CN203334953U - Long rod type hole leading pile machine - Google Patents
Long rod type hole leading pile machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN203334953U CN203334953U CN2013204062135U CN201320406213U CN203334953U CN 203334953 U CN203334953 U CN 203334953U CN 2013204062135 U CN2013204062135 U CN 2013204062135U CN 201320406213 U CN201320406213 U CN 201320406213U CN 203334953 U CN203334953 U CN 203334953U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a long rod type hole leading pile machine which comprises a mobile chassis, a derrick, a power mechanism, a drilling rig, and a drilling rod. The movable chassis can move laterally and back and forth. The derrick is vertically arranged on the movable chassis and is close to one end of the movable chassis. The derrick is connected with the other end of the movable chassis through a supporting rod. A guide platform is arranged at the upper end of the derrick. The power mechanism comprises a power head and a lifting mechanism. The power head is composed of a cycloid deceleration mechanism. The lifting mechanism is arranged on the movable chassis, penetrates through the guide platform through steel rope and is connected with the power head suspending in air. Pressure is applied through the self-gravity of the power head. At lifting time, the lifting mechanism drives the power head to move upward. The drilling rig is a down-the-hole type hole leading drill head. The drilling rod is connected between the power head and the drilling rig. The power head drives the drilling rod to rotate and drive the drilling rig to rotate. The long rod type hole leading pile machine effectively solves the problem that hole leading loses efficacy, can be remarkably increased in capacity of penetrating through geological hard layers, especially, deep thick gravel layers, and has the advantages of using one drilling rod to drill to the bottom, having no need of replacement of drilling rods, and being high in working efficiency.
Description
The utility model relates to a kind of constructional engineering machinery, relates in particular to a kind of long-rod type and draws hole stake machine.
Background technology
Advantages such as industry is used pile foundation in a large number with the development of civilian construction, and the PHC pile tube is suitability for industrialized production, is easy to guarantee with quality, and speed of application is fast, and cost is low and become main selection and the developing direction of stake for building, the whole world is all general a large amount of the use.In fact, in PHC tube pile construction process, as underground block of stone, the pile body drift can often occur and tilt or the pile body breakage, even broken pile can't continue piling.According to designing requirement, above-mentioned phenomenon occurring must ascertain the reason, and after carrying out necessary processing, can continue construction.But, how to overcome the PHC pile tube and penetrate closely knit thick dark sandy gravel stratum, the hard formation such as lithosphere or riprap layer, make PHC stake stake end can enter smoothly the bearing stratum of designing requirement? the domestic job practices that makes static pressure PHC pipe pile end penetrate the closely knit hard formations such as thick dark sandy gravel stratum is mainly to draw hole in hard formation at present, the method of drawing hole mainly contains two large classes: a class is water jetting: in the process of static pressure, place water pipe and tracheae in PHC pile tube inwall cavity by auxiliary equipment, wash away the hardpans such as gravelly sand of stake end by aqueous vapor, reach the effect that reduces end resistance, make static pressed pile stake end penetrate this layer, another kind of is to creep into drawing bore method: before advancing pile driving construction, on the piling position first with drilling equipment the mode from earth's surface to set depth bored emptying aperture ground, pan soil is taken out, and then telephone-moving is in place to this position again for the stake machine, puts into the PHC pile tube and again constructs.First kind water rushes drawing bore method and easily produces the pile perimeter resistance loss, reduce the bearing capacity of pile of PHC pile tube, cause a large amount of ponding in construction plant simultaneously, construction costs is high, long in time limit, and the another kind of drawing bore method that creeps into is used the driven by rotary disc drilling rod to advance the stone layer, still, the pile body drift can often occur tilts or the pile body breakage, even broken pile can't continue piling, also very easily produces collapse hole or inclined hole, cause draw hole inefficacy or pile body inclining and cause static pressed pile still can't penetrate closely knit hard formation or cause constructing invalid.How overcoming the above construction difficult problem that hole penetrates closely knit hard formation that draws, is the current domestic technical barrier faced.
In addition, present draw hole stake machine and generally will connect and draw vent stem, but draw vent stem because derrick is too low, make drilling rod too short, if reach rock stratum, must will add bar, thus waste of manpower and cost, and efficiency is not high.
