CN102438373A - Light emitting diode illumination system with adjustable color temperature for industrial fish farming - Google Patents
Light emitting diode illumination system with adjustable color temperature for industrial fish farming Download PDFInfo
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- CN102438373A CN102438373A CN2011104224934A CN201110422493A CN102438373A CN 102438373 A CN102438373 A CN 102438373A CN 2011104224934 A CN2011104224934 A CN 2011104224934A CN 201110422493 A CN201110422493 A CN 201110422493A CN 102438373 A CN102438373 A CN 102438373A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/06—Arrangements for heating or lighting in, or attached to, receptacles for live fish
Abstract
The invention discloses a light emitting diode (LED) illumination system with an adjustable color temperature for industrial fish farming. in construe, the system comprises a power supply module, a white light LED module and a color temperature adjustment module, wherein the power supply module is respectively connected with the white light LED module and the color temperature adjustment module; the color temperature adjustment module is composed of a red light LED module, a green light LED module, a blue light LED module and a current control module; and the red light LED module, the green light LED module and the blue light LED module are respectively connected with the current control module in series. The light emitting diode illumination system with adjustable color temperature for industrial fish farming has the beneficial effects that the color temperature can be adjusted according to the practical situation in the farming process so as to satisfy requirements of different marine fishes in different growth periods on light color, light intensity and the light period, thereby accelerating fishes to healthily grow and improving the economic benefit of industrial fish farming.
Description
Technical field:
The invention belongs to field of aquaculture devices, the concrete adjustable industrial fish cultivating led illumination system of a kind of colour temperature that relates to.
Background technology:
Light comprises spectrum, intensity of illumination and photoperiod as a more complicated and the special external ecology factor in the aquatic environment.Latest result shows, stress reaction, physiological status and the behavior of spectrum ability appreciable impact cultured fishes, and then influence its growth performance.Yet at present; Because the importance to the artificial lighting regulation and control lacks understanding fully; The domestic lighting source that in seawater fish industrial aquaculture workshop, generally uses still is incandescent lamp or fluorescent tube, and its shortcoming is: illumination intensity is poor, uneven illumination is even, the wave-length coverage variation greatly, penetrability and stability is good etc.Light-emitting diode (LED) be called as the 4th generation lighting source or green light source; Have energy-saving and environmental protection, characteristics such as the life-span is long, illumination is strong, stable height; More crucial is; Because led light source has single relatively spectral characteristic, therefore can produce purer monochromatic light, be unimodal value when for example blue led is with wavelength 470nm.And the spectrum peak of incandescent lamp is distributed widely in the many blue fields of 400nm to the many near-infrared fields of 700nm, also can observe luminous intensity in ultraviolet field and infrared field.Because the monochromatic LED light source has the characteristic of typical spectrum peak, therefore red, green, the basket principle of three primary colours capable of using makes three kinds of color combination in any under computer technology control, thereby can form different photochromic combinations, realizes colourful dynamic change.Because the unique spectrum characteristic that LED has can be applied to numerous areas such as agricultural production, animal husbandry, aquaculture.At present at agriculture field; The LED lighting has become the modern agriculture emerging technology; Discover red LED and blue led the most favourablely to the plant growth according to the red blue light of combination in 9: 1, through this light source irradiation, strawberry and tomato fruit are full; Sugar and ascorbic content obviously increase, but its shortcoming is the step-less adjustment that it can't realize colour temperature; In poultry husbandry, because the LED light fixture has the anti-moist characteristic of semiconductor packages, add tunable optical and be used for the light source that controls environment, can provide chicken optimum growth ring; In February, 2010; In the cultivation equipment exhibition, the AGRISHIFTTM of ONCE company releases the gradual change type bird and cultures the LED lamp in the international fowl in Atlanta, and this LED adopts timer to realize photoperiodic control; Simpler and easy; But just light intensity and photoperiod that its is regulated not too meet different birds and different growth phase to photochromic, light intensity and photoperiodic needs, and the LED special product of livestock breeding industry remains further exploitation at present.In recent years, some developed countries begin to attempt led light source is applied in the breed illumination of small-sized pet fish, but also still do not have report at home and abroad for the led light source that batch production marine fish culture seed rearing is developed in the world.
Summary of the invention:
The technical problem that the present invention will solve provides a kind of industrial fish cultivating led illumination system of adjustable color temperature; Can carry out the adjusting of colour temperature according to the actual conditions in the breeding process; Realize photochromic dynamic change, to satisfy different seawater fish and different growth phase to photochromic, light intensity and photoperiodic needs.
