CN203313880U - LED lamp illumination system for raising laying hens or breeding hens in trapezoid coop in large scale - Google Patents
LED lamp illumination system for raising laying hens or breeding hens in trapezoid coop in large scale Download PDFInfo
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- CN203313880U CN203313880U CN2013203677912U CN201320367791U CN203313880U CN 203313880 U CN203313880 U CN 203313880U CN 2013203677912 U CN2013203677912 U CN 2013203677912U CN 201320367791 U CN201320367791 U CN 201320367791U CN 203313880 U CN203313880 U CN 203313880U
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- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 title abstract description 9
- 210000001624 hip Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 claims description 88
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000012447 hatching Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
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- 230000017448 oviposition Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013330 chicken meat Nutrition 0.000 description 76
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000013594 poultry meat Nutrition 0.000 description 4
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- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003862 health status Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009027 insemination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000225 lethality Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000004020 luminiscence type Methods 0.000 description 1
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- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 235000015816 nutrient absorption Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035479 physiological effects, processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009374 poultry farming Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an LED lamp illumination system for raising laying hens or breeding hens in a trapezoid coop in a large scale. A plurality of coops with same structures are arranged at equal intervals on two waists of an isosceles trapezoid, so that trapezoid coop units are formed; LED lamps are respectively mounted above two sides of each trapezoid coop unit; the difference between a suspension angle D1 and a bottom angle of an inclined edge of the isosceles trapezoid of each trapezoid coop unit ranges between 0 degree and 90 degrees; a distance between a central point C1 of each LED lamp and a perpendicular direction of a central point C2 of the isosceles trapezoid is 0.5-5 meters, so that the average light intensity of a top plane of each layer of the coop is 5-39 Lux; a plurality of the trapezoid coop units are arranged in parallel in multiple rows, so that a henhouse is formed; the henhouse is divided into areas; a space between each trapezoid coop unit and an adjacent LED lamp in a length direction is 0.5-5 meters; and a controller of each area is connected to a manual operation or automatic switch to control the illumination time. The LED lamp illumination system is applied to cage raising illumination for the laying hens or the breeding hens in a large-scale coop, increases the egg laying rate and the fertilization hatching rate, and improves the physical health capacity and the epidemic disease prevention capacity.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the cultivation means of illumination of bird, especially relates to a kind of trapezoidal chicken coop laying hen or plants chicken breeding scale LED lamp illuminating system.
Background technology
Chicken is a kind of photaesthesia animal, and the change of illumination condition all will produce impact to a certain degree to the physiology of chicken, behavior, growth rate, productivity etc.General situation is, people carry out in order to obtain higher economic benefit manually to light, and artificial light source is selected the improper productivity that not only can not improve chicken, and can affect the health status of chicken.
Traditional artificial light technology of giving is generally to adopt incandescent lamp, fluorescent lamp as light source, and these two kinds the lamp energy consumption is high, service life is short, poor controllability and possess serious environmental pollution hidden danger.And compare with conventional light source, the LED light source electricity conversion is high, light utilization efficiency is high, Modulatory character is strong, the life-span is long, has very high energy-saving effect, and environmental protection more, and the LED light source of usining replaces traditional incandescent lamp, fluorescent lamp as artificial light source, and advantage is larger.
Current most of laying hen and kind chicken breeding enterprise or cultivation adopt incandescent lamp, electricity-saving lamp or high-pressure mercury lamp per family, and the spatial distribution of this three's light source is wider, not the susceptibility to spectrum for poultry.Poultry has determined that to the high susceptibility of light its spectrum to the specific wavelength section produces positive response, and this response is embodied in and improves laying rate, increase egg production, increase physique and resistance, raising fertilization and hatching success rate.The characteristics of luminescence of LED has determined that it can be according to the LED light source of poultry demand making specific wavelength, when realizing the energy-saving and environmental protecting social benefit, for poultry farming brings more economic benefit.
