CN203148027U - GSHP (Ground Source Heat Pump) heating system of intensive soft-shelled turtle species culture greenhouse - Google Patents
GSHP (Ground Source Heat Pump) heating system of intensive soft-shelled turtle species culture greenhouse Download PDFInfo
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- CN203148027U CN203148027U CN201320088752.9U CN201320088752U CN203148027U CN 203148027 U CN203148027 U CN 203148027U CN 201320088752 U CN201320088752 U CN 201320088752U CN 203148027 U CN203148027 U CN 203148027U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of intensive culture of soft-shelled turtle species and particularly relates to a GSHP (Ground Source Heat Pump) heating system of an intensive soft-shelled turtle species culture greenhouse. The GSHP heating system comprises an underground water closed circulating system, a refrigerant closed circulating system and a water basin heating system, wherein the underground water closed circulating system comprises a pumping well, a water pump, a gas-water separator and a return water well which are sequentially connected by virtue of pipelines; the refrigerant closed circulating system comprises an evaporator, a compressor, a condenser and a throttling device which are sequentially connected; and the water basin heating system comprises a water tank, a hot water pump, a water basin heating coil and a return water pipe. By adopting a GSHP heating and temperature control mode, the yield is improved, the chemical dosage is reduced, the Chinese soft-shelled turtle culture quality is improved, the feedstuff coefficient is lowered, the survival rate is improved, and energy sources are saved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to intensive culture soft-shelled turtle kind technical field, relates in particular to the earth source heat pump heating system that intensive soft-shelled turtle kind is cultured booth.
Background technology
The China soft-shelled turtle is the very high aquatic animal of a kind of preciousness, economic worth.China generally goes up the treasure that selects to Chinese soft-shelled turtle as eating, and is used as the nourishing food of dietotherapy.The history of food soft-shelled turtle can pass up to the Zhou Dynasty even farther.The meat flavour deliciousness of China soft-shelled turtle, nutritious, protein content height, the delicious food that wins universal praise especially with the shirt rim especially.According to surveying and determination, protein content reaches 16.5 grams in the 100 gram soft-shelled turtle meat.In addition, also contain multiple nutritional components such as abundant calcium, phosphorus, iron, thiamine, riboflavin, niacin, vitamin A.
Because Chinese soft-shelled turtle has bigger edible and medical value, all parts of the country are extensively carried out and are propagated artificially.Carry out artificial propagation and breed, breeding way mainly contains that the fish soft-shelled turtle is raised together with, pond monoculture, batch production greenhouse cultivation etc.In the artificial feeding environment, animal baits such as the discarded object in Chinese soft-shelled turtle happiness food slaughterhouse, silkworm chrysalis, insect also can be eaten melon and fruit, dish leaf and artificial synthetic hard particles bait.By abundant bait is provided; keep suitable growth temperature to make Chinese soft-shelled turtle not enter hibernation; and the raising of science and batch production; breeding potential, the incubation rate of China soft-shelled turtle all improve greatly; the young can weigh about 500 grams through growth more than a year, and this natural resources of Chinese soft-shelled turtle can well be protected and utilize.Along with the raising of people's living standard, the domestic and international market is increasing to the demand of Chinese soft-shelled turtle, and the artificial propagation of accelerating Chinese soft-shelled turtle has become inevitable warming up with culturing.
Growing of soft-shelled turtle of China generally can be divided into young soft-shelled turtle, young soft-shelled turtle and become the soft-shelled turtle three phases, and this three phases is also inequality to the requirement of breeding environment.Divide by its body weight, what hatching was just come out is young soft-shelled turtle; 11~50 the gram be young soft-shelled turtle; 51~200 grams be kind of a soft-shelled turtle; 200 grams above for becoming soft-shelled turtle; What 750~1000 grams were above is close soft-shelled turtle.Because the speed of growth difference of Chinese soft-shelled turtle has the habit of cannibalism again, so should divide the Chinese soft-shelled turtle of different growth phases, different size the pond to raise, need build close soft-shelled turtle ground, young soft-shelled turtle pond, young soft-shelled turtle pond respectively, plant the soft-shelled turtle pond, become the soft-shelled turtle pond.
Existing young soft-shelled turtle greenhouse mostly is the hot house greenhouse, and the greenhouse is made up of the plastic sheeting on side wall, ceiling skeleton and the frame etc., and greenhouse ceiling skeleton is herringbone top or arch top, and the plastic sheeting that is laid on the ceiling skeleton also is herringbone or arch.Can absorb solar heat by laying plastic sheeting on the ceiling skeleton, certain insulation effect is arranged again, but because plastic sheeting is thin, heat insulation effect is not fine, and particularly heat scatters and disappears in a large number in the greenhouse at night in winter, as everyone knows, when greenhouse temperature was too high, the soft-shelled turtle mobility strengthened, and food ration strengthens, the soft-shelled turtle of a mashed mashed pawl is also increased thereupon, causes feed efficiency reduction and unnecessary loss to increase.And greenhouse temperature is when on the low side, then can cause the soft-shelled turtle mobility to reduce, food ration reduces, feed waste and the water quality of throwing something and feeding degenerate, when serious even can cause soft-shelled turtle Yin Wendu to cross low and disease such as putrid skin disease takes place, thereby sterilization and control medication are increased, aquaculture cost and soft-shelled turtle loss increase, survival rate reduces, and feed coefficient raises.Because boiler is heated up water by manually coming regulating and controlling temperature, can cause the circulating water temperature of heating too high or on the low side, so repeatedly, cause energy loss to increase, simultaneously the breed of greenhouse soft-shelled turtle is impacted.In addition, adopt fire coal or the waste and old material that burns to heat, consume a large amount of coals, the high pollution low energy consumption causes young soft-shelled turtle cultivation operating cost higher.
Summary of the invention
Culture the technological deficiency that exists in order to solve existing soft-shelled turtle kind, the purpose of this utility model provides the earth source heat pump heating system that a kind of intensive soft-shelled turtle kind is cultured booth, this system has utilized natural regenerative resource, both saved cost, reduced artificial, increase economic benefit again, reduced the pollution to atmosphere, had cleaning, low-carbon (LC), energy-conservation, characteristics of high efficiency.
In order to realize above-mentioned purpose, the utility model has adopted following technical scheme:
Intensive soft-shelled turtle kind is cultured the earth source heat pump heating system of booth, the earth source heat pump heating system comprises the underground water closed circulation system, refrigerant closed circulation system and pond heating system, the underground water closed circulation system comprises the pumped well that connects by pipeline successively, water pump, moisture trap and back water well, the refrigerant closed circulation system comprises the evaporimeter that connects successively, compressor, condenser and throttling arrangement, the pipeline of underground water closed circulation system is carrying out heat exchange through behind the moisture trap with described evaporimeter, described pond heating system comprises water tank, heat-exchanger pump and pond heat(ing) coil and return pipe, described condenser places in the water tank, described heat-exchanger pump connects water tank, the pond heat(ing) coil is arranged in the pond, one end of pond heat(ing) coil connects described heat-exchanger pump, and the other end of pond heat(ing) coil is connected to water tank by return pipe.
As preferably, be provided with bypass line between described hot water delivery side of pump and the return pipe.
As preferably, described water pump is connected with the solenoid control water pump.
The utility model is owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, adopt earth source heat pump heating and temperature control method to increase output, reduced dosage, promoted the quality that Chinese soft-shelled turtle is cultured, reduced feed coefficient, improved survival rate, saved the energy, than the production technology of heating with coal, saved cost, reduced artificial, reduced the pollution to atmosphere, cleaning, low-carbon (LC), energy-conservation, efficient meet current country and advocate the requirement that energy-efficient green low-carbon adds temperature technique, have good economy, society and ecological benefits.
Earth source heat pump is with a wide range of applications in aquaculture, and orbfish, Tilapia mossambica fingerling are survived the winter, the eel seedling is cultivated, and shrimp seed rearing etc. all can be used.At present people are familiar with the not enough and relative higher machine of purchasing and price are installed (generally the price of common power 5kw/h reaches 8000 yuan/platform~12000 yuan/platform, even higher), restrictions such as (guarantee time of producer were generally 6 years at present) in certain service life application and the popularization of source heat pump in aquaculture that land, but can believe, the applications well effect that obtains in aquaculture in view of earth source heat pump, along with extensively popularizing of progress of science and technology and earth source heat pump, its quality and Costco Wholesale will be effectively controlled, and application prospect is more wide.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the specific embodiment of the present utility model is made a detailed explanation.
Intensive soft-shelled turtle kind is as shown in Figure 1 cultured the earth source heat pump heating system of booth, described earth source heat pump heating system comprises underground water closed circulation system, refrigerant closed circulation system and pond heating system, the underground water closed circulation system comprises pumped well 21, water pump 22, moisture trap 23 and the back water well 24 that connects by pipeline successively, and water pump 22 is connected with solenoid control water pump 22.The refrigerant closed circulation system comprises the evaporimeter 25 that connects successively, compressor 26, condenser 27 and throttling arrangement 28, the pipeline of underground water closed circulation system is carrying out heat exchange through moisture trap 23 backs with described evaporimeter 25, described pond 1 heating system comprises water tank 29, heat-exchanger pump 30 and pond heat(ing) coil 31 and return pipe 32, described condenser 27 places in the water tank 29, described heat-exchanger pump 30 connects water tank 29, pond heat(ing) coil 31 is arranged in the pond 1, one end of pond heat(ing) coil 31 connects described heat-exchanger pump 30, and the other end of pond heat(ing) coil 31 is connected to water tank 29 by return pipe 32.Be provided with bypass line 33 between the outlet of heat-exchanger pump 30 and the return pipe 32.
Claims (3)
1. intensive soft-shelled turtle kind is cultured the earth source heat pump heating system of booth, it is characterized in that: the earth source heat pump heating system comprises the underground water closed circulation system, refrigerant closed circulation system and pond heating system, the underground water closed circulation system comprises the pumped well (21) that connects by pipeline successively, water pump (22), moisture trap (23) and back water well (24), the refrigerant closed circulation system comprises the evaporimeter (25) that connects successively, compressor (26), condenser (27) and throttling arrangement (28), the pipeline of underground water closed circulation system is carrying out heat exchange through moisture trap (23) back with described evaporimeter (25), described pond heating system comprises water tank (29), heat-exchanger pump (30) and pond heat(ing) coil (31) and return pipe (32), described condenser (27) places in the water tank (29), described heat-exchanger pump (30) connects water tank (29), pond heat(ing) coil (31) is arranged in the pond (1), one end of pond heat(ing) coil (31) connects described heat-exchanger pump (30), and the other end of pond heat(ing) coil (31) is connected to water tank (29) by return pipe (32).
2. intensive soft-shelled turtle kind according to claim 1 is cultured the earth source heat pump heating system of booth, it is characterized in that: be provided with bypass line (33) between the outlet of heat-exchanger pump (30) and the return pipe (32).
3. intensive soft-shelled turtle kind according to claim 1 is cultured the earth source heat pump heating system of booth, and it is characterized in that: water pump (22) is connected with solenoid control water pump (22).
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CN201320088752.9U CN203148027U (en) | 2013-02-26 | 2013-02-26 | GSHP (Ground Source Heat Pump) heating system of intensive soft-shelled turtle species culture greenhouse |
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CN201320088752.9U CN203148027U (en) | 2013-02-26 | 2013-02-26 | GSHP (Ground Source Heat Pump) heating system of intensive soft-shelled turtle species culture greenhouse |
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CN201320088752.9U Expired - Fee Related CN203148027U (en) | 2013-02-26 | 2013-02-26 | GSHP (Ground Source Heat Pump) heating system of intensive soft-shelled turtle species culture greenhouse |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104145875A (en) * | 2014-08-06 | 2014-11-19 | 武汉新河湾农业科技有限公司 | Aquatic seedling cultivation greenhouse system |
CN107637552A (en) * | 2016-07-13 | 2018-01-30 | 上海开太鱼文化发展有限公司 | Temperature control system and its application for the breeding pool of fishery |
-
2013
- 2013-02-26 CN CN201320088752.9U patent/CN203148027U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104145875A (en) * | 2014-08-06 | 2014-11-19 | 武汉新河湾农业科技有限公司 | Aquatic seedling cultivation greenhouse system |
CN104145875B (en) * | 2014-08-06 | 2016-08-10 | 武汉新河湾农业科技有限公司 | A kind of aquatic seedling cultivation Greenhouse System |
CN107637552A (en) * | 2016-07-13 | 2018-01-30 | 上海开太鱼文化发展有限公司 | Temperature control system and its application for the breeding pool of fishery |
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Granted publication date: 20130821 Termination date: 20180226 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |