CN202647440U - Annular underwater LED (Light Emitting Diode) illuminating system for industrial fish culture - Google Patents
Annular underwater LED (Light Emitting Diode) illuminating system for industrial fish culture Download PDFInfo
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- CN202647440U CN202647440U CN2012202846001U CN201220284600U CN202647440U CN 202647440 U CN202647440 U CN 202647440U CN 2012202846001 U CN2012202846001 U CN 2012202846001U CN 201220284600 U CN201220284600 U CN 201220284600U CN 202647440 U CN202647440 U CN 202647440U
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/06—Arrangements for heating or lighting in, or attached to, receptacles for live fish
Abstract
The utility model discloses an annular underwater LED (Light Emitting Diode) illuminating system for industrial fish culture and belongs to the field of aquaculture equipment. The annular underwater LED illuminating system comprises a power supply module, an annular monochromatic light LED module and a current control module, wherein the power supply module is connected with the current control module; the annular monochromatic light LED module consists of an LED lamp bank and a colorless transparent plastic hose; the LED lamp bank is in an annular structure consisting of white, red, green and blue monochromatic light LED flexible strip lamp bands; the colorless transparent plastic hose is covered outside the LED lamp bank; the current control module can be used for respectively and independently controlling the current to flow towards the white, red, green and blue monochromatic light LED flexible strip lamp bands; and a connected part between a shell of the power supply module and the current control module and a connected part between the annular monochromatic light LED module and the current control module are respectively subjected to waterproof treatment by using sealants. The annular underwater LED illuminating system disclosed by the utility model consists of the LED flexible strip lamp bands and the colorless transparent plastic hose and can be designed into an annularly-distributed illuminating system according to the shape and the size of an industrial fish culture pond, and thus a uniform illuminating environment can be provided for an underwater culture system.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model belongs to field of aquaculture devices, relates to particularly a kind of industrial fish cultivating ring-like led illumination system under water
Background technology:
Light comprises spectrum, intensity of illumination and photoperiod as a more complicated and the special external ecology factor in the aquatic environment.Latest result shows, stress reaction, physiological status and the behavior of spectrum energy appreciable impact cultured fishes, and then affect its growth performance.Yet at present, because the importance to the artificial lighting regulation and control lacks fully understanding, the domestic lighting source that generally uses in seawater fish industrial aquaculture workshop still is incandescent lamp or fluorescent tube, and its shortcoming is: illumination intensity is poor, uneven illumination is even, the wave-length coverage variation greatly, penetrability and stability is good etc.; And owing to lack the underwater lighting equipment that is suitable for industrial fish cultivating, generally use the above lighting source of the water surface in the seawater fish industrial aquaculture workshop, this light source can't replenish under water illumination and shift one's position according to the water layer of fish distribution is different.Light emitting diode (LED) be called as the 4th generation lighting source or green light source, have energy-saving and environmental protection, the life-span is long, illumination is strong, stable high, more crucial is, because led light source has relatively single spectral characteristic, therefore can produce purer monochromatic light, be unimodal value when for example blue led is take wavelength 470nm.And the spectrum peak of incandescent lamp is distributed widely in the many blue fields of 400nm to the many near-infrared fields of 700nm, also can observe luminous intensity in ultraviolet field and infrared field.Owing to the unique spectrum characteristic that LED has, can be applied to the numerous areas of aquaculture.At present, the led light source that can use in aquaculture can be divided into two classes, i.e. the above light source of the water surface and underwater light source.The above light source of the water surface can provide regular job illumination and fish growth, the required illumination of living, but because the culturing pools that use certain depth of water in the industrial fish cultivating more, therefore the phenomenon of underwater lighting undercapacity in actual production, often occurs, and then affect fish growth.Underwater light source can remedy the shortcoming of the above light illumination deficiency of the water surface preferably, but the original intention of present LED underwater light source design is not for batch production seawater industrial fish cultivating but single underwater lighting, therefore its structure is the LED spot light of waterproof, illumination zone can only cover the sub-fraction of culturing pool, the lighting environment of homogeneous can't be provided according to industrial fish cultivating pond shape design, if can design according to the shape and size in fish industrial aquaculture pond the illuminator of ring-like distribution, just can provide the Uniform Illumination environment under water at cultivating system.But at present ring-like industrial fish cultivating LED illuminator also there is no report under water.
