CN203040341U - Dendrobium officinale artificial cultivation device - Google Patents

Dendrobium officinale artificial cultivation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203040341U
CN203040341U CN2013200672546U CN201320067254U CN203040341U CN 203040341 U CN203040341 U CN 203040341U CN 2013200672546 U CN2013200672546 U CN 2013200672546U CN 201320067254 U CN201320067254 U CN 201320067254U CN 203040341 U CN203040341 U CN 203040341U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cultivation device
installation
artificial cultivation
dendrobium candidum
dendrobium officinale
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2013200672546U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘士辉
冯安清
冯晶瑶
蒲加兴
李抒智
马可军
王峰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SEEK BIO-TECHNOLOGY (SHANGHAI) Co Ltd
Shanghai Sunqiao Agriculture Science & Technology Co Ltd
SHANGHAI LANHUI GARDEN GREEN DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
Original Assignee
SEEK BIO-TECHNOLOGY (SHANGHAI) Co Ltd
Shanghai Sunqiao Agriculture Science & Technology Co Ltd
SHANGHAI LANHUI GARDEN GREEN DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by SEEK BIO-TECHNOLOGY (SHANGHAI) Co Ltd, Shanghai Sunqiao Agriculture Science & Technology Co Ltd, SHANGHAI LANHUI GARDEN GREEN DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd filed Critical SEEK BIO-TECHNOLOGY (SHANGHAI) Co Ltd
Priority to CN2013200672546U priority Critical patent/CN203040341U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203040341U publication Critical patent/CN203040341U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dendrobium officinale artificial cultivation device which comprises installation stand columns, a cultivation container and a shading net. A plurality of installation supporting rods are arranged at the position where the periphery of each installation stand column extends outwards, the cultivation container is used for planting dendrobium officinale, and the shading net is used for avoiding perpendicular incidence of sunshine or over-strong lighting, the installation stand columns are arranged in the shading net, and the cultivation container is arranged on the installation supporting rods. The dendrobium officinale artificial cultivation device is simple in structure, applicable to cultivation of the dendrobium officinale and high in yield per unit area. The dendrobium officinale artificial cultivation device adopts the installation stand columns and the installation supporting rods to build a tree-shaped installation frame, then the cultivation container is arranged on the installation supporting rods, perpendicular planting is achieved, spaces are sufficiently used, dendrobe interspecific competition is reduced, ecological habitats such as scattered light, moisturization and ventilation are created through vertical planting and mutual shading, and the yield per unit area is improved. Meanwhile, the shading net is arranged on the dendrobium officinale artificial cultivation device to avoid the perpendicular incidence of sunshine or the over-strong lighting, and lighting requirements of the dendrobium officinale are met.