Summary of the invention
In order to realize in hen house passing through manually to light, select suitable light source to improve the health status of chicken, reduce lethality, improve the technical problems such as productivity, the purpose of this utility model is to provide the trapezoidal cage laying hen of a kind of multilayer or plants chicken breeding scale LED lamp illuminating system, by in laying hen or kind chicken hen house, suitable quantity being installed, the LED lamp of suitable luminescent spectrum, regulate plane, each layer of cage top of trapezoidal chicken coop homonymy overall average light intensity, promote digestion and the nutrient absorption of chicken to feed, improve laying rate, increase egg production, the physical health and the opposing epidemic disease ability that strengthen laying hen or plant chicken, and the fertilization and hatching success rate of raising kind of chicken.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts:
The utility model is equidistantly to be furnished with the chicken coop that a plurality of structures are identical to form a trapezoidal chicken coop unit on two waists of isosceles trapezoid, and each chicken coop in each trapezoidal chicken coop unit is equipped with trough and egg groove; Be separately installed with the LED lamp above both sides, trapezoidal chicken coop unit, and the isosceles trapezoid hypotenuse base angle D2 of suspension angles D1 and trapezoidal chicken coop unit differs 0～90 degree, LED lamp central point C1 and isosceles trapezoid central point C2 vertical direction distance are 0.5～5 meter, and the average intensity on plane, each layer of chicken coop top of trapezoidal chicken coop unit homonymy is 5～30Lux; The parallel many rows in a plurality of trapezoidal chicken coops unit arrange and form whole hen house, the hen house subregion, and the trapezoidal chicken coop unit spacing L of adjacent LED lamp along its length is 0.5～5 meter; The LED lamp of every subregion is connected to separately the controller in the controller ，Mei district of adjustable LED lamp light intensity and is connected to hand switch or the automatic switch control light application time in control time automatically.
The beneficial effect the utlity model has is:
1. adopt LED as artificial light source, improve electricity conversion, light utilization efficiency and control, and because of its life-span long, can reduce maintenance or renewal replacement expense, cost-saving, and the hidden danger of non-environmental-pollution;
2. using the LED lamp as artificial light source, can promote laying hen or the productivity of planting chicken, improve laying rate, increase egg production, strengthen physical health and the opposing epidemic disease ability of bird, and improve the fertilization and hatching success rate of kind of chicken;
3.LED the lamp directional lighting, light area remains on chicken coop, and the substantially unglazed photograph in passageway that chicken coop is outer is not only capable of reducing energy consumption, and the staff is found by chicken through out-of-date being difficult on passageway, reduces the agitation to chicken.
The utility model is mainly used in the scale laying hen or plants in chicken coop poultry house and raise laying hen and plant chicken.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the LED light spectrogram of the utility model method.
Fig. 2 is the artificial to the photosystem generalized section of the utility model method.
Fig. 3 is the spot plane figure that the utility model method is applied to hen house.
In figure: 1. trapezoidal chicken coop, 2.LED lamp, 3. trough, 4. egg groove, 5. controller, 6. hand switch or autotimer, 7. power supply.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail.
As Fig. 2, shown in Fig. 3, equidistantly be furnished with the chicken coop 1 that a plurality of structures are identical and form a trapezoidal chicken coop unit on two waists of isosceles trapezoid, each chicken coop in each trapezoidal chicken coop unit is equipped with trough 3 and egg groove 4, it is characterized in that: above both sides, trapezoidal chicken coop unit, be separately installed with LED lamp 2, and the isosceles trapezoid hypotenuse base angle D2 of suspension angles D1 and trapezoidal chicken coop unit differs 0～90 degree, LED lamp central point C1 and isosceles trapezoid central point C2 vertical direction distance are 0.5～5 meter, the average intensity on plane, each layer of chicken coop top of trapezoidal chicken coop unit homonymy is 5～30Lux, the parallel many rows in a plurality of trapezoidal chicken coops unit arrange and form whole hen house, the hen house subregion, and the trapezoidal chicken coop unit spacing L of adjacent LED lamp 2 along its length is 0.5～5 meter, the LED lamp 2 of every subregion is connected to separately the controller 5 in the controller 5 ，Mei districts of adjustable LED lamp light intensity and is connected to hand switch or 6 controlled light times of automatic switch in control time automatically.
