CN209345862U - A kind of carbon dioxide and lactic acid independent generator and portable mosquito catching-killing device - Google Patents
A kind of carbon dioxide and lactic acid independent generator and portable mosquito catching-killing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209345862U CN209345862U CN201822010216.2U CN201822010216U CN209345862U CN 209345862 U CN209345862 U CN 209345862U CN 201822010216 U CN201822010216 U CN 201822010216U CN 209345862 U CN209345862 U CN 209345862U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- interconnecting piece
- reaction tank
- lid
- shell
- killing device
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of portable mosquito catching-killing devices, including carbon dioxide and lactic acid independent generator, it is characterized in that, it further include shell and the first lid, the shell is cup-shaped, for being socketed reaction tank, the bottom of shell is fixed in the heating part, and the lid is detachably connected shell and reaction tank.The utility model realizes the portability except mosquito articles, rotates the design uncapped, not complicated button, adapts to living needs.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to expelling parasite field, and in particular to a kind of carbon dioxide and lactic acid independent generator and portable mosquito
Killing device.
Background technique
At present in the summer profile at home mosquito of northern area, yellow-fever mosquito, anopheles and culex are main types, in recent years
Carry out the intensification with biotic intrusion degree, part originates in Africa, Hispanic mosquito also gradually intrudes into China, it is possible to give
Local, animals and plants cause potential threat.On a pair of of antenna of mosquito and three pairs of steps, it is dispersed with many verticillate feelings
Mao, round or ellipse pore is densely aligned on every feeling hair.In night, mosquito can perceive with this sensor
The carbon dioxide that human body comes out in air is reacted in 1 ‰ seconds, correctly can promptly fly to object of sucking blood.Mosquito
This physio-biochemical characteristics of son determine carbon dioxide to it with epigamic.Meanwhile lactic acid also has mosquito and lures work
With.
In existing mosquito repellent means, mainly mosquito is killed using insecticide, in particular by main component be except
Worm pyrethrin pesticide (such as gamma cyhalothrin) and organophosphorus pesticide generate serious harm to environment.It is killed when by insecticide
Mosquito flow into natural environment after, chain type can be caused to influence the ecosphere, in published existing literature, Chinese patent
CN204654474U discloses a kind of cup with ultrasonic mosquito repelling device, specifically includes cylinder and shell composition, described interior
It is equipped with ultrasonic mosquito repelling device between cylinder and shell and places cavity;It is equipped in the ultrasonic mosquito repelling device placement cavity more
A ultrasonic mosquito repelling device and heat preservation material;The shell is equipped with penetrable sound hole.But applicant thinks this using ultrasonic wave
The device lured needs additional power supply unit, and use scope and scene will receive limitation.In published existing literature
In, Israel utility model IL122306D0 discloses a kind of method and dress traped and suck the insect such as mosquito of mammal blood
It sets, specific method is that chemical inhibitor (24) and the dark plate (22) by being heated to such as 30-45 DEG C form physics decoy
It is used in combination, it is applicant's understanding that it is not suitable for carrying use, and needs to heat.In published existing literature, in
State utility model patent CN101946755A discloses one kind and lures mosquito killer of tagging, and is coated with the ventilative of insecticide including a surface
Cloth bag and carbon-dioxide generator, there is a carbon dioxide inflating port on the cloth bag, the carbon-dioxide generator with it is described
It is connected between the carbon dioxide inflating port of cloth bag by gas ducting.It is applicant's understanding that the scheme of the above patent disclosure is not suitable for
In carrying, however in the usage scenario of reality, however it remains more usage scenario needs to carry mosquito-driving device,
Such as, field study, on foot etc., this is a kind of demand fundamentally.It is asked it will be evident that existing biology lures means not solve this
Topic.
In view of the above problems, the utility model proposes a kind of carbon dioxide and lactic acid independent generator, portable mosquito to catch
Kill device and method.
Utility model content
The problem of for prior art, the purpose of this utility model first is that design a kind of carbon dioxide and
Lactic acid independent generator;The purpose of this utility model second is that designing a kind of portable mosquito catching-killing device, the mesh of the utility model
Third is that designing a kind of portable mosquito catching-killing method.