The present invention realizes by following technical scheme:
The adjustable industrial fish cultivating led illumination system of colour temperature, its structure comprises power supply module, white light LEDs module and colour temperature adjustable module; Power supply module connects white light LEDs module and colour temperature adjustable module respectively; The colour temperature adjustable module is to be made up of red-light LED module, green light LED module, blue-ray LED module and current control module; Red-light LED module, green light LED module and blue-ray LED module are connected with current control module respectively; Current control module can be regulated the size of current through white light LEDs module, red-light LED module, green light LED module and blue-ray LED module, realizes that colour temperature changes; Power supply module shell and colour temperature adjustable module shell seam crossing all use fluid sealant to carry out water-proofing treatment.
The power bracket of described white light LEDs module, red-light LED module, green light LED module and blue-ray LED module is 10W-50W;
Said red-light LED module, green light LED module and blue-ray LED module are the sequence arrangement in the middle of being positioned at by the green light LED module; The quantitative proportion of LED lamp is 2: 1: 2 or 3: 1: 3 in red-light LED module, green light LED module and the blue-ray LED module.
The beneficial effect of the present invention and prior art contrast:
1, native system adopts white light LEDs, red-light LED module, green light LED module and blue-ray LED module as illuminating source, can be according to the actual needs of industrial fish cultivating, and the unlatching of control led light source and the electric current through led module; In culturing operating process; Can open the white light LEDs module separately as the general lighting light source; Can be after culturing EO through control colour temperature adjustable module; Red-light LED module, green light LED module and blue-ray LED module cooperated produce suitable fish growth, grow the light of required specific colour temperature, and then promote the healthy fish growth, improve the economic benefit of industrial fish cultivating;
2, native system has carried out waterproofing design according to the actual needs of fish culture factory, makes its environment that adapts to high temperature, high humidity more, thereby is more suitable for being applied in the industrial fish cultivating.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 principle of the invention sketch map: 1-supply module, 2-white light LEDs module, 3-colour temperature adjustable module, 4-current control module, 5-red-light LED module, 6-green light LED module, 7-blue-ray LED module.
Fig. 2 colour temperature adjustable module of the present invention profile sketch map: 8-illuminator shell.
Embodiment:
Combine accompanying drawing to be described in detail technology contents of the present invention through embodiment below:
Shown in the accompanying drawing 1, the adjustable industrial fish cultivating led illumination system of colour temperature comprises power supply module 1, white light LEDs module 2, colour temperature adjustable module 3; Power supply module 1 connects white light LEDs module 2 and colour temperature adjustable module 3 respectively; Colour temperature adjustable module 3 is to be made up of with current control module 4 red-light LED module 5, green light LED module 6 and blue-ray LED module 7, and red-light LED module 5, green light LED module 6 and blue-ray LED module 7 are connected with current control module 4 respectively; Current control module 4 can be regulated the size of current through white light LEDs module 2, red-light LED module 5, green light LED module 6 and blue-ray LED module 7, realizes that colour temperature changes; Power supply module 4 shells and colour temperature adjustable module 3 shell seam crossings all use fluid sealant to carry out water-proofing treatment.
Power supply module 1 input voltage is 220v, and output voltage is 12v, and power supply module 1 directly links to each other with white light LEDs module 2, and electric current can be supplied with white light LEDs module 2.Colour temperature adjustable module 3 comprises red-light LED module 5, green light LED module 6, blue-ray LED module 7 and current control module 4; In order to be fit to the needs of fish culture; Select red, green, blue three coloured light LED lamps to form array and constitute red-light LED module 5, green light LED module 6 and blue-ray LED module 7; Shown in the accompanying drawing 2; Red-light LED module 5, green light LED module 6 and blue-ray LED module 7 in the adjustable industrial fish cultivating LED of the colour temperature illuminator are the sequence arrangement in the middle of being positioned at according to green LED module 6; LED lamp quantity is 24 in the red-light LED module 5, and the LED lamp is vertically arranged, and whenever classifies 6 lamps as, and columns is 4 row; LED lamp quantity is 12 in the green light LED module 6, and the LED lamp is vertically arranged, and whenever classifies 6 lamps as, and columns is 2 row; LED lamp quantity is 24 in the blue-ray LED module 7, and the LED lamp is vertically arranged, and whenever classifies 6 lamps as, and columns is 4 row.
