CN203240410U - Henhouse illuminating system with alternately arranged green LED lamps and blue LED lamps - Google Patents
Henhouse illuminating system with alternately arranged green LED lamps and blue LED lamps Download PDFInfo
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- CN203240410U CN203240410U CN 201320215178 CN201320215178U CN203240410U CN 203240410 U CN203240410 U CN 203240410U CN 201320215178 CN201320215178 CN 201320215178 CN 201320215178 U CN201320215178 U CN 201320215178U CN 203240410 U CN203240410 U CN 203240410U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a henhouse illuminating system with alternately arranged green LED lamps and blue LED lamps. The installation height h of the LED lamps in a henhouse is determined according to the power of the green LED lamps, the power of the blue LED lamps and the illumination suitable for the growth of chickens, the installation distances of the LED lamps are determined combined with the light-emitting angles theta of the green LED lamps and the blue LED lamps, and the green LED lamps and the blue LED lamps are arranged according to different alternation modes. The LED lamps are connected with a switch, a power source, a PC and an LED lamplight controller through wires. The dimming parameters of illuminating time, illumination and the like are downloaded to the LED lamplight controller through the PC so that automatic control can be achieved. The extensive light-emitting angle of a single-color fluorescent lamp is avoided, the oriented light-emitting angles of the LED lamps are used, the illumination color environment suitable for independent choices of growth and development of the chickens is created, so that the chickens conduct independent choices under a relatively independent green light environment and a blue light environment, and therefore the heredity potential of the chickens can be developed to the maximum limit.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the room of a kind of bird, and particularly a kind of green and blue led lamp replace the hen house illuminator of arranging.
Background technology
Chemical industry association and pharmaceuticals industry association statistics in 2005 shows, China's annual antibiotic raw material output is about 210,000 tons, wherein has 9.7 ten thousand tons (account for gross annual output amount 46.1%) to be used for livestock breeding industry.U.S. troubled thoughts scietific federation (UCS) estimates: the feed addictive that approximately has 70% antibiotic and related drugs to be used as chicken, pig, beef cattle.Point out the 10th entire PLA's laboratory medicine academic conference: the phenomenon of abuse of antibiotics wants serious more than people's imagination, 90% is used in it the edible animal in the annual antibiotic total amount that consumes in the whole world, and 90% all is to use as feed addictive in order to improve food conversion ratio wherein.The nerve that a series of great animal food safety accidents such as " fast-growing chickens " of " the clenbuterol hydrochloride event " of " the melamine event " of exposure in 2008, exposure in 2011, exposure in 2012 are greatly stimulating compatriots has invariably seriously undermined the confidence of consumer to aquaculture industry.Chemical farming has caused great injury also for human health when bringing the tremendous economic interests.
Affect in the factors of poultry production power performance, genetic force only accounts for 5%～50%, 50%～95% and then depends on environmental condition.Chicken has flourishing colour vision function, in addition its limit of visible spectrum (380 ~ 760nm) is wide, can distinguish different colors, photochromic all influential to the growing of poultry, production performance, reproduction and behavioral activity etc. than human.Rationally utilize photochromic information to improve the production performance of chicken, for a change traditional poultry pattern provides new theoretical direction, also is the inevitable requirement of Physical Agriculture development.
Monochromatic light has good facilitation to the production performance of broiler and layer.Compare incandescent lamp, chicken under green light stimulates shows the production performance advantage in earlier stage in growth, chicken under blue light stimulates shows the production advantage at later stages, and find that blue light promotes the broiler chicken SPL to express IL-2 and the inhibition nitric oxide is synthetic, induce spleen lymphocyte proliferation, strengthen chicken immune and reply.Follow-up research is found, stimulates chicken growth certain hour with green glow first, then is transferred under the blue light, and not only gaining effect is obvious, and has improved chicken meat quality.