The first string disclosed by the utility model is, a kind of carbon dioxide and lactic acid independent generator, including reaction tank
With the heating part for being socketed on reaction bottom of pond portion, the interior chemical inhibitor having for insect of the reaction tank.
Further, the reaction tank includes a cup shaped body, and the heating part includes temperature sensor, annular-heating circle
And power supply indicator, the ring heater connect power supply, the indicator light connection controller and power supply, the controller connection
Temperature sensor, the controller connect power supply with temperature sensor.
The invention also discloses a kind of portable mosquito catching-killing device, including foregoing carbon dioxide and lactic acid it is only
Vertical generator, further includes shell and the first lid, the shell is cup-shaped, and for being socketed reaction tank, the heating part is fixed on
The bottom of shell, the lid are detachably connected shell and reaction tank.
Further, first lid includes outer cover and inner cover, and inner cover is socketed in outer cover;Outer cover includes the first cylinder
Portion and the first bottom cover, inner cover include the second cylinder portion and the second bottom cover, and the first cylinder portion has several first through hole, the
Two cylindrical portions have several second through-holes;Turning to inner cover and outer cover can be such that first through hole and the second through-hole matches,
Exchange the gas in reaction tank can with ambient atmos.
Further, it is equipped with first connecting portion on the outside of the top edge of the reaction tank, the cover top portion edge is equipped with
Second connecting portion, reaction tank and shell are detachably connected by first connecting portion and second connecting portion.
Further, third interconnecting piece is equipped on the inside of the top edge of the reaction tank, second lid is equipped with the 4th
Interconnecting piece, reaction tank and the second lid are connected by third interconnecting piece and the 4th interconnecting piece, with realize sealing to reaction tank or
It opens.
Further, the cover top portion edge is equipped with the 5th interconnecting piece, and the outer of first lid is covered with the 6th company
Socket part, the first lid and outer cover are detachably connected by the 5th interconnecting piece and the 6th interconnecting piece.
Further, it is described it is outer be covered with the 7th interconnecting piece, it is described in be covered with the 8th interconnecting piece, the outer cover and inner cover
It can be rotated and be detachably connected by the 7th interconnecting piece and the 8th interconnecting piece.
Further, in order to fix the relative position of inner cover and outer cover, the inside of the bottom of the inner cover is set to the 9th and connects
Socket part, the 9th interconnecting piece of inner cover and the connection realization on first connecting portion top are detachably connected.
Further, the bottom end of the first connecting portion includes multiple spaced sub- interconnecting pieces;When spaced
Sub- interconnecting piece and second connecting portion realize shell and extraneous connection in axially opposing separate movement.
The application method of portable mosquito catching-killing device the following steps are included:
1) startup power supply;
2) first by the first lid and disassembling shell, then the second lid and reaction tank are dismantled;
3) by the first lid and cage connection;
4) outer cover for reversing the first lid makes first through hole and the second through-hole have overlapping position.
Scheme disclosed in the utility model has following usefulness compared with the existing technology:
3) it will be connected except mosquito articles with portability, fashion, and be the initiative design except mosquito articles.What rotation was uncapped
Design, complicated button, does not adapt to living needs.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the explosive view of embodiment 2,
Fig. 2 is the shell schematic diagram of embodiment 2,
Fig. 3 is the reaction tank schematic diagram of embodiment 1,
Fig. 4 is the first lid schematic diagram of embodiment 2,
Fig. 5 is the control flow chart of embodiment 1.
In figure, 1, shell;2, reaction tank;3, the second lid;4, inner cover;5, outer cover;11, annular-heating circle;12,Micro-
USB interface;13, indicator light;14, second connecting portion;15, controller;16, reaction tank cup body;17, third interconnecting piece;18, first
Interconnecting piece;181, first connecting portion top;182, first connecting portion bottom end;19, the first cylinder portion;20, the second cylinder portion;21,
Second through-hole;22, first through hole.
Specific embodiment
It is noted that following detailed description is all illustrative, it is intended to provide further instruction to the application.Unless another
It indicates, all technical and scientific terms used herein has usual with the those of ordinary skill of herein described technical field
The identical meanings of understanding.
It should be noted that term used herein above is merely to describe specific embodiment, and be not intended to restricted root
According to the illustrative embodiments of the application.As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, otherwise singular
Also it is intended to include plural form, additionally, it should be understood that, when in the present specification using term "comprising" and/or " packet
Include " when, indicate existing characteristics, step, operation, device, component and/or their combination.
