CN110574679A - Bud peeler for cruciferous vegetable pollination - Google Patents
Bud peeler for cruciferous vegetable pollination Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110574679A CN110574679A CN201911014468.5A CN201911014468A CN110574679A CN 110574679 A CN110574679 A CN 110574679A CN 201911014468 A CN201911014468 A CN 201911014468A CN 110574679 A CN110574679 A CN 110574679A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- handle
- blade
- rubber
- wall
- fixedly connected
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 230000010152 pollination Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 210000003811 finger Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005849 recognition of pollen Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000005224 forefinger Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000003976 plant breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003813 thumb Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H1/00—Processes for modifying genotypes ; Plants characterised by associated natural traits
- A01H1/02—Methods or apparatus for hybridisation; Artificial pollination ; Fertility
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Food-Manufacturing Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a cruciferous vegetable pollination bud peeler which comprises a first handle, wherein a rubber pipe is sleeved on the outer wall of the first handle, a second handle is arranged below the first handle, the left end of the second handle is rotatably connected with the left end of the first handle through a pin shaft, and a torsion spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the pin shaft. The cruciferous vegetable pollination is with shelling bud ware, through the cooperation between the first in command, the second in command, torsion spring, first blade, the second blade and the rubber circle, can take off the flower bud, and can not injure the column cap of flower bud, the whole operation process of this cruciferous vegetable pollination is with shelling bud ware is simpler, the operating efficiency is better, it is still less to consume time, and in the use, can prune external branches and leaves through the third blade, bring more facilities for the operating personnel, this cruciferous vegetable pollination is with shelling bud ware overall structure is simple, excellent in use effect, be suitable for popularization and use.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a bud peeler for pollinating cruciferous vegetables.
Background
in plant breeding, particularly in cruciferous vegetable crops, in order to maintain self-incompatibility, the self-incompatibility needs to be maintained by a method of pollination in a bud period (buds are stripped 1-2 days before flowering without castration, and fresh pollen which blossoms in the current plant is given in time), namely, artificial supplementary pollination is needed to overcome the defect that pollination cannot be guaranteed due to insufficient conditions, so as to achieve the expected purpose.
disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a bud peeler for pollinating cruciferous vegetables, which solves the problems of the prior art in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a bud peeler for pollinating cruciferous vegetables comprises a first handle, wherein a rubber pipe is sleeved on the outer wall of the first handle, a second handle is arranged below the first handle, the left end of the second handle is rotatably connected with the left end of the first handle through a pin shaft, a torsion spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the pin shaft, two ends of the torsion spring are fixedly connected with the first handle and the second handle respectively, a cutting assembly is arranged between the first handle and the second handle, an auxiliary assembly is arranged on the right side of the cutting assembly, scissors are arranged on the left side of the torsion spring, a first through hole is formed in the right side of the front face of the second handle, a rubber ring is arranged on the right side of the upper portion of the second handle, the bottom of the rubber ring is movably connected with the right side of the second handle through a first through hole, the top of the rubber ring is movably connected with the right end of the first handle, and a circular ring is fixedly connected with the left side of the top of the, the outer wall of the circular ring is fixedly connected with a rubber sleeve, and the bottom of the second handle is fixedly connected with a rubber pad.
Preferably, the cutting assembly includes first blade and second blade, is located the top of first blade is in the same place with the bottom rigid coupling of first in command, is located the below the bottom of first blade is in the same place with the top rigid coupling of second in command, two first blade is laminated each other, is located the top of second blade is in the same place with the bottom rigid coupling of first in command, is located the below the bottom of second blade is in the same place with the top rigid coupling of first in command, two the second blade is laminated each other.
Preferably, the inner sides of the two first blades are rounded, the inner diameter of the circle is 0.8 mm, the inner sides of the two second blades are also rounded, and the inner diameter of the circle is 1.0 mm.
Preferably, the auxiliary assembly comprises a first rubber rod, a second rubber rod, a supporting rod and a hook, the upper portion and the lower portion of the outer wall of the first rubber rod are respectively abutted against the two first blades, the upper portion and the lower portion of the outer wall of the second rubber rod are respectively abutted against the two second blades, the bottom of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with the top of the second handle, the bottom of the hook is fixedly connected with the top of the second handle, and second through holes are formed in the front faces of the first rubber rod and the second rubber rod.
Preferably, the top of the supporting rod is arc-shaped.
