CN203353140U - Detachable type seedling and fruit laying device for peanut excavation windrower - Google Patents

Detachable type seedling and fruit laying device for peanut excavation windrower Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203353140U
CN203353140U CN 201320077882 CN201320077882U CN203353140U CN 203353140 U CN203353140 U CN 203353140U CN 201320077882 CN201320077882 CN 201320077882 CN 201320077882 U CN201320077882 U CN 201320077882U CN 203353140 U CN203353140 U CN 203353140U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
peanut
seedling
dismountable
rotating shaft
lay
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201320077882
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
尚书旗
李瑞川
王东伟
侯庆松
杨然兵
李相勇
王家胜
张会
于艳
孙洪涛
孙玉涛
李思璇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Agricultural University
Shandong Wuzheng Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qingdao Agricultural University
Shandong Wuzheng Group Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Agricultural University, Shandong Wuzheng Group Co Ltd filed Critical Qingdao Agricultural University
Priority to CN 201320077882 priority Critical patent/CN203353140U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203353140U publication Critical patent/CN203353140U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a detachable type seedling and fruit laying device for a peanut excavation windrower. The detachable type seedling and fruit laying device comprises a left support and a right support, wherein the left support and the right support can be connected with a rack of the peanut excavation windrower in a detachable mode. A peanut seedling and fruit overturning device is arranged between the left support and the right support in a rotating mode, and connected with a seedling overturning drive device. A left laying guide device and a right laying guide device are respectively and oppositely arranged on the left support and the right support. The seedling overturning drive device transits power to the peanut seedling and fruit overturning device, and peanut seedlings and fruits conveyed by a hoisting device fall down on the left laying guide device and a right laying guide device under the seedling overturning action of the peanut seedling and fruit overturning device, the peanut seedlings and fruits are further overturned, so that peanut bodies are upward, and peanut seedlings are downward, and then the peanut seedlings and fruits fall down on the ground and are collected into a bar shape under the self-gravity action, and are arranged orderly. The detachable type seedling and fruit laying device is reasonable and compact in structure, strong in adaptation, safe and reliable, and capable of enabling peanuts to be evenly paved on the ground and guaranteeing even airing of the peanut bodies.