It should be pointed out that the orientation word in following embodiment is described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1
The first string disclosed by the utility model is, a kind of carbon dioxide and lactic acid independent generator, including reaction tank 2
With the heating part for being socketed on 2 bottom of reaction tank, the interior chemical inhibitor having for insect of the reaction tank 2.
The component of the chemical inhibitor includes supersaturated sodium bicarbonate solution, Pfansteihl powder, 1-OCOL, aldehyde C-9.
The reaction tank 2 includes a cup shaped body, and the heating part includes temperature sensor, annular-heating circle 11 and power supply
Indicator light 13, the ring heater connect power supply, and the indicator light 13 connects controller 15 and power supply, and the controller 15 connects
Jointing temp sensor, the controller 15 connect power supply with temperature sensor.
In the present embodiment, power supply uses the Micro- by way of Micro-USB interface 12 connects external mobile power source
The 2 direct-connected annular-heating circle 11 in inside of usb 1, is not necessarily to external switch and internal battery in this way, is directly connected to power supply or power supply is set
Standby (such as charger baby) can be used, very convenient.
The temperature sensor uses DS18B20 temperature sensor, and temperature sensing range is 30 DEG C -- and 37.5 DEG C, be mosquito
The sensitive range of class forms the hectic fever environment that mosquito is liked at this time, more conducively removes mosquito.
11 thickness 2-3mm of annular-heating circle.
Power supply indicator 13 is set to 12 side of Micro-USB interface, lights under energized state, extinguishes under off-position.
The heating interval of heating part is 30 DEG C~37.5 DEG C.
The logic for controlling heating process is as shown in Figure 5.
Chemicals is mainly made of supersaturated sodium bicarbonate solution, lactic acid, and the mass fraction added on a small quantity is
0.05% 1-OCOL, the aldehyde C-9 that mass fraction is 0.04%.The above two are medicament main component, and known experiment table
Bright CO2 and lactic acid mixing ratio any one separate constituent lure mosquito, except mosquito effect is more preferable.
Supersaturated sodium bicarbonate solution is dissolved in water by excess bicarbonate crystal and is formed.Sodium bicarbonate chemical formula NaHCO3,
It is commonly called as sodium bicarbonate.For white crystal or opaque monoclinic system grain.It is odorless, nontoxic, taste is salty, water-soluble, be slightly soluble in
Ethyl alcohol.It is dissolved in 10 parts of water at 25 DEG C, about 18 DEG C of whens are dissolved in 12 parts of water.Its aqueous solution is in alkalescence because of hydrolysis, property in room temperature
Stablize, is heated and easily decomposes, gradually decomposed at 50 DEG C or more, carbon dioxide is lost completely at 270 DEG C, without change in dry air
Change, is slowly deliquesced in humid air.Solubility is 11.1g -11.9g in device set temperature section, at this time two in solution
Carbonoxide is saturated and gradually escapes, and is released by rotation registration holes, and carbon dioxide can be on the ground apart from about half meter of hole or so
Rectangular at one air-flow, mosquito is more sensitive to this, can hear taste and arrive.
Lactic acid caused by Pfansteihl powder (IUPAC scientific name: 2 hydroxy propanoic acid) is a kind of compound, it is in a variety of bioids
It works during learning.It is a kind of carboxylic acid, and molecular formula is C3H6O3.It is the carboxylic acid containing hydroxyl, therefore is one
Alpha-hydroxy acid (AHA).Its carboxyl releases a proton in aqueous solution, and generates lactate ion CH3CHOHCOO-.It is sending out
Pyruvic acid is converted to D-lactic acid by lactic dehydrogenase during ferment.Lactic acid is constantly produced in general metabolism and movement
It is raw, but its concentration will not generally rise.Lactic acid in the present embodiment is using Pfansteihl powder (the various function with liquid lactic acid
Can) be made, concentration 80mM/L, solution ph is adjusted to 5-6, simulates human sweat's environment, likes the people to sweat, the acid in blood
Property enhancing, the sweat being discharged makes body surface Lactate higher, generates attraction to mosquito.
