CN203262087U - Mosquito trapping tool - Google Patents
Mosquito trapping tool Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203262087U CN203262087U CN2013202694681U CN201320269468U CN203262087U CN 203262087 U CN203262087 U CN 203262087U CN 2013202694681 U CN2013202694681 U CN 2013202694681U CN 201320269468 U CN201320269468 U CN 201320269468U CN 203262087 U CN203262087 U CN 203262087U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- mosquito
- frame
- actinolyte
- human body
- carbonic acid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
Abstract
The utility model discloses a mosquito trapping tool which comprises a machine frame, wherein an ecological mosquito trapping device simulating ecological characteristics of a human body is arranged in the machine frame, an ultraviolet mosquito trapping device emitting ultraviolet rays is arranged on the machine frame, and collecting devices for collecting trapped mosquitoes are arranged around the ecological mosquito trapping device and the ultraviolet mosquito trapping device. The ecological mosquito trapping device comprises a carbon dioxide releasing mechanism which simulate human body breath and emits carbon dioxide, a heat generating mechanism for simulating the temperature of the human body, a smell releasing mechanism for simulating smell emitted by the human body and a moisture releasing mechanism for simulating humidity when the human body sweats. A control device controlling operation of the carbon dioxide releasing mechanism, the heat generating mechanism, the smell releasing mechanism, the moisture releasing mechanism and the collecting devices, and a power supply device are further arranged in the machine frame. The mosquito trapping tool is efficient in monitoring, high in mosquito trapping efficiency, complete in detail of the appearances of trapped mosquitoes.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of mosquito monitoring tool, relates in particular to a kind of mosquito trapping instrument.
Background technology
The mosquito that has been found that at present passes disease has more than 80 to plant, and comprises malaria, filariosis, dengue fever, Chikungunya fever, Japanese Type-B encephalitis, West Nile fever, Rift Valley fever etc.Mosquito passes disease and is threatening global most area, comprises the developed countries such as Europe, North America; Popular particularly serious in Africa, Latin America, Southeast Asia and West Pacific region.Along with global warming, the development of business transaction between various countries, tourist industry and communications and transportation makes mosquito pass disease threat worldwide day by day serious.For example, such as the popular West Nile fever in torrid areas such as Africa of script, 2002-2012 in U.S.'s eruption and prevalence; China's In Dongguan had broken out Introduced cases Chikungunya fever epidemic situation in 2010.
All there is no vaccine because most of mosquito passes disease, the key of its control is the control of Mosquito Vectors, and in its control method, an important step is exactly mosquito matchmaker monitoring.Mosquito matchmaker monitoring can be understood kind, density, the seasonal variation of mosquito.Because the kind of the ability of different killing propagation diseases, the substance that spreads disease is different, carry out mosquito matchmaker monitoring, can also grasp the dynamic change of mosquito, grasp its dominant species, emphasis intervention time and intervening measure are proposed, therefore mosquito matchmaker monitoring is one of of paramount importance basic work of killing propagation disease control, and the mosquito matchmaker monitoring method of mentioning in national standard and industry standard at present has: manually lure mosquito method, uviol lamp to lure mosquito method, carbonic acid gas to lure mosquito method etc.In real work, directly make attractant with human body owing to manually luring in the mosquito method, there is the bio-safety risk in this method, fewer use; And single use carbonic acid gas or ultraviolet ray are lured, efficient is not high, and its middle-ultraviolet lamp lures the most mosquito of method utilization to have strong taxis to come attracting mosquitoes to the near-ultraviolet spectrum about 370nm, but ultraviolet ray is lured, the caste of catching is very assorted, and mosquito is less than 10%.Use separately carbonic acid gas as attractant, efficient is very low, generally needs half an hour warming up period even for more time.What is more important, the method sensitivity is low, experiment showed, manually per hour to be captured in 20 when above, uses separately carbonic acid gas to lure just and can capture adult mosquito, badly influences the Scientific evaluation to mosquito density.
The utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is, for manually luring the mosquito method to have the defective of bio-safety risk in prior art, carbonic acid gas lures method, the ultraviolet ray method of luring to have the not high shortcoming of efficient, provide a kind of monitor efficient, lure mosquito efficient high, catch the complete mosquito trapping instrument of mosquito.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is: a kind of mosquito trapping instrument, comprise frame, the ecology that is provided with simulation human body ecological characteristic in described frame lures the mosquito device, described frame is provided with the ultraviolet ultraviolet ray of emission and lures the mosquito device, and described ecology lures mosquito device and ultraviolet ray to lure the mosquito device to be provided with for luring the next collected gathering unit of mosquito on every side; Described ecology lures the mosquito device to comprise the moisture relieving mechanism of humidity when the simulation human body respiration distributes the heat generating mechanism of the release of carbonate dioxide mechanism of carbonic acid gas, simulation body temperature, the odoriferous smell relieving mechanism of simulation human body, simulated human sweat; Also be provided with control device and the electric supply installation of controlling release of carbonate dioxide mechanism, heat generating mechanism, smell relieving mechanism, moisture relieving mechanism and gathering unit work in described frame.