Description

Peanut excavates dismountable seedling fruit laying device for bar paving machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to the harvesting peanut technical field, relates in particular to a kind of laying device of the seedling fruit for peanut bar paving machine.
Background technology
In China, the planting range of peanut is very wide, is a kind of important economic crops, and the harvesting peanut complex procedures need to be excavated, sieve soil, airing and be plucked the operations such as fruit, and operation is various, and labour intensity is large, utilizes artificial results need to expend very large manpower.
Harvest operation is the important step in the peanut production process, exists that harvest season property is strong, manual work labour intensity is high, efficiency is low, takies the problems such as farming season is long.The Mechanization Level of China's harvesting peanut is also very low, still take and manually gather in the crops as main in most of peanut cultivations area.The existing several peanut digger tool major parts of China all do not have laying device, and peanut directly drops to the ground, and needs the manual sorting lay; Perhaps laying device is simple in structure, and lay is disorderly and unsystematic, to follow-up peanut, picks up to pluck really to bring inconvenience; And peanut seedling fruit lay is inhomogeneous, easily causes airing inhomogeneous, and the peanut airing is bad, easily goes rotten, and to the peasant, causes very large loss.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of compactness rational in infrastructure, strong adaptability, lightweight, safe and reliable and can realize gathering slivering, lay peanut neat, that be convenient to airing and excavate dismountable seedling laying device really for bar paving machine.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution of the utility model is: peanut excavates dismountable seedling fruit laying device for bar paving machine, comprise with peanut and excavate the bar paving dismountable left socle be fixedly connected with of machine frame and right support, be rotatablely equipped with peanut seedling between described left socle and described right support and really turn over a device, described peanut seedling really turns over a device and is connected with and turns over a drive unit; Be separately installed with left lay guider and the right lay guider arranged in opposite directions on described left socle and on described right support.
As a kind of preferred technical scheme, described peanut seedling really turns over a device and comprises rotating shaft, on described left socle and described right support respectively correspondence be provided with the rotating shaft installing hole, between described rotating shaft and described rotating shaft installing hole, rolling bearing is installed; Be installed with in described rotating shaft and turn over a runner, an end of described rotating shaft extends to the outside of described left socle or described right support and is connected with a described drive unit that turns over.
As a kind of preferred technical scheme, a described runner that turns over comprises the runner body, circumferentially be provided with at least three on described runner body and turn over a plate, described end of turning over a plate is to curving, a described bending direction of plate end and the described direction of rotation of turning over a plate of turning over.
As a kind of preferred technical scheme, described rotating shaft installing hole is long slot bore.
As a kind of preferred technical scheme, described rolling bearing is rolling bearing units.
As a kind of preferred technical scheme, a described drive unit that turns over comprises the drive sprocket be arranged in described rotating shaft.
As a kind of preferred technical scheme, described left lay guider comprises the dismountable left limit frame be arranged on described left socle, be installed with left draw runner installing plate on described left limit frame, be installed with left lay draw runner on described left draw runner installing plate, the downward-sloping extension of described left lay draw runner.
As a kind of preferred technical scheme, described right lay guider comprises the dismountable right limit frame be arranged on described right support, be installed with right draw runner installing plate on described right limit frame, be installed with right lay draw runner on described right draw runner installing plate, the downward-sloping extension of described right lay draw runner.
Owing to having adopted technique scheme, peanut excavates dismountable seedling fruit laying device for bar paving machine, comprise with peanut and excavate the bar paving dismountable left socle be fixedly connected with of machine frame and right support, be rotatablely equipped with peanut seedling between described left socle and described right support and really turn over a device, described peanut seedling really turns over a device and is connected with and turns over a drive unit; Be separately installed with left lay guider and the right lay guider arranged in opposite directions on described left socle and on described right support; Turn over a drive unit transmission of power is really turned over to a device to peanut seedling, from hoisting equipment, carry the guiding of going native peanut seedling fruit really to turn over a device at peanut seedling come to turn over an effect to drop to left lay guider and above right lay guider, peanut seedling fruit further turns over, make peanut upward, peanut seedling down, and drop on ground and gather slivering in the self gravitation effect, put neat; The utility model compactness rational in infrastructure, strong adaptability, lightweight and safe and reliable, on the ground of peanut can being tiled equably, guarantee that the peanut airing is even.
The accompanying drawing explanation
The following drawings only is intended to the utility model is done and schematically illustrated and explain, does not limit scope of the present utility model.Wherein:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 be in Fig. 1 A-A to cutaway view;
In figure: the 11-left socle; The 12-right support; The 21-rotating shaft; 22-runner body; 23-turns over a plate; The 3-drive sprocket; 41-left limit frame; The left draw runner installing plate of 42-; The left lay draw runner of 43-; 51-right limit frame; The right draw runner installing plate of 52-; The right lay draw runner of 53-.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, further set forth the utility model.In the following detailed description, only by the mode of explanation, some example embodiment of the present utility model has been described.Undoubtedly, those of ordinary skill in the art can recognize, in the situation that do not depart from spirit and scope of the present utility model, can to described embodiment, be revised by various mode.Therefore, accompanying drawing is illustrative with being described in essence, rather than for limiting the protection domain of claim.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, peanut excavates dismountable seedling fruit laying device for bar paving machine, comprise with peanut and excavate the bar paving dismountable left socle be fixedly connected with 11 of machine frame and right support 12, described left socle 11 all excavates bar paving machine frame by bolt and described peanut with described right support 12 and is fixedly connected with, and is convenient to dismounting, be rotatablely equipped with peanut seedling between described left socle 11 and described right support 12 and really turn over a device, described peanut seedling really turns over a device and comprises rotating shaft 21, on described left socle 11 and described right support 12 respectively correspondence be provided with rotating shaft installing hole (not shown), described rotating shaft installing hole is long slot bore, between described rotating shaft 21 and described rotating shaft installing hole, the rolling bearing (not shown) is installed, described rolling bearing is rolling bearing units, rolling bearing units still can work when the axis of rotating shaft 21 and bearing saddle bore has little deflection, this aligning performance has guaranteed that this device is easy to install, reliable operation, can regulate peanut seedling and really turn over a device and described peanut and excavate the distance between bar paving machine frame by adjusting described rotating shaft 21 and the installation site of described rolling bearing in described long slot bore, be installed with and turn over a runner in described rotating shaft 21, a described runner that turns over comprises runner body 22, circumferentially be provided with at least three on described runner body 22 and turn over a plate 23, as shown in Figure 2, be provided with four in the present embodiment and turn over a plate 23, the described end of a plate 23 of turning over is to curving, described bending direction and described direction of rotation of turning over a plate 23 of turning over a plate 23 ends, the described plate 23 of turning over can reduce the impact to the peanut seedling fruit, reduce and fall the fruit rate, and can make the peanut peanut seedling down transported from hoisting equipment really transfer peanut to backwards, one end of described rotating shaft 21 extends to the outside of described left socle 11 or described right support 12 and is connected with and turns over a drive unit, a described drive unit that turns over is connected with peanut bar paving machine transmission system, a described drive unit that turns over comprises the drive sprocket 3 be arranged in described rotating shaft 21, and described drive sprocket 3 is in transmission connection by driving-belt and peanut bar paving machine transmission system.
Be separately installed with left lay guider and the right lay guider arranged in opposite directions on described left socle 11 and on described right support 12, described left lay guider comprises the dismountable left limit frame 41 be arranged on described left socle 11, left limit frame 41 is arranged on described left socle 11 by bolt, be installed with left draw runner installing plate 42 on described left limit frame 41, be installed with left lay draw runner 43 on described left draw runner installing plate 42, the downward-sloping extension of described left lay draw runner 43; Described right lay guider comprises the dismountable right limit frame 51 be arranged on described right support 12, right limit frame 51 is arranged on described right support 12 by bolt, be installed with right draw runner installing plate 52 on described right limit frame 51, be installed with right lay draw runner 53 on described right draw runner installing plate 52, the downward-sloping extension of described right lay draw runner 53.
During use, the power of peanut bar paving machine transmission system is delivered to drive sprocket 3 by driving-belt, drive sprocket 3 by transmission of power to rotating shaft 21, rotating shaft 21 is rotated between left socle 11 and right support 12, rotating shaft 21 drives turns over a runner rotation, from hoisting equipment, carry the native peanut seedling fruit that goes come to turn over an effect and drop to left lay draw runner 43 and above right lay draw runner 53 in the guiding of turning over a runner, peanut seedling fruit further turns over, make peanut upward, peanut seedling down, and drop on ground and gather slivering in the self gravitation effect, put neat; The utility model compactness rational in infrastructure, strong adaptability, lightweight and safe and reliable, on the ground of peanut can being tiled equably, guarantee that the peanut airing is even.
Description of the present utility model provides for example with for the purpose of describing, and is not exhaustively or by the utility model to be limited to disclosed form.Many modifications and variations are obvious for the ordinary skill in the art.Selecting and describing embodiment is for better explanation principle of the present utility model and practical application, thereby and makes those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the various embodiment with various modifications that the utility model design is suitable for special-purpose.

