CN209420270U - A kind of ginger cultivation pit digging device - Google Patents
A kind of ginger cultivation pit digging device Download PDFInfo
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- CN209420270U CN209420270U CN201822181057.2U CN201822181057U CN209420270U CN 209420270 U CN209420270 U CN 209420270U CN 201822181057 U CN201822181057 U CN 201822181057U CN 209420270 U CN209420270 U CN 209420270U
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- pit digging
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- oil cylinder
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of ginger cultivation pit digging devices, including walking mechanism, hydraulic mechanism and pit digging mechanism, hydraulic mechanism includes fuel tank, oil cylinder and oil pump, fuel tank front end is provided with fixed plate, rear end is provided with operating stick, the front end of fixed plate is provided with connecting plate, the other end of connecting plate is rotatably equipped with shaft, pit digging mechanism is mounted on the inside of shaft, both ends on the outside of shaft are equipped with grading mechanism by otic placode, grading mechanism includes integral slab and rake teeth, and integral slab is vertically arranged in the front end of pit digging mechanism by two otic placodes；The lower section of connecting plate is arranged in oil cylinder, and the working end of oil cylinder and shaft are hinged, and the bottom of fuel tank is arranged in oil pump, and the hydraulic oil in fuel tank is extracted and used for cylinder efficient by oil pump.The utility model provide it is a kind of design rationally, compact-sized, low manufacture cost is flexible and convenient to use, and the depth of pit digging is consistent, and in the same size, spacing in the rows is consistent, is advantageously implemented the standardization of ginger and the ginger cultivation pit digging device of standardized planting.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural equipment technical field, specially a kind of ginger cultivation pit digging device.
Background technique
Most of ginger cultivation can be come using ditch item or dig reservoir sowing, dig reservoir is beaten by spacing in the rows 30cm, pool depth 7-10cm
Ginger, is then tiltedly placed in the pool, sequences rear mulching soil or farmyard manure by operation.However current ginger cultivation dig reservoir pit digging
It relies primarily on and manually carries out, not only time-consuming and laborious, inefficiency, and also the swag typed it out is deep mixed, not of uniform size, strain
Away from lack of standardization, standardized planting difficult to realize, to influence the yield of ginger.There are also the dresses of dig reservoir pit digging in the prior art
It sets, however these equipment shapes are huge, mechanism is complicated, and acquisition expenses is high, and troublesome in poeration, practicability is weak, is not easy to promote, thus
It is proposed that a kind of ginger cultivation pit digging device is for solving the above problems.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of ginger cultivation pit digging devices, to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technique
The problem of.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of ginger cultivation pit digging device, including row
Mechanism, hydraulic mechanism and pit digging mechanism are walked, hydraulic mechanism includes fuel tank, oil cylinder and oil pump, and fuel tank front end is provided with fixed plate, after
End is provided with operating stick, and the front end of fixed plate is provided with connecting plate, and one end of connecting plate is fixedly connected with fixed plate, and the other end offers
Aperture is rotatably equipped with shaft in aperture, and pit digging mechanism is mounted on the inside of shaft by the first engaging lug and the second engaging lug,
Both ends on the outside of shaft are equipped with grading mechanism by otic placode, and grading mechanism includes integral slab and rake teeth, and rake teeth is arranged in entirety
The bottom of plate, integral slab are vertically arranged in the front end of pit digging mechanism by two otic placodes；The lower section of connecting plate is arranged in oil cylinder, oil cylinder
Working end is hinged with shaft, and the other end of oil cylinder is by flanged joint fixed plate, and the bottom of fuel tank is arranged in oil pump, and oil pump will be oily
Hydraulic oil in case is extracted to be used for cylinder efficient.
Further, pit digging mechanism includes upper backup pad, lower supporting plate, sliding bar, plays earth boring auger head and hydraulic motor, upper branch
Fagging both ends are fixedly connected by the first engaging lug with shaft, and lower supporting plate both ends connect by the way that the second engaging lug and shaft are fixed
It connects, upper backup pad and lower supporting plate are arranged in parallel, and through-hole is offered on upper backup pad, screw hole, through-hole are offered on lower supporting plate
Center line be overlapped in the vertical direction with the center line of screw hole, sliding bar vertical sliding is mounted in through-hole, under sliding bar
Portion is fixedly connected by ring flange with hydraulic motor, and the top for playing earth boring auger head is disposed with block of spiral and screw rod, and screw rod screws in
In screw hole, and the output axis connection that lower supporting plate passes through first shaft coupling and second shaft coupling and hydraulic motor is stretched out in upper end, sliding
The upper end of lever stretches out upper backup pad and is fixedly connected with round bar, and sliding bar is set with bullet between round bar and upper backup pad upper surface
Spring.