Described ultraviolet ray lures the mosquito device to comprise the ultraviolet actinolyte of outside emission, is used for actinolyte is fixed on the upper actinolyte fixed mount of frame.
The epitaxy part that described actinolyte fixed mount comprises the fixed part that is fixedly connected with frame, is rotationally connected with fixed part, described epitaxy part outwards rotates and stretches out actinolyte towards external environment, and described epitaxy part inwardly rotates to regain and makes actinolyte take near frame.
Described gathering unit comprises the collector of the collection mosquito that mosquito sucking tube, the mosquito sucking tube rear of hollow arranges, described mosquito sucking tube top has the mosquito-sucking port with the mosquito sucking collector, be provided with the negative pressure aspirating mechanism of inwardly bleeding in described mosquito sucking tube, described negative pressure aspirating mechanism is connected with escape pipe.
Be provided with in described collector for the air dryer that mosquito is air-dry.
Described release of carbonate dioxide mechanism comprises the carbonic acid gas maker, and described carbonic acid gas maker is connected with carbonic acid gas and distributes pipe, and described carbonic acid gas distributes the top that pipe is arranged on gathering unit.
Described heat generating mechanism comprises the heat radiation device of simulation human body typical case body temperature, to the thermal source of heat radiation device heat supply.
Described smell relieving mechanism comprises the pheromones odorant agent box that is loaded with the pheromones odorant agent and the pheromones odorant agent is dispersed into external environment, described pheromones odorant agent box is by the top of fixed head fixed frame, and described pheromones odorant agent box is over against gathering unit.
Described moisture relieving mechanism is the humidifier that is arranged on frame, and the moisture that described humidifier produces is towards gathering unit.
Described control device comprises master controller, described master controller be connected with respectively ultraviolet ray lure mosquito control module, carbonic acid gas lure mosquito control module, heat lure the mosquito control module, with communication module, the gathering unit control module of extraneous communication contact.
The utility model utilizes female mosquitoes to be subjected to the attractions such as carbonic acid gas, smell, heat, moisture, ultraviolet ray, clustering, lures the mosquito monitoring tool and designed special simulated ecological for female mosquitoes.The utility model fully uses the various factors of simulation mosquito existence, lures the work of mosquito device to fabricate out a virtual human body environment by ecology, thereby adds that the ultraviolet ray capable of attracting mosquitoes enters in instrument of the present utility model, is specially:
Ultraviolet ray lures the mosquito device: ultraviolet ray lures the most mosquito of method utilization to have strong taxis to come attracting mosquitoes to the near-ultraviolet spectrum about 370nm.What the utility model used is the frequency conversion ultraviolet ray, and attractant effect is better.
Release of carbonate dioxide mechanism: mosquito can be discovered the CO that human body comes out from the place of 30 meters of distances
2, female mosquitoes is used CO
2Seek suitable main body and feed oneself.For all mosquito classes, CO
2Be topmost decoy, and can strengthen the effect of other decoys such as lactic acid, sweat gas etc., release of carbonate dioxide mechanism discharges the carbonic acid gas that the simulation human body distributes mosquito is attracted to come.
(2) heat generating mechanism: mosquito can be attracted by the mankind's body temperature.In luring process, the utility model heat generating mechanism can produce heat, simulates similar body temperature, and higher than the environment of ambient temperature, capable of attracting mosquitoes flies over.
(3) smell relieving mechanism: smell is in animal or human's breathing gas or the natural by product of the mixing of some volatile chemicals in sweat, is the extremely strong decoy to all mosquitoes, especially when it mixes with CO2.Use lactic acid, acetone, dimethyl disulfide according to the smell that certain ratio mixture simulation human body distributes in the utility model smell relieving mechanism, lure mosquito as the smell attractant.
(4) moisture relieving mechanism: adopt the moisture relieving mechanism to produce steam, when simulated human sweat, breathing, the higher microenvironment of humidity around human body.When particularly the smell attractant is aqua type, when adopting short its of heating element heater to distribute, can produce steam.
The aforesaid way coupling, intactly simulate the human body ecological characteristic, added that ultraviolet ray lures the mosquito device together, made instrument of the present utility model lure that mosquito efficient is high, to catch mosquito complete, efficient monitoring can be realized, kind, density, the seasonal variation of mosquito can be understood by the utility model.Can also grasp the dynamic change of mosquito, grasp its dominant species, propose emphasis intervention time and intervening measure.