1-OCOL is aliphatic unsaturated alcohol, and appearance is colourless to pale yellow oily liquid, has mushroom, smokes clothing
Grass, rose and hay fragrance.It in nature, is primarily present in pennyroyal, thyme and fresh mushroom, belongs to natural equivalent fragrance.
Known references show that micro addition has sucking action to mosquito.Aldehyde C-9 is colourless oil liquid, has the perfume (or spice) such as rose, citrus
Gas has strong grease smell, is present in black tea, in green tea, it is known that document shows that micro addition has sucking action to mosquito.
Carbon dioxide is used in combination in the utility model, and both have the substance of stronger attracting action to combine mosquito with lactic acid
At attractant, bionical degree is high, to effectively increase the effect of trapping mosquitoes.Past mosquito agent main component of removing is Dalmatian chrysanthemum
Ester pesticides (such as gamma cyhalothrin) and organophosphorus pesticide generate serious harm to environment.This product medicament environmental protection, is to work as
The main flow direction of modern innovative product;Formula has no irritating odor, and relatively previous chemistry removes mosquito product, more extensive using audient, because
And there is stronger generalization and commercial value;
Embodiment 2
A kind of portable mosquito catching-killing device, including foregoing carbon dioxide and lactic acid independent generator further include outer
Shell 1 and the first lid, the shell 1 is cup-shaped, and for being socketed reaction tank 2, the bottom of shell 1, institute are fixed in the heating part
It states lid and is detachably connected shell 1 and reaction tank 2.In the present embodiment, shell 1 uses polyamide material, and fusing point is 263 Celsius
Degree is much larger than heating interval, low manufacture cost, good hand touch.
First lid includes outer cover 5 and inner cover 4, and inner cover 4 is socketed in outer cover 5;Outer cover 5 includes the first cylinder portion 19
With the first bottom cover, inner cover 4 includes the second cylinder portion 20 and the second bottom cover, and the first cylinder portion 19 has several first through hole
22, the second cylinder portion 20 has several second through-holes 21;22 He of first through hole can be made by turning to inner cover 4 and outer cover 5
The matching of second through-hole 21, exchange the gas in reaction tank 2 can with ambient atmos.
First connecting portion 18 is equipped on the outside of the top edge of the reaction tank 2,1 top edge of shell is equipped with second and connects
Socket part 14, reaction tank 2 and shell 1 are detachably connected by first connecting portion 18 and second connecting portion 14.
Third interconnecting piece 17 is equipped on the inside of the top edge of the reaction tank 2, second lid 3 is equipped with the 4th connection
Portion, reaction tank 2 and the second lid 3 are connected by third interconnecting piece 17 with the 4th interconnecting piece, to realize to the sealing of reaction tank 2 or
It opens.
1 top edge of shell is equipped with the 5th interconnecting piece, and the outer cover 5 of first lid is equipped with the 6th interconnecting piece, the
One lid and outer cover 5 are detachably connected by the 5th interconnecting piece and the 6th interconnecting piece.
The outer cover 5 is equipped with the 7th interconnecting piece, and the inner cover 4 is equipped with the 8th interconnecting piece, and the outer cover 5 and inner cover 4 pass through
7th interconnecting piece and the 8th interconnecting piece can be rotated and be detachably connected.
In order to fix the relative position of inner cover 4 Yu outer cover 5, the inside of the bottom of the inner cover 4 is set to the 9th interconnecting piece, interior
The 9th interconnecting piece of lid 4 and the connection realization on 18 top of first connecting portion are detachably connected.
The bottom end of the first connecting portion 18 includes multiple spaced sub- interconnecting pieces;When spaced sub- interconnecting piece
With second connecting portion 14 in axially opposing separate movement, shell 1 and extraneous connection are realized.
Described first~the 9th interconnecting piece is all made of screw thread, and the effect being detachably connected is realized using threaded connection.
In the present embodiment, the reaction tank 2 uses aluminum alloy material, and thermal conductivity is good, light to be easy to carry about with one;Described first
Lid uses polyamide material.
The application method of the present embodiment, comprising the following steps:
1) startup power supply;
2) first the first lid and shell 1 are dismantled, then dismantles the second lid 3 with reaction tank 2;
3) the first lid is connect with shell 1;
4) outer cover 5 for reversing the first lid makes first through hole 22 and the second through-hole 21 have overlapping position.