In the existing technology, mainly be the colour vision function according to the chicken prosperity, utilize chicken to monochromatic sensitive response, realize the raising of production performance.Yet mostly prior art is to concentrate on to the monochromatic research of a certain advantage, does not consider with the associating use that combines of multiple advantage monochromatic light, for chicken provides the more fully photochromic information of advantage.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiency of above-mentioned background technology, the utility model provides a kind of green and blue led lamp to replace the hen house illuminator that subregion is arranged.According to the colour vision function of chicken prosperity, chicken is independently selected, so that given play to greatest extent the genetic potential of chicken under relatively independent green glow and blue light environment.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopts is:
The utility model comprises hen house, many green LED lamp, many blue led lamps, power supply, electric wire, switch, PC, LED lamp dimmer; According to the power of green LED lamp and blue led lamp and the illumination of suitable chicken growth, determine the setting height(from bottom) h of LED lamp in hen house, the lighting angle θ of combining with green LED lamp and blue led lamp, determine the installing space of LED lamp, again according to different alternant, arrange green LED lamp and blue led lamp, power supply is connected with the blue led lamp with green LED lamp respectively through PC, LED lamp dimmer, automatic or manual switch, light application time, illumination light modulation parameter download to the LED lamp dimmer by PC, realize automatically control.
Described green and blue led lamp are alternately arranged in hen house, are respectively between row and the row and alternately arrange, or alternately arrange between the row, or alternately arrange between the row, or alternately arrange between the battle array.
Hen house means of illumination of the present utility model:
In hen house, alternately arrange green and blue led lamp, build relatively independent green and blue light area, make chicken independently select green or blue light according to region growing, fully utilized chicken to green and blue autonomous selectivity characteristic, physiological responses characteristic and collaborative growth promoting function; Carry out as follows:
A is according to the power of green and blue led lamp and the illumination of suitable chicken growth, determine the setting height(from bottom) h of LED lamp in hen house, the lighting angle θ of combining with green and blue led lamp, calculate that green LED lamp and blue led lamp directional lighting form circular projection light field a under the setting height(from bottom) h on ground, the light field area is π R
2, light field radius R=h * tan (θ/2);
B calculates the external foursquare length of side l of projection light field a
MaxMeet foursquare length of side l with interior
Min, getting length l is l
Min＜l＜l
MaxAs the installing space of LED lamp, be A according to length l with the Production Regional area, length is that L, width are that the hen house of W is divided into respectively the n section in the longitudinal direction, be divided into the m section at width, n=L/l wherein, m=W/l, n and m are rounded to respectively integer, instead release respectively again length l;
C is with minimum of a value and the l of length l
MaxAnd l
MinRelatively, such as l〉l
Max, then l gets l
Max, such as l＜l
Min, then l gets l
Min, such as l
Min＜l＜l
Max, then l gets the original length;
The length l that d determines according to the c step take setting height(from bottom) as h, according to different alternant, is alternately arranged green LED lamp and blue led lamp as the final installing space of LED lamp.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The utility model has been avoided the general lighting angle of monochromatic fluorescent lamp, used the directional lighting angle of LED lamp, hen house means of illumination and system that a kind of green and blue led lamp are alternately arranged are proposed, provide do not interfere with each other, green glow relatively independent, spaced apart and blue region, fully utilized chicken to green and blue autonomous selectivity characteristic, physiological responses characteristic and collaborative facilitation.Build the autonomous growth of selecting of a kind of suitable chicken, the photochromic environment of growth, chicken is independently selected, so that given play to greatest extent the genetic potential of chicken under relatively independent green glow and blue light environment.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that integral planar of the present utility model is arranged one of schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is maximum and the minimum of a value schematic diagram that the LED lamp replaces the subregion arrangement pitch.
Fig. 4 is two of integral planar layout schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is three of integral planar layout schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 6 is four of integral planar layout schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 7 is five of integral planar layout schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Among the figure: 1, hen house; 2, green LED lamp; 3, blue led lamp; 4, power supply; 5, electric wire; 6, switch; 7, PC; 8, LED lamp dimmer; 9, drop shadow green district; 10 drop shadow blue districts; 11, the circular light field border of throwing.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is further described.