Description of drawings
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, in accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the outside drawing of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that body structure is removed in the part of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the side structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the control block diagram of the utility model embodiment.
Embodiment
Understand for technical characterictic of the present utility model, purpose and effect being had more clearly, now contrast accompanying drawing and describe embodiment of the present utility model in detail.
As shown in Fig. 1-4, a kind of mosquito trapping instrument, comprise frame 100, the ecology that is provided with simulation human body ecological characteristic in described frame 100 lures the mosquito device, described frame 100 is provided with emission ultraviolet ray and lures the ultraviolet ray of mosquito to lure mosquito device 200, and described ecology lures mosquito device and ultraviolet ray to lure the collected gathering unit 300 of mosquito that is provided with around mosquito device 200 to come for luring; Described ecology lures the mosquito device to comprise the moisture relieving mechanism 6 of humidity when the simulation human body respiration distributes the heat generating mechanism of the release of carbonate dioxide mechanism 4 of carbonic acid gas, simulation body temperature, the odoriferous smell relieving mechanism 10 of simulation human body, simulated human sweat; Also be provided with control device 500 and the electric supply installation 5 of controlling release of carbonate dioxide mechanism 4, heat generating mechanism, smell relieving mechanism 10, moisture relieving mechanism 6, gathering unit 300 work in described frame 100.
As Figure 1-3, frame 100 is fixing for the support of whole instrument and miscellaneous part, and its structure and shape lure mosquito device, ultraviolet ray to lure the structure of mosquito device 200 and gathering unit 300 and setting position and decide according to ecology.The utility model mid frame 100 tops are frame structure 102, and frame 100 bottoms are sealing or semi-enclosed body structure 101, and ultraviolet ray lures mosquito device 200 to be arranged on frame 100 tops, and setting position high energy covers larger scope.Ecology lures mosquito device and gathering unit 300 to be arranged in body structure 101, and body structure 101 is used for luring some parts of mosquito device and gathering unit 300 to cover ecology, makes outward appearance neat on the one hand, on the other hand the parts in guard box body structure 101.Because gathering unit 300 will be collected mosquito, to outward opening, therefore, rainwater enters gathering unit 300 when rainy, frame 100 tops are provided with the covering 103 of covering gathering unit 300 on frame structure 102, ultraviolet ray lures mosquito device 200 just to be fixed on and hides on 103, and the present embodiment just adopts this mode.
It is wherein ecological that to lure mosquito device, ultraviolet ray to lure the purpose that arranges of mosquito device 200 be to attract around gathering unit 300 mosquito in environment as far as possible more, ecology lures mosquito device, ultraviolet ray to lure mosquito device 200 need arrange around gathering unit 300, mosquito is lured near gathering unit 300, collected for gathering unit 300.Human body has the unrivaled sucking action of other modes for mosquito, and the utility model simulation people physical efficiency realizes better luring mosquito and monitoring function, and attached lures mosquito device 200 in ultraviolet ray, just more strengthens luring mosquito and monitoring function.
As Figure 1-3, described ultraviolet ray lures mosquito device 200 to comprise the ultraviolet actinolyte 11 of outside emission, is used for actinolyte 11 is fixed on the upper actinolyte fixed mount 12 of frame.Actinolyte 11 is used for luring mosquito to external environment emission ultraviolet ray, and existing actinolyte 11 may be used to the utility model, and its structure is also all finalized the design, and does not repeat them here.Actinolyte 11 setting is towards external environment, at all directions capable of attracting mosquitoes of up and down all around, therefore, actinolyte 11 not crested and being exposed in environment as far as possible.
Actinolyte fixed mount 12 is used for fixedly actinolyte 11, as long as fixedly the structure of actinolyte 11 all is applicable to the utility model, for example actinolyte fixed mount 12 is arranged on actinolyte 11 two ends, its two ends are fixed on frame 100, and actinolyte fixed mount 12 also can adopt the form of clip that actinolyte 11 is fixing.And in order to protect actinolyte 11; can also be outside equipped with protective cover 13 at actinolyte 11; protective cover 13 covers protection with actinolyte 11 when not using the utility model, when using the utility model, protective cover 13 is turned to frame 100 sides.Protective cover 13 is rotatably connected on actinolyte fixed mount 12, and actinolyte 11 is fixed on protective cover 13 inboards, namely adopts this mode in the present embodiment.
The epitaxy part 121 that described actinolyte fixed mount 12 comprises the fixed part 122 that is fixedly connected with frame 100, is rotationally connected with fixed part 122, described epitaxy part 121 outwards rotates and stretches out actinolyte 11 towards external environment, and described epitaxy part 121 inwardly rotates to regain and makes actinolyte 11 take near frame 100.
