CN105532263A - Cultivation method for Cordyceps militaris through alternate illumination with blue and white lights of LED - Google Patents
Cultivation method for Cordyceps militaris through alternate illumination with blue and white lights of LED Download PDFInfo
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- CN105532263A CN105532263A CN201510971344.1A CN201510971344A CN105532263A CN 105532263 A CN105532263 A CN 105532263A CN 201510971344 A CN201510971344 A CN 201510971344A CN 105532263 A CN105532263 A CN 105532263A
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- Prior art keywords
- cordyceps militaris
- illumination
- led
- blue
- stage
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- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 241001264174 Cordyceps militaris Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 238000012364 cultivation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000001307 Myosotis scorpioides Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- KQLDDLUWUFBQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cordycepin Natural products C1=NC=2C(N)=NC=NC=2N1C1OCC(CO)C1O KQLDDLUWUFBQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000021466 carotenoid Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 150000001747 carotenoids Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 4
- OFEZSBMBBKLLBJ-BAJZRUMYSA-N cordycepin Chemical compound C1=NC=2C(N)=NC=NC=2N1[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)C[C@H]1O OFEZSBMBBKLLBJ-BAJZRUMYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- OFEZSBMBBKLLBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cordycepine Natural products C1=NC=2C(N)=NC=NC=2N1C1OC(CO)CC1O OFEZSBMBBKLLBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011049 pearl Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241001062009 Indigofera Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000004237 Crocus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000596148 Crocus Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000027288 circadian rhythm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002207 metabolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/04—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
- A01G7/045—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth with electric lighting
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
Abstract
The invention provides a cultivation method for Cordyceps militaris through alternate illumination with blue and white lights of LED, and relates to the technical field of cultivation of Cordyceps militaris. The method comprises the following installation steps: LED lamp belts with alternate blue-light and white-light lamp beads are installed between Cordyceps militaris culture mediums in a greenhouse according to a row distance of 1 meter and a separation distance of 1 meter; meanwhile, the LED lamp belts are connected with an AC/DC conversion control box. The cultivation method provided by the invention has the advantages of environmental protection, energy conservation, low cost, sufficient illumination, facilitation to growth of Cordyceps militaris, capability of promoting the contents of cordycepin and carotenoid components in Cordyceps militaris, and better appearance conditions.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Cordyceps militaris Cultivating techniques field, be specifically related to the cultivation method of LED indigo plant, the alternate illumination Cordyceps militaris of white light.
Background technology
Illumination is indispensable envirment factor in fruiting bodies of cordyceps militaris growth and development process.Traditional illumination methods uses fluorescent tube or electricity-saving lamp.Its shortcoming has: one, fluorescent tube and electricity-saving lamp power large (20-40W), and power consumption is large, and cost is high; Two, use voltage to be 220V, safety deposits hidden danger; Three, fluorescent tube uses inconvenient, frangible, obstruction operation; Four, electricity-saving lamp illumination range is little, weak effect; Five, single illumination has deficiency in fruiting bodies of cordyceps militaris growth, form generating.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to the defect for prior art and deficiency, the cultivation method of a kind of LED reasonable in design indigo plant, the alternate illumination Cordyceps militaris of white light is provided, environmental protection and energy saving, cost is low, illumination is abundant, be conducive to the growth of Cordyceps militaris, the content of cordycepin and carotenoid composition in product can be promoted, and outward appearance product be mutually better.。
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
Its installation method is as follows: blue, that white light pearl is alternate LED is contained between the Chinese caterpillar fungus culture medium in booth by line-spacing 1 meter, spacing 1 meter ampere, and LED is connected with AC-DC conversion control cabinet;
Its illumination solution is as follows:
A, the former base differentiation of Cordyceps militaris grow the stage to stroma, by control cabinet controlled light intensity at 50LX, and light application time 24 hours, this stage, total duration was about 7d;
B, Cordyceps militaris growth 1-3cm stage, intensity of illumination is heightened to 100LX, 12 hours intermittent illuminations, and total duration is about 10d;