Such as Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, the utility model comprises hen house 1, many green LED lamp 2, many blue led lamps 3, power supply 4, electric wire 5, switch 6, PC 7, LED lamp dimmer 8; According to the power of green LED lamp 2 and blue led lamp 3 and the illumination of suitable chicken growth, determine the setting height(from bottom) h of LED lamp in hen house, the lighting angle θ of combining with green LED lamp and blue led lamp, determine the installing space of LED lamp, again according to different alternant, arrange green LED lamp 2 and blue led lamp 3, power supply 4 is connected with the blue led lamp with green LED lamp 2 respectively through PC 7, LED lamp dimmer 8, automatic or manual switch 6 and is connected, light application time, illumination light modulation parameter download to LED lamp dimmer 8 by PC 7, realize automatically control.
According to the power of green and blue led lamp and the illumination of suitable chicken growth, determine the setting height(from bottom) h of LED lamp in hen house, the lighting angle θ of combining with green LED lamp and blue led lamp, calculate that green LED lamp and blue led lamp directional lighting form circular projection light field a under the setting height(from bottom) h on ground, the light field area is π R
2, light field radius R=h * tan (θ/2).
According to circle projection light field border 11 and radius R, calculate the external foursquare length of side l of projection light field a
MaxMeet foursquare length of side l with interior
Min, getting length l is l
Min＜l＜l
MaxAs the installing space of LED lamp, be A according to length l with the Production Regional area, length is that L, width are that the hen house of W is divided into respectively the n section in the longitudinal direction, be divided into the m section at width, n=L/l wherein, m=W/l, n and m are rounded to respectively integer, instead release respectively again length l.
Minimum of a value and l with length l
MaxAnd l
MinRelatively, such as l〉l
Max, then l gets l
Max, such as l＜l
Min, then l gets l
Min, such as l
Min＜l＜l
Max, then l gets the original length.
According to the final installing space of the length l of determining as the LED lamp, take setting height(from bottom) as h, according to different alternant, alternately arrange green LED lamp and blue led lamp.
Described green LED lamp 2 and blue led lamp 3 are alternately arranged in hen house, are respectively between row and the row and alternately arrange, or alternately arrange between the row, or alternately arrange between the row, or alternately arrange between the battle array.
In hen house, alternately arrange green LED lamp 2 and blue led lamp 3, build relatively independent green area 9 and blue light area 10, make chicken independently select green or blue light according to region growing, fully utilized chicken to green and blue autonomous selectivity characteristic, physiological responses characteristic and collaborative growth promoting function.
The chicken farm Production Regional as shown in Figure 1, the Production Regional area is 877.69m
2(44.4m * 19.7m), raising chicken is take three yellow chickens as example.
Green LED lamp and blue led lamp replace layout design:
In hen house, alternately arrange green LED lamp and blue led lamp, build relatively independent green and blue light area, make chicken can independently select green or blue light according to region growing, fully utilized chicken to green and blue autonomous selectivity characteristic, physiological responses characteristic and collaborative facilitation.Carry out as follows:
A is according to the power of green LED lamp and blue led lamp and the illumination of suitable chicken growth, determine the setting height(from bottom) h=2.0m of LED lamp in hen house, the lighting angle θ of combining with green LED lamp and blue led lamp=60 ° calculates the sub-circular projection light field a=5.6m that green LED lamp and blue led lamp directional lighting form on ground under the setting height(from bottom) h=2.0m
2(area approximation is π R
2, R=h * tan (θ/2)).
B calculates a=5.6m
2External foursquare length of side l
Max=2.3m and in meet foursquare length of side l
Min=1.6m gets length l=2.0m(l
Min＜l＜l
Max) as the installing space of LED lamp, be that A=877.69(length is L=44.4m according to length l=2.0m with the Production Regional area, width is W=19.7m) hen house be divided in the longitudinal direction respectively the n=22.2 section, be divided into the m=9.8 section at width, n=L/l wherein, m=W/l rounds up respectively 22 and 10 with n and m, instead releases respectively l=2.0m and 1=1.97m again.。
C is with minimum of a value 1.97m and the l of l
Max=2.3m and l
Min=1.6m compares, l
Min＜l＜l
Max, then l gets the original length 1.97m.