Fixed part 122 in described actinolyte fixed mount 12 is fixedly connected with frame 100, the structure of fixed part 122 is not construed as limiting, only need fixation to get final product, preferably respectively be provided with fixed part 122 at actinolyte 11 two ends, epitaxy part 121 is for actinolyte 11 is outwardly directed, therefore epitaxy part 121 is the lengthwise structure, and one end and fixed part 122 are rotationally connected, and the other end is fixedly connected with actinolyte 11.Epitaxy part 121 and fixed part 122 are rotationally connected the state after needing to rotate and keeping rotating, therefore can adopt the friction tight mode that is rotationally connected, also can adopt the mode of locating rotation, wherein the tight fit rotation is only could change epitaxy part 121 with respect to the position of fixed part 122 by external force, in the absence of external force, both relative position can remain unchanged.The mode of locating rotation refers to turn to the desired position, compresses fixingly by keeper, and this mode is also routine techniques, does not repeat them here.In the present embodiment, fixed part 122 is two fixed heads that are oppositely arranged, and epitaxy part 121 is frame structure 102, is rotatably connected on two fixed heads.The present embodiment also is provided with protective cover 13, and described epitaxy part 121 is fixed on protective cover 13, drives protective cover 13 and actinolyte 11 thereof during rotation and stretches out together, perhaps bounces back to frame 100 places.
As Figure 1-3, described gathering unit 300 comprises the collector 15 of the collection mosquito that mosquito sucking tube 16, mosquito sucking tube 16 rears of hollow arrange, described mosquito sucking tube 16 tops have the mosquito-sucking port 161 with mosquito sucking collector 15, be provided with the negative pressure aspirating mechanism 17 of inwardly bleeding in described mosquito sucking tube 16, described negative pressure aspirating mechanism 17 is connected with escape pipe.
As shown in Figure 2, collector 15 has the space of mosquito activity for the storage mosquito, and the structure of collector 15 is not construed as limiting, and only need have hollow structure and get final product.Being connected between collector 15 and mosquito sucking tube 16 removably connects, and conveniently after collection is completed, collector 15 disassembled.Removably connect can for be spirally connected, the mode such as buckle connection, fastening piece lock ring, in the present embodiment, collector 15 upper ends are sleeved on mosquito sucking tube 16 lower ends, adopt fastening piece 21 bandings that collector 15 is fixed on mosquito sucking tube 16 lower ends, fastening piece 21 can be flexible steel ring, flexible rubber ring, clip etc.Collector 15 tops are provided with closure member, and are front first with collector 15 sealings at dismounting collector 15, and then collector 15 is pulled down.Closure member can be plate 211, when collecting mosquito, plate 211 is extracted out, after collection is completed, plate 211 is plugged, and the opening of sealing collector 15, the present embodiment adopts this mode.Collector 15 can adopt hard material to make, also can adopt the soft materials such as gauze to make, when adopting soft material, closure member can be provided with restraining, and when collecting mosquito, restraining loosens, guarantee that the passage between mosquito sucking tube 16 and collector 15 is unimpeded, after collection was completed, the tension restraining was with collector 15 sealings.If need to collect the mosquito of complete form, do Analysis and Identification and use, use soft collector 15, the long bag that this collector 15 designs for gauze, the bottom is substantially calm, and mosquito can well survive.
Collector described in the present embodiment 15 adopt soft mosquito collecting bag, hard collector 15 dual modes can, also two kinds of collectors 15 can be set simultaneously, be arranged on mosquito sucking tube 16 lower ends according to collecting the different collector 15 of purpose different choice.When collector 15 adopted soft bag, collector 15 can adopt gauze to make gauze bag, and length is longer; for negative pressure aspirating mechanism 17; the afterbody that arrives gauze bag is substantially calm, and mosquito can normal activity, and gauze bag can be collected adult mosquito alive and can further study.If just in order to lure the collection mosquito and to put to death, the collector 15 that can adopt hard material to make, and be provided with in collector 15 for the air dryer (not shown) that mosquito is air-dry, air dryer is arranged on the rear of negative pressure aspirating mechanism 17, over against negative pressure aspirating mechanism 17, the mosquito that is inhaled into mosquito sucking tube 16 is pressed in air dryer air-dry by negative-pressure air-flow.Air dryer can be selected various structures, as long as can stop that mosquito and ventilative various structures all are suitable for.In the present embodiment, air dryer is the grid of a hard material, and the aperture of grid, is attached on the air dryer grid after mosquito is sucked by negative pressure less than the mosquito size always, will be fully air-dry, dead at 5-10 minute.