Preferably, the scissors include lid, fixture block and third blade, the inner wall right side top of lid respectively with the first in command and the interference fit of second in command, the inner wall of lid all sets up flutedly from top to bottom, the inner wall joint of recess has the fixture block, two the equal rigid coupling in inboard of fixture block has branch, two the equal rigid coupling in inboard of branch has the third blade, two the inboard of third blade is laminated each other, the inner wall left side of lid offsets tightly with two branches respectively from top to bottom, is located the top the right-hand member of branch is in the same place with the left end rigid coupling of second in command, is located the below the right-hand member of branch is in the same place with the left end rigid coupling of the first in command.
Preferably, the left end of the third blade is flush with the left end of the strut.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the cruciferous vegetable pollination is with shelling bud ware, through the cooperation between the first in command, the second in command, torsion spring, first blade, the second blade and the rubber circle, can take off the flower bud to can not injure the column cap of flower bud, use tweezers to carry out the operation compared with prior art, this cruciferous vegetable pollination is with shelling the whole operation process of bud ware more simple, the operating efficiency is better, it is still less to consume time, and in the use, can prune external branch and leaf through the third blade, bring more facilities for the operating personnel, this cruciferous vegetable pollination is with shelling bud ware overall structure is simple, excellent in use effect, be suitable for using widely.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the fixture block, the support rod and the cover in FIG. 2;
Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing a connection relationship between the second handle, the rubber ring and the first handle in fig. 2.
In the figure: 1. scissors, 101, recess, 102, fixture block, 103, branch, 104, third blade, 105, lid, 2, cutting component, 201, first blade, 202, second blade, 3, auxiliary component, 301, first rubber pole, 302, second rubber pole, 303, second through-hole, 304, branch, 305, couple, 4, the first in command, 5, round pin axle, 6, the second in command, 7, torsion spring, 8, rubber tube, 9, rubber circle, 10, first through-hole, 11, rubber pad, 12, ring, 13, rubber sleeve.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a bud peeler for cruciferous vegetable pollination comprises a first handle 4, wherein a rubber pipe 8 is sleeved on the outer wall of the first handle 4, the rubber pipe 8 increases friction of the outer wall of the first handle 4 and can increase softness of the outer wall of the first handle 4, a second handle 6 is arranged below the first handle 4, the left end of the second handle 6 is rotatably connected with the left end of the first handle 4 through a pin shaft 5, a torsion spring 7 is sleeved on the outer wall of the pin shaft 5, the torsion spring 7 gives torsion close to the first handle 4 and the second handle 6, two ends of the torsion spring 7 are fixedly connected with the first handle 4 and the second handle 6 respectively, a cutting assembly 2 is arranged between the first handle 4 and the second handle 6, an auxiliary assembly 3 is arranged on the right side of the cutting assembly 2, a scissors 1 is arranged on the left side of the torsion spring 7, a first through hole 10 is formed in the right side of the front face of the second handle 6, a rubber ring 9 is arranged on the right side above the second, rubber circle 9 plays fixed effect to the right-hand member of the first in command 4 and the second in command 6, the bottom of rubber circle 9 links to each other through first through-hole 10 and the right side activity of the second in command 6, the top of rubber circle 9 links to each other with the right-hand member activity of the first in command 4, the top left side rigid coupling of second in command 6 has ring 12, through ring 12, make user's forefinger can pass ring 12, convenient to use person controls second in command 6, the outer wall rigid coupling of ring 12 has rubber sleeve 13, the friction of rubber sleeve 13 increase ring 12 outer wall, the bottom rigid coupling of second in command 6 has rubber pad 11, rubber pad 11 increases the friction and the compliance of the 6 bottoms of second in command.
The cutting assembly 2 comprises a first blade 201 and a second blade 202, the top of the first blade 201 located above is fixedly connected with the bottom of the first handle 4, the bottom of the first blade 201 located below is fixedly connected with the top of the second handle 6, the two first blades 201 are convenient for a user to control through the first handle 4 and the second handle 6, the inner sides of the two first blades 201 are encircled to be circular, the inner diameter of the circular shape is 0.8 mm, the two first blades 201 are attached to each other, the top of the second blade 202 located above is fixedly connected with the bottom of the first handle 4, the bottom of the second blade 202 located below is fixedly connected with the top of the first handle 4, the two second blades 202 are attached to each other, the inner sides of the two second blades 202 are encircled to be circular, and the inner diameter of the circular shape is 1.0 mm.
The auxiliary component 3 comprises a first rubber rod 301, a second rubber rod 302, a support rod 304 and a hook 305, wherein the upper part and the lower part of the outer wall of the first rubber rod 301 are respectively abutted against two first blades 201, the first rubber rod 301 can prevent the blade of the first blade 201 from being scratched by the outside, the upper part and the lower part of the outer wall of the second rubber rod 302 are respectively abutted against two second blades 202, the second rubber rod 302 protects the blade of the second blade 202, the bottom of the support rod 304 is fixedly connected with the top of the second handle 6, the bottom of the hook 305 is fixedly connected with the top of the second handle 6, when the top of the rubber ring 9 is separated from the first handle 4, the hook 305 can play a role in fixing the rubber ring 9, the front surfaces of the first rubber rod 301 and the second rubber rod 302 are respectively provided with a second through hole 303, and the first rubber rod 301, the second rubber rod 302 and the support rod 304 are conveniently fixed together through the second through hole 303, the top of the strut 304 is rounded.
The scissors 1 comprises a cover body 105, a clamping block 102 and a third blade 104, the upper part of the right side of the inner wall of the cover body 105 is respectively in interference fit with a first handle 4 and a second handle 6, the cover body 105 plays a role in protecting the third blade 104, the upper part and the lower part of the inner wall of the cover body 105 are respectively provided with a groove 101, the groove 101 is matched with the clamping block 102, play fixed effect to lid 105 and branch 103, the inner wall joint of recess 101 has fixture block 102, the equal rigid coupling in inboard of two fixture blocks 102 has branch 103, the equal rigid coupling in inboard of two branch 103 has third blade 104, the inboard of two third blades 104 is laminated each other, the inner wall left side of lid 105 offsets tightly with two branch 103 respectively from top to bottom, the right-hand member that is located the branch 103 of top is in the same place with the left end rigid coupling of second handle 6, the right-hand member that is located the branch 103 of below is in the same place with the left end rigid coupling of the first in command 4, the left end of third blade 104 is parallel and level with the left end of branch 103.
When the bud peeler for the brassicaceous vegetable pollination is used, firstly, the cover body 105 is pulled leftwards, the clamping groove 101 of the cover body 105 is separated from the convex block 102, then the top of the rubber ring 9 is separated from the first handle 4, the left end of the rubber ring 9 is connected with the hook 305, the rubber ring 9 is fixed, then the first rubber rod 301 and the second rubber rod 302 are taken down, the first rubber rod 301 and the second rubber rod 302 are fixed together with the two support rods 304 through the second through hole 303, then the thumb of a user is held above the first handle 4, the index finger penetrates through the ring 12 from the back, the rubber sleeve 13 increases the friction and the flexibility of the outer wall of the ring 12, the rest four fingers are placed below the second handle 6, at the moment, the first handle 4 and the second handle 6 are separated from each other under the action of the torsion spring 7, at the moment, the two first blade 201, the second handle and the hook are separated from each other, The two second blades 202 and the two third blades 104 are separated from each other, at the moment, if the flower bud to be stripped is small, the two first blades 201 are respectively placed on two sides of the flower bud, then the first handle 4 and the second handle 6 are pressed, the flower bud is cut by the two first blades 201, then the flower bud peeler is used for pollinating the cruciferous vegetables to be far away from the flower bud, the flower bud is taken down, when the flower bud to be stripped is large, the two second blades 202 are respectively placed on two sides of the flower bud, the flower bud is taken down through the method, then the stigma is taken down, the pollination is convenient for operators, and when the branches and leaves which obstruct the operation are required to be built, the branches and leaves are built by the third blades 104.
Although the invention has been described in detail above with reference to a general description and specific examples, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that modifications or improvements may be made thereto based on the invention. Accordingly, such modifications and improvements are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.
Claims (7)
1. A bud peeler for pollinating cruciferous vegetables, which comprises a first handle (4), and is characterized in that: the outer wall of the first handle (4) is sleeved with a rubber pipe (8), a second handle (6) is arranged below the first handle (4), the left end of the second handle (6) is connected with the left end of the first handle (4) in a rotating mode through a pin shaft (5), a torsion spring (7) is sleeved on the outer wall of the pin shaft (5), two ends of the torsion spring (7) are fixedly connected with the first handle (4) and the second handle (6) respectively, a cutting assembly (2) is arranged between the first handle (4) and the second handle (6), an auxiliary assembly (3) is arranged on the right side of the cutting assembly (2), scissors (1) are arranged on the left side of the torsion spring (7), a first through hole (10) is formed in the right side of the front of the second handle (6), a rubber ring (9) is arranged on the right side of the upper portion of the second handle (6), and the bottom of the rubber ring (9) is movably connected with the right side of the second handle (6) through the first through hole (10) The top of the rubber ring (9) is movably connected with the right end of the first handle (4), a circular ring (12) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the second handle (6), a rubber sleeve (13) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the circular ring (12), and a rubber pad (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second handle (6).
2. The device of claim 1, wherein the device comprises: cutting assembly (2) include first blade (201) and second blade (202), are located the top of first blade (201) is in the same place with the bottom rigid coupling of first handle (4), is located the below the bottom of first blade (201) is in the same place with the top rigid coupling of second handle (6), two first blade (201) laminates each other, is located the top of second blade (202) is in the same place with the bottom rigid coupling of first handle (4), is located the below the bottom of second blade (202) is in the same place with the top rigid coupling of first handle (4), two second blade (202) laminates each other.
3. the cruciferous vegetable pollination bud peeler as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the inner sides of the two first blades (201) are encircled to be circular, the inner diameter of the circular shape is 0.8 mm, the inner sides of the two second blades (202) are also encircled to be circular, and the inner diameter of the circular shape is 1.0 mm.
4. The device of claim 1, wherein the device comprises: the auxiliary assembly (3) comprises a first rubber rod (301), a second rubber rod (302), a support rod (304) and a hook (305), the upper portion and the lower portion of the outer wall of the first rubber rod (301) are tightly abutted to two first blades (201) respectively, the upper portion and the lower portion of the outer wall of the second rubber rod (302) are tightly abutted to two second blades (202) respectively, the bottom of the support rod (304) is fixedly connected with the top of a second handle (6), the bottom of the hook (305) is fixedly connected with the top of the second handle (6), and second through holes (303) are formed in the front faces of the first rubber rod (301) and the second rubber rod (302).
5. The cruciferous vegetable pollination bud peeler as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the top of the supporting rod (304) is in a circular arc shape.
6. The device of claim 1, wherein the device comprises: the scissors (1) comprise a cover body (105), a clamping block (102) and a third blade (104), the right upper part of the inner wall of the cover body (105) is respectively in interference fit with the first handle (4) and the second handle (6), grooves (101) are formed in the upper portion and the lower portion of the inner wall of the cover body (105), clamping blocks (102) are clamped on the inner wall of each groove (101), supporting rods (103) are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two clamping blocks (102), third blades (104) are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two supporting rods (103), the inner sides of the two third blades (104) are attached to each other, the left side of the inner wall of the cover body (105) is vertically and respectively abutted against the two support rods (103), the right end of the support rod (103) positioned above is fixedly connected with the left end of the second handle (6), and the right end of the support rod (103) positioned below is fixedly connected with the left end of the first handle (4).
7. The cruciferous vegetable pollination bud peeler as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the left end of the third blade (104) is flush with the left end of the strut (103).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911014468.5A CN110574679B (en) | 2019-10-23 | 2019-10-23 | Bud peeling device for pollination of cruciferous vegetables |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911014468.5A CN110574679B (en) | 2019-10-23 | 2019-10-23 | Bud peeling device for pollination of cruciferous vegetables |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110574679A true CN110574679A (en) | 2019-12-17 |
| CN110574679B CN110574679B (en) | 2024-06-25 |
Family
ID=68815375
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911014468.5A Active CN110574679B (en) | 2019-10-23 | 2019-10-23 | Bud peeling device for pollination of cruciferous vegetables |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110574679B (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20090002311U (en) * | 2007-09-03 | 2009-03-06 | 권종철 | Many Purposes Scissors |
| CN102870669A (en) * | 2012-10-24 | 2013-01-16 | 高翰中 | Bud peeling device for brassicaceous vegetables |
| CN203120630U (en) * | 2013-03-26 | 2013-08-14 | 邢台市蔬菜种子公司 | Bud peeling device |
| CN203327678U (en) * | 2013-06-09 | 2013-12-11 | 镇江瑞繁农艺有限公司 | Manual bud peeling machine |
| WO2014081090A1 (en) * | 2012-11-20 | 2014-05-30 | 대한민국(농촌진흥청장) | Agricultural scissors |
| CN206575883U (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-10-24 | 重庆禾汇农业发展集团有限公司 | A kind of flower and tree pruning shears |
-
2019
- 2019-10-23 CN CN201911014468.5A patent/CN110574679B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20090002311U (en) * | 2007-09-03 | 2009-03-06 | 권종철 | Many Purposes Scissors |
| CN102870669A (en) * | 2012-10-24 | 2013-01-16 | 高翰中 | Bud peeling device for brassicaceous vegetables |
| WO2014081090A1 (en) * | 2012-11-20 | 2014-05-30 | 대한민국(농촌진흥청장) | Agricultural scissors |
| CN203120630U (en) * | 2013-03-26 | 2013-08-14 | 邢台市蔬菜种子公司 | Bud peeling device |
| CN203327678U (en) * | 2013-06-09 | 2013-12-11 | 镇江瑞繁农艺有限公司 | Manual bud peeling machine |
| CN206575883U (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-10-24 | 重庆禾汇农业发展集团有限公司 | A kind of flower and tree pruning shears |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110574679B (en) | 2024-06-25 |
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