Further, walking mechanism includes walking axle, bearing block and movable motor, and bearing block is mounted on the bottom of fuel tank,
Walking axle is rotatably installed in bearing block by bearing, and both ends stretch out bearing block and are separately installed with wheel, and the side of walking axle is also
Driven pulley is installed, movable motor is mounted in fixed plate, and driving pulley, main belt are equipped on the output shaft of movable motor
Wheel and driven pulley pass through transmission band connection.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: dig reservoir pit digging operation of the utility model instead of artificial growth ginger, greatly
The labor intensity for alleviating worker greatly, improves production efficiency, shortens working time；And the present apparatus is using fuel tank as whole
The fixation device of a machine, by walking mechanism, pit digging mechanism and grading mechanism all using fuel tank as support, so that package unit is set
Rationally, compact-sized, low manufacture cost is flexible and convenient to use, easy to operate for meter；Furthermore the present apparatus is also set before pit digging mechanism
Grading mechanism has been set, has kept the basal plane of dig reservoir pit digging smooth, so that it is guaranteed that the depth of dig reservoir pit digging is consistent, in the same size, spacing in the rows one
It causes, working specification, is easy to implement standardizing standardization plantation, be conducive to the yield for improving ginger.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model overall structure diagram；
Fig. 2 is the utility model pit digging structural scheme of mechanism；
In figure: 1- walking mechanism, 11- bearing block, 12- walking axle, 13- driven pulley, 14- wheel, 15- driving pulley,
16- movable motor, 21- shaft, 22- connecting plate, 23- fixed plate, 3- grading mechanism, 31- otic placode, 32- integral slab, 33- rake teeth,
4- pit digging mechanism, the first engaging lug of 41-, the second engaging lug of 42-, 43- play earth boring auger head, 44- block of spiral, 45- lower supporting plate, 46-
Screw hole, 47- hydraulic motor, 48- ring flange, 49- sliding bar, 410- round bar, 411- spring, 412- upper backup pad, 413- are logical
Hole, 414- first shaft coupling, 415- second shaft coupling, 416- screw rod, 51- oil cylinder, 52- oil pump, 53- fuel tank, 6- operating stick.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
The utility model provides a kind of technical solution referring to FIG. 1-2: a kind of ginger cultivation pit digging device, including walking
Mechanism 1, hydraulic mechanism and pit digging mechanism 4, hydraulic mechanism include fuel tank 53, oil cylinder 51 and oil pump 52, and 53 front end of fuel tank is provided with
Fixed plate 23, rear end are provided with operating stick 6, and the front end of fixed plate 23 is provided with connecting plate 22, one end of connecting plate 22 and fixed plate 23
It is fixedly connected, the other end offers aperture, and shaft 21 is rotatably equipped in aperture, and pit digging mechanism 4 passes through 41 He of the first engaging lug
Second engaging lug 42 is mounted on the inside of shaft 21, and the both ends in 21 outside of shaft are equipped with grading mechanism 3, grading by otic placode 31
Mechanism 3 includes integral slab 32 and rake teeth 33, and the bottom of integral slab 32 is arranged in rake teeth 33, and integral slab 32 is perpendicular by two otic placodes 31
The front end of pit digging mechanism 4 is directly set；The lower section of connecting plate 22 is arranged in oil cylinder 51, and the working end of oil cylinder 51 and shaft 21 are hinged,
The bottom of fuel tank 53 is arranged in by flanged joint fixed plate 23, oil pump 52 in the other end of oil cylinder 51, and oil pump 52 will be in fuel tank 53
Hydraulic oil extract for oil cylinder 51 work use.The present apparatus uses fixation device of the fuel tank 53 as entire machine,
By walking mechanism 1, pit digging mechanism 4 and grading mechanism 3 all using fuel tank 53 as support, so that package unit design is rationally, structure
Compact, low manufacture cost is flexible and convenient to use, easy to operate；Furthermore the present apparatus is provided with grading also before pit digging mechanism 4
Mechanism 3 keeps the basal plane of dig reservoir pit digging smooth, so that it is guaranteed that the depth of dig reservoir pit digging is consistent, in the same size, spacing in the rows is consistent, operation
Specification is easy to implement standardizing standardization plantation, is conducive to the yield for improving ginger.
Pit digging mechanism 4 includes upper backup pad 412, lower supporting plate 45, sliding bar 49, plays earth boring auger head 43 and hydraulic motor 47,
412 both ends of upper backup pad are fixedly connected by the first engaging lug 41 with shaft 21, and 45 both ends of lower supporting plate pass through the second engaging lug
42 are fixedly connected with shaft 21, and upper backup pad 412 and lower supporting plate 45 are arranged in parallel, and offer through-hole on upper backup pad 412
413, screw hole 46 is offered on lower supporting plate 45, and the center line of through-hole 413 weighs in the vertical direction with the center line of screw hole 46
It closes, 49 vertical sliding of sliding bar is mounted in through-hole 413, and the lower part of sliding bar 49 is fixed by ring flange 48 and hydraulic motor 47
Connection, the top for playing earth boring auger head 43 are disposed with block of spiral 44 and screw rod 416, and screw rod 416 screws in screw hole 46, and upper end is stretched
Lower supporting plate 45 passes through the output axis connection of first shaft coupling 414 and second shaft coupling 415 and hydraulic motor 47, sliding bar 49 out
Upper end stretch out upper backup pad 412 and be fixedly connected with round bar 410, sliding bar 49 round bar 410 and 412 upper surface of upper backup pad it
Between be set with spring 411.When work, the earth boring auger head 43 that rises that starting oil cylinder 51 drives shaft 21 to make pit digging mechanism 4 contacts ground, so
After restart hydraulic motor 47, the rotation of hydraulic motor 47 drives screw rod 416 to screw in screw hole 46 downwards, to promote earth boring auger head
43 extend below to the ground, and block of spiral 44, which constantly rotates, expands foundation pit, since hydraulic motor 47 constantly moves down, so that
Sliding bar 49 also constantly moves down therewith, and the spring 411 being arranged between round bar 410 and upper backup pad 412 is pressed
Contracting after pit digging depth reaches requirement, then reversely rotates hydraulic motor 47, and screw rod 416 is screwed out out of screw hole 46, plays earth boring auger head
43 and block of spiral 44 risen in soil, complete pit digging work, it is next to repeat aforesaid operations completion for then forwards movement that will machine
The pit digging work in row hole.
Walking mechanism 1 includes walking axle 12, bearing block 11 and movable motor 16, and bearing block 11 is mounted on the bottom of fuel tank 53
Portion, walking axle 12 are rotatably installed in bearing block 11 by bearing, and both ends stretch out bearing block 11 and are separately installed with wheel 14, are walked
The side of axis 12 is also equipped with driven pulley 13, and movable motor 16 is mounted in fixed plate 23, on the output shaft of movable motor 16
Driving pulley 15, driving pulley 15 and driven pulley 13 are installed and pass through transmission band connection.Movable motor 16 passes through conveyer belt band
Dynamic driven pulley 13 rotates, and then drives entire machine operation.
