CN203327678U - Manual bud peeling machine - Google Patents
Manual bud peeling machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203327678U CN203327678U CN2013203321448U CN201320332144U CN203327678U CN 203327678 U CN203327678 U CN 203327678U CN 2013203321448 U CN2013203321448 U CN 2013203321448U CN 201320332144 U CN201320332144 U CN 201320332144U CN 203327678 U CN203327678 U CN 203327678U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bud
- peeling machine
- flower bud
- device body
- large end
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- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a manual bud peeling machine which comprises a bud peeling machine body and a blade, wherein the bud peeling machine body is a frustum body; the end socket of the large end of the bud peeling machine body has a hollow annular structure; the blade is transversely arranged in the end socket of the large end of the bud peeling machine body; a scrap discharging slot is formed in the end socket of the large end of the bud peeling machine body along the bud peeling machine body towards the small end of the bud peeling machine body. The manual bud peeling machine is simple in structure, easy to operate and low in cost; the bud peeling strength can be easily controlled; the bud peeling efficiency is improved by about three times; furthermore, the damage to buds is small; the pollination efficiency of bud chapiters is improved. During bud peeling, a user holds a bud with the left hand, holds the bud peeling machine with the right hand, aligns the end socket of the large end of the bud peeling machine to the upper part of the bud, slightly presses the bud into the end socket of the large end of the bud peeling machine, then slightly rotates the bud peeling machine for one circumference and outwards pulls out the bud peeling machine to peel off the surface of the bud, and therefore, the bud chapiter is exposed.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of stripping off device of brassicaceous vegetable bud epidermis, and especially a kind of manual stripping flower bud device that adopts rotating stripping brassicaceous vegetable bud epidermis belongs to cultivation specific purpose tool technical field.
Background technology
Cruciferae approximately 375 belongs to 3200 kinds, is widely distributed in the whole world, main product north temperate zone, particularly Mediterranean Region.In state-owned 96 belong to, approximately more than 411 plant, wherein brassica plant has comprised multiple important agricultural and horticultural crop, as common vegetables such as wild cabbage, Chinese cabbage and leaf mustard, the wild cabbage class comprises again often edible vegetables of the people such as cabbage, broccoli, cauliflower, therefore the demand of its seed is also very large, also higher to the requirement of the production of hybrid seeds.In production of hybrid seeds process, because parent's quantity directly affects the area of the production of hybrid seeds, thereby the breeding and be the most important thing of parent.It is to utilize flower bud phase stripping flower bud that the parent of Cruciferae makes, and the pollen of other strains is applied on the column cap of this strain and realizes artificial pollination, and its crucial step is exactly a bud strip off that is about to bloom, and exposes column cap, is convenient to pollination.Traditional stripping flower bud method is manually to utilize tweezers to pinch out column cap epidermis on every side, thereby exposes column cap, and the shortcoming of the method is that speed is slow, inefficiency, work consuming consuming time, the epidermis of peeling off is sometimes too much, cause column cap to expose too much, be exposed in air and easily cause infection, the column cap easy damaged, affect the column cap pollination efficiency, and electronic stripping flower bud device cost is too high, and the uncontrollable dynamics of motor machine, very large to the column cap injury, affect equally the column cap pollination efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model be to provide a kind of simple in structure, cost is low, stripping flower bud efficiency high manual stripping flower bud device.
The utility model is achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of manual stripping flower bud device, comprise stripping flower bud device body and blade, described stripping flower bud device body is the circular cone stage body, the stripping flower bud large end of device body termination is the hollow ring structure, blade is horizontal in the stripping flower bud large end of device body termination, and the stripping flower bud large end of device body termination has flute along stripping flower bud device body to the little extreme direction of stripping flower bud device body.
The purpose of this utility model can also further realize by following technical measures.
Aforesaid manual stripping flower bud device, wherein said blade lengths L is 0.6～0.7 times of the stripping flower bud large end of device body termination inside diameter D.
Aforesaid manual stripping flower bud device, wherein said stripping flower bud device body small end is provided with through wires hole.