The foregoing is merely preferred embodiment of the present application, are not intended to limit this application, for the skill of this field
For art personnel, various changes and changes are possible in this application.Within the spirit and principles of this application, made any to repair
Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of protection of this application.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of carbon dioxide and lactic acid independent generator, which is characterized in that including reaction tank and be socketed on reaction bottom of pond portion
Heating part, the reaction tank are used to hold the chemical inhibitor of insect;
The reaction tank includes a cup shaped body, and the heating part includes temperature sensor, annular-heating circle and power supply indicator,
The annular-heating circle connects power supply, and the indicator light connection controller and power supply, the controller connect temperature sensor, institute
It states controller and connects power supply with temperature sensor.
2. a kind of portable mosquito catching-killing device, including carbon dioxide as described in claim 1 and lactic acid independent generator, special
Sign is, further includes shell and the first lid, and the shell is cup-shaped, and for being socketed reaction tank, shell is fixed in heating part
Bottom, the lid are detachably connected shell and reaction tank.
3. portable mosquito catching-killing device as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that first lid includes outer cover and interior
Lid, inner cover are socketed in outer cover;Outer cover includes the first cylinder portion and the first bottom cover, and inner cover includes the second cylinder portion and the second bottom
Lid, the first cylinder portion have several first through hole, and the second cylinder portion has several second through-holes;To inner cover and outer cover
Turn to can be such that first through hole and the second through-hole matches, and exchange the gas in reaction tank can with ambient atmos.
4. portable mosquito catching-killing device as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that set on the outside of the top edge of the reaction tank
Have a first connecting portion, be equipped on the inside of the cover top portion edge second connecting portion, reaction tank and shell by first connecting portion and
Second connecting portion is detachably connected.
5. portable mosquito catching-killing device as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that be equipped with the on the outside of the cover top portion edge
Five interconnecting pieces, the outer of first lid are covered with the 6th interconnecting piece, and the first lid and outer cover pass through the 5th interconnecting piece and the 6th
Interconnecting piece is detachably connected.
6. portable mosquito catching-killing device as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that be covered with the 7th interconnecting piece, institute outside described
The 8th interconnecting piece, the outer cover and inner cover are covered in stating can be rotated by the 7th interconnecting piece and the 8th interconnecting piece and detachably connects
It connects.
7. portable mosquito catching-killing device as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the inside of the bottom of the inner cover is set to the
Nine interconnecting pieces, the 9th interconnecting piece of inner cover and the connection realization on first connecting portion top are detachably connected, to fix inner cover and outer cover
Relative position.
8. portable mosquito catching-killing device as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the bottom end of the first connecting portion includes more
A spaced sub- interconnecting piece;When spaced sub- interconnecting piece and second connecting portion it is axially opposing far from movement when, it is real
Existing shell and extraneous connection.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201822010216.2U CN209345862U (en) | 2018-11-30 | 2018-11-30 | A kind of carbon dioxide and lactic acid independent generator and portable mosquito catching-killing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201822010216.2U CN209345862U (en) | 2018-11-30 | 2018-11-30 | A kind of carbon dioxide and lactic acid independent generator and portable mosquito catching-killing device |
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CN209345862U true CN209345862U (en) | 2019-09-06 |
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CN201822010216.2U Expired - Fee Related CN209345862U (en) | 2018-11-30 | 2018-11-30 | A kind of carbon dioxide and lactic acid independent generator and portable mosquito catching-killing device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109362674A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-02-22 | 山东大学 | A kind of carbon dioxide and lactic acid independent generator and portable mosquito catching-killing device |
CN110915773A (en) * | 2019-12-07 | 2020-03-27 | 深圳市威必达有害生物防治有限公司 | High-efficiency mosquito killer |
-
2018
- 2018-11-30 CN CN201822010216.2U patent/CN209345862U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109362674A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-02-22 | 山东大学 | A kind of carbon dioxide and lactic acid independent generator and portable mosquito catching-killing device |
CN110915773A (en) * | 2019-12-07 | 2020-03-27 | 深圳市威必达有害生物防治有限公司 | High-efficiency mosquito killer |
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Legal Events
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190906 Termination date: 20201130 |