To enter the laying hen of finishing period and laying period or plant chicken cultivation equal chicken coop in echelon in a plurality of chicken coops of the isosceles trapezoid of hen house, utilize the illumination of LED lamp, the laying rate, egg production, physical health and the opposing epidemic disease ability that improve laying hen or plant chicken, and improve the fertilization and hatching rate of kind of chicken, the step of the method is as follows:
A LED dominant wavelength is 456.1nm～619.0nm, and peak wavelength is 461.7nm～628.1nm; The panel size of fixed light pearl is as follows: long 10～100cm, wide 1～10cm;
B is arranged on trapezoidal chicken coop unit top by the LED lamp by following requirement: the position of LED lamp central point C1 at trapezoidal chicken coop hypotenuse peak G point and minimum point H, order directly between, LED lamp central point C1 is 0.5～5 meter to the vertical direction distance of isosceles trapezoid hypotenuse central point C2, the difference of the horizontal oblique angle D1 of LED lamp and the horizontal oblique angle D2 of the trapezoidal chicken coop hypotenuse of multilayer is 0～90 degree, the average intensity on plane, each layer of chicken coop of homonymy top is 5～30Lux, along the installing space L of trapezoidal chicken coop element length direction LED lamp, is 0.5～5 meter;
The LED lamp switch of the whole cultivation whole process using of c is controlled by hand switch or autotimer or controller.
As shown in Figure 1, the dominant wavelength 619.0nm of LED lamp A, peak wavelength 628.1nm, the dominant wavelength 578.8nm of LED lamp B, peak wavelength 582.6nm.
Embodiment 1:
For obtaining the LED spectrum of best promotion performance in layers, shown in Fig. 2, the long 2m of trapezoidal chicken coop 1,3 layers of chicken coop of every side, every layer has 5 little chicken coops, and hen house carries out full shading treatment, by support 2 overhead, the trapezoidal chicken coop of the distance 1 chicken cage 1.3m of the superiors place hangs the LED lamp 3 of installing provides laying hen required illumination, and long trapezoidal chicken coop 1 overhead of each 2m hangs 2 LED lamps 3, and spacing is 1m.Totally 5 groups of trapezoidal chicken coops, install respectively the LED lamp 4 of 5 types, every light, processes each other, eliminates and disturb.
1. experiment establish, 2., 3., 4., 5. five experimental group, use respectively LED lamp A, B, C, D, E type, as shown in Figure 1, the dominant wavelength 619.0nm of LED lamp A, peak wavelength 628.1nm, the dominant wavelength 578.8nm of LED lamp B, peak wavelength 582.6nm.
The parameter of all types of LED lamps is as shown in table 1, and trapezoidal chicken coop 1 both sides of each experimental group are as two parallel group, with the cultivation feeding standard of 3/little cage.Five experimental group are 8h at the light irradiation time of finishing period, and the light irradiation time of laying period is 16h, and plane, each layer of cage top of trapezoidal chicken coop homonymy overall average light intensity is 20Lux.
The all types of parameter comparison of table 1LED lamp
1000 the yellow meat kind of plum chickens, be divided at random five groups, brood time is installed corresponding A in breeding cage, B, C, D, the raising of dividing into groups to brood of five types of LED lamps of E, after entering finishing period, each is organized 200 meat kind chickens and eliminates dead, small and weak and unsound chicken, each experimental group has respectively two parallel groups of totally 180 meat kind chickens, carry out culture experiment in trapezoidal chicken coop, control to chat according to the commercial aquaculture standard and raise, add up each experimental group chicken group sum of laying eggs of every day, calculate laying rate, and meat kind chicken is carried out to artificial insemination and hatching, statistics obtains fertility rate and hatchability, final until experiment end in 55 weeks.All laying rate contrasts of each experimental group meat kind chicken are in Table 2, and fertilization rate contrasts in Table 3.