Shown in the accompanying drawing 1; Red-light LED module 5, green light LED module 6 and blue-ray LED module 7 link to each other with power supply module 1 respectively with after current control module 4 series connection again; The brightness of led module is approximately linear relationship with size through its electric current; Current control module 4 outputs to the electric current of red-light LED module 5, green light LED module 6 and blue-ray LED module 7 through adjusting, regulates the brightness of LED modules with different colors module, thereby realizes the adjusting of industrial fish cultivating LED illuminator colour temperature.For the ease of the intensity of illumination of control white light LEDs module 2, red-light LED module 5, green light LED module 6 and blue-ray LED module 7, in the circuit that connects the different LED module, all be furnished with independent control switch and circuit protection device.
The use of the adjustable industrial fish cultivating led illumination system of above-mentioned colour temperature is: in the fish culture process; In the time of need carrying out manual work and daily management such as throw something and feed, clear up at the bottom of the pond; Open white light LEDs module 2 separately; Close red-light LED module 5, green light LED module 6 and blue-ray LED module 7, through the illumination that the white light LEDs module provides, the convenient personnel that culture factory operate; When fish ingest; Can open or close white light LEDs module 2 according to the different choice of fish species, fish specification; Output to the size of current of red-light LED module 5, green light LED module 6 and blue-ray LED module 7 simultaneously through adjusting; The brightness of illumination and the colour temperature of control fish culture factory, thus accomplish to select suitable lighting source and intensity of illumination according to the fish physiological needs of ingesting; In the biological clock cycle of fish growth; Can be according to illumination and variations in temperature round the clock; Select to open or close white light LEDs module 2, output to the size of current of red-light LED module 5, green light LED module 6 and blue-ray LED module 7 simultaneously through adjusting, the brightness of illumination and the colour temperature of control fish culture factory; Lighting environment in the realization fish culture factory is consistent with external environment, is that fish growth is built the righttest lighting environment.Particularly; When early morning and dusk, can colour temperature be adjusted to 2000～3500K; Light conditions when simulation sunrise is throwed like the water surface with sunlight at sunset can be adjusted to 5000～6500K with colour temperature when noon or the following period of the day from 11 a.m. to 1 p.m, simulates the light conditions when the positive period of the day from 11 a.m. to 1 p.m, sunlight was injected the water surface; The lamp that system can simulating nature circle be normally sent satisfies the illumination needs of industrial fish cultivating better.
Claims (3)
1. the adjustable industrial fish cultivating led illumination system of colour temperature is characterized in that its structure comprises power supply module (1), white light LEDs module (2) and colour temperature adjustable module (3); Power supply module (1) connects white light LEDs module (2) and colour temperature adjustable module (3) respectively; Colour temperature adjustable module (3) is to be made up of red-light LED module (5), green light LED module (6), blue-ray LED module (7) and current control module (4), and red-light LED module (5), green light LED module (6) and blue-ray LED module (7) are connected with current control module (4) respectively; Current control module (4) can be regulated the size of current through white light LEDs module (2), red-light LED module (5), green light LED module (6) and blue-ray LED module (7), realizes that colour temperature changes; Power supply module shell and colour temperature adjustable module shell seam crossing all use fluid sealant to carry out water-proofing treatment.
2. the adjustable industrial fish cultivating led illumination system of a kind of colour temperature according to claim 1 is characterized in that described white light LEDs module (2), red-light LED module (5), green light LED module (6) and blue-ray LED module (7) power bracket are 10W-50W.
3. the adjustable industrial fish cultivating led illumination system of a kind of colour temperature according to claim 1 and 2; It is characterized in that described red-light LED module (5), green light LED module (6) and blue-ray LED module (7), is the sequence arrangement in the middle of being positioned at by green light LED module (6); The quantitative proportion of LED lamp is 2: 1: 2 or 3: 1: 3 in red-light LED module (5), green light LED module (6) and the blue-ray LED module (7).
