CN104012497B - A kind of electronic mosquito trapping device of simulating human body skin infrared signature - Google Patents

A kind of electronic mosquito trapping device of simulating human body skin infrared signature Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104012497B
CN104012497B CN201410231459.2A CN201410231459A CN104012497B CN 104012497 B CN104012497 B CN 104012497B CN 201410231459 A CN201410231459 A CN 201410231459A CN 104012497 B CN104012497 B CN 104012497B
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China
Prior art keywords
housing
mosquito
infrared signature
human body
pump
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201410231459.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104012497A (en
Inventor
张潼
黄煜
王庆贺
张腾
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Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics
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Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of electronic mosquito trapping device of simulating human body skin infrared signature, comprise housing, skin infrared signature analogue means, high-voltage fence, pump and power supply, it is not with mosquitocide but the infrared signature at omentum majus place in simulation human body hand and pin joint induces mosquito to enter housing, and then mosquito is blown to high-voltage fence kills.The present invention effectively can not only kill and wound mosquito, and the injury effectively preventing from using mosquitocide and health is caused, meanwhile, its intermittent duty makes it have the high advantage of efficiency.

Description

A kind of electronic mosquito trapping device of simulating human body skin infrared signature
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of mosquito killing device, especially a kind of electronic mosquito trapping device of simulating human body skin infrared signature.
Background technology
In summer, the harassing and wrecking of mosquito, sting thorn, the suck blood rest and normal life that have a strong impact on people.Almost everyone has by the experience of mosquito bite.Be felt very to itch unbearably by not only can be allowed people after mosquito bite, and mosquito also may communicate illness.So people need the method effectively preventing interference by insects or killing mosquitoes.
On market, existing anophelifuge device has mosquito-repellent incense, desinsection (mosquito) agent, ultraviolet Mosquito killer lamp, electric mosquito flap etc.
But mosquito-repellent incense and insecticide meeting contaminated air, the respiratory system of damage people, the drug effect of Long-Time Service to mosquito is more and more less, less effective; Though and Mosquito killer lamp solves air pollution problems inherent, direction of illumination is single, kill mosquito scope is little, and depends merely on mosquito that light source can lure seldom, and effect exterminating mosquito is still not good enough; Electric mosquito flap then needs user initiatively to pursue and attack mosquito, and kill mosquito of repeatedly swinging the bat, uses inconvenience, uses night and affects user's rest.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is the defect for background technology, provides a kind of electronic mosquito trapping device of simulating human body skin infrared signature, can insecticide be avoided to greatest extent to work the mischief to human body.
The present invention is for solving the problems of the technologies described above by the following technical solutions:
A kind of electronic mosquito trapping device of simulating human body skin infrared signature, comprise housing, skin infrared signature analogue means, high-voltage fence, pump, timing control circuit and power supply, described pump is connected with power sourced electric by timing control circuit, and described high-voltage fence is connected with power sourced electric;
Described skin infrared signature analogue means is arranged in housing, and described high-voltage fence and pump are separately positioned on the two ends of described housing, and the air-flow that described pump produces blows to high-voltage fence;
The surface of described housing is provided with mosquito access aperture;
Described skin infrared signature analogue means comprises rubber membrane, heating film, CO from outside to inside 2there is film, derivant generation film and substrate, and be provided with some through derivant generation film, heating film and CO 2there is the gas delivery holes of film;
Described heating film is connected with power sourced electric.
After the heating film being built in the skin infrared signature analogue means upper strata of electronic infrared mosquito trapper cavity center switches on power, temperature remains on 39 to 41 degrees Celsius and can regulate according to environment for use, thus make the infrared signature at the omentum majus place of the generation of rubber membrane surface and human body hand and pin joint, derivant generation film and CO 2the derivant (as lactic acid, acetone and dimethyl disulfide) that the mosquito that generation film produces trace is respectively liked and CO 2to simulate the biophysical properties of human body skin.
As a kind of further prioritization scheme of electronic mosquito trapping device of simulating human body skin infrared signature of the present invention, described mosquito access aperture is greater than its diameter in inner walls at the diameter of housing exterior walls.
As a kind of further prioritization scheme of electronic mosquito trapping device of simulating human body skin infrared signature of the present invention, described mosquito access aperture is provided with lid in the side that inner walls is nearer apart from described pump, described lid one end and inner walls hinged, the other end is connected with inner walls by elastica.
Timing control circuit control pump intermittent cycle works, during air pump inoperative, pump does not have air-flow to flow out, the effect of dragging of elastica makes lid open to make mosquito pass through to enter hole wall to enter in electronic infrared mosquito trapper cavity, during pump work, air-flow enters pump by the inlet end of pump and blows to high-voltage fence, and the cap seal under airflow acting force closes mosquito access aperture, and the mosquito in cavity is blowed to the high-voltage fence of energising by high velocity air and is killed.
As a kind of further prioritization scheme of electronic mosquito trapping device of simulating human body skin infrared signature of the present invention, the outer wall of described housing is also provided with a gauge tap be connected with pump, power supply respectively.
As a kind of further prioritization scheme of electronic mosquito trapping device of simulating human body skin infrared signature of the present invention, described housing adopts transparent material to make.
User can observe the quantity of mosquito in electronic infrared mosquito trapper cavity by housing, and manually can press the gauge tap on housing exterior walls, makes device carry out work.
The present invention adopts above technical scheme compared with prior art, has following technique effect:
1. utilize female mosquito to rely on human body thermal source and discharge carbon dioxide and carry out kill mosquito to the feature finding target, simulation human body skin infrared radiation attracts mosquito, environment-protecting clean;
2. utilize high velocity air mosquito to be blowed to the kill mosquito of internal high-voltage electrical network, reduce the injury using mosquitocide to cause health;
3. intermittent work, energy loss is little, and volume is little ,staticly to place, avoid using the hand-held kill mosquito instruments such as electric mosquito flap need repeatedly wave brought trouble.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is cut-away view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the example aspects figure of skin infrared signature analogue means in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structure chart of mosquito access aperture in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is outside drawing of the present invention.
In figure, 1-rubber membrane, 2-heating film, 3-CO 2film occurs, 4-derivant generation film, 5-substrate, 6-gas delivery holes, 7-housing, 8-skin infrared signature analogue means, 9-high-voltage fence, 10-mosquito access aperture, 11-pump, 12-enters hole wall, 13-elastica, and 14-covers.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail:
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, the invention discloses a kind of electronic mosquito trapping device of simulating human body skin infrared signature, comprise housing 7, skin infrared signature analogue means 8, high-voltage fence 9, pump 11, timing control circuit and power supply, described pump 11 is connected with power sourced electric by timing control circuit, and described high-voltage fence 9 is connected with power sourced electric;
Described skin infrared signature analogue means 8 is arranged in housing 7, and described high-voltage fence 9 and pump 11 are separately positioned on the two ends of described housing 7, and the air-flow that described pump 11 produces blows to high-voltage fence 9;
The surface of described housing 7 is provided with mosquito access aperture 10.
As shown in Figure 2, described skin infrared signature analogue means 8 comprises rubber membrane 1, heating film 2, CO from outside to inside 2there is film 3, derivant generation film 4 and substrate 5, and be provided with some through derivant generation film 4, heating film 2 and CO 2there is the gas delivery holes 6 of film 3;
Described heating film 2 is connected with power supply.
Housing 7 the upper side and lower side is distributed with 3-4 row mosquito access aperture 10, shell material is transparent organic glass, on the left of housing 7 and right side arranges high-voltage fence 9 and pump 11 respectively, both are parallel and relative, high-voltage fence 9 is made up of metal twine, high-frequency oscillating circuits and voltage tripler rectifier circuit, high-voltage fence 9 and pump 11 are all fixed on housing 7 by screw, housing 7 is made up of transparent lucite, the intracavity section of housing 7 is oval, and built-in skin infrared signature analogue means 8 surface is streamlined.
Rubber membrane 1 is silicon rubber, and thickness is between 0.1mm to 0.5mm and cover heating film 2 surface, and heating film 2 is made up of heating wire and copper sheet, heating wire surface insulation note is attached to copper sheet surface, and heating wire is connected with power supply with temperature control modules, CO 2there is film 3 to be made up of porous material, containing the CO that useful citric acid and sodium bicarbonate are made in material 2generator, derivant generation film 4 is made up of porous material, the derivant containing lactic acid, acetone and dimethyl disulfide composition in material.
In Fig. 3, mosquito access aperture 10 is by entering hole wall 12, elastica 13 and lid 14 composition, enter hole wall 12 occur tubaeform and from top to bottom time mosquito access aperture 10 area diminish gradually, enter hole wall 12 and arrange a lid 14 near inside cavities, the opposite side of lid 14 is connected to elastica 13, elastica 13 other end is connected with housing 7, pump is connected with high-voltage fence and is timed control circuit and controls, when pump 11 cuts out, high-voltage fence 9 voltage is zero, lid 14 is in open mode due to the effect of dragging of elastica 13, and pump 11 is when opening, high-voltage fence 9 is energized, air-flow flows out from pump 11 and blows to high-voltage fence 9, the impulsive force of air-flow is greater than the pulling force of elastica 13 and makes lid 14 close mosquito access aperture 10.
The present invention is intermittent work, is divided into automatic mode and manual mode, and under automatic mode, every work in five minutes once, the time of whole device work is 3s to timing control circuit; Under manual mode, user can observe the quantity of mosquito in electronic infrared mosquito trapper cavity by housing 7, and manually can press the gauge tap on lower house 7 outer wall, makes device carry out work.
Because the mosquito of different geographical is to temperature, smell and CO 2concentration likes difference, and the present invention can carry out temperature adjustment according to heating film 2, regulating the concentration of inducing gas, mixing CO by mixing the lactic acid of derivant generation film 4, acetone and dimethyl disulfide liquid mixture concentration 2the carbonic hydroammonium strength of fluid that film 3 occurs regulates CO 2gas concentration.

Claims (4)

1. simulate the electronic mosquito trapping device of human body skin infrared signature for one kind, it is characterized in that, comprise housing (7), skin infrared signature analogue means (8), high-voltage fence (9), pump (11), timing control circuit and power supply, described pump (11) is connected with power sourced electric by timing control circuit, and described high-voltage fence (9) is connected with power sourced electric;
Described skin infrared signature analogue means (8) is arranged in housing (7), and described high-voltage fence (9) and pump (11) are separately positioned on the two ends of described housing (7), and the air-flow that described pump (11) produces blows to high-voltage fence (9);
The surface of described housing (7) is provided with mosquito access aperture (10);
Described mosquito access aperture (10) is provided with lid (14) in the side that housing (7) inwall is nearer apart from described pump (11), described lid (14) one end and housing (7) inwall hinged, the other end is connected with housing (7) inwall by elastica (13);
Described skin infrared signature analogue means (8) comprises rubber membrane (1), heating film (2), CO from outside to inside 2there is film (3), derivant generation film (4) and substrate (5), and be provided with some through derivant generation film (4), heating film (2) and CO 2there is the gas delivery holes (6) of film (3);
Described heating film (2) is connected with power supply.
2. the electronic mosquito trapping device of simulation human body skin infrared signature according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described mosquito access aperture (10) is greater than its diameter at housing (7) inwall at the diameter of housing (7) outer wall.
3. the electronic mosquito trapping device of simulation human body skin infrared signature according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the outer wall of described housing (7) is also provided with a gauge tap be connected with pump (11), power supply respectively.
4. the electronic mosquito trapping device of simulation human body skin infrared signature according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described housing (7) adopts transparent material to make.
CN201410231459.2A 2014-05-29 2014-05-29 A kind of electronic mosquito trapping device of simulating human body skin infrared signature Expired - Fee Related CN104012497B (en)

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106912460A (en) * 2017-01-22 2017-07-04 陆川县米场镇初级中学 A kind of outdoor insect-killing device
CN107980744A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-05-04 佛山市顺德区欧凯电器科技有限公司 A kind of intelligence, which is driven, catches mosquito device
CN108207924A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-06-29 佛山市顺德区欧凯电器科技有限公司 A kind of intelligence, which is driven, catches mosquito method

Citations (10)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4907366A (en) * 1989-09-27 1990-03-13 Balfour Robert S Mosquito control
CN1059823A (en) * 1990-09-09 1992-04-01 蒋树毅 Mosquito traping and killing device
CN2102393U (en) * 1991-09-21 1992-04-22 王国新 Mosquito trapping fan
US6050025A (en) * 1995-02-28 2000-04-18 Wilbanks; Alvin D. Infrared insect/mosquito killing system
CN2410872Y (en) * 1999-12-09 2000-12-20 陈祐格 Mosquito trapping apparatus with device for simulating warm living things temp.
CN1299233A (en) * 1998-03-06 2001-06-13 尼科西亚与里哈特公司 Insect control apparatus and method
CN1325264A (en) * 1998-09-02 2001-12-05 生物传感公司 Apparatus for attracting and destroying insects
CN203262087U (en) * 2013-05-16 2013-11-06 深圳国际旅行卫生保健中心 Mosquito trapping tool
CN103598170A (en) * 2013-11-29 2014-02-26 黄家亨 Mosquito eradication device based on simulated body breaths
CN203884503U (en) * 2014-05-29 2014-10-22 南京航空航天大学 Electric mosquito trapping device capable of simulating human skin infrared radiation characteristics

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4907366A (en) * 1989-09-27 1990-03-13 Balfour Robert S Mosquito control
CN1059823A (en) * 1990-09-09 1992-04-01 蒋树毅 Mosquito traping and killing device
CN2102393U (en) * 1991-09-21 1992-04-22 王国新 Mosquito trapping fan
US6050025A (en) * 1995-02-28 2000-04-18 Wilbanks; Alvin D. Infrared insect/mosquito killing system
CN1299233A (en) * 1998-03-06 2001-06-13 尼科西亚与里哈特公司 Insect control apparatus and method
CN1325264A (en) * 1998-09-02 2001-12-05 生物传感公司 Apparatus for attracting and destroying insects
CN2410872Y (en) * 1999-12-09 2000-12-20 陈祐格 Mosquito trapping apparatus with device for simulating warm living things temp.
CN203262087U (en) * 2013-05-16 2013-11-06 深圳国际旅行卫生保健中心 Mosquito trapping tool
CN103598170A (en) * 2013-11-29 2014-02-26 黄家亨 Mosquito eradication device based on simulated body breaths
CN203884503U (en) * 2014-05-29 2014-10-22 南京航空航天大学 Electric mosquito trapping device capable of simulating human skin infrared radiation characteristics

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