CN203105122U - Harvester for green beans - Google Patents

Harvester for green beans Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203105122U
CN203105122U CN 201320128080 CN201320128080U CN203105122U CN 203105122 U CN203105122 U CN 203105122U CN 201320128080 CN201320128080 CN 201320128080 CN 201320128080 U CN201320128080 U CN 201320128080U CN 203105122 U CN203105122 U CN 203105122U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
spring
harvesting
cylinder
soya bean
hopper
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201320128080
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴建华
卞建东
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 201320128080 priority Critical patent/CN203105122U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a harvester for green beans. The harvester for green beans is characterized by comprising a walking device, a picking device, a lifting device and a rear material box, wherein the walking device comprises a walking machine frame and a walking gear box, the picking device comprises a picking machine frame, a rotary drum distribution hair brush, a treating hair brush and a primary picking rotary drum, the picking machine frame and the walking machine frame are adjusted and fixed through a balancer assembly, the rotary drum distribution hair brush is connected with a transmission gear, the transmission gear is connected with the treating hair brush and the primary picking rotary drum through a belt wheel, the primary picking rotary drum is arranged at the bottom of the lifting device, the lifting device comprises a wide lifer, the top of the wide lifter is movably fixed on a fixing supporting frame through a lifting joint, and a primary waste treatment outlet and a secondary waste treatment rotary drum outlet are formed at the top of the wide lifter. The harvester for green beans has the advantages of improving the picking efficiency, being large in mechanical walking power, reducing maintenance rate, being convenient to maintain, and being high in collection efficiency.

Description

Green soya bean class grain header
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural mechanical field, relates in particular to a kind of green soya bean class grain header.
Background technology
Beans has rich in protein and vitamin C as a kind of common agricultural product.The Bian of beans plucks general needs and manually plucks, and large-area beans adopts the Bian off-hook to pluck.Green soya bean class grain header hairbrush carding efficiency of the prior art is low; Cylinder is the steel cylinder, and effect is bad when handling the green soya bean leaf; Hydraulic motor transmission fuel delivery is big, and hydraulic motor is too many, maintenance rate height, inconvenience; Pluck spring and have only a picking point, the harvesting rate is not high; The elevator collection rate is low; Machine-walking power is little, and maintenance is inconvenient; The side blanking, blanking efficient is low, and safety is not high yet.
Therefore, be badly in need of a kind of improved technology and solve existing this problem in the prior art.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of green soya bean class grain header.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
Green soya bean class grain header comprises running gear, picker, lifting device and back hopper, and described running gear and picker pass through preceding general service desk control, and described lifting device and back hopper are controlled by the rear hopper control box,
Described running gear comprises walked frame and walking gear case, the aluminium strip of walking about described walking gear case drives by diesel engine,
Described picker comprises the harvesting frame, row's roller brush, handle hairbrush and main Bian and pluck cylinder, described row's roller brush, processing hairbrush and main Bian pluck cylinder and are fixed on the harvesting frame, regulate fixing between described harvesting frame and the walked frame by the balancer assembly, described harvesting upper rack is fixed on the preceding general service desk by left and right sides oil cylinder, described row's roller brush connects travelling gear, described travelling gear connects the processing hairbrush by belt pulley and main Bian plucks cylinder, described main Bian plucks cylinder by the hydraulic motor transmission, described harvesting frame lower master Bian plucks the cylinder rear side and is provided with the location cylinder, described main Bian plucks cylinder and is located at the lifting device bottom
Described lifting device comprises the wide machine that hoists, described wide hoisting is provided with towing plate between machine and the harvesting frame, described wide hoisting fixed by Locating extension spring between machine and the walked frame, the described wide machine top that hoists is fixed on the fixed support by promoting joint motion, the described wide machine top that hoists is provided with a waste disposal outlet and secondary slugs is handled drum outlet, the described wide machine top downside that hoists is provided with blower fan
Connect by hopper lifting left and right arms between described back hopper and the fixed support, described hopper lifting left and right arms is regulated by left and right sides oil cylinder, hopper top, described back connects secondary slugs and handles drum outlet, hopper bottom, described back is provided with the blanking outlet, material oil cylinder control down about passing through between described hopper top, back and the bottom.
Described main Bian plucks the cylinder periphery and is provided with and adopts spring and decide bar, and the described spring of adopting is decided the first-class fixed distance of bar and adopted spring and enclose surely, and the described spring of adopting is adopted spring between enclosing surely and decided bar and be provided with the harvesting groups of springs.Described harvesting groups of springs two adjacent groups is with to adopt the coiling direction that spring decides between the bar opposite, and described harvesting groups of springs comprises a plurality of equally distributed harvesting springs.
Described location cylinder and pluck between the frame by about location cylinder set screw flexibly connect.
Described balancer assembly comprise the left and right sides balance adjustment screw that cooperatively interacts and left and right sides balance adjustment spring and about go up and promote the joint.
Described harvesting spring is arc.
Described harvesting spring has bending angle.
Described harvesting spring is the arc that has bending angle.
Described harvesting spring has bending angle, and same group of harvesting spring one of plucking groups of springs connects.
Described harvesting spring has bending angle, and same group of harvesting spring one connection of plucking groups of springs, and described harvesting spring bottom is provided with rubber.
The utility model has the advantages that: improved picking efficiency, machine-walking power is big, has reduced maintenance rate, and is easy to maintenance, the collection rate height.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 plucks the structural representation of cylinder for the utility model master Bian.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that the utility model embodiment 1 plucks spring.
Fig. 4 is the cutaway view of A-A among Fig. 2 under the situation of the utility model embodiment 1.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation that the utility model embodiment 2 plucks spring.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation that the utility model embodiment 3 plucks spring.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation that the utility model embodiment 4 plucks spring.
Fig. 8 is the end view of the utility model Fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation that the utility model embodiment 5 plucks spring.
Figure 10 is the end view of the utility model Fig. 9.