Length l=1.97m that the d said method is determined take setting height(from bottom) as h=2.0m, according to the alternant of LED lamp among Fig. 1, alternately arranges green LED lamp and blue led lamp as the final installing space of LED lamp.
Green LED lamp and blue led lamp light modulation parameter are:
Give the illumination of three yellow chicken 20-30 lux, to guarantee that chicken obtains enough illuminations and comes search of food, conform as early as possible.
Every day, 6:00 turned on light, and time of turning off the light is according to the ratio-dependent of lighting hours and interlunation.1～3 age in days lighting hours and the ratio of interlunation are set in 24:0,4～7 age in days ratios are 23:1, lighting hours reduced by 1 hour (h) in per 7 days later on, until the 8th age in week (age in days 50～56) lighting hours reduce to 16 h, later per 7 days lighting hours 1 h to 90 age in days that raises is delivered for sale.
System's operation:
Green and blue led lamp are replaced layout by the illumination target design, and PC sends to the LED lamp dimmer with the light modulation data of green LED lamp and blue led lamp.With green and blue led fluorescent tube, press Fig. 1 and arrange that line is equipped with power supply, switch and LED lamp dimmer.
The chicken farm Production Regional as shown in Figure 1, the Production Regional area is 877.69m
2(44.44m * 19.75m), raising chicken is take three yellow chickens as example.
Green and blue led lamp replaces layout design; Green LED lamp and blue led lamp light modulation parameter are; System's three steps of operation are with embodiment 1.
With green and blue led lamp, press Fig. 4 and arrange that line is equipped with power supply, switch and LED lamp dimmer.
The chicken farm Production Regional as shown in Figure 1, the Production Regional area is 877.69m
2(44.44m * 19.75m), raising chicken is take three yellow chickens as example.
Green and blue led lamp replaces layout design; Green LED lamp and blue led lamp light modulation parameter are; System's three steps of operation are with embodiment 1.
With green and blue led lamp, press Fig. 5 and arrange that line is equipped with power supply, switch and LED lamp dimmer.
The chicken farm Production Regional as shown in Figure 1, the Production Regional area is 877.69m
2(44.44m * 19.75m), raising chicken is take three yellow chickens as example.
Green and blue led lamp replaces layout design; Green LED lamp and blue led lamp light modulation parameter are; System's three steps of operation are with embodiment 1.
With green and blue led lamp, press Fig. 6 and arrange that line is equipped with power supply, switch and LED lamp dimmer.
The chicken farm Production Regional as shown in Figure 1, the Production Regional area is 877.69m
2(44.44m * 19.75m), raising chicken is take three yellow chickens as example.
Green and blue led lamp replaces layout design; Green LED lamp and blue led lamp light modulation parameter are; System's three steps of operation are with embodiment 1.
With green and blue led lamp, press Fig. 7 and arrange that line is equipped with power supply, switch and LED lamp dimmer.