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| CN2011104224934A CN102438373A (en) | 2011-12-16 | 2011-12-16 | Light emitting diode illumination system with adjustable color temperature for industrial fish farming |
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| CN2011104224934A CN102438373A (en) | 2011-12-16 | 2011-12-16 | Light emitting diode illumination system with adjustable color temperature for industrial fish farming |
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Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103125412A (en) * | 2012-12-29 | 2013-06-05 | 洁源科技(马)有限公司 | Shellfish aquatic product growth regulation lamp |
| CN103125411A (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2013-06-05 | 洁源科技(马)有限公司 | Fish growth adjustment lamp |
| CN104703469A (en) * | 2012-09-07 | 2015-06-10 | 万斯创新公司 | Symbiotic shrimp and algae growth system |
| CN105010226A (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2015-11-04 | 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所 | Industrial aquaculture illumination system of promoting epinephelus fry growth and improving survival rate and application thereof |
| CN106848041A (en) * | 2017-03-23 | 2017-06-13 | 电子科技大学 | A kind of LED light source for aquaculture |
| CN106973471A (en) * | 2015-10-09 | 2017-07-21 | 松下知识产权经营株式会社 | Illuminator and means of illumination |
| US20170325428A1 (en) * | 2016-05-11 | 2017-11-16 | Once, Inc. | System and method for promoting survival rate in larvae |
| CN108050402A (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-05-18 | 西安科锐盛创新科技有限公司 | Intelligent poultry cultivation lamp and intelligent farm |
| CN108093532A (en) * | 2018-01-24 | 2018-05-29 | 成都宇雯杰科技有限公司 | A kind of livestock and poultry cultivation illumination system |
| CN109380165A (en) * | 2018-11-05 | 2019-02-26 | 界首市芙乐园农业发展有限公司 | A kind of cultural method of green and healthy high nutrition carp |
| CN109862659A (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2019-06-07 | 深圳和而泰智能控制股份有限公司 | Color temperature adjusting method and lamps and lanterns |
| US11252944B2 (en) | 2013-12-10 | 2022-02-22 | Signify Holding B.V. | Artificial lighting system for fish and a method of providing fish lighting |
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| US7293914B2 (en) * | 2005-10-28 | 2007-11-13 | Eiko Electric Products Corp. | Temperature detecting heater with indicating structure for aquarium |
| WO2008002073A1 (en) * | 2006-06-28 | 2008-01-03 | Seoul Semiconductor Co., Ltd. | Artificial solar light system using a light emitting diode |
| CN101324313A (en) * | 2007-06-11 | 2008-12-17 | 精碟科技股份有限公司 | Aquatic animals lamp |
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Cited By (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104703469A (en) * | 2012-09-07 | 2015-06-10 | 万斯创新公司 | Symbiotic shrimp and algae growth system |
| CN103125411A (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2013-06-05 | 洁源科技(马)有限公司 | Fish growth adjustment lamp |
| CN103125411B (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2017-06-16 | 洁源科技(马)有限公司 | Fish growth adjustment lamp |
| CN103125412B (en) * | 2012-12-29 | 2017-04-12 | 洁源科技(马)有限公司 | Shellfish aquatic product growth regulation lamp |
| CN103125412A (en) * | 2012-12-29 | 2013-06-05 | 洁源科技(马)有限公司 | Shellfish aquatic product growth regulation lamp |
| US11252944B2 (en) | 2013-12-10 | 2022-02-22 | Signify Holding B.V. | Artificial lighting system for fish and a method of providing fish lighting |
| CN105010226A (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2015-11-04 | 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所 | Industrial aquaculture illumination system of promoting epinephelus fry growth and improving survival rate and application thereof |
| CN106973471B (en) * | 2015-10-09 | 2020-01-21 | 松下知识产权经营株式会社 | Illumination system and illumination method |
| CN106973471A (en) * | 2015-10-09 | 2017-07-21 | 松下知识产权经营株式会社 | Illuminator and means of illumination |
| US20170325428A1 (en) * | 2016-05-11 | 2017-11-16 | Once, Inc. | System and method for promoting survival rate in larvae |
| US11044895B2 (en) | 2016-05-11 | 2021-06-29 | Signify North America Corporation | System and method for promoting survival rate in larvae |
| CN106848041B (en) * | 2017-03-23 | 2019-07-16 | 电子科技大学 | A kind of preparation method of the LED light source for aquaculture |
| CN106848041A (en) * | 2017-03-23 | 2017-06-13 | 电子科技大学 | A kind of LED light source for aquaculture |
| CN108050402A (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-05-18 | 西安科锐盛创新科技有限公司 | Intelligent poultry cultivation lamp and intelligent farm |
| CN108050402B (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2021-05-11 | 西安科锐盛创新科技有限公司 | Intelligent poultry breeding lamp and intelligent farm |
| CN108093532A (en) * | 2018-01-24 | 2018-05-29 | 成都宇雯杰科技有限公司 | A kind of livestock and poultry cultivation illumination system |
| CN109380165A (en) * | 2018-11-05 | 2019-02-26 | 界首市芙乐园农业发展有限公司 | A kind of cultural method of green and healthy high nutrition carp |
| CN109862659A (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2019-06-07 | 深圳和而泰智能控制股份有限公司 | Color temperature adjusting method and lamps and lanterns |
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Application publication date: 20120502 |