Negative pressure aspirating mechanism 17 is to provide negative pressure for mosquito sucking tube 16, also form negative pressure around making mosquito-sucking port 161, mosquito around mosquito-sucking port 161 is sucked in mosquito sucking tube 16, and negative pressure aspirating mechanism 17 can have various structures, for example adopts vavuum pump, also can adopt without blade fan etc., adopt without blade fan in the present embodiment, mosquito is sucked without blade fan, compares with blade fan is arranged, can not damage the structures such as scale, wing of mosquito without blade fan, keep the mosquito structural integrity.Negative pressure aspirating mechanism 17 is fixed together by fixed head 20 and mosquito sucking tube 16.Negative pressure aspirating mechanism 17 suction collector 15 Airs are discharged by escape pipe, escape pipe is arranged on collector 15 ends, in order to save the space, escape pipe can with collector 15 integrative-structures, even collector 15 itself namely can be escape pipe, for example can set out pore on collector 15 walls, only have the venthole aperture less than the mosquito volume, stop that mosquito does not spill collector 15 and gets final product, in soft material, can also select to make with the material of micropore, such as fabrics such as gauzes, realize out airway dysfunction.
As Figure 1-3, described release of carbonate dioxide mechanism 4 comprises carbonic acid gas maker 41, and described carbonic acid gas maker 41 is connected with carbonic acid gas and distributes pipe 18, and described carbonic acid gas distributes the top that pipe 18 is arranged on gathering unit 300.
Carbonic acid gas maker 41 can adopt various ways, a kind of direct employing carbon dioxide steel cylinder, and another kind is the produced on-site carbonic acid gas, namely adopts kipp gas generator to produce CO
2
Adopting carbon dioxide steel cylinder is to utilize high pressure to be stored in the interior carbonic acid gas of steel cylinder.Adopt carbon dioxide steel cylinder can control and speed and the amount of regulation of carbon dioxide air release, and can keep the stability of release.
Kipp gas generator produces CO
2The principles of chemistry be: H
2C
2O
4+ CaCO
3=CaC
2O
4+ H
2O+CO
2The reaction medicine can be added or change in kipp gas generator, carbonic acid gas can be continued to produce.As long as close the piston of kipp gas generator exhaust outlet, just can stop at any time reaction.Because closure piston makes pressure of the inside of a bottle higher than atmospheric pressure, the liquid level in the bottle of chassis descends, and the solid-liquid reaction thing breaks away from, and reaction stops.This carbonic acid gas maker 41 is easily controlled, and safety coefficient is higher.And environmental pollution is very little; Destructive and dangerous little; Less to people's things harm on every side.Carbonic acid gas maker 41 is placed or is fixed in the body structure 101 of frame 100 bottoms.
The carbonic acid gas of hollow distributes pipe 18 1 end UNICOM carbonic acid gas makers 41, and the other end is arranged on mosquito-sucking port 161 tops of gathering unit 300, forms the carbonic acid gas of higher concentration above mosquito-sucking port 161, and mosquito is easy to assemble, and is conveniently sucked by mosquito sucking tube 16.Carbonic acid gas is dispersed in air, and mosquito can be discovered the CO that human body comes out from the place of 30 meters of distances
2, female mosquitoes is used CO
2Seek suitable main body and feed oneself.For all mosquito classes, CO
2Be topmost decoy, and can strengthen the effect of other decoys such as lactic acid, sweat gas etc.
Described heat generating mechanism comprises the heat radiation device 31 of simulation human body typical case body temperature, to the thermal source of heat radiation device 31 heat supplies.Heat radiation device 31 Main Functions are distribute heats, can adopt the material of good heat dissipation effect to make the heat radiation device 31 of various shapes and structure, and the heat of heat radiation device 31 radiation is suitable with the human-body radiating heat, by heat radiation device 31 attracting mosquitoes.Thermal source can arrange separately, namely adopts the heater electrical heating as thermal source, gives 31 heat supplies of heat radiation device, and because being imitates human body, heating-up temperature is 37 ℃ of left and right.Another kind of when using kipp gas generator, the kipp gas generator reaction can produce heat, just utilizes kipp gas generator to be thermal source, heat radiation device 31 is connected with kipp gas generator or directly attaches, and the heat on kipp gas generator directly is directed on heat radiation device 31.Another kind of mode is to adopt without blade fan, and fan running produces heat, and heat is dispersed in air by heat radiation device 31.Heat radiation device 31 is arranged on the body structure of frame 100 bottoms, also can be with part or all of the body structure of frame 100 bottoms as heat radiation device 31.In the present embodiment with body structure 101 the door as heat radiation device 31.