The utility model is simple in structure, easy and simple to handle, and cost is low, easily controls stripping flower bud dynamics, and stripping flower bud efficiency has improved 3 times of left and right, and little to the bud damage, has improved bud column cap pollination efficiency.During the stripping flower bud, left hand pinches bud, the right hand is held stripping flower bud device, to shell the large end of flower bud device termination and aim at bud top, and gently bud will be pressed in the stripping large end of flower bud device termination, blade horizontal in the stripping large end of flower bud device termination cuts the bud epidermis, then will shell the flower bud device rotates gently after one week and pulls out, be peelable bud epidermis, expose column cap, be convenient to follow-up pollination.
Advantage and disadvantage of the present utility model, will be for illustration and explanation by the non-limitative illustration of following preferred embodiment, and these embodiment, only provide as an example with reference to accompanying drawing.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structure for amplifying schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in FIG. 1 to 3, the present embodiment comprises stripping flower bud device body 1 and blade 2, stripping flower bud device body 1 is copper circular cone stage body, its large end termination 11 is the hollow ring structure, blade 2 is horizontal in stripping flower bud device body 1 large end termination, its two-end-point is welded on the endoporus of stripping flower bud device body 1 large end termination, the shaver blade that blade 2 can select cutting to get off.The length L of blade 2 is 0.6～0.7 times of stripping flower bud device body 1 large end termination inside diameter D, and the length L of the blade 2 of the present embodiment is 0.67 times of stripping flower bud device body 1 large end termination inside diameter D.The little extreme direction of the large end termination 11 of stripping flower bud device body 1 along stripping flower bud device body 1 to stripping flower bud device body 1 has flute 12, is convenient to discharge the bud epidermis of peeling off.The small end of stripping flower bud device body 1 is provided with through wires hole 13, facilitates threading, with anti-lost.
In a booth that has 100 parents, every parent has 20 branches at least, nearly 20 the effective buds of each branch, and such booth 40000 buds of just having an appointment need to be peeled off.If adopt traditional tweezers stripping flower bud, on average shelling each flower bud needed for 3 seconds, added up to booth needs 120000 seconds, approximately 33.33 hours, and average darg of workman 6 hours, needs are more than 5 days.If employing the utility model, average each flower bud only needed for 1 second, add up to a booth 40000 seconds, approximately 11.11 hours, a workman approximately just can shell in 2 days, and efficiency roughly can improve 3 times, and the utility model is less to the bud damage, the hand labour action is simple, has greatly improved the quality of stripping flower bud.
In addition to the implementation, the utility model can also have other embodiments, and all employings are equal to the technical scheme of replacement or equivalent transformation formation, all drop in the protection domain of the utility model requirement.
Claims (3)
1. manually shell the flower bud device for one kind, it is characterized in that: comprise stripping flower bud device body and blade, described stripping flower bud device body is the circular cone stage body, the stripping flower bud large end of device body termination is the hollow ring structure, described blade is horizontal in the stripping flower bud large end of device body termination, and the stripping flower bud large end of device body termination has flute along stripping flower bud device body to the little extreme direction of stripping flower bud device body.
2. manual stripping flower bud device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described blade lengths L is 0.6～0.7 times of the stripping flower bud large end of device body termination inside diameter D.
3. manual stripping flower bud device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described stripping flower bud device body small end is provided with through wires hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013203321448U CN203327678U (en) | 2013-06-09 | 2013-06-09 | Manual bud peeling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013203321448U CN203327678U (en) | 2013-06-09 | 2013-06-09 | Manual bud peeling machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203327678U true CN203327678U (en) | 2013-12-11 |
Family
ID=49696397
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013203321448U Expired - Fee Related CN203327678U (en) | 2013-06-09 | 2013-06-09 | Manual bud peeling machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203327678U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110574679A (en) * | 2019-10-23 | 2019-12-17 | 天津科润农业科技股份有限公司 | Bud peeler for cruciferous vegetable pollination |
-
2013
- 2013-06-09 CN CN2013203321448U patent/CN203327678U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110574679A (en) * | 2019-10-23 | 2019-12-17 | 天津科润农业科技股份有限公司 | Bud peeler for cruciferous vegetable pollination |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20131211 Termination date: 20140609 |