Description

A kind of dendrobium candidum artificial cultivation device
Technical field
The utility model relates to the field of plant plantation apparatus, relates in particular to a kind of dendrobium candidum artificial cultivation device.
Background technology
Dendrobium candidum is the orchid family herbaceous plant that grows nonparasitically upon another plant.Be born in height above sea level and reach on the dark and damp rock in 1600 meters mountain region half, the environment of happiness warm and moist weather and half cloudy half light, cold-resistant.The low temperature of general equal ability-5 ℃.The stem of noble dendrobium can be divided into tens of kinds on yellow grass, Jin Chai, horsewhip etc., and dendrobium candidum and HERBA DENDROBII are the superfine product of the stem of noble dendrobium, and iron is green gains the name dendrobium candidum because epidermis is.Dendrobium candidum has unique medical value, is used as medicine the Chinese medicine name with its stem: the stem of noble dendrobium, belong to the yin tonics in the tonic, " Chinese pharmacopoeia: reinforcing stomach reg fluid is nourishing Yin and clearing heat.The tender stem of minority kinds such as dendrobium candidum is twisted into helical form or spring-like, dries, and commodity are called earrings dendrobium, has another name called the maple bucket.
Wild dendrobium candidum is distributed in countries and regions such as East Asia, Southeast Asia and Australia mostly.China's implant mass dendrobium candidum mainly is distributed in ground such as Anhui, Zhejiang, Yunnan, Guangxi, Hunan, Guizhou.Because the particularity of wild dendrobium candidum growth conditions and the limitation of distribution, through excavating for a long time, natural resources is on the verge of exhaustion again, the domestic market supply shortage.
Wild iron sheet environment: wild dendrobium candidum generally is grown between the height above sea level 100-3000 rice height, often grows nonparasitically upon another plant in setting upward or on the rock, liking warm.Moistening and half cloudy environment, cold-resistant.18~30 ℃ of growth thermophilics, vegetative period is more suitable with 16~21 ℃, and 16~18 ℃ of resting stages, evening temperature is 10~13 ℃, and the temperature difference remains on 10~15 ℃ of the bests.Day temperature is little to stem of noble dendrobium growth effect above 30 ℃, and winter temperature is not less than 10 ℃.Seedling is being endured cold below 10 ℃ easily, and is harsh to the environmental condition requirement of growth.
In order to obtain the dendrobium candidum of high yield, high-quality, must accomplish standardized planting, intensive cultivating, artificially create a superior growing environment, make planting conditions substantially near its wild amblent air temperature condition, to satisfy the growth needs of dendrobium candidum, improve the dendrobium candidum output of unit are.
Therefore, those skilled in the art are devoted to develop a kind of suitable cultivation dendrobium candidum, the dendrobium candidum artificial cultivation device that yield per unit area is high.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model proposes a kind of suitable cultivation dendrobium candidum exactly, the dendrobium candidum artificial cultivation device that yield per unit area is high.
The utility model is to solve the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme that adopts: a kind of dendrobium candidum artificial cultivation device comprises: column is installed, and the outside all around of each described installation column stretches out and is provided with some installation poles; The cultivating container that is used for the plantation dendrobium candidum; Be used for avoiding the strong excessively sunshade net of sunlight direct projection or illumination; Some described installation columns are arranged in the described sunshade net, and described cultivating container is arranged on the described installation pole.
As further improvement of the utility model, be used for watering and the spray system of humidification, described spray system is arranged on the top of described installation column.
As further improvement of the utility model, be used for the circulation blower fan of ventilation, described circulation blower fan is arranged in the described sunshade net.
As further improvement of the utility model, described cultivating container is hung on described installation pole by hook.
As further improvement of the utility model, described installation pole is provided with for the groove of placing described cultivating container, and described cultivating container is arranged in the described groove.
As further improvement of the utility model, be loaded with the composite officinal dendrobium stem plantation matrix of bark, stone, perlite and fertilizer in the described cultivating container.
As further improvement of the utility model, described sunshade net is around in the outside and the top all around of some described installation columns.
In sum, a kind of dendrobium candidum artificial cultivation device of the present utility model, simple in structure, be fit to the cultivation dendrobium candidum, and the yield per unit area height.The utility model adopts the installation column and pole is installed constructs tree-shaped installing rack, installation pole cultivating container is set again, realized vertical plantation, taken full advantage of the space, reduce the dendrobium candidum interspecies competition, the mutual shading of vertical plantation creates woods scattered light, the habitat such as ventilative of preserving moisture, and improved the yield per unit area height.Simultaneously, the utility model has avoided sunlight direct projection or illumination strong excessively by adding the sunshade net, has satisfied the illumination requirement of dendrobium candidum.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of dendrobium candidum artificial cultivation device;
Fig. 2 is the installation pillar construction schematic diagram that is hung with cultivating container.
Embodiment