Described smell relieving mechanism 10 comprises the pheromones odorant agent box 110 that is loaded with the pheromones odorant agent and the pheromones odorant agent is dispersed into external environment, described pheromones odorant agent box 110 is by the top of fixed head 111 fixed frames 100, and described pheromones odorant agent box 110 is over against gathering unit 300.Being in animal or human's breathing gas due to smell or the natural by product of the mixing of some volatile chemicals in sweat, is the extremely strong decoy to all mosquitoes, especially as itself and CO
2During mixing, can strengthen the attraction to mosquito.The utility model uses lactic acid, acetone, dimethyl disulfide according to certain ratio mixture, as the smell attractant.The smell attractant is placed in pheromones odorant agent box 110.Pheromones odorant agent box 110 is the open box body structure, can be also the box body structure with venthole.In pheromones odorant agent box 110, the smell attractant distributes by air natural, also can be dispersed in air by the heat heating of the generations such as fan, kipp gas generator.
Described moisture relieving mechanism is the humidifier that is arranged on frame 100, and the moisture that described humidifier produces is towards gathering unit 300, simulated human sweat, when breathing, the higher microenvironment of humidity around human body.Humidifier can adopt various ways, and a kind of employing ultrasonic atomizer produces the water smoke form, and another kind is to adopt the form that adds thermosetting steam.Water storage case and heater can be set separately, utilize heater that water storage case is heated, the water generates steam in water storage case is dispersed in air, can also utilize the heat heating water storage case of kipp gas generator, produces steam.Because smell attractant in pheromones odorant agent box 110 is water quality reagent, can also utilize the heat that fan, kipp gas generator etc. produce to heat generation Trace water steams to pheromones odorant agent box 110, the present embodiment adopts this mode exactly, obtains steam by the evaporation of the water in the smell attractant.
Because mosquito can be attracted by dark color, therefore especially black no-reflection effect more is subject to mosquito bite.Frame 100 of the present utility model and all parts exposed parts thereof can adopt the low key tones such as black, brown, bottle green, navy blue, the frame 100 of the present embodiment adopts black, also adopt black mask to process to light on the other hand, collective flies to " main body " direction with capable of attracting mosquitoes, strengthens the attractant effect to mosquito.
As shown in Figure 4, described control device 500 comprises master controller 504, described master controller 504 be connected with respectively ultraviolet ray lure mosquito control module 502, carbonic acid gas lure mosquito control module 503, heat lure mosquito control module 506, with communication module 505, the gathering unit control module 501 of extraneous communication contact.
As shown in Fig. 2,4, ultraviolet ray lures mosquito control module 502 to be used for controlling the opening and closing of actinolyte 11, and control the ultraviolet actinolyte 11 of a plurality of emission different wave lengths and replace unlatching, the ultraviolet wavelength that namely realizes by interleaved power changes, and realizes better luring the mosquito effect.The time of alternately opening is set according to actual needs, and the quantity of actinolyte 11 also can be set according to actual needs, adopts two actinolytes 11 alternately to open the ultraviolet ray that makes two kinds of different wave lengths of emission in the present embodiment.Master controller 504 sends control signal, lures mosquito control module 502 to control the opening and closing of actinolyte 11 by ultraviolet ray.
As shown in Fig. 2,4, carbonic acid gas lures mosquito control module 503 to comprise the magnetic valve that 41 outlets of carbonic acid gas maker arrange, after opening electric supply installation 5 of the present utility model, master controller 504 is controlled magnetic valve and is opened, and according to the aperture of need of work electromagnetic valve for adjusting of the present utility model, even shut electromagnetic valve.Carbonic acid gas lures mosquito control module 503 can also comprise the gas concentration lwevel detecting sensor, detect and be discharged into the carbon dioxide concentration in air and whether meet the requirements, detection information is sent to master controller 504, and master controller 504 is controlled the switching of magnetic valve and the aperture of electromagnetic valve for adjusting.
as Fig. 2, shown in 4, heat lures mosquito control module 506 to comprise temperature detection sensor 3, temperature detection sensor 3 is arranged on heat radiation device 31 or arranges around heat radiation device 31, whether the temperature for detection of heat radiation device 31 approaches with human body temperature, temperature detection sensor with communication to master controller 504, after the temperature departure human body temperature that detects heat radiation device 31 reaches certain value, master controller 504 sends control signal, heat lures mosquito control module 506 to control and opens or close thermal source, perhaps regulate the suitable heat of power supply heat radiation device 31 of thermal source (heater).
Gathering unit control module 501 comprises flow quantity detection mechanism, flow quantity detection mechanism detects negative pressure aspirating mechanism 17 and is pumped in the flow that produces air-flow in gathering unit, flow signal is transferred to master controller 504, master controller 504 sends control signal to gathering unit control module 501, controls the Flow-rate adjustment of negative pressure aspirating mechanism 17.Flow quantity detection mechanism is selected flowmeter, and flowmeter detects the gas flow in gathering unit.
For further automation, high efficiency, the stabilisation function of consolidation system, control device 500 of the present utility model can also realize start by set date and cut out, be provided with timer 6 and carry out timing on frame 100, timer is fixed on frame 100 by fixed mount 7.Master controller 504 is by the set of time pattern, can time-lapse self-starting or delay self-starting the utility model; Perhaps wait the collector 15 of position, different location all settle complete after, the same time starts, thereby can further reduce the human intervention factor, guarantees objectivity and the reliability of result.
According to the ecological habit of mosquito, when beyond 30 meters of mosquito system of distance, it will mainly be subject to the attraction of ultraviolet ray, CO2 and fly to machine, and the orientation of this moment is inaccurate; Will experience the similar human sweat's that in pheromones odorant agent box 110, the smell attractant sends volatile matter during to 20 meters, the smell attractant is proportionally mixed by lactic acid, acetone and dimethyl disulfide, simulated sweat, when mosquito further when the utility model; Can be subject to the attraction of the utility model simulation heat and moisture, fly to mosquito-sucking port 161, in the negative pressure sucking collector 15 that is formed without blade fan.
Claims (10)
1. a mosquito is traped instrument, it is characterized in that, comprise frame, the ecology that is provided with simulation human body ecological characteristic in described frame lures the mosquito device, described frame is provided with the ultraviolet ultraviolet ray of emission and lures the mosquito device, and described ecology lures mosquito device and ultraviolet ray to lure the mosquito device to be provided with for luring the next collected gathering unit of mosquito on every side; Described ecology lures the mosquito device to comprise the moisture relieving mechanism of humidity when the simulation human body respiration distributes the heat generating mechanism of the release of carbonate dioxide mechanism of carbonic acid gas, simulation body temperature, the odoriferous smell relieving mechanism of simulation human body, simulated human sweat; Also be provided with control device and the electric supply installation of controlling release of carbonate dioxide mechanism, heat generating mechanism, smell relieving mechanism, moisture relieving mechanism and gathering unit work in described frame.
2. mosquito according to claim 1 trapping instrument, is characterized in that, described ultraviolet ray lures the mosquito device to comprise the ultraviolet actinolyte of outside emission, is used for actinolyte is fixed on the upper actinolyte fixed mount of frame.
3. mosquito according to claim 2 is traped instrument, it is characterized in that, the epitaxy part that described actinolyte fixed mount comprises the fixed part that is fixedly connected with frame, is rotationally connected with fixed part, described epitaxy part outwards rotates and stretches out actinolyte towards external environment, and described epitaxy part inwardly rotates to regain and makes actinolyte take near frame.
4. according to claim 1-3 described mosquitoes of any one are traped instruments, it is characterized in that, described gathering unit comprises the collector of the collection mosquito that mosquito sucking tube, the mosquito sucking tube rear of hollow arranges, described mosquito sucking tube top has the mosquito-sucking port with the mosquito sucking collector, be provided with the negative pressure aspirating mechanism of inwardly bleeding in described mosquito sucking tube, described negative pressure aspirating mechanism is connected with escape pipe.
5. mosquito trapping instrument according to claim 4, is characterized in that, is provided with in described collector for the air dryer that mosquito is air-dry.
6. according to claim 1-3 described mosquitoes of any one are traped instruments, it is characterized in that, described release of carbonate dioxide mechanism comprises the carbonic acid gas maker, and described carbonic acid gas maker is connected with carbonic acid gas and distributes pipe, and described carbonic acid gas distributes the top that pipe is arranged on gathering unit.
7. according to claim 1-3 described mosquitoes of any one trapping instruments, is characterized in that, described heat generating mechanism comprises the heat radiation device of simulation human body typical case body temperature, to the thermal source of heat radiation device heat supply.
8. according to claim 1-3 described mosquitoes of any one are traped instruments, it is characterized in that, described smell relieving mechanism comprises the pheromones odorant agent box that is loaded with the pheromones odorant agent and the pheromones odorant agent is dispersed into external environment, described pheromones odorant agent box is by the top of fixed head fixed frame, and described pheromones odorant agent box is over against gathering unit.
9. according to claim 1-3 described mosquito trapping of any one instruments, is characterized in that, described moisture relieving mechanism is the humidifier that is arranged on frame, and the moisture that described humidifier produces is towards gathering unit.