Summary of the invention:
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of industrial fish cultivating ring-like led illumination system under water, the shape and size that can be fit to fish industrial aquaculture pond provide illumination and carry out the adjusting of illumination and optical wavelength according to the actual conditions in the breeding process at the undersurface different depth of industrial fish cultivating system, and single use incandescent lamp or fluorescent lamp can not satisfy fish growth to the problem of illumination demand as light source in cultivating workshop to solve at present.
The utility model is realized by following technical scheme:
Industrial fish cultivating is ring-like led illumination system under water, and its structure comprises power supply module, ring-like monochromatic light led module and current control module; Power supply module connects current control module; Ring-like monochromatic light led module is made of the LED lamp group of the ring type structure white, that four kinds of monochromatic LED flexible bar types of red, green, blue lamp band forms and the colourless transparent plastic flexible pipe that its periphery is surrounded by, in vain, four kinds of monochromatic LED water proof flexibles of red, green, blue strip light band connects with current control module respectively, current control module can control separately respectively that current direction is white, four kinds of monochromatic LED flexible bar types of red, green, blue lamp band; Power supply module shell and ring-like monochromatic light led module and current control module junction all use fluid sealant to carry out water-proofing treatment, and the LED lamp pearl quantity that described white, four kinds of monochromatic LED flexible bar types of red, green, blue lamp band is every meter is 10-59.
The power bracket that described white, four kinds of monochromatic LED flexible bar types of red, green, blue lamp band is every meter is 1W-10W.
The beneficial effect that the utility model is compared with the prior art:
1, the original intention of present LED underwater light source design is not for batch production seawater industrial fish cultivating but single underwater lighting, therefore its structure is the LED spot light of waterproof, illumination zone can only cover the sub-fraction of culturing pool, the lighting environment of homogeneous can't be provided according to industrial fish cultivating pond shape design, thereby can't satisfy the required uniform underwater lighting environment of batch production marine fish culture.Native system adopts LED flexible bar type lamp band and water white plastic flexible pipe to form, and can be designed to according to the shape and size in fish industrial aquaculture pond the illuminator of ring-like distribution, thereby can provide the Uniform Illumination environment under water at cultivating system.
2, native system adopts white light LEDs and red, green, blue three-primary color LED as illuminating source, can be according to the actual needs of industrial fish cultivating, and the unlatching of control led light source and the electric current by LED; In the cultivation operating process, but simulating nature illumination rule or suitable fish growth is provided, grows required specific illumination, the light of wavelength, and then promote the healthy growth of fish, improve the economic benefit of industrial fish cultivating;
3, native system has carried out waterproofing design according to the actual needs of industrial fish cultivating factory, makes its environment that more adapts to high temperature, high humidity, thereby is more suitable for being applied in the industrial fish cultivating.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 the utility model principle schematic: 1-power supply module, the ring-like monochromatic light led module of 2-, 3-current control module, 4-white light LEDs flexible bar type lamp band, 5-red-light LED flexible bar type lamp band, 6-green light LED flexible bar type lamp band, 7-blue-ray LED flexible bar type lamp band, 8-colourless transparent plastic flexible pipe.
Fig. 2 the utility model profile schematic diagram: the ring-like monochromatic light led module of 2-.