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, to do to introduce simply to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or the description of the Prior Art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in describing below only is embodiment more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skills, under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of dendrobium candidum artificial cultivation device.As shown in Figure 1, a kind of dendrobium candidum artificial cultivation device of present embodiment comprises: column 1 is installed, is used for the cultivating container 3 of plantation dendrobium candidum and is used for avoiding the strong excessively sunshade net 4 of sunlight direct projection or illumination; Stretching out outside around each installation column 1 is provided with some installation poles 2, and some installation columns 1 are arranged in the sunshade net 4, and cultivating container 3 is arranged on to be installed on the pole 2.Wherein, quantity and the installation site that column 1, installation pole and cultivating container are installed can be adjusted according to place and designing requirement.
Further embodiment as present embodiment, sunshade net 4 is around in the outside and the top all around of some installation columns 1, be that the sunshade guard is established whole cultivation place, whole installation columns 1, installation pole 2 and cultivating container 3 are all shrouded in sunshade net 4.Certainly, can also be according to actual conditions, wherein several faces are enclosed sunshade.
Concrete, present embodiment install column above can also be provided for watering and the spray system (not shown) of humidification, can water and humidification to dendrobium candidum at any time by controlling described spray system.The circulation blower fan (not shown) that can also be provided for ventilating in the sunshade net can be regulated speed air flow in the sunshade net at any time by controlling described circulation blower fan.Described spray system and described circulation blower fan are prior art, and one of ordinary skill in the art can directly be chosen on market, and can directly assemble application according to the description of the technical program, so locate to repeat no more.
Fig. 2 is the installation pillar construction schematic diagram that is hung with cultivating container.As shown in Figure 2, the cultivating container 3 of present embodiment is hung installing on the pole 2 by hook, is loaded with the composite officinal dendrobium stem plantation matrix of bark, stone, perlite and fertilizer in the cultivating container 3.The dendrobium candidum artificial cultivation device of present embodiment needs officinal dendrobium stem plantation in cultivating container when using.In other embodiments, cultivating container can also be arranged on cultivating container in the described groove then in that the groove that pole is provided for placing described cultivating container is installed.Perhaps adopt partial fixing installing on the pole, part is hung in the mode of installing on the pole.In addition, can add other cultivation matrix in the cultivating container according to the growth needs of dendrobium candidum.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model; should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model principle; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. dendrobium candidum artificial cultivation device is characterized in that comprising:
Column is installed, and the outside all around of each described installation column stretches out and is provided with some installation poles;
The cultivating container that is used for the plantation dendrobium candidum; With
Be used for avoiding the strong excessively sunshade net of sunlight direct projection or illumination;
Some described installation columns are arranged in the described sunshade net, and described cultivating container is arranged on described installation
On the pole.
2. dendrobium candidum artificial cultivation device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that also comprising: be used for watering and the spray system of humidification, described spray system is arranged on the top of described installation column.
3. dendrobium candidum artificial cultivation device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that also comprising: be used for the circulation blower fan that ventilates, described circulation blower fan is arranged in the described sunshade net.
4. dendrobium candidum artificial cultivation device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described cultivating container is hung on described installation pole by hook.
5. dendrobium candidum artificial cultivation device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described installation pole is provided with for the groove of placing described cultivating container, and described cultivating container is arranged in the described groove.
6. dendrobium candidum artificial cultivation device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: be loaded with the composite officinal dendrobium stem plantation matrix of bark, stone, perlite and fertilizer in the described cultivating container.
7. dendrobium candidum artificial cultivation device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described sunshade net be around in some described installation columns around the outside and top.
CN2013200672546U 2013-02-05 2013-02-05 Dendrobium officinale artificial cultivation device Expired - Fee Related CN203040341U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013200672546U CN203040341U (en) 2013-02-05 2013-02-05 Dendrobium officinale artificial cultivation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013200672546U CN203040341U (en) 2013-02-05 2013-02-05 Dendrobium officinale artificial cultivation device

Publications (1)

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CN203040341U true CN203040341U (en) 2013-07-10

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104206200A (en) * 2013-11-18 2014-12-17 方小玲 Culture device adapting to large-area dendrobe culture