CN203127770U - Stacking machine for bricks - Google Patents

Stacking machine for bricks Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203127770U
CN203127770U CN 201320111641 CN201320111641U CN203127770U CN 203127770 U CN203127770 U CN 203127770U CN 201320111641 CN201320111641 CN 201320111641 CN 201320111641 U CN201320111641 U CN 201320111641U CN 203127770 U CN203127770 U CN 203127770U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
brick
fragment
support plate
bricks
close
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN 201320111641
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李天色
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Quanzhou Shengke Intelligent Equipment Manufacturing Co ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN 201320111641 priority Critical patent/CN203127770U/en
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Publication of CN203127770U publication Critical patent/CN203127770U/en
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Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a stacking machine for bricks. The stacking machine for the bricks comprises a carrier plate, a longitudinal-pushing device and a liftable stop plate, wherein the carrier plate is used for carrying the bricks and capable of moving leftwards and rightwards, the longitudinal-pushing device is used for pushing the bricks to the carrier plate and enabling the bricks to longitudinally close up in lines, the liftable stop plate is used for stopping the bricks longitudinally closed up on the carrier plate from moving rightwards and enabling the bricks to transversely close up, the stop plate is arranged above the carrier plate, the longitudinal-pushing device is arranged on the right side of the stop plate, the pushing direction of the longitudinal-pushing device is vertical to the moving direction of the carrier plate, and a liftable collecting device is arranged on the left side of the stop plate. Via frictional force between the bricks and the carrier plate, the longitudinally closed up bricks are enabled to transversely close up, a neat face shape is finally formed, and square or rectangular neat stacking for the bricks is finished.

Description

A kind of brick stacker
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of stacker, more specifically refers to a kind of brick stacker, is about to the machine that fragment of brick neatly closely is stacked into square or rectangular.
Background technology
Stacker is the mechanical equipment that workpiece neatly closely is stacked, and all will use stacker (most of for manually stacking bricks) in the brickmaking industry usually.The stacker of existing brickmaking industry mainly is by the mode of mechanical arm the fragment of brick extracting also neatly to be piled up, though its degree of automation height, but it requires the intensity height of fragment of brick simultaneously, because grasp in the fragment of brick process at mechanical arm, low and the high fragment of brick of hollow rate of intensity is easy to grab broken, so fragment of brick must just can grasp after reaching higher-strength after the long period maintenance.
And Chinese patent application number is: 201110409882.3, disclosed a kind of brick layout mechanism of stacker, it is not to adopt the mode of mechanical arm to realize that fragment of brick ground piles up, but earlier fragment of brick is formed a line, and then rows of fragments of brick are forced into a fragment of brick face (or be rectangle or be square), the fragment of brick face vertically promotes to be stacked one by one at last, finishes the process of piling up of fragment of brick.When work, fragment of brick is vertically pressed earlier and is pushed into neat row shape, wait to arrange after finishing and again the fragment of brick transversal thrust of row shape is arranged, make fragment of brick be square or the state that is rectangle is arranged, to be the fragment of brick that square or the state that is rectangle arrange at last shirks to stacking platform, make fragment of brick be stacked into a cuboid, this mode can avoid grabbing because of mechanical arm the problem of queen closer, but the shortcoming that the stacker of this mode exists is: fragment of brick is pushing the friction force that not only needs to overcome the fragment of brick surface in the process of arranging repeatedly, simultaneously fragment of brick externally neatly piles up under the effect of thrust, this stack manner makes fragment of brick will pass through the propelling movement of repeated multiple times, just can finish the whole process of piling up, therefore in actual production process, the propelling movement repeatedly of fragment of brick is easy to occur the phenomenon of fragment of brick breakage.
The utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of brick stacker, and its purpose is to overcome the problems referred to above that exist in the technology now.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of brick stacker, comprise that a vertical device and that pushes away that is used for that delivery fragment of brick and support plate, that can left and right movement push fragment of brick to described support plate and fragment of brick vertically is close to form the row shape is used for stopping the fragment of brick that vertically is close on the described support plate with this support plate mobile and liftable baffle plate that fragment of brick laterally is close to the right, described baffle plate is located at the top of described support plate; The described vertical right side that device is located at described baffle plate that pushes away, this is vertical, and to push away the moving direction of the pushing direction of device and described support plate perpendicular; The left side of described baffle plate is provided with a liftable gathering-device.
Further improve as of the present utility model, also comprise a belt conveyor, also be provided with one between described belt conveyor and the described support plate and can be used for the actuating device that is used for this turntable of driving that changes the turntable of fragment of brick direction and set mutually; The direction of transfer of this belt conveyor and the moving direction of described support plate are perpendicular.
Further improve as of the present utility model, the rotational angle of described turntable is the right angle.
Further improve as of the present utility model, described support plate, baffle plate, turntable and gathering-device are controlled by same control system.
Further improve as of the present utility model, described gathering-device comprises that one is used for collecting the collection platform of product and the jacking system that sets thereof.
Further improve as of the present utility model, the each descending stroke of described jacking system equates with the height of fragment of brick.
Compare with prior art to description of the present utility model as can be known by above-mentioned, advantage of the present utility model is:
1, the utility model fragment of brick of utilizing fragment of brick and friction force between the support plate to make into vertically to be close to laterally is close to and forms neat planar to baffle plate, finishes the arrangement that fragment of brick is square or is rectangle; In this course, plate washer rises, the fragment of brick that vertically is close to moves to the left side of plate washer by the delivery of described support plate from the right side of plate washer, this plate washer lands downwards then, blocks fragment of brick, when back moving to the right with support plate, stopping of friction force between fragment of brick and the support plate and baffle plate makes fragment of brick laterally be close to baffle plate, and finally forms neat planar, the last fragment of brick that neatly is close to will drop on the gathering-device, finishes and piles up; The utility model utilizes the friction force between plate washer and fragment of brick and the support plate that fragment of brick laterally is close to, and therefore fragment of brick can not occur because pushed and crushed or damaged phenomenon repeatedly.
2, because support plate is the beneath movement at fragment of brick, its lateral clearance of the fragment of brick that vertically is close to can move and fills up along with support plate, fall on the gathering-device more at last, so fragment of brick all can very closely laterally be close to arrangement to baffle plate, therefore fragment of brick has hollow or bifurcated in alignment processes phenomenon can not occur, make fragment of brick arrange the better effects if of piling up.
3, the utility model after support plate transports again directly is stacked on fragment of brick on the liftable collection platform through vertically being close to, saved the process of row shape and planar propelling movement, make and pile up better effects if, and minimizing makes fragment of brick crushed or damaged phenomenon occur because repeatedly pushing repeatedly.
4, the utility model structure is comparatively simple, novel in design unique, and with low cost, respond well and practical, has very vast market promotion prospect.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model front side.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model rear side.
The specific embodiment
Come to illustrate further the specific embodiment of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2, a kind of brick stacker, comprise frame 1, belt conveyor (not drawing among the figure), this frame 1 is provided with one also can be left for the delivery fragment of brick, the support plate 3 that moves right and (not drawing among the figure) can be pushed fragment of brick to this support plate 3 makes fragment of brick vertically be close to the vertical device that pushes away of formation row shape (because of the visual angle reason, do not draw among the figure), the top of this support plate 3 is provided with a liftable and is used for stopping that the fragment of brick that vertically is close on this support plate 3 is with this support plate 3 mobile and baffle plate 2 that fragment of brick laterally is close to the right, should vertical push away the right side that device is located at this baffle plate 2, this is vertical, and to push away the moving direction of the pushing direction of device and this support plate 3 perpendicular; When above-mentioned support plate 3 moved to the left, this baffle plate 2 upwards rose, and above-mentioned support plate 3 returns when mobile to the right, and this baffle plate 2 lands downwards.
The left side of above-mentioned baffle plate 2 is provided with a liftable gathering-device 4, and this gathering-device 4 comprises that one is used for collecting the collection platform 41 of product and the jacking system 42 that sets thereof, and these jacking system 42 each descending strokes equate with the height of fragment of brick.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, also be provided with one between above-mentioned support plate 3 and the belt conveyor and can be used for the actuating device (figure does not draw) that is used for driving turntable that changes the turntable 5 of fragment of brick direction and set mutually; The rotational angle of this turntable 5 is the right angle; The moving direction of the direction of transfer of this belt conveyor and above-mentioned support plate 3 is perpendicular; Above-mentioned support plate 3, baffle plate 2, turntable 5 and gathering-device 4 are controlled by same control system (not drawing among the figure).
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, working process of the present utility model is as follows: fragment of brick is delivered to (turntable 5 each layer of change fragment of brick orientations on the turntable 5 through belt conveyor, making every two-layer fragment of brick all is mutual vertical arrangement), vertical push away device fragment of brick on the turntable is pushed on the support plate 3, through repeatedly pushing the fragment of brick shape arranged in columns that makes on the support plate 3, fragment of brick is because vertically being close to support plate 3 friction force, at this moment baffle plate 2 is in a high position, and support plate 3 is the distance of the mobile row shape of (with gathering-device 4 homonymies) delivery from the right side to the left; The vertical device that pushes away continues the fragment of brick on the turntable 5 is pushed on the support plate 3, and when fragment of brick on the support plate 3 again behind the shape arranged in columns, support plate 3 continues to deliver to the left from the right side distance of a mobile row shape; So behind the perseveration, when fragment of brick reaches planar on the support plate 3, when support plate 3 delivers the top that moves to this collection platform 41 to the left from the right side, baffle plate 2 descends, this moment, support plate 3 returned movement to the right, fragment of brick is stopped by baffle plate 2, can not return movement to the right with support plate 3, but fragment of brick is close to laterally to baffle plate 2 with the fragment of brick that friction force between the support plate 3 makes into the row shape, and finally forms neat planar, movement along with support plate 3, fragment of brick will fitly drop on to be collected on the platform 41, finishes and piles up, and at this moment jacking system 42 makes the height of collecting a brick of platform 41 declines, collect platform 41 and continue the collection operation of next time, finish the process of piling up of collecting automatically.
Above-mentioned only is the specific embodiment of the present utility model, but design concept of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and allly utilizes this design that the utility model is carried out the change of unsubstantiality, all should belong to the behavior of invading the utility model protection domain.

Claims (6)

1. brick stacker, it is characterized in that: comprise that a vertical device and that pushes away that is used for that delivery fragment of brick and support plate, that can left and right movement push fragment of brick to described support plate and fragment of brick vertically is close to form the row shape is used for stopping the fragment of brick that vertically is close on the described support plate with this support plate mobile and liftable baffle plate that fragment of brick laterally is close to the right, described baffle plate is located at the top of described support plate; The described vertical right side that device is located at described baffle plate that pushes away, this is vertical, and to push away the moving direction of the pushing direction of device and described support plate perpendicular; The left side of described baffle plate is provided with a liftable gathering-device.
2. a kind of brick stacker according to claim 1 is characterized in that: also comprise a belt conveyor, also be provided with one between described belt conveyor and the described support plate and can be used for the actuating device that is used for driving this turntable that changes the turntable of fragment of brick direction and set mutually; The direction of transfer of this belt conveyor and the moving direction of described support plate are perpendicular.
3. a kind of brick stacker according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the rotational angle of described turntable is the right angle.
4. a kind of brick stacker according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described support plate, baffle plate, turntable and gathering-device are controlled by same control system.
5. a kind of brick stacker according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described gathering-device comprises that one is used for collecting the collection platform of product and the jacking system that sets thereof.
6. a kind of brick stacker according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: the each descending stroke of described jacking system equates with the height of fragment of brick.
CN 201320111641 2013-03-13 2013-03-13 Stacking machine for bricks Expired - Lifetime CN203127770U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320111641 CN203127770U (en) 2013-03-13 2013-03-13 Stacking machine for bricks

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320111641 CN203127770U (en) 2013-03-13 2013-03-13 Stacking machine for bricks

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203127770U true CN203127770U (en) 2013-08-14

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CN (1) CN203127770U (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103112724A (en) * 2013-03-13 2013-05-22 李天色 Hacking machine for bricks
CN104495395A (en) * 2014-12-22 2015-04-08 李天色 Preset-clearance stacking arrangement mechanism
CN109867145A (en) * 2017-12-04 2019-06-11 北新集团建材股份有限公司 A kind of keel automatic stacking equipment and its control method
CN110371689A (en) * 2019-07-23 2019-10-25 无锡力马化工机械有限公司 A kind of stacking grouping method and stacking organizing apparatus
CN111533048A (en) * 2020-04-30 2020-08-14 广东博智林机器人有限公司 Brick feeding vehicle and automatic brick feeding system with same

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103112724A (en) * 2013-03-13 2013-05-22 李天色 Hacking machine for bricks
CN103112724B (en) * 2013-03-13 2015-07-22 李天色 Hacking machine for bricks
CN104495395A (en) * 2014-12-22 2015-04-08 李天色 Preset-clearance stacking arrangement mechanism
CN109867145A (en) * 2017-12-04 2019-06-11 北新集团建材股份有限公司 A kind of keel automatic stacking equipment and its control method
CN110371689A (en) * 2019-07-23 2019-10-25 无锡力马化工机械有限公司 A kind of stacking grouping method and stacking organizing apparatus
CN110371689B (en) * 2019-07-23 2021-06-11 无锡力马化工机械有限公司 Stacking marshalling method and stacking marshalling device
CN111533048A (en) * 2020-04-30 2020-08-14 广东博智林机器人有限公司 Brick feeding vehicle and automatic brick feeding system with same

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20171226

Address after: 362300 Jindong, Binjiang industrial district, Nanan City, Quanzhou, Fujian, No. 17, Jindong Road

Patentee after: QUANZHOU SHENGKE INTELLIGENT EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURING CO.,LTD.

Address before: 362323, No. 3, Hou Hou Village, Xiangyang Village, Xiangyang Town, Quanzhou, Fujian, Nanan

Patentee before: Li Tianse

CX01 Expiry of patent term
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20130814