CN203243727U - Combined artificial lawn simulating natural growing environment - Google Patents
Combined artificial lawn simulating natural growing environment Download PDFInfo
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- CN203243727U CN203243727U CN 201320207526 CN201320207526U CN203243727U CN 203243727 U CN203243727 U CN 203243727U CN 201320207526 CN201320207526 CN 201320207526 CN 201320207526 U CN201320207526 U CN 201320207526U CN 203243727 U CN203243727 U CN 203243727U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a combined artificial lawn simulating the natural growing environment. The combined artificial lawn simulating the natural growing environment comprises an isolating layer, a water absorbing layer and a vegetation layer, and is characterized by further comprising a water storing and draining plate at the bottom of the isolating layer. The isolating layer at least comprises a layer of geotextile, the water absorbing layer is composed of a substrate and wooden chip boards, and water storage grooves and drainage holes are formed in the water storing and draining plates. The natural growing environment is simulated, and the lawn ensures that natural vegetation in different breeds can continuously grow well by relying on the substrate or the wooden chip boards under the condition that no natural soil exits. Particularly due to the fact that the water storing and draining plate is used at the bottom, not only is a certain water storing amount ensured, is irrigation frequency reduced, and is the vegetation layer made to obtain required water slowly and properly, but also the redundant water can be timely and conveniently drained out, root rot is avoided, meanwhile, the water storing and draining plate is further favorable for ventilation, the strength of the whole combined artificial lawn is increased, and the combined artificial lawn is convenient to move, carry and pave.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of afforestation material, relates in particular to a kind of artificial lawn assembly.
Background technology
At roof greening, the occasions such as the indoor and outdoor layout of exhibition, the Greenbelt environment that uses turf to lay, be spliced to form simulating nature reaches beautifies the environment, or cooperate other greening installations to make up the purpose of the ecosystems, for example passageway, lawn.If directly replace natural grass to construct with Artificial grass, not only can't reach fully natural grass ecological effect, can only play ornamental effect, and fidelity is relatively poor, uses for a long time easy dirty difficult cleaning.Yet natural lawn with soil, it also has plumbing to bother in non-natural environment, and sanitary condition is difficult to control and keeps, and can only satisfy the shortcoming of short time instructions for use.
Summary of the invention
The utility model has overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of use natural vegetation is provided, and the simulating nature growing environment makes things convenient for drainage, and is clean, sanitary, can continue for a long time the artificial lawn combination of using.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of artificial lawn combination of simulating nature growing environment, comprise successively separation layer, water accepting layer and vegetable layer, and it is characterized in that: also comprise the drainage plate of being located at described separation layer bottom; Described separation layer comprises one deck geotextiles at least, and described water accepting layer is made of matrix or sawdust-board, and described drainage plate is provided with catch basin and osculum.
Preferably, described artificial lawn combination also comprises the watertight composition of being located at described drainage plate bottom.
Preferably, described waterproofing layer thickness is 2-4cm, comprises at least one floor height molecule waterproof roll.
Preferably, described artificial lawn combination also comprises the sunshade stratum reticulare of being located between described water accepting layer and the vegetable layer.
Preferably, described sunshade stratum reticulare is the black plastic net.
Preferably, described water accepting layer thickness is 7-11cm.
Preferably, described sawdust-board is the pine sawdust-board.
Preferably, described separation layer is one deck black geotextiles.
The utility model has solved the defective that exists in the background technology, artificial lawn combination of the present utility model is with drainage plate, separation layer, water accepting layer and natural vegetable layer simulating nature growing environment, the natural vegetation that guarantees different cultivars is not having to rely on matrix or wood chip can continue good growth under the state of natural soils.Especially the drainage plate is used in the bottom, can guarantee certain reservoir storage, reduce the pouring frequency, make the required moisture that obtains that vegetable layer can be slow and an amount of, unnecessary moisture in time and is easily discharged, avoid mashed root, simultaneously drainage plate also helps ventilative, increase the intensity of whole artificial lawn combination, conveniently move, carry and lay.Geotextiles is convenient on the one hand vegetable layer and is absorbed water from the drainage plate, can filter on the other hand the silt in the water accepting layer, prevents from stopping up the drainage plate, keeps good working order.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further specified.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of preferred embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of preferred embodiment 2 of the present utility model;
Among the figure: 2, drainage plate, 4, separation layer, 6, water accepting layer, 8, vegetable layer, 12, catch basin, 14, osculum, 16, strengthening groove, 18, reinforcement, 22, skid resistant course, 24, watertight composition, 26, the sunshade stratum reticulare.
Embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments the utility model is described in further detail now, these accompanying drawings are the schematic diagram of simplification, basic structure of the present utility model only is described in a schematic way, so it only show the formation relevant with the utility model.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, the combination of a kind of artificial lawn of simulating nature growing environment comprises drainage plate 2, separation layer 4, water accepting layer 6 and vegetable layer 8 successively.Wherein, separation layer 4 comprises one deck geotextiles at least, and water accepting layer 6 is made of matrix or sawdust-board, and drainage plate 2 is provided with catch basin 12 and osculum 14.
Concrete, 12 of adjacent two catch basins are provided with strengthening groove 16 on the drainage plate 2, being communicated with each catch basin 12 becomes whole to increase this field strength, the edge of drainage plate 2 also arranges reinforcement 18 simultaneously, improve the intensity of edge, prevent from fractureing in the handling process, can provide support when static, strengthen crushing resistance.Cooperate raising drainage plate 2 bulk strengths with strengthening groove 16, support the sandwich construction that arranges on it.Water accepting layer 6 in addition can arrange thicker, be beneficial to vegetable layer 8 and better grow.Preferably, catch basin 12 and reinforcement 18 bottoms arrange skid resistant course 22, the friction of increase and carrier side, and after the raising construction is finished, the stability of position, lawn.
Preferably, water accepting layer 6 thickness are 7-11cm, and moisture, nutrition supply and support to vegetable layer 8 when choosing 9cm are best, and can control its weight, reduce artificial lawn composite entity load.Sawdust-board is preferably selected the pine sawdust-board.Separation layer 4 can be multilayer, also can non-woven geotextile with spin the setting of geotextiles lamination, spin geotextiles but be preferably one deck black, its water imbibition is better, and it is set to one deck can guarantee filter effect, is unlikely to again to cause excessive resistance, need not to arrange in addition independent filter course.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in Figure 2, a kind of artificial lawn of simulating nature growing environment combination is with the difference of embodiment 1: also comprise the watertight composition 24 of being located at drainage plate 2 bottoms, and be located at the sunshade stratum reticulare 26 between water accepting layer 6 and the vegetable layer 8.In drainage plate 2 bottoms watertight composition 24 is set, can avoids moisture directly to flow out from osculum 14, affect environment, can avoid leaking out to top board when being particularly useful for roof greening, be conducive to keep dry, clean and tidy environment and protection building.
Preferably, watertight composition 24 thickness are 2-4cm, comprise at least one floor height molecule waterproof roll, and impermeable ability is best.
Preferably, sunshade stratum reticulare 26 is the black plastic net, and vegetable layer 8 is played fixing and position-limiting action, can shading absorb heat warming simultaneously.Preferred sunshade stratum reticulare 26 is one deck black plastic net, porosity 30-35%, and further preferred porosity 34% obtains best support force and shaded effects.
When the artificial lawn combination of embodiment 1-2 is irrigated, moisture is held back part through water accepting layer 6, residual flux is crossed separation layer 4 and is filtered, flow to drainage plate 2, be stored in the catch basin 12 or through osculum 14 and discharge, a small amount of moisture of discharging obtains stopping of watertight composition 24, is unlikely to be penetrated in the carrier, and is dry by modes such as natural evaporations.Moisture in the catch basin 12 can be to 8 sustainable supply a period of times of vegetable layer, so that artificial lawn combined and instant of the present invention administers and maintains.
Artificial lawn combination can rely on drainage plate 2 make be separated from each other, independently a plurality of small sizes are individual, each individuality comprises watertight composition 24, drainage plate 2, separation layer 4, water accepting layer 6, sunshade stratum reticulare 26 and vegetable layer 8 successively, be convenient to production, maintenance, store and carrying, during greening construction, as long as a plurality of individualities shape, size, area coverage on demand carried out horizontally-spliced, for example can be spliced into the passageway, lawn.Also can only the part of watertight composition more than 24 be separated manufacturing independently small size individuality, during construction, in the target area, directly lay the watertight composition 24 of monoblock, on watertight composition 24, splice again each independent individual, in this scheme, there is not splicing seams in watertight composition 24, the water proof better effects if.
Above foundation desirable embodiment of the present utility model is enlightenment, and by above-mentioned description, the related personnel can in the scope that does not depart from this utility model technological thought, carry out various change and modification fully.The technical scope of this utility model is not limited to the content on the specification, must determine technical scope according to the claim scope.
Claims (8)
1. the artificial lawn of simulating nature growing environment combination comprises separation layer, water accepting layer and vegetable layer successively, it is characterized in that: also comprise the drainage plate of being located at described separation layer bottom;
Described separation layer comprises one deck geotextiles at least,
Described water accepting layer is made of matrix or sawdust-board,
Described drainage plate is provided with catch basin and osculum.
2. the artificial lawn of a kind of simulating nature growing environment according to claim 1 combination is characterized in that: also comprise the watertight composition of being located at described drainage plate bottom.
3. the artificial lawn of a kind of simulating nature growing environment according to claim 2 combination, it is characterized in that: described waterproofing layer thickness is 2-4cm, comprises at least one floor height molecule waterproof roll.
4. the artificial lawn of a kind of simulating nature growing environment according to claim 1 combination is characterized in that: also comprise the sunshade stratum reticulare of being located between described water accepting layer and the vegetable layer.
5. the artificial lawn of a kind of simulating nature growing environment according to claim 4 combination, it is characterized in that: described sunshade stratum reticulare is the black plastic net.
6. the artificial lawn of a kind of simulating nature growing environment according to claim 1 combination, it is characterized in that: described water accepting layer thickness is 7-11cm.
7. the artificial lawn of a kind of simulating nature growing environment according to claim 6 combination, it is characterized in that: described sawdust-board is the pine sawdust-board.
8. the artificial lawn of a kind of simulating nature growing environment according to claim 1 combination, it is characterized in that: described separation layer is one deck black geotextiles.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320207526 CN203243727U (en) | 2013-04-23 | 2013-04-23 | Combined artificial lawn simulating natural growing environment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320207526 CN203243727U (en) | 2013-04-23 | 2013-04-23 | Combined artificial lawn simulating natural growing environment |
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| CN203243727U true CN203243727U (en) | 2013-10-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN 201320207526 Expired - Fee Related CN203243727U (en) | 2013-04-23 | 2013-04-23 | Combined artificial lawn simulating natural growing environment |
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| CN (1) | CN203243727U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104350898A (en) * | 2014-10-09 | 2015-02-18 | 苏州筑园景观规划设计股份有限公司 | Track bed grass lawn and planting method thereof |
| CN106717961A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-05-31 | 北京东方园林环境股份有限公司 | A kind of lawn water-saving structure |
| CN110463519A (en) * | 2019-08-20 | 2019-11-19 | 齐鲁理工学院 | A kind of easy garden lawn finishing is anti-to step on device |
| CN112243799A (en) * | 2020-10-19 | 2021-01-22 | 北京碧海青蓝景观设计有限公司 | Prefabricated temperature-control lawn bed and construction method thereof |
| CN112616579A (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2021-04-09 | 李如坚 | Soil-free non-woven fabric lawn production and manufacturing method |
-
2013
- 2013-04-23 CN CN 201320207526 patent/CN203243727U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104350898A (en) * | 2014-10-09 | 2015-02-18 | 苏州筑园景观规划设计股份有限公司 | Track bed grass lawn and planting method thereof |
| CN106717961A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-05-31 | 北京东方园林环境股份有限公司 | A kind of lawn water-saving structure |
| CN106717961B (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2022-10-14 | 北京东方园林环境股份有限公司 | Lawn water-saving structure |
| CN110463519A (en) * | 2019-08-20 | 2019-11-19 | 齐鲁理工学院 | A kind of easy garden lawn finishing is anti-to step on device |
| CN110463519B (en) * | 2019-08-20 | 2021-07-23 | 齐鲁理工学院 | Simple and easy garden lawn is maintained and is prevented stepping on device |
| CN112616579A (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2021-04-09 | 李如坚 | Soil-free non-woven fabric lawn production and manufacturing method |
| CN112243799A (en) * | 2020-10-19 | 2021-01-22 | 北京碧海青蓝景观设计有限公司 | Prefabricated temperature-control lawn bed and construction method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20131023 Termination date: 20140423 |