Table 2 result shows, 1. and 2. all laying rate of group significantly higher than 3., 4., 5. all laying rate of three experimental group, 24 weeks the time, 1. organize laying rate a little less than 2. group, 1. the laying rate of organizing in 25 and 26 weeks is all the highest, infers thus the laying rate of using LED lamp A can increase laying hen and plant chicken, is conducive to laying hen and plants laying eggs of chicken, next is the action effect of LED lamp B, or LED lamp A and LED lamp B are carried out to proportioning all can effectively promote egg production rate; Table 3 result shows, 2. the fertilization rate of group was all the highest at 36 weeks and 49 weeks, next is 1. group, except 49 weeks lower than 4. group, 3. other all be greater than, 4., fertilization rate 5., inferring thus and use LED lamp B can access best fertilization rate, be conducive to kind of the raising of chicken productivity, is secondly the action effect of LED lamp A; Comprehensive laying rate and fertilization rate are first used conversion LED lamp B after LED lamp A can promote the raising of laying rate and fertilization rate simultaneously, promote the production of kind of chicken.
Each experimental group week laying rate contrast of table 2
Each experimental group fertilization rate contrast of table 3
Above-mentioned embodiment is used for the utility model of explaining; rather than the utility model is limited; in the protection domain of spirit of the present utility model and claim, any modification and change that the utility model is made, all fall into protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (1)
1. a trapezoidal chicken coop laying hen or plant chicken breeding scale LED lamp illuminating system, equidistantly be furnished with the chicken coop that a plurality of structures are identical (1) and form a trapezoidal chicken coop unit on two waists of isosceles trapezoid, each chicken coop in each trapezoidal chicken coop unit is equipped with trough (3) and egg groove (4), it is characterized in that: be separately installed with LED lamp (2) above both sides, trapezoidal chicken coop unit, and the isosceles trapezoid hypotenuse base angle D2 of suspension angles D1 and trapezoidal chicken coop unit differs 0 ~ 90 degree, LED lamp central point C1 and isosceles trapezoid central point C2 vertical direction distance are 0.5 ~ 5 meter, the average intensity on plane, each layer of chicken coop top of trapezoidal chicken coop unit homonymy is 5 ~ 30Lux, the parallel many rows in a plurality of trapezoidal chicken coops unit arrange and form whole hen house, the hen house subregion, and the trapezoidal chicken coop unit spacing L of adjacent LED lamp (2) along its length is 0.5 ~ 5 meter, the LED lamp (2) of every subregion is connected to separately the controller (5) in the controller of adjustable LED lamp light intensity (5) ，Mei district and is connected to hand switch or the automatic switch in control time (6) controlled light time automatically.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2013203677912U CN203313880U (en) | 2013-06-24 | 2013-06-24 | LED lamp illumination system for raising laying hens or breeding hens in trapezoid coop in large scale |
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| CN2013203677912U CN203313880U (en) | 2013-06-24 | 2013-06-24 | LED lamp illumination system for raising laying hens or breeding hens in trapezoid coop in large scale |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103718987A (en) * | 2014-01-10 | 2014-04-16 | 杭州朗拓生物科技有限公司 | Chicken house hybrid LED illuminating method and system |
| CN109220998A (en) * | 2018-10-11 | 2019-01-18 | 仁怀市新田惠农蛋鸡养殖专业合作社 | A kind of large-scale breeding method improving laying hen egg yield |
-
2013
- 2013-06-24 CN CN2013203677912U patent/CN203313880U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103718987A (en) * | 2014-01-10 | 2014-04-16 | 杭州朗拓生物科技有限公司 | Chicken house hybrid LED illuminating method and system |
| CN109220998A (en) * | 2018-10-11 | 2019-01-18 | 仁怀市新田惠农蛋鸡养殖专业合作社 | A kind of large-scale breeding method improving laying hen egg yield |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20131204 Termination date: 20140624 |
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| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |