CN203167799U - Fill-in light device with combination of henhouse natural light and LED - Google Patents
Fill-in light device with combination of henhouse natural light and LED Download PDFInfo
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- CN203167799U CN203167799U CN 201320113089 CN201320113089U CN203167799U CN 203167799 U CN203167799 U CN 203167799U CN 201320113089 CN201320113089 CN 201320113089 CN 201320113089 U CN201320113089 U CN 201320113089U CN 203167799 U CN203167799 U CN 203167799U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a fill-in light device with combination of henhouse natural light and LED. Chickens are bred into a henhouse where the natural light can enter. In the day, light-filling is conducted on the chickens in the henhouse through the natural light penetrating through windows or the chickens are let out to outdoors to receive illumination, yellow LED lights are installed in the henhouse, the distance between every two adjacent yellow LED lights is 1-3m, and the average light intensity of contact surfaces of chicken feet is 5-30 Lux. In the night, namely, after 17:00-18:00, the lights are switched on for 6-10 hours, on-off of the yellows LED lights is controlled by a hand switch or an autotimer or a controller, digestion and nutrient uptake of the chickens to fodder are promoted, feed conversion ratio is reduced, body weight gain and uniformity of the chickens are improved, and physical health and disease resistance ability of the chickens are strengthened. The fill-in light device with combination of the henhouse natural light and the LED is mainly used for feeding yellow feather broilers in large-scale henhouses.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the room of bird, especially relates to the light compensating apparatus that a kind of hen house natural daylight is combined with LED.
Background technology
Chicken is a kind of photaesthesia animal, and the change of illumination condition all will produce to a certain degree influence to the physiology of chicken, behavior, growth rate etc.General situation is, people take long light filling blindly in order to obtain high economic benefit, and light filling blindly not only can not improve the growth rate of chicken, and can influence growth welfare, the health status of chicken, reduces the quality of chicken.
Traditional light filling technology generally is to adopt incandescent lamp, fluorescent lamp to carry out light filling, these two kinds of lamp source energy consumption height, service life short, poor controllability.And compare with conventional light source, led light source electricity conversion height, light utilization efficiency height, Modulatory character is strong, the life-span is long, has very high energy-saving effect, and replacing traditional incandescent lamp, fluorescent lamp with led light source carries out light filling, and advantage is bigger.
The aquaculture model of natural daylight artificial light filling in evening on daytime is taked in present most of breeding enterprise or breed per family, but the light source of light filling, light intensity, duration etc. do not have the unified guiding suggestion of science, they are written separately, and this just causes the breeding production rate low, serious waste of resources.In view of the existence of these problems, be combined the light filling Study on Technology with LED just extremely urgent for natural daylight in the breeding scale hen house.
Summary of the invention
Manually the long health status that causes of light filling duration is low in the breeding scale hen house in order to solve, the lethality height, technical problems such as the too short production efficiency that causes of duration is low, the light compensating apparatus that provides a kind of hen house natural daylight to be combined with LED is provided the purpose of this utility model, by the LED lamp of suitable quantity is installed in hen house, the bright lamp duration of LED lamp is controlled at OK range, the average intensity of shank contact-making surface is controlled in proper level, promote chicken to digestion and the nutrient absorption of feed, reduce feedstuff-meat ratio, improve body weight gains and the chicken uniformity, build up health healthy and opposing eqpidemic disease ability.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is:
Technical scheme 1:
Hen house is equipped with long 1～3 meter in the length direction both sides, many fans window of 0.5～1 meter height apart from ground, be 0.5～1 meter apart from window place two metopes and place chicken coop, a plurality of chicken coops are equidistantly placed window with width along its length, 0～0.5 meter apart from ground of chicken coop bottom, directly over apart from each 0.5～2 meter, chicken coop bottom, with chicken coop length parallel direction a yellow LED lamp is housed all, the average intensity that makes the shank contact-making surface is 5～30Lux, and yellow LED lamp is connected with switch by electric wire.
Technical scheme 2:
Hen house is equipped with long 1～3 meter in the length direction both sides, the window of 0.5～1 meter height apart from ground, on the ceiling of hen house apart from hen house ground 1.5～4 meters, the distance that adjacent spacing is 1 ~ 4 meter all is equipped with the multiple row yellow LED lamp along its length, the average intensity that makes the shank contact-making surface is 5 ~ 30Lux, one row or multiple row yellow LED lamp are a control circuit, are connected with switch by electric wire.
Chicken is cultured in the hen house that can enter natural daylight, in the time of by day, chicken carries out light filling or chicken is discarded to the outdoor illumination of accepting by the natural daylight that sees through window in hen house, yellow LED lamp is installed in hen house, 1 ~ 3 meter of the adjacent spacing of yellow LED lamp, the average intensity that makes the shank contact-making surface is 5 ~ 30Lux, when night, be to begin bright lamp 6 ~ 10 hours behind 17:00～18:00 in afternoon, the yellow LED lamp switch is controlled by hand switch or autotimer or controller, promotes chicken to digestion and the nutrient absorption of feed, reduces feedstuff-meat ratio, improve body weight gains and the chicken uniformity, build up health healthy and opposing eqpidemic disease ability.
The useful effect that the utlity model has is:
1. based on open production model, utilize natural daylight daytime, not only can save the energy, and its condition can make its more healthy growing more near chicken nature state.
2. adopt LED as the light filling light source, improve electricity conversion, light utilization efficiency and control, and because of its life-span long, can reduce maintenance or upgrade the replacement expense, the saving cost.
3. gold-tinted is photochromic as light filling, and the growth rate of raising broiler chicken is improved yellowish pink quality, reduces feedstuff-meat ratio, reduces the output of chicken manure, reaches the effect that volume increase reduces discharging.In addition, gold-tinted does not stimulate human eye, can not damage the poultry raiser.
4. 6 ~ 10 hours light filling duration is set, avoids that the long health status that causes of light filling duration is low, lethality is high, or problem such as the too short production efficiency that causes is low, reach and reduce the leg disease, reduce feedstuff-meat ratio, improve the purpose of body weight gains and the chicken uniformity.
The utility model is mainly used in the scale hen house and raises yellow-feather broiler.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the light filling System planes figure that raises in cages of the present utility model
Fig. 2 is the flat light filling System planes figure of supporting of the present utility model.
Among the figure: 1. hen house, 2. window, 3. hen house door, 4.LED lamp, 5. electric wire, 6. switch, 7. Y0 group experiment chicken coop, 8. Y4 group experiment chicken coop, 9. Y8 group experiment chicken coop, 10. Y12 group experiment chicken coop, 11. gobos.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
As shown in Figure 1, hen house 1 is equipped with long 1～3 meter in the length direction both sides, many fans window 2 of 0.5～1 meter height apart from ground, be 0.5～1 meter apart from window 2 places two metopes and place chicken coop, a plurality of chicken coops are equidistantly placed window with width along its length, 0～0.5 meter apart from ground of chicken coop bottom, directly over apart from each 0.5～2 meter, chicken coop bottom, with chicken coop length parallel direction a yellow LED lamp 4 is housed all, the average intensity that makes the shank contact-making surface is 5～30Lux, yellow LED lamp 4 is connected with switch 6 by electric wire 5, and 3 is the hen house door.
As shown in Figure 2, hen house 1 is equipped with long 1～3 meter in the length direction both sides, the window 2 of 0.5～1 meter height apart from ground, on the ceiling of hen house 1 apart from hen house ground 1.5～4 meters, the distance that adjacent spacing is 1 ~ 4 meter all is equipped with multiple row yellow LED lamp 4 along its length, and the average intensity that makes the shank contact-making surface is 5 ~ 30Lux, and row or multiple row yellow LED lamp 4 are a control circuit, be connected with switch 6 by electric wire 5,3 is the hen house door.
Chicken is cultured in the hen house that can enter natural daylight, in the time of by day, chicken carries out light filling or chicken is discarded to the outdoor illumination of accepting by the natural daylight that sees through window in hen house, yellow LED lamp is installed in hen house, 1 ~ 3 meter of the adjacent spacing of yellow LED lamp, the average intensity that makes the shank contact-making surface is 5 ~ 30Lux, when night, be to begin bright lamp 6 ~ 10 hours behind 17:00～18:00 in afternoon, the yellow LED lamp switch is controlled by hand switch or autotimer or controller, promotes chicken to digestion and the nutrient absorption of feed, reduces feedstuff-meat ratio, improve body weight gains and the chicken uniformity, build up health healthy and opposing eqpidemic disease ability.
Embodiment 1:
For obtaining best LED lamp at the light filling duration at night, as shown in Figure 1, hen house 1 long 15.5m, window 2 long 1.5m, totally 4.Place the chicken coop of two 1m * 1m respectively apart from each window 1m place, being positioned at same window 2 two other chicken coops is one group, and two chicken coops of same group abut against together and face window.The chicken coop bottom is equipped with a yellow LED lamp 4 apart from ground 0.5m respectively directly over apart from each 1.5m place, chicken coop bottom, LED lamp 4 is the yellow LED lamp of long 0.6m.Two LED lamps 4 of one group are controlled by a circuit, and four control circuits are connected with switch 6 by electric wire 5, and 3 is the hen house door.
Y0, Y4, Y8 and four experimental group of Y12 (Y represents yellow, numeral light filling at night duration) are established in experiment, respectively in the corresponding diagram 17,8,9,10, each experimental group has two chicken coops, as two parallel group, separate with gobo 11 between adjacent experimental group, culture with the breed standard of 10/cage.Four groups of switch lamp time and light filling duration are as follows: the Y0 group is not turned on light; Y4 group lighting time is 18:00, and the time of turning off the light is 22:00, light filling duration 4 hours, and chicken coop bottom surface light intensity is 15Lux; Y8 group lighting time is 18:00, and the time of turning off the light is 2:00 next day, light filling duration 8 hours, and chicken coop bottom surface light intensity is 15Lux; Y12 group lighting time is 18:00, and the time of turning off the light is 6:00 next day, light filling duration 12 hours, and chicken coop bottom surface light intensity is 15Lux.
In the brood time 1-14d, 100 yellow plumage chickens are accepted natural daylight daytime, night, 18:00-6:00 next day accepted the yellow LED light filling of 30 Lux, eliminate totally 20 of small and weak and unhealthy chickens behind the 14d, remaining 80 is assigned randomly in Y0, Y4, four experimental group of Y8, Y12 and experimentizes, per two weeks of experimental session obtain water consumption, feed consumption value and every body weight value, calculate feedstuff-meat ratio, body weight gains and the uniformity, finish up to the 80d experiment.The contrast of each index sees Table 1, feedstuff-meat ratio=feed consumption rate/body weight gains wherein, and the uniformity=1-weight standard is poor/the weight average value.
Table 1 result shows that body weight gains, the uniformity and three indexs of feedstuff-meat ratio of Y8 group all are best, also are that the light filling duration at 8 hours nights is best suited for yellow plumage chicken, and this light filling duration is equally applicable to the flat pattern of supporting, as embodiment 2.
Each the stage index contrast of each experimental group of table 1
Embodiment 2:
As shown in Figure 2, hen house 1 long 20.8m, wide 12m, window 2 long 2.6m, totally 8, the long 0.6m of LED lamp 4 fluorescent tubes, with distance wall 1m, the distance of adjacent spacing 2m is installed, and totally 48, per two row LED lamps 4 are a control circuit, are connected with controller 6 by electric wire 5.Said LED lamp 4 is the yellow LED lamp of long 0.6m, is 15Lux apart from the average intensity on ground, and bright lamp duration is the bright lamp of beginning 8 hours after the darkness, and namely 17:00 turns on light, and next day, 1:00 turned off the light, and the switch of LED lamp 4 is by switch 6 controls, and 3 is the hen house door.
In the brood time 1-14d, 3000 yellow plumage chickens are accepted natural daylight daytime, and night, 18:00-6:00 next day accepted the yellow LED light filling of 30 Lux, eliminate small and weak and unhealthy chicken behind the 14d, will remain 2500 and be positioned in the hen house 1, add water every day and feed in raw material and finish until 80d.
Claims (2)
1. light compensating apparatus that the hen house natural daylight is combined with LED, it is characterized in that: hen house (1) is equipped with long 1～3 meter in the length direction both sides, many fans window (2) of 0.5～1 meter height apart from ground, be 0.5～1 meter apart from window (2) place two metopes and place chicken coop, a plurality of chicken coops are equidistantly placed window with width along its length, 0～0.5 meter apart from ground of chicken coop bottom, directly over apart from each 0.5～2 meter, chicken coop bottom, with chicken coop length parallel direction a yellow LED lamp (4) is housed all, the average intensity that makes the shank contact-making surface is 5～30Lux, and yellow LED lamp (4) is connected with switch (6) by electric wire (5).
2. light compensating apparatus that the hen house natural daylight is combined with LED, it is characterized in that: hen house (1) is equipped with long 1～3 meter in the length direction both sides, many fans window (2) of 0.5～1 meter height apart from ground, on the ceiling of hen house (1) apart from hen house ground 1.5～4 meters, the distance that adjacent spacing is 1 ~ 4 meter all is equipped with multiple row yellow LED lamp (4) along its length, the average intensity that makes the shank contact-making surface is 5 ~ 30Lux, one row or multiple row yellow LED lamp (4) are a control circuit, are connected with switch (6) by electric wire (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320113089 CN203167799U (en) | 2013-03-13 | 2013-03-13 | Fill-in light device with combination of henhouse natural light and LED |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320113089 CN203167799U (en) | 2013-03-13 | 2013-03-13 | Fill-in light device with combination of henhouse natural light and LED |
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| CN203167799U true CN203167799U (en) | 2013-09-04 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN 201320113089 Expired - Fee Related CN203167799U (en) | 2013-03-13 | 2013-03-13 | Fill-in light device with combination of henhouse natural light and LED |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103718987A (en) * | 2014-01-10 | 2014-04-16 | 杭州朗拓生物科技有限公司 | Chicken house hybrid LED illuminating method and system |
| CN108541658A (en) * | 2018-04-17 | 2018-09-18 | 温州科技职业学院 | A kind of ecology pigeon cultural method and its foster dove device that uses |
-
2013
- 2013-03-13 CN CN 201320113089 patent/CN203167799U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103718987A (en) * | 2014-01-10 | 2014-04-16 | 杭州朗拓生物科技有限公司 | Chicken house hybrid LED illuminating method and system |
| CN108541658A (en) * | 2018-04-17 | 2018-09-18 | 温州科技职业学院 | A kind of ecology pigeon cultural method and its foster dove device that uses |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130904 Termination date: 20170313 |