When the utility model is used, operator holds operating stick 6, starting movable motor 16, which reaches machine, to need to carry out
In the ground of pit digging operation, after ready, starting oil cylinder 51 drives shaft 21 to make the earth boring auger head 43 of pit digging mechanism 4 contiguously
Then hydraulic motor 47 is restarted in face, the rotation of hydraulic motor 47 drives screw rod 416 to screw in screw hole 46 downwards, to promote
Earth boring auger head 43 extends below to the ground, and 44 ground of block of spiral, which constantly rotates, expands foundation pit, since hydraulic motor 47 is constantly to moving down
It is dynamic so that sliding bar 49 also constantly moves down therewith, be arranged in spring 411 between round bar 410 and upper backup pad 412 by
To compression, after pit digging depth reaches requirement, then reversely rotate hydraulic motor 47, screw rod 416 is screwed out out of screw hole 46, plays soil
Drill bit 43 and block of spiral 44 rise in soil, complete pit digging work；To machine forward movement again, repeat aforesaid operations and complete
The pit digging work in next row hole.The present apparatus before pit digging mechanism 4 due to increasing grading mechanism 3, it is ensured that the depth of foundation pit
Unanimously, simultaneously because earth boring auger head 43 is consistent with the diameter of block of spiral 44, to make the in the same size of foundation pit, and due to phase
Adjacent two sets of distances for playing earth boring auger head 43 are consistent, so that the spacing in the rows of foundation pit is consistent, to ensure that the normalization of pit digging, are conducive to reality
The standardization and standardization of existing ginger cultivation.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired
Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of ginger cultivation pit digging device, including walking mechanism (1), hydraulic mechanism and pit digging mechanism (4), it is characterised in that:
Hydraulic mechanism includes fuel tank (53), oil cylinder (51) and oil pump (52), and fuel tank (53) front end is provided with fixed plate (23), rear end setting
Have operating stick (6), the front end of fixed plate (23) is provided with connecting plate (22), and one end and fixed plate (23) of connecting plate (22) are fixed to be connected
Connect, the other end offers aperture, be rotatably equipped in aperture shaft (21), pit digging mechanism (4) by the first engaging lug (41) and
Second engaging lug (42) is mounted on the inside of shaft (21), and the both ends on the outside of shaft (21) are equipped with grader by otic placode (31)
Structure (3), grading mechanism (3) include integral slab (32) and rake teeth (33), and rake teeth (33) setting is in the bottom of integral slab (32), entirety
Plate (32) is vertically arranged in the front end of pit digging mechanism (4) by two otic placodes (31)；Oil cylinder (51) is arranged in the lower section of connecting plate (22),
Hingedly, the other end of oil cylinder (51) passes through flanged joint fixed plate (23), oil pump for the working end and shaft (21) of oil cylinder (51)
(52) in the bottom of fuel tank (53), oil pump (52) extracts the hydraulic oil in fuel tank (53) to be made for oil cylinder (51) work for setting
With.
2. a kind of ginger cultivation pit digging device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: pit digging mechanism (4) includes upper branch
Fagging (412), sliding bar (49), plays earth boring auger head (43) and hydraulic motor (47), upper backup pad (412) two at lower supporting plate (45)
End is fixedly connected by the first engaging lug (41) with shaft (21), and lower supporting plate (45) both ends are by the second engaging lug (42) and turn
Axis (21) is fixedly connected, and upper backup pad (412) and lower supporting plate (45) are arranged in parallel, and upper backup pad offers through-hole on (412)
(413), it is offered screw hole (46) on lower supporting plate (45), the center line of through-hole (413) and the center line of screw hole (46) are vertical
It is overlapped on direction, sliding bar (49) vertical sliding is mounted in through-hole (413), and the lower part of sliding bar (49) passes through ring flange (48)
It is fixedly connected with hydraulic motor (47), the top for playing earth boring auger head (43) is disposed with block of spiral (44) and screw rod (416), screw rod
(416) it screws in screw hole (46), and upper end stretches out lower supporting plate (45) and passes through first shaft coupling (414) and second shaft coupling
(415) with the output axis connection of hydraulic motor (47), the upper end of sliding bar (49) stretches out upper backup pad (412) and is fixedly connected with round bar
(410), sliding bar (49) is set with spring (411) between round bar (410) and upper backup pad (412) upper surface.
3. a kind of ginger cultivation pit digging device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: walking mechanism (1) includes walking
Axis (12), bearing block (11) and movable motor (16), bearing block (11) are mounted on the bottom of fuel tank (53), and walking axle (12) passes through
Bearing is rotatably installed in bearing block (11), and both ends are stretched out bearing block (11) and are separately installed with wheel (14), walking axle (12)
Side is also equipped with driven pulley (13), and movable motor (16) is mounted on fixed plate (23), the output shaft of movable motor (16)
On be equipped with driving pulley (15), driving pulley (15) and driven pulley (13) pass through transmission band connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822181057.2U CN209420270U (en) | 2018-12-25 | 2018-12-25 | A kind of ginger cultivation pit digging device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822181057.2U CN209420270U (en) | 2018-12-25 | 2018-12-25 | A kind of ginger cultivation pit digging device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209420270U true CN209420270U (en) | 2019-09-24 |
Family
ID=67973244
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822181057.2U Active CN209420270U (en) | 2018-12-25 | 2018-12-25 | A kind of ginger cultivation pit digging device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209420270U (en) |
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2018
- 2018-12-25 CN CN201822181057.2U patent/CN209420270U/en active Active
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