10. according to claim 1-3 described mosquitoes of any one are traped instruments, it is characterized in that, described control device comprises master controller, described master controller be connected with respectively ultraviolet ray lure mosquito control module, carbonic acid gas lure mosquito control module, heat lure the mosquito control module, with communication module, the gathering unit control module of extraneous communication contact.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013202694681U CN203262087U (en) | 2013-05-16 | 2013-05-16 | Mosquito trapping tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013202694681U CN203262087U (en) | 2013-05-16 | 2013-05-16 | Mosquito trapping tool |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203262087U true CN203262087U (en) | 2013-11-06 |
Family
ID=49492601
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013202694681U Expired - Fee Related CN203262087U (en) | 2013-05-16 | 2013-05-16 | Mosquito trapping tool |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203262087U (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103262830A (en) * | 2013-05-16 | 2013-08-28 | 深圳国际旅行卫生保健中心 | Ecological simulative mosquito-trapping monitoring tool |
| CN104012497A (en) * | 2014-05-29 | 2014-09-03 | 南京航空航天大学 | Electric mosquito trapping device simulating infrared radiation characteristics of human skin |
| CN105821434A (en) * | 2015-01-06 | 2016-08-03 | 石新改 | Carbon-dioxide generator, mosquito killing device and method |
| CN107125222A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-09-05 | 周祖耀 | Mosquito killing device |
| CN107439512A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-12-08 | 中山市四维家居照明有限公司 | A kind of Mosquito killer lamp for attracting mosquito |
| CN112273348A (en) * | 2020-11-12 | 2021-01-29 | 贾学亮 | Frequency conversion type solar insect killing lamp |
-
2013
- 2013-05-16 CN CN2013202694681U patent/CN203262087U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103262830A (en) * | 2013-05-16 | 2013-08-28 | 深圳国际旅行卫生保健中心 | Ecological simulative mosquito-trapping monitoring tool |
| CN104012497A (en) * | 2014-05-29 | 2014-09-03 | 南京航空航天大学 | Electric mosquito trapping device simulating infrared radiation characteristics of human skin |
| CN104012497B (en) * | 2014-05-29 | 2016-04-13 | 南京航空航天大学 | A kind of electronic mosquito trapping device of simulating human body skin infrared signature |
| CN105821434A (en) * | 2015-01-06 | 2016-08-03 | 石新改 | Carbon-dioxide generator, mosquito killing device and method |
| CN107125222A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-09-05 | 周祖耀 | Mosquito killing device |
| CN107439512A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-12-08 | 中山市四维家居照明有限公司 | A kind of Mosquito killer lamp for attracting mosquito |
| CN112273348A (en) * | 2020-11-12 | 2021-01-29 | 贾学亮 | Frequency conversion type solar insect killing lamp |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103262830B (en) | Ecological simulative mosquito-trapping monitoring tool | |
| CN203262087U (en) | Mosquito trapping tool | |
| CN200994351Y (en) | Electronic bionics mosquito catcher | |
| TWM331881U (en) | A multi-function lighting and warning mosquito expeller | |
| CN106376539A (en) | Portable laser insect killing device and method thereof | |
| CN207369933U (en) | A kind of light, color, taste lure integral insect trap | |
| CN201178641Y (en) | Improved apparatus for trapping fly insect | |
| CN106035283A (en) | Wind-power insect trapping device | |
| CN104026103B (en) | The insect-falling disaster insect of irradiation wind becomes light capturing device | |
| CN208258829U (en) | A kind of photocatalyst trapping mosquito killer | |
| CN107740982A (en) | Multifunctional street lamp | |
| CN207151695U (en) | A kind of forestry pest-catching device | |
| CN201403436Y (en) | Light-inducing deinsectization device | |
| CN104026105B (en) | The illumination of whirlwind sealing aspiration wave spectrum excites induction locust catching device | |
| CN209345862U (en) | A kind of carbon dioxide and lactic acid independent generator and portable mosquito catching-killing device | |
| CN204047689U (en) | Whirlwind impact wind sealing formula disaster at night insect capturing device | |
| CN203167857U (en) | Flying inset trapping device | |
| CN107125222A (en) | Mosquito killing device | |
| CN203884503U (en) | Electric mosquito trapping device capable of simulating human skin infrared radiation characteristics | |
| CN203388127U (en) | Multifunctional mosquito trapping device | |
| CN205922612U (en) | Wind -force lures catching device | |
| CN206612060U (en) | A kind of air-draft-type moth trap | |
| CN211129494U (en) | Trap type mosquito killer | |
| CN105394007A (en) | Intelligent environmentally-friendly mosquito killer | |
| CN104012497A (en) | Electric mosquito trapping device simulating infrared radiation characteristics of human skin |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20131106 Termination date: 20140516 |