Summary of the invention
The utility model not only overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of long-rod type that can be applicable to different stone soil layers to draw hole stake machine, and has advantages of high efficiency.
Draw hole stake machine according to a kind of long-rod type of the utility model embodiment, comprising: roll-out tray, described roll-out tray can all around move; Derrick, described derrick vertically is arranged on described roll-out tray and, close to an end of described roll-out tray, described derrick is connected by support bar with the other end of described roll-out tray, and the upper end of derrick is equipped with guide table; Actuating unit, comprise unit head and hoisting mechanism, and described unit head is that cycloid speed reducer forms, and described hoisting mechanism is arranged on described roll-out tray, by steel cable, through described guide table, with the unit head hung in the sky, is connected; While exerting pressure, by the unit head deadweight, implemented, during lifting, hoisting mechanism drives unit head to move up; Drilling tool, described drilling tool is that down-the-hole type draws drill; Drilling rod, described drilling rod is connected between described unit head and drilling tool, is driven drilling rod to rotate and is driven drilling tool by described unit head and rotate.
Particularly, described down-the-hold drill bit head is provided with the spherical tooth grain more than three.
Particularly, described cycloid speed reducer is connected with gearbox successively by the output shaft of main motor.
Particularly, described down-the-hold drill bit head construction or be leading sword type or for flatbed or for recessed heart type.
Particularly, the described mechanism of decompressor is the planetary gear hoist engine.
Particularly, described roll-out tray bottom is provided with cylinder or hydraulic leg.
Particularly, described guide table two ends are respectively arranged with pulley.
Particularly, described derrick is greater than 20 meters, and is equipped with the stock drilling rod.
Compared with prior art, a kind of long-rod type described in the utility model draws the beneficial effect of hole stake machine and is:
Described long-rod type draws hole stake machine and adopts down-the-hold drill bit, and down-the-hold drill bit can be applicable to different stone soil layers, effectively solves and draws the hole inefficacy, can increase significantly and penetrate the geology hard formation, particularly can't penetrate the difficult problem of thick dark sandy gravel stratum, and be equipped with the derrick higher than 20 meters, use the long-rod type drilling rod, therefore, when work, target depth can disposablely be gone to, without bit change, reduce the time of conventional piles machine bit change and need many moneys of configuration drill bit cost, thereby promoted operating efficiency.
the accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 draws hole stake machine structural representation according to long-rod type of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 A place enlarged drawing;
The specific embodiment
Below describe embodiment of the present utility model in detail, the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings, and wherein same or similar label means same or similar element or the element with identical or similar functions from start to finish.Be exemplary below by the embodiment be described with reference to the drawings, be intended to for explaining the utility model, and can not be interpreted as restriction of the present utility model.
Specifically describe and draw hole stake machine according to the long-rod type of the utility model embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of long-rod type draws hole stake machine, comprising: roll-out tray 1, and the bottom of described roll-out tray 1 is provided with cylinder, can make underframe 1 move all around; Derrick 2, described derrick 2 vertically is arranged on described roll-out tray 1 and, close to an end of described roll-out tray 1, described derrick 2 is connected by support bar 9 with the other end of described roll-out tray 1, supports derrick 2, and the upper end of derrick 2 is equipped with guide table 7; Actuating unit, comprise that unit head 3 is for cycloid speed reducer, and hoisting mechanism 4 is the planetary gear hoist engine, and it is arranged on described roll-out tray 1, by steel cable, through described guide table 7, with the unit head 3 hung in the sky, is connected; While exerting pressure, by unit head 3 deadweights, implemented, during decompression, hoisting mechanism 4 drives unit head 3 to move up; Drilling tool 5, described drilling tool 5 draws drill for down-the-hole type; Drilling rod 6, described drilling rod 6 is connected between described unit head 3 and drilling tool 5, by described unit head 3, drives drilling rod 6 to rotate and drive drilling tool 5 and rotates; Electrical system 10, described electrical system 10 is described actuating unit power supply, and roll-out tray 1 bottom is provided with cylinder or hydraulic leg, and guide table 7 two ends are respectively arranged with pulley, the steel cable of supporting hoist engine.Cycloid speed reducer is connected with gearbox successively by the output shaft of main motor.The general derrick 2 used is greater than 20 meters, and is equipped with stock drilling rod 6.
Described unit head 3 comprises main motor, cycloidal-pin wheel and gearbox, and water tap 8, and the output shaft of described main motor is connected successively with cycloidal-pin wheel, gearbox.Particularly, the inner core of described water tap 8 is connected with drilling rod 6, and power is passed to drilling tool 5, is provided with the seal channel that leads to drill bit for the pressure stirring arm in drilling rod 6 heart sections.
In concrete enforcement, described drilling tool 5 is for down-the-hole type draws drill, and particularly, described down-the-hold drill bit head is provided with the spherical tooth grain more than three, its head construction or be leading sword type or be flatbed or be recessed heart type.
Claims (8)
1. a long-rod type draws hole stake machine, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Roll-out tray, described roll-out tray can all around move;
Derrick, described derrick vertically is arranged on described roll-out tray and, close to an end of described roll-out tray, described derrick is connected by support bar with the other end of described roll-out tray, and the upper end of derrick is equipped with guide table;
Actuating unit, comprise unit head and hoisting mechanism, and described unit head is that cycloid speed reducer forms, and described hoisting mechanism is arranged on described roll-out tray, by steel cable, through described guide table, with the unit head hung in the sky, is connected; While exerting pressure, by the unit head deadweight, implemented, during lifting, hoisting mechanism drives unit head to move up;
Drilling tool, described drilling tool is that down-the-hole type draws drill;
Drilling rod, described drilling rod is connected between described unit head and drilling tool, is driven drilling rod to rotate and is driven drilling tool by described unit head and rotate.
2. long-rod type according to claim 1 draws hole stake machine, it is characterized in that, described down-the-hole type draws the drill head and is provided with the spherical tooth grain more than three.
3. long-rod type according to claim 1 draws hole stake machine, it is characterized in that, described cycloid speed reducer is connected with gearbox successively by the output shaft of main motor.
4. long-rod type according to claim 2 draws hole stake machine, it is characterized in that, described down-the-hold drill bit head construction or be leading sword type or for flatbed or for recessed heart type.
5. long-rod type according to claim 1 draws hole stake machine, it is characterized in that, the described mechanism of decompressor is the planetary gear hoist engine.
6. long-rod type according to claim 1 draws hole stake machine, it is characterized in that, described roll-out tray bottom is provided with cylinder or hydraulic leg.
7. long-rod type according to claim 1 draws hole stake machine, it is characterized in that, described guide table two ends are respectively arranged with pulley.
8. long-rod type according to claim 1 draws hole stake machine, it is characterized in that, described derrick is greater than 20 meters, and is equipped with the stock drilling rod.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2013204062135U CN203334953U (en) | 2013-07-09 | 2013-07-09 | Long rod type hole leading pile machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2013204062135U CN203334953U (en) | 2013-07-09 | 2013-07-09 | Long rod type hole leading pile machine |
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CN203334953U true CN203334953U (en) | 2013-12-11 |
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CN2013204062135U Expired - Fee Related CN203334953U (en) | 2013-07-09 | 2013-07-09 | Long rod type hole leading pile machine |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105862861A (en) * | 2016-06-13 | 2016-08-17 | 上海强劲地基工程股份有限公司 | Rigid-pile embedding device and construction method |
CN111021942A (en) * | 2020-01-03 | 2020-04-17 | 福建省建科工程技术有限公司 | Small-size hole equipment that draws suitable for finite space |
-
2013
- 2013-07-09 CN CN2013204062135U patent/CN203334953U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105862861A (en) * | 2016-06-13 | 2016-08-17 | 上海强劲地基工程股份有限公司 | Rigid-pile embedding device and construction method |
CN105862861B (en) * | 2016-06-13 | 2018-03-23 | 上海强劲地基工程股份有限公司 | A plant pile construction method |
CN111021942A (en) * | 2020-01-03 | 2020-04-17 | 福建省建科工程技术有限公司 | Small-size hole equipment that draws suitable for finite space |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20131211 Termination date: 20170709 |