Claims (8)

1. peanut excavates dismountable seedling fruit laying device for bar paving machine, it is characterized in that: comprise with peanut and excavate the bar paving dismountable left socle be fixedly connected with of machine frame and right support, be rotatablely equipped with peanut seedling between described left socle and described right support and really turn over a device, described peanut seedling really turns over a device and is connected with and turns over a drive unit; Be separately installed with left lay guider and the right lay guider arranged in opposite directions on described left socle and on described right support.
2. peanut as claimed in claim 1 excavates dismountable seedling fruit laying device for bar paving machine, it is characterized in that: described peanut seedling really turns over a device and comprises rotating shaft, on described left socle and described right support respectively correspondence be provided with the rotating shaft installing hole, between described rotating shaft and described rotating shaft installing hole, rolling bearing is installed; Be installed with in described rotating shaft and turn over a runner, an end of described rotating shaft extends to the outside of described left socle or described right support and is connected with a described drive unit that turns over.
3. peanut as claimed in claim 2 excavates dismountable seedling fruit laying device for bar paving machine, it is characterized in that: a described runner that turns over comprises the runner body, circumferentially be provided with at least three on described runner body and turn over a plate, described end of turning over a plate is to curving, a described bending direction of plate end and the described direction of rotation of turning over a plate of turning over.
4. peanut as claimed in claim 2 excavates dismountable seedling fruit laying device for bar paving machine, and it is characterized in that: described rotating shaft installing hole is long slot bore.
5. peanut as claimed in claim 2 excavates dismountable seedling fruit laying device for bar paving machine, and it is characterized in that: described rolling bearing is rolling bearing units.
6. peanut as claimed in claim 2 excavates dismountable seedling fruit laying device for bar paving machine, and it is characterized in that: a described drive unit that turns over comprises the drive sprocket be arranged in described rotating shaft.
7. peanut as claimed in claim 1 excavates dismountable seedling fruit laying device for bar paving machine, it is characterized in that: described left lay guider comprises the dismountable left limit frame be arranged on described left socle, be installed with left draw runner installing plate on described left limit frame, be installed with left lay draw runner on described left draw runner installing plate, the downward-sloping extension of described left lay draw runner.
8. the described peanut of claim as arbitrary as claim 1-7 excavates dismountable seedling fruit laying device for bar paving machine, it is characterized in that: described right lay guider comprises the dismountable right limit frame be arranged on described right support, be installed with right draw runner installing plate on described right limit frame, be installed with right lay draw runner on described right draw runner installing plate, the downward-sloping extension of described right lay draw runner.
CN 201320077882 2013-02-20 2013-02-20 Detachable type seedling and fruit laying device for peanut excavation windrower Expired - Fee Related CN203353140U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320077882 CN203353140U (en) 2013-02-20 2013-02-20 Detachable type seedling and fruit laying device for peanut excavation windrower

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320077882 CN203353140U (en) 2013-02-20 2013-02-20 Detachable type seedling and fruit laying device for peanut excavation windrower

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203353140U true CN203353140U (en) 2013-12-25

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103109639A (en) * 2013-02-20 2013-05-22 青岛农业大学 Detachable type seedling and fruit laying device for peanut excavation windrower
CN103918396A (en) * 2014-04-10 2014-07-16 正阳县鑫发机械有限公司 Vine-nut placement device and peanut harvester with same

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103109639A (en) * 2013-02-20 2013-05-22 青岛农业大学 Detachable type seedling and fruit laying device for peanut excavation windrower
CN103918396A (en) * 2014-04-10 2014-07-16 正阳县鑫发机械有限公司 Vine-nut placement device and peanut harvester with same

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20131225

Termination date: 20160220