C, Cordyceps militaris growth 3-5cm stage, intensity of illumination is heightened to 150LX, 12 hours intermittent illuminations, and total duration is about 10d;
D, Cordyceps militaris growth 5-8cm stage, intensity of illumination is heightened to 200LX, 12 hours intermittent illuminations, and total duration is about 10d;
E, Cordyceps militaris growth 8cmm-harvest stages, intensity of illumination 200LX, 24 hours unbroken light photographs, total duration is about 10d.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1, LED power is little, and the long light bar power of every root 1.2 meters is 8W, and be respectively 40% and 20% of electricity-saving lamp and fluorescent tube, fractional energy savings reaches 60% and 80%.Environmental protection, energy-conservation, cost is low;
2, LED electricity consumption is dc source, than use AC power safety without hidden danger;
3, every root LED is with double 24 lamp pearls, is evenly distributed, illumination is abundant.Effective illumination can be carried out to the Cordyceps militaris of levels distribution;
4, after deliberation and facts have proved, blue light is one of important envirment factor, can regulate and control Cordyceps militaris biological phenomena, the growth, form generation, circadian rhythm, metabolite etc. of Cordyceps militaris are regulated and controled, practice shows, adopt the Cordyceps militaris that the method is cultivated, its active component cordycepin, carotenoid content have great lifting, the appearance color of fruiting bodies of cordyceps militaris presents bright-coloured crocus simultaneously, increase the outward appearance product phase of product, more single white light illumination, can obtain the Cordyceps militaris product of more good quality and better outward appearance product phase.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is distributed architecture schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the right view of Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further illustrated.
Shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the technical scheme that this embodiment adopts is:
Its installation method is as follows: by blue, that white light pearl is alternate LED 1 by line-spacing H be 1 meter, space D is between the Chinese caterpillar fungus culture medium 4 that is contained in booth 2 of 1 meter ampere, and LED 1 is connected with AC-DC conversion control cabinet 3;
Its illumination solution is as follows:
A, the former base differentiation of Cordyceps militaris grow the stage to stroma, by control cabinet controlled light intensity at 50LX, and light application time 24 hours, this stage, total duration was about 7d;
B, Cordyceps militaris growth 1-3cm stage, intensity of illumination is heightened to 100LX, 12 hours intermittent illuminations, and total duration is about 10d;
C, Cordyceps militaris growth 3-5cm stage, intensity of illumination is heightened to 150LX, 12 hours intermittent illuminations, and total duration is about 10d;
D, Cordyceps militaris growth 5-8cm stage, intensity of illumination is heightened to 200LX, 12 hours intermittent illuminations, and total duration is about 10d;
E, Cordyceps militaris growth 8cmm-harvest stages, intensity of illumination 200LX, 24 hours unbroken light photographs, total duration is about 10d.
Described LED employing diameter is that the duplex copper wire of 1.5 millimeters is made.
This embodiment beneficial effect is: environmental protection and energy saving, and cost is low, and illumination is abundant, is conducive to the growth of Cordyceps militaris, can promote the content of cordycepin and carotenoid composition in product, and outward appearance product is mutually better.
The above, only in order to technical scheme of the present invention to be described and unrestricted, other amendment that those of ordinary skill in the art make technical scheme of the present invention or equivalently to replace, only otherwise depart from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention, all should be encompassed in the middle of right of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1.LED is blue, the cultivation method of the alternate illumination Cordyceps militaris of white light, it is characterized in that:
Its installation method is as follows: blue, that white light pearl is alternate LED is contained between the Chinese caterpillar fungus culture medium in booth by line-spacing 1 meter, spacing 1 meter ampere, and LED is connected with AC-DC conversion control cabinet;
Its illumination solution is as follows:
(A), the differentiation of Cordyceps militaris former base grows the stage to stroma, by control cabinet controlled light intensity at 50LX, and light application time 24 hours, this stage, total duration was about 7d;
(B), Cordyceps militaris growth the 1-3cm stage, intensity of illumination is heightened to 100LX, 12 hours intermittent illuminations, and total duration is about 10d;
(C), Cordyceps militaris growth the 3-5cm stage, intensity of illumination is heightened to 150LX, 12 hours intermittent illuminations, and total duration is about 10d;
(D), Cordyceps militaris growth the 5-8cm stage, intensity of illumination is heightened to 200LX, 12 hours intermittent illuminations, and total duration is about 10d;
(E), Cordyceps militaris growth 8cmm-harvest stages, intensity of illumination 200LX, 24 hours unbroken light photographs, total duration is about 10d.
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CN201510971344.1A CN105532263A (en) | 2015-12-23 | 2015-12-23 | Cultivation method for Cordyceps militaris through alternate illumination with blue and white lights of LED |
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CN201510971344.1A Pending CN105532263A (en) | 2015-12-23 | 2015-12-23 | Cultivation method for Cordyceps militaris through alternate illumination with blue and white lights of LED |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106416756A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-02-22 | 张家港市藏联生物研究所有限公司 | Cordyceps militaris illumination intermittent culture technology |
CN106962025A (en) * | 2017-05-20 | 2017-07-21 | 天津市东方中滨农业科技有限公司 | A kind of method that utilization LED lamplight cultivates Cordyceps militaris |
CN107409749A (en) * | 2017-05-20 | 2017-12-01 | 天津市东方中滨农业科技有限公司 | A kind of breeding method of Cordyceps militaris and its culture medium used |
CN111802179A (en) * | 2020-07-09 | 2020-10-23 | 湖南果秀食品有限公司 | Blue and white mixed LED lamp strip for bottle cultivation of pleurotus eryngii and mushroom cultivation method thereof |
CN114600706A (en) * | 2022-03-14 | 2022-06-10 | 连云港市农业科学院 | Artificial culture method of cordyceps militaris |
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CN102037854A (en) * | 2009-10-22 | 2011-05-04 | 上海国宝企业发展中心 | Large-scale culture method of cordyceps sinensis |
CN102626036A (en) * | 2012-04-24 | 2012-08-08 | 珠海市先康生物科技有限公司 | Large-scale cultivation method and quality detection method of cordyceps militaris fruit bodies |
WO2014055035A1 (en) * | 2012-10-04 | 2014-04-10 | Phyto Pharma Pte Ltd | New cordyceps militaris strain cbs 132098 and biologically active fruiting bodies, mycelial biomass and extracts therefrom |
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2015
- 2015-12-23 CN CN201510971344.1A patent/CN105532263A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
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CN102037854A (en) * | 2009-10-22 | 2011-05-04 | 上海国宝企业发展中心 | Large-scale culture method of cordyceps sinensis |
CN102626036A (en) * | 2012-04-24 | 2012-08-08 | 珠海市先康生物科技有限公司 | Large-scale cultivation method and quality detection method of cordyceps militaris fruit bodies |
WO2014055035A1 (en) * | 2012-10-04 | 2014-04-10 | Phyto Pharma Pte Ltd | New cordyceps militaris strain cbs 132098 and biologically active fruiting bodies, mycelial biomass and extracts therefrom |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
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王菊凤等: "蓝光诱导下蛹虫草胞内多糖的单糖组成及虫草素和虫草多糖含量分析", 《中药材》 * |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106416756A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-02-22 | 张家港市藏联生物研究所有限公司 | Cordyceps militaris illumination intermittent culture technology |
CN106962025A (en) * | 2017-05-20 | 2017-07-21 | 天津市东方中滨农业科技有限公司 | A kind of method that utilization LED lamplight cultivates Cordyceps militaris |
CN107409749A (en) * | 2017-05-20 | 2017-12-01 | 天津市东方中滨农业科技有限公司 | A kind of breeding method of Cordyceps militaris and its culture medium used |
CN111802179A (en) * | 2020-07-09 | 2020-10-23 | 湖南果秀食品有限公司 | Blue and white mixed LED lamp strip for bottle cultivation of pleurotus eryngii and mushroom cultivation method thereof |
CN114600706A (en) * | 2022-03-14 | 2022-06-10 | 连云港市农业科学院 | Artificial culture method of cordyceps militaris |
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