Among the described embodiment 1 ~ 5, the several embodiment that only enumerate for the utility model, every meet the utility model aim or at the embodiment that does not do substantial modifications on the utility model basis all in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (2)
1. a green and the blue led lamp hen house illuminator of alternately arranging is characterized in that: comprise hen house (1), many green LED lamp (2), many blue led lamps (3), power supply (4), electric wire (5), switch (6), PC (7), LED lamp dimmer (8); According to the power of green LED lamp (2) and blue led lamp (3) and the illumination of suitable chicken growth, determine the setting height(from bottom) h of LED lamp in hen house, the lighting angle θ of combining with green LED lamp and blue led lamp, determine the installing space of LED lamp, again according to different alternant, arrange green LED lamp (2) and blue led lamp (3), power supply (4) is through PC (7), LED lamp dimmer (8), automatic or manual switch (6) is connected 3 with green LED lamp (2) with the blue led lamp respectively) be connected, light application time, illumination light modulation parameter downloads to LED lamp dimmer (8) by PC (7), realizes automatically control; Relation between the power of described LED lamp, illumination, setting height(from bottom) h, installing space and the lighting angle θ is as follows:
According to the power of green and blue led lamp and the illumination of suitable chicken growth, determine the setting height(from bottom) h of LED lamp in hen house, the lighting angle θ of combining with green LED lamp and blue led lamp, calculate that green LED lamp and blue led lamp directional lighting form circular projection light field a under the setting height(from bottom) h on ground, the light field area is π R
2, light field radius R=h * tan (θ/2); According to circle projection light field border 11 and radius R, calculate the external foursquare length of side l of projection light field a
MaxMeet foursquare length of side l with interior
Min, getting length l is l
Min＜l＜l
MaxAs the installing space of LED lamp, be A according to length l with the Production Regional area, length is that L, width are that the hen house of W is divided into respectively the n section in the longitudinal direction, be divided into the m section at width, n=L/l wherein, m=W/l, n and m are rounded to respectively integer, instead release respectively again length l; Minimum of a value and l with length l
MaxAnd l
MinRelatively, such as l〉l
Max, then l gets l
Max, such as l＜l
Min, then l gets l
Min, such as l
Min＜l＜l
Max, then l gets the original length.
2. a kind of green according to claim 1 and blue led lamp replace the hen house illuminator of arranging, it is characterized in that: described green LED lamp (2) and blue led lamp (3) are alternately arranged in hen house, be respectively between row and the row and alternately arrange, or alternately arrange between the row, or alternately arrange between the row, or alternately arrange between the battle array.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320215178 CN203240410U (en) | 2013-04-25 | 2013-04-25 | Henhouse illuminating system with alternately arranged green LED lamps and blue LED lamps |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320215178 CN203240410U (en) | 2013-04-25 | 2013-04-25 | Henhouse illuminating system with alternately arranged green LED lamps and blue LED lamps |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203240410U true CN203240410U (en) | 2013-10-16 |
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ID=49317706
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320215178 Withdrawn - After Issue CN203240410U (en) | 2013-04-25 | 2013-04-25 | Henhouse illuminating system with alternately arranged green LED lamps and blue LED lamps |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103267246A (en) * | 2013-04-25 | 2013-08-28 | 浙江大学 | Henhouse lighting method and system with alternately arranged green and blue LED lamps |
| CN103782952A (en) * | 2014-01-10 | 2014-05-14 | 浙江大学 | Human eye-friendly henhouse illumination method and system of green-blue mixed LED |
| CN104396873A (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2015-03-11 | 新奥（厦门）农牧发展有限公司 | Boar sty lighting system and utilization method thereof |
| WO2015106380A1 (en) * | 2014-01-14 | 2015-07-23 | 浙江大学 | Human eye-friendly barton lighting method of green-and-blue hybrid led and system |
-
2013
- 2013-04-25 CN CN 201320215178 patent/CN203240410U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103267246A (en) * | 2013-04-25 | 2013-08-28 | 浙江大学 | Henhouse lighting method and system with alternately arranged green and blue LED lamps |
| CN103782952A (en) * | 2014-01-10 | 2014-05-14 | 浙江大学 | Human eye-friendly henhouse illumination method and system of green-blue mixed LED |
| CN103782952B (en) * | 2014-01-10 | 2015-08-05 | 浙江大学 | Human eye-friendly henhouse illumination method and system of green-blue mixed LED |
| WO2015106380A1 (en) * | 2014-01-14 | 2015-07-23 | 浙江大学 | Human eye-friendly barton lighting method of green-and-blue hybrid led and system |
| CN104396873A (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2015-03-11 | 新奥（厦门）农牧发展有限公司 | Boar sty lighting system and utilization method thereof |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20131016 Effective date of abandoning: 20150520 |
|
| RGAV | Abandon patent right to avoid regrant |