The specific embodiment:
Be described in detail by reference to the accompanying drawings technology contents of the present utility model below by embodiment:
Shown in the accompanying drawing 1, a kind of industrial fish cultivating is ring-like led illumination system under water, comprises power supply module 1, ring-like monochromatic light led module 2 and current control module 3; Power supply module 1 connects current control module 3; The LED lamp group of the ring type structure that ring-like monochromatic light led module 2 is comprised of white 4, red 5, green 6, blue 7 four kinds of monochromatic LED flexible bar type lamp bands and the colourless transparent plastic flexible pipe 8 that its periphery is surrounded by consist of, white 4, red 5, green 6, blue 7 four kinds of monochromatic LED water proof lamp bands connects with current control module 3 respectively, and current control module can be controlled separately respectively white 4, red 5, green 6, the 7 four kinds of monochromatic LED lamp bands of indigo plant of current direction; Power supply module shell and ring-like monochromatic light led module and current control module junction all use fluid sealant to carry out water-proofing treatment.
Power supply module 1 input voltage is 220v, and output voltage is 12v, and power supply module 1 links to each other with current control module 3, and electric current can be supplied with ring-like monochromatic light led module 2.The colourless transparent plastic flexible pipe 8 that ring-like monochromatic light led module 2 comprises is white, four kinds of monochromatic LED flexible bar types of red, green, blue lamp band 4,5,6,7 and its periphery are surrounded by, in order to be fit to the needs of industrial fish cultivating, can be according to the ring-like monochromatic light led module of the large young pathbreaker of culturing pool around the ring-like lighting source that pool wall consists of with culturing pool is big or small, shape is identical.Shown in the accompanying drawing 2, cylindrical culturing pool take diameter as 2m is example, ring-like monochromatic light led module 2 is comprised of the colourless transparent plastic flexible pipe that white, four kinds of monochromatic LED flexible bar types of red, green, blue lamp band and its periphery are surrounded by, in vain, the LED lamp pearl quantity of every meter on four kinds of monochromatic LED flexible bar types of red, green, blue lamp band is 30, every meter power is 5W.The girth=pi diameter that the length of ring-like monochromatic light led module equals circle is 3.14 * 2m=6.28m, and therefore power white, four kinds of monochromatic LED flexible bar types of red, green, blue lamp band respectively is 5 * 6.28=31.4W.
Shown in the accompanying drawing 1, ring-like monochromatic light led module 2 links to each other with current control module 3, current control module 3 links to each other with power supply module 1, electric current can be supplied with ring-like monochromatic light led module 2 and control current switch and size white in the ring-like monochromatic light led module of flowing through, four kinds of monochromatic LED flexible bar types of red, green, blue lamp band 4,5,6,7 by current control module 3, thereby realizes industrial fish cultivating LED illuminator illumination and photochromic adjusting.For safety be convenient to control, in connecting the circuit of white, four kinds of monochromatic LED flexible bar types of red, green, blue lamp band, all be furnished with independent gauge tap and circuit protection device.
The above-mentioned industrial fish cultivating under water use procedure of ring-like led illumination system is:
Calculate the required length of ring-like monochromatic light led module 2 according to the shape in industrial fish cultivating pond and size, with the ring-like monochromatic light led module 2 of appropriate length along the pool wall surface level around, fixing and submerged apart from the pond at the bottom of
0.2-1.5 the degree of depth of rice after connection power supply and the current control module, gets final product work.In the industrial fish cultivating process, in the time of the daily management such as need to manually throwing something and feeding, clear up at the bottom of the pond, can open separately the white light LEDs flexible bar type lamp band in the ring-like monochromatic light led module 2, and regulate according to actual needs the brightness of lighting source, close the red, green, blue three-color LED flexible bar type lamp band in the ring-like monochromatic light led module, the convenient personnel that cultivate factory operate; During fish, can open or close white light flexible bar type lamp band in the ring-like monochromatic light led module according to the different choice of fish species, fish specification, simultaneously by the size of current of regulation output to red, green, blue three-color LED flexible bar type lamp band, the brightness of illumination of control industrial fish cultivating factory and photochromic, thus accomplish to select suitable lighting source and intensity of illumination according to the fish physiological needs; In the biological clock cycle of fish growth, can be according to illumination and variations in temperature round the clock, the white light LEDs flexible bar type lamp band in the ring-like monochromatic light led module 2 is opened or is closed in selection, simultaneously by the size of current of regulation output to red, green, blue three-color LED flexible bar type lamp band, brightness of illumination and the colour temperature of control industrial fish cultivating factory, lighting environment in the realization industrial fish cultivating factory is consistent with external environment, is that fish growth is built the suitableeest lighting environment.Particularly, when early morning and dusk, colour temperature can be adjusted to 2000～3500K, simulation sunrise and the light conditions when sunlight throws such as the water surface at sunset, colour temperature can be adjusted to 5000～6500K when noon or the lower period of the day from 11 a.m. to 1 p.m, simulate the light conditions when the positive period of the day from 11 a.m. to 1 p.m, sunshine was injected the water surface, the lamp that system can simulating nature circle be normally sent satisfies the illumination needs of industrial fish cultivating better.
Claims (2)
1. industrial fish cultivating ring-like led illumination system under water is characterized in that its structure comprises power supply module (1), ring-like monochromatic light led module (2) and current control module (3); Power supply module (1) connects current control module (2); Ring-like monochromatic light led module (3) is made of the LED lamp group of the ring type structure white, that four kinds of monochromatic LED flexible bar types of red, green, blue lamp band (4,5,6,7) forms and the colourless transparent plastic flexible pipe (8) that its periphery is surrounded by, in vain, four kinds of monochromatic LED water proof flexibles of red, green, blue strip light band (4,5,6,7) connects with current control module (3) respectively, current control module (3) can control separately respectively that current direction is white, four kinds of monochromatic LED flexible bar types of red, green, blue lamp band (4,5,6,7); Power supply module (1) shell and ring-like monochromatic light led module (2) and current control module (3) junction all use fluid sealant to carry out water-proofing treatment, and the LED lamp pearl quantity that described white, four kinds of monochromatic LED flexible bar types of red, green, blue lamp band (4,5,6,7) is every meter is 10-59.
2. industrial fish cultivating according to claim 1 ring-like led illumination system under water is characterized in that the power bracket of every meter on described white, four kinds of monochromatic LED flexible bar types of red, green, blue lamp band (4,5,6,7) is 1W-10W.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012202846001U CN202647440U (en) | 2012-06-18 | 2012-06-18 | Annular underwater LED (Light Emitting Diode) illuminating system for industrial fish culture |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2012202846001U CN202647440U (en) | 2012-06-18 | 2012-06-18 | Annular underwater LED (Light Emitting Diode) illuminating system for industrial fish culture |
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| CN202647440U true CN202647440U (en) | 2013-01-02 |
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| CN2012202846001U Expired - Fee Related CN202647440U (en) | 2012-06-18 | 2012-06-18 | Annular underwater LED (Light Emitting Diode) illuminating system for industrial fish culture |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102748663A (en) * | 2012-06-18 | 2012-10-24 | 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所 | Underwater annular light-emitting diode illumination system of industrial fish culture and application |
| CN104654131A (en) * | 2015-02-04 | 2015-05-27 | 中国海洋大学 | Intelligent illumination system used for crustacean, sea cucumber and fish culture experiment |
-
2012
- 2012-06-18 CN CN2012202846001U patent/CN202647440U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102748663A (en) * | 2012-06-18 | 2012-10-24 | 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所 | Underwater annular light-emitting diode illumination system of industrial fish culture and application |
| CN104654131A (en) * | 2015-02-04 | 2015-05-27 | 中国海洋大学 | Intelligent illumination system used for crustacean, sea cucumber and fish culture experiment |
| CN104654131B (en) * | 2015-02-04 | 2017-02-22 | 中国海洋大学 | Intelligent illumination system used for crustacean, sea cucumber and fish culture experiment |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130102 Termination date: 20140618 |
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| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |