CN203158839U - Grain collector - Google Patents
Grain collector Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203158839U CN203158839U CN 201320068401 CN201320068401U CN203158839U CN 203158839 U CN203158839 U CN 203158839U CN 201320068401 CN201320068401 CN 201320068401 CN 201320068401 U CN201320068401 U CN 201320068401U CN 203158839 U CN203158839 U CN 203158839U
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- Prior art keywords
- grain
- catcher
- purchasing machine
- funnel
- car body
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a grain collector which comprises a vehicle, a grain sucking device, a grain conveying device, a grain collecting device and a control device. The grain sucking device, the grain conveying device, the grain collecting device and the control device are fixed onto the vehicle, the grain sucking device, the grain conveying device and the grain collecting device are sequentially electrically connected with one another, and the control device is electrically connected with the grain sucking device, the grain conveying device and the grain collecting device and is used for controlling the grain sucking device, the grain conveying device and the grain collecting device. The grain collector has the advantages that mechanical grain collecting operation is implemented in agricultural production, grains can be mechanically, quickly and automatically collected, and the labor cost and the time cost are greatly saved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural machinery equipment, relates in particular to a kind of grain purchasing machine.
Background technology
When the busy farming season, the crops that harvesting comes up all must be dried before sending to the silo preservation, otherwise easily caused the high grain of these aqueous ingredientss mouldy, rotten.Improvement along with condition, present most grain depot all has grain drying device, but as just accessory equipment, still will lean on nature sunlight to dry after most grain gathers in, this has just produced the problem of how grain in the whole field being accepted at short notice.The receipts grain operation of farm and big farming household at present still will be leaned on hand sweeping, accumulation, shipment, work yet be difficult to convene a group of people to help when the busy farming season temporarily, and this way is time-consuming, and the people is arduous again.
The utility model content
In order better to solve the problem of receiving the grain mechanization of operation in the agricultural production, the utility model provide a kind of fast and automatically, the grain purchasing machine of mechanization.
Technical solution of the present utility model is as follows:
A kind of grain purchasing machine, comprise a car body, its characteristics are, described grain purchasing machine comprises that also being fixed in one on the described car body inhales grain device, a device, of delivering grain and receive grain device and a control setup, described suction grain device, described device and the described receipts grain device of delivering grain are electrically connected successively, described control setup and described suction grain device, described device and the described receipts grain device of delivering grain all are electrically connected, and are used for the described suction grain device of control, described device and the described receipts grain device of delivering grain.
Preferably, described suction grain device comprises a poly-grain device, a catcher and a stock device, described poly-grain device is positioned at the place ahead of the front vehicle wheel of described car body, and the bottom surface of described poly-grain device and the bottom surface of described front vehicle wheel are located in the same horizontal plane, described catcher is horizontally placed on the front end of described car body, and described catcher is positioned at the top of described poly-grain device, and described stock device is communicated with described catcher.
Preferably, described poly-grain device comprises two brushes that are electrically connected with described control setup, and described brush is symmetricly set in the place ahead of described front vehicle wheel respectively.
Preferably, it is conical that described brush is, and two described brushes are realized inwardly rotating in opposite directions by described control setup.
When starting described brush by described control setup and inwardly rotate in opposite directions, be dispersed in grain on the ground originally and gathered in order to the operation of follow-up receipts grain, keep off simultaneously and also gathered to avoid pressure wheel to cross these grains at the grain of wheel front to cause damage.
Preferably, described catcher comprises a main catcher and a secondary catcher, described main catcher has a brush-type cylinder, described secondary catcher comprises one for the air sealer that is used for part grain is sent into described stock device at the air suctiton ventilator of going into the interruption-forming negative pressure and of described secondary catcher, and described cylinder, described air suctiton ventilator and described air sealer all are electrically connected with described control setup.
When described main catcher passes through fast rotational, mainly be responsible for the grain of gathering is on the ground collected from the ground, simultaneously, the described air suctiton ventilator on the described secondary catcher carries out the exhausting operation, makes described secondary catcher in the side formation negative pressure of its entrance.The fraction grain of remainder that is scattered in ground so also is collected in the grain purchasing machine, carries out reverse exhausting operation offsetting described negative pressure at opposite side by described air sealer then, thereby these collected grains are fallen in the described stock device.
Preferably, described stock device is V-shape.
Preferably, the described device of delivering grain comprises that an acclivitous transfer passage, has the funnel and of a sieve for the motor that drives described transfer passage, described funnel is fixed on the described car body, one end of described transfer passage is communicated with described suction grain device, the other end be arranged on described funnel directly over, described motor is electrically connected with described control setup.
Preferably, be arranged at intervals with some lug bosses on the inwall of described transfer passage.Collected grain is transported to the other end of transfer passage oblique upper by transfer passage from the stock device, and fall into through described sieve in the described funnel of its below, described lug boss is used so that the grain of carrying is resisted gravity and avoided its landing in course of conveying.
Preferably, described funnel is the V-type funnel, and the width of mesh on the described sieve mates with the size of grain to be collected.Like this, collected grain just can pass through described sieve, and the foreign material that weeds wheat stalk equal-volume is bigger just can not pass through described sieve, thereby reaches the effect of screening grain.
Preferably, the described device of delivering grain also comprises a fan.This fan is in order to blow away the small impurity of light weights such as dust that is mingled in the grain.
Preferably, described receipts grain device comprises some Filling bags or/and a strip shape groove, the sack of described Filling bag be fixed in described funnel under, an end of described strip shape groove aim at described funnel under, and the other end stretches to the outside of described car body.
The collected grain of grain purchasing machine can be packed in the described Filling bag, perhaps can pack on the parallel car that travels with this grain purchasing machine car body by this strip shape groove, changes another car dress again after filling a car, all harvests up to grain.
Positive progressive effect of the present utility model is: the utility model grain purchasing machine has improved the speed of receiving grain greatly, has saved time cost; Reduced to cause grain to be drenched damnous possibility by shower slowly because receiving grain speed; Reduce cost of labor, only needed one or two workman just can accept the grain of sheet rapidly; Further improved the mechanization level of agro-farming operation, be conducive to agricultural development, and grain purchasing machine of the present utility model is when receiving the grain operation, can also realize disposing automatically cereal crops residual straw and dust in the harvesting process, automatically pack in the bag or be transferred in other the vehicle and transport handling clean grain at last, improved work efficiency greatly.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model grain purchasing machine preferred embodiment.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and the specific embodiment the utility model is described in further detail:
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model grain purchasing machine comprises a car body, comprise that also being fixed in one on the described car body inhales grain device, a device, of delivering grain and receive grain device and a control setup, this suction grain device, this deliver grain device and this receipts grain device are electrically connected successively, this control setup and this suction grain device, this deliver grain device and this receipts grain device all are electrically connected, and are used for this suction grain device of control, this deliver grain device and this receipts grain device.
According to Fig. 1, described suction grain device comprises a poly-grain device 2, a catcher and a stock device 4.Wherein, poly-grain device 2 is positioned at the place ahead of the front vehicle wheel 1 of car body, and the bottom surface of the bottom surface of poly-grain device 2 and front vehicle wheel 1 is located in the same horizontal plane; Described catcher is horizontally placed on the front end of described car body and is positioned at the top of poly-grain device 2; Stock device 4 is communicated with described catcher.
Preferably, poly-grain device 2 comprises two brushes that are electrically connected with described control setup, and these two brushes are symmetricly set in the place ahead of described front vehicle wheel respectively.Especially, it is conical that described brush is, and two brushes are realized inwardly rotating in opposite directions by described control setup (not shown).Certainly, the planform of brush described herein is not limited to taper shape, and it can also be other planforms such as cylindrical, hexagon.When starting described cylindrical-conical brush by described control setup and inwardly rotate in opposite directions, originally be dispersed in grain on the ground and gathered in order to the operation of follow-up receipts grain, keep off simultaneously and also gathered to avoid pressure wheel to cross these grains at the grain of described wheel front to cause damage.
Further preferably, described catcher comprises a main catcher 3 and a secondary catcher, main catcher 3 has a brush-type cylinder (described brush does not illustrate in the drawings), described secondary catcher comprises one for the air sealer 6 that is used for part grain is sent into stock device 4 at the high-power air suctiton ventilator 5 of going into the interruption-forming negative pressure and of secondary catcher, and main catcher 3, air suctiton ventilator 5 and air sealer 6 all are electrically connected with described control setup.When the cylinder fast rotational on the main catcher 3, most of grain of being gathered by poly-grain device 2 is held together in the stock device 4.Simultaneously, secondary catcher utilizes the principle of dust collecting fan, air suctiton ventilator 5 on it carries out the exhausting operation, make secondary catcher form negative pressure in a side of its entrance, the fraction grain of the remainder of being scattered in this wise also is collected in the grain purchasing machine, carry out reverse exhausting operation offsetting described negative pressure at opposite side by air sealer 6 then, thereby these collected grains are fallen in the stock device 4.Preferably, described stock device 4 is V-shape.
In addition, the described device of delivering grain comprises that an acclivitous transfer passage 7, has the funnel 9 and of a sieve 8 for the motor (not shown) that drives transfer passage 7, funnel 9 is fixed on the described car body, one end of transfer passage 7 is communicated with described suction grain device, the other end be arranged on funnel 9 directly over, described motor is electrically connected with described control setup.Especially, be arranged at intervals with some lug bosses on the inwall of transfer passage 7.In other embodiment of the present utility model, described lug boss can also be changed at transfer passage 7 several buckets are set, in order to carry collected grain.Collected grain drains to a section of transfer passage 7 down from the stock device 4 of V-shape owing to the gravity effect, be transported to the other end of the oblique upper of transfer passage 7 then through transfer passage 7, and fall into through described sieve 8 in the funnel 9 of its below, because the leaning angle of transfer passage is bigger, described lug boss is used so that the grain of carrying is resisted gravity and avoided its landing in course of conveying.Preferably, funnel 9 is the V-type funnel.Owing to tend to be mingled with some straw, dust and other impurities in the cereal crops of gathering in, the width of mesh on the sieve 8 mates with the size of grain to be collected.Like this, collected grain just can pass through sieve 8, and the bigger foreign material of weeds wheat stalk equal-volume just can not pass through sieve 8, the described device of delivering grain can also comprise a fan (not shown), described fan is contained in the below of funnel 9, the top of funnel 9 is aimed in the air port of fan, in order to blowing away the small impurity of light weights such as dust that is mingled in the grain, thereby reaches the effect of best screening grain.In order to allow grain pass through fast, sieve 8 can also be contained in the funnel 9 and make horizontal vibration with funnel 9.
Described receipts grain device comprises some Filling bag (not shown)s and a strip shape groove 11.The sack of described Filling bag can with steel wire 10 be fixed in funnel 9 under, when receiving grain, can be in advance a lot of woven bag strings on steel wire 10, so just can be filled to grain in the woven bag easily.Simultaneously can by strip shape groove 11 pack into the parallel car that travels of described grain purchasing machine car body on, under the one end aligning funnel 9 of strip shape groove 11, the cross-sectional plane of strip shape groove 11 includes but not limited to U-shaped or V-arrangement, and the other end stretches on another other dolly of described car body, change another car dress again after filling a car, all harvest up to grain.
Other embodiment of the present utility model has the technical characterictic in above-described embodiment, and its difference is only have some Filling bags on the receipts grain device of this kind grain purchasing machine, and perhaps the receipts grain device of this kind grain purchasing machine only has above-mentioned strip shape groove.
Though more than described the specific embodiment of the present utility model, it will be understood by those of skill in the art that these only are casehistorys, protection domain of the present utility model has appended claims to limit.Those skilled in the art can make numerous variations or modification to these embodiments under the prerequisite that does not deviate from principle of the present utility model and essence, but these changes and modification all fall into protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (11)
1. grain purchasing machine, comprise a car body, it is characterized in that, described grain purchasing machine comprises that also being fixed in one on the described car body inhales grain device, a device, of delivering grain and receive grain device and a control setup, described suction grain device, described device and the described receipts grain device of delivering grain are electrically connected successively, described control setup and described suction grain device, described device and the described receipts grain device of delivering grain all are electrically connected, and are used for the described suction grain device of control, described device and the described receipts grain device of delivering grain.
2. grain purchasing machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described suction grain device comprises a poly-grain device, a catcher and a stock device, described poly-grain device is positioned at the place ahead of the front vehicle wheel of described car body, and the bottom surface of described poly-grain device and the bottom surface of described front vehicle wheel are located in the same horizontal plane, described catcher is horizontally placed on the front end of described car body, and described catcher is positioned at the top of described poly-grain device, and described stock device is communicated with described catcher.
3. grain purchasing machine as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, described poly-grain device comprises two brushes that are electrically connected with described control setup, and described brush is symmetricly set in the place ahead of described front vehicle wheel respectively.
4. grain purchasing machine as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, it is conical that described brush is, and two described brushes are realized inwardly rotating in opposite directions by described control setup.
5. grain purchasing machine as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described catcher comprises a main catcher and a secondary catcher, described main catcher has a brush-type cylinder, described secondary catcher comprises one for the air sealer that is used for part grain is sent into described stock device at the air suctiton ventilator of going into the interruption-forming negative pressure and of described secondary catcher, and described cylinder, described air suctiton ventilator and described air sealer all are connected with described control setup.
6. grain purchasing machine as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, described stock device is V-shape.
7. grain purchasing machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the described device of delivering grain comprises that an acclivitous transfer passage, has the funnel and of a sieve for the motor that drives described transfer passage, described funnel is fixed on the described car body, one end of described transfer passage is communicated with described suction grain device, the other end be arranged on described funnel directly over, described motor is electrically connected with described control setup.
8. grain purchasing machine as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that, is arranged at intervals with some lug bosses on the inwall of described transfer passage.
9. grain purchasing machine as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that, described funnel is the V-type funnel, and the width of mesh on the described sieve mates with the size of grain to be collected.
10. grain purchasing machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the described device of delivering grain also comprises a fan.
11. as each described grain purchasing machine in the claim 7 to 9, it is characterized in that, described receipts grain device comprises some Filling bags or/and a strip shape groove, the sack of described Filling bag be fixed in described funnel under, one end of described strip shape groove aim at described funnel under, and the other end stretches to the outside of described car body.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320068401 CN203158839U (en) | 2013-02-05 | 2013-02-05 | Grain collector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320068401 CN203158839U (en) | 2013-02-05 | 2013-02-05 | Grain collector |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203158839U true CN203158839U (en) | 2013-08-28 |
Family
ID=49020043
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320068401 Expired - Fee Related CN203158839U (en) | 2013-02-05 | 2013-02-05 | Grain collector |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203158839U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108147019A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-06-12 | 盐城子渊机电科技有限公司 | A kind of grain throwing machine for conveniently taking grain |
| CN111717681A (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2020-09-29 | 欧阳志平 | Novel grain collecting machine |
-
2013
- 2013-02-05 CN CN 201320068401 patent/CN203158839U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108147019A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-06-12 | 盐城子渊机电科技有限公司 | A kind of grain throwing machine for conveniently taking grain |
| CN111717681A (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2020-09-29 | 欧阳志平 | Novel grain collecting machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130828 Termination date: 20140205 |