Wherein: 1, row's roller brush, 2, travelling gear, 3, belt pulley, 4, handle hairbrush, 5, back hopper, 6, diesel engine, 7, preceding general service desk, 8, main Bian plucks cylinder, and 9, hydraulic motor, 10, pluck spring, 11, the location cylinder, 12, left and right sides oil cylinder, 13, about location cylinder set screw, 14, the wide machine that hoists, 15, towing plate, 16, Locating extension spring, 17, left and right sides balance adjustment screw, 18, left and right sides balance adjustment spring, 19, about go up to promote the joint, 20, about the aluminium strip of walking, 21, pluck frame, 22, walked frame, 23, left and right sides oil cylinder, 24, the walking gear case, 25, hopper lifting left and right arms, 26, about following material oil cylinder, 27, the blanking outlet, 28, secondary slugs is handled drum outlet, 29, a waste disposal outlet, 30, blower fan, 31, promote the joint, 32, the rear hopper control box, 33, adopt spring and decide bar, 34, adopt spring and enclose surely, 35, fixed support, 36, rubber.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
As Fig. 1,2, shown in 3 and 4, green soya bean class grain header of the present utility model, comprise running gear, picker, lifting device and back hopper 5, described running gear and picker are by preceding general service desk 7 controls, described lifting device and back hopper 5 are by 32 controls of rear hopper control box, described running gear comprises walked frame 22 and walking gear case 24, walking aluminium strip 20 about described walking gear case 24 drives by diesel engine 6, machine-walking power is big, easy to maintenance, described picker comprises plucks frame 21, row's roller brush 1, handle hairbrush 4 and main Bian and pluck cylinder 8, handle hairbrush 4 carding efficiency height, handle hairbrush 4 and replace the steel cylinder, the efficient height, described row's roller brush 1, processing hairbrush 4 and main Bian pluck cylinder 8 and are fixed on the harvesting frame 21, regulate fixing between described harvesting frame 21 and the walked frame 22 by the balancer assembly, described harvesting frame 21 tops are fixed on the preceding general service desk 7 by left and right sides oil cylinder 23, described row's roller brush 1 connects travelling gear 2, described travelling gear 2 connects processing hairbrush 5 by belt pulley 3 and main Bian plucks cylinder 8, combing green soya bean leaf is handled belt transmission, improved picking efficiency, reduced maintenance rate, improved environmental protection, described main Bian plucks cylinder 8 by hydraulic motor 9 transmissions, described main Bian plucks cylinder 8 peripheries and is provided with and adopts spring and decide bar 33, the described spring of adopting is decided bar 33 first-class fixed distance and is adopted spring and enclose 34 surely, the described spring of adopting is adopted spring between enclosing 34 surely and is decided bar 33 and be provided with the harvesting groups of springs, described harvesting groups of springs two adjacent groups is with to adopt the coiling direction that spring decides between the bar 33 opposite, described harvesting groups of springs comprises a plurality of equally distributed harvesting springs 10, described harvesting spring 10 is for having the arc of bending angle, omnibearing Bian plucks a little, the efficient height, harvesting rate height, described harvesting frame 21 bottom master Bian pluck cylinder 8 rear sides and are provided with location cylinder 11, described main Bian plucks cylinder 8 and is located at the lifting device bottom, this lifting device flow is big, the high described lifting device of collection rate comprises the wide machine 14 that hoists, described wide hoisting is provided with towing plate 15 between machine 14 and the harvesting frame 21, described wide hoisting fixed by Locating extension spring 16 between machine 14 and the walked frame 22, described wide machine 14 tops that hoist are fixed on the fixed support 35 by promoting joint 31 activities, described wide machine 14 tops that hoist are provided with a waste disposal outlet 29 and secondary slugs is handled drum outlet 28, the described wide machine 14 top downsides that hoist are provided with blower fan 30, connect by hopper lifting left and right arms 25 between described back hopper 5 and the fixed support 35, described hopper lifting left and right arms 25 is regulated by left and right sides oil cylinder 23, hopper 5 tops, described back connect secondary slugs and handle drum outlet 28, hopper 5 bottoms, described back are provided with blanking outlet 27, the simple gate blanking, the efficient height, security performance is good, material oil cylinder 26 controls down about passing through between described hopper 5 tops, back and the bottom, described location cylinder 11 and pluck between the frame 21 by about location cylinder set screw 13 flexibly connect, described balancer assembly comprise the left and right sides balance adjustment screw 17 that cooperatively interacts and left and right sides balance adjustment spring 18 and about go up and promote joint 19.
Embodiment 2
Shown in Fig. 1,2 and 5, green soya bean class grain header of the present utility model, described harvesting spring 10 is arc.
Other structure is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
Shown in Fig. 1,2 and 6, green soya bean class grain header of the present utility model, described harvesting spring 10 has bending angle.
Other structure is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 4
Shown in Fig. 1,2,7 and 8, green soya bean class grain header of the present utility model, described harvesting spring 10 has bending angle, and same group of harvesting spring 10 one of plucking groups of springs connect.
Other structure is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 5
Shown in Fig. 1,2,9 and 10, green soya bean class grain header of the present utility model, described harvesting spring 10 has bending angle, and same group of harvesting spring 10 one connection of plucking groups of springs, and described harvesting spring 10 bottoms are provided with rubber 36.
Other structure is with embodiment 1.

Claims (10)

1. green soya bean class grain header is characterized in that: comprise running gear, picker, lifting device and back hopper, described running gear and picker be by preceding general service desk control, and described lifting device and back hopper be by the control of rear hopper control box,
Described running gear comprises walked frame and walking gear case, the aluminium strip of walking about described walking gear case drives by diesel engine,
Described picker comprises the harvesting frame, row's roller brush, handle hairbrush and main Bian and pluck cylinder, described row's roller brush, processing hairbrush and main Bian pluck cylinder and are fixed on the harvesting frame, regulate fixing between described harvesting frame and the walked frame by the balancer assembly, described harvesting upper rack is fixed on the preceding general service desk by left and right sides oil cylinder, described row's roller brush connects travelling gear, described travelling gear connects the processing hairbrush by belt pulley and main Bian plucks cylinder, described main Bian plucks cylinder by the hydraulic motor transmission, described harvesting frame lower master Bian plucks the cylinder rear side and is provided with the location cylinder, described main Bian plucks cylinder and is located at the lifting device bottom
Described lifting device comprises the wide machine that hoists, described wide hoisting is provided with towing plate between machine and the harvesting frame, described wide hoisting fixed by Locating extension spring between machine and the walked frame, the described wide machine top that hoists is fixed on the fixed support by promoting joint motion, the described wide machine top that hoists is provided with a waste disposal outlet and secondary slugs is handled drum outlet, the described wide machine top downside that hoists is provided with blower fan
Connect by hopper lifting left and right arms between described back hopper and the fixed support, described hopper lifting left and right arms is regulated by left and right sides oil cylinder, hopper top, described back connects secondary slugs and handles drum outlet, hopper bottom, described back is provided with the blanking outlet, material oil cylinder control down about passing through between described hopper top, back and the bottom.
2. green soya bean class grain header according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described main Bian plucks the cylinder periphery and is provided with and adopts spring and decide bar, and the described spring of adopting is decided the first-class fixed distance of bar and adopted spring and enclose surely, and the described spring of adopting is adopted spring between enclosing surely and decided bar and be provided with the harvesting groups of springs.
3. green soya bean class grain header according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described harvesting groups of springs two adjacent groups is with to adopt the coiling direction that spring decides between the bar opposite, and described harvesting groups of springs comprises a plurality of equally distributed harvesting springs.
4. green soya bean class grain header according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described location cylinder and pluck between the frame by about location cylinder set screw flexibly connect.
5. green soya bean class grain header according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described balancer assembly comprise the left and right sides balance adjustment screw that cooperatively interacts and left and right sides balance adjustment spring and about go up and promote the joint.
6. green soya bean class grain header according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described harvesting spring is arc.
7. green soya bean class grain header according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described harvesting spring has bending angle.
8. green soya bean class grain header according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described harvesting spring is the arc that has bending angle.
9. green soya bean class grain header according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described harvesting spring has bending angle, and same group of harvesting spring one of plucking groups of springs connects.
10. green soya bean class grain header according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described harvesting spring has bending angle, and same group of harvesting spring one of plucking groups of springs connect, and described harvesting spring bottom is provided with rubber.
CN 201320128080 2013-03-20 2013-03-20 Harvester for green beans Expired - Fee Related CN203105122U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320128080 CN203105122U (en) 2013-03-20 2013-03-20 Harvester for green beans

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320128080 CN203105122U (en) 2013-03-20 2013-03-20 Harvester for green beans

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203105122U true CN203105122U (en) 2013-08-07

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104012243A (en) * 2014-06-12 2014-09-03 河南农业大学 Double-carrier meshed-type vegetable soybean picking platform
CN108925229A (en) * 2018-08-02 2018-12-04 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 A kind of bean picking machine of suitable single furrow multiple row planting

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104012243A (en) * 2014-06-12 2014-09-03 河南农业大学 Double-carrier meshed-type vegetable soybean picking platform
CN104012243B (en) * 2014-06-12 2016-04-13 河南农业大学 The engagement type Fresh edible soybean picking desk of a kind of complex carries
CN108925229A (en) * 2018-08-02 2018-12-04 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 A kind of bean picking machine of suitable single furrow multiple row planting

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GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130807

Termination date: 20140320