addition, because the aperture of accessibke porosity is greater than the aperture of inner via hole, the conductive solder that is filled in accessibke porosity also has the effect of buckle, by top, press substrate, effectively guaranteed the laminating of substrate and chip, and by buckle and the draw-in groove effect of substrate and heating panel, further top presses chip and heating panel to make its laminating again, effectively improved radiating effect, simultaneously also effective packaged chip, in addition, fin on heating panel has effectively increased area of dissipation, heat radiation through hole can improve the Air Flow between fin again, improved radiating efficiency, meanwhile, according to different radiating requirements and semiconductor, be arranged on circuit board after the direction of radiating airflow, can change the fin of varying number, size, and be arranged in the second draw-in groove of relevant position on heating panel, improve radiating effect, it should be pointed out that the second draw-in groove can be parallel to each other or be arranged in radially the end face of heating panel, to arrange the position that inserts of fin according to different radiating requirements.
The semiconductor chip of radiating structure of the present utility model, the inwall of accessibke porosity is also provided with conductive metal ring 24, and the bottom of substrate is also provided with soldered ball 25, and soldered ball 25 is connected with conductive metal ring electricity 24; Like this, by the circuit on substrate again layout, and in the mode of soldered ball, chip wiring is drawn, can realize same chip and change different substrate to adapt to the installation of different circuit, use more for convenience.
The above is only preferred implementation of the present utility model; should be understood that; for those skilled in the art; do not departing under the prerequisite of the utility model know-why; can also make some improvement and modification, these improve and modification also should be considered as protection range of the present utility model.

Claims (2)

1. the semiconductor chip of a radiating structure, it is characterized in that, comprise chip and encapsulation, described encapsulation comprises substrate and heating panel, the bottom of described chip is provided with a plurality of bond pads, described baseplate-laminating is in the bottom of described chip, and the position corresponding with described bond pad is provided with welding plate hole on described substrate, in described welding plate hole, be filled with conductive solder, described welding plate hole comprises the inner via hole that is opened on substrate top surface, and communicate with inner via hole and be opened on the accessibke porosity of substrate bottom surface, the aperture of described inner via hole is less than the aperture of accessibke porosity, described heating panel sticks in the top of described chip by thermal plastic insulation, the outer ledge of described heating panel and substrate is also respectively arranged with the first buckle and the first draw-in groove cooperatively interacting, on described heating panel, be provided with a plurality of the second draw-in grooves, in described the second draw-in groove, be vertically fixed with fin, on described fin, be provided with air vent hole, described heating panel and fin are respectively copper heating panel and copper radiating rib.
2. the semiconductor chip of radiating structure as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the inwall of described accessibke porosity is also provided with conductive metal ring, and the bottom of described substrate is also provided with soldered ball, and described soldered ball is electrically connected to described conductive metal ring.
CN201320523880.1U 2013-08-27 2013-08-27 A semiconductor chip with a novel heat dissipating structure Expired - Fee Related CN203398100U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320523880.1U CN203398100U (en) 2013-08-27 2013-08-27 A semiconductor chip with a novel heat dissipating structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320523880.1U CN203398100U (en) 2013-08-27 2013-08-27 A semiconductor chip with a novel heat dissipating structure

Publications (1)

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CN203398100U true CN203398100U (en) 2014-01-15

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108091620A (en) * 2017-12-20 2018-05-29 联想(北京)有限公司 A kind of chip structure and electronic equipment
CN116741648A (en) * 2023-08-11 2023-09-12 四川遂宁市利普芯微电子有限公司 Flip chip packaging method and flip chip packaging structure

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108091620A (en) * 2017-12-20 2018-05-29 联想(北京)有限公司 A kind of chip structure and electronic equipment
CN116741648A (en) * 2023-08-11 2023-09-12 四川遂宁市利普芯微电子有限公司 Flip chip packaging method and flip chip packaging structure
CN116741648B (en) * 2023-08-11 2023-11-17 四川遂宁市利普芯微电子有限公司 Flip chip packaging method and flip chip packaging structure

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140115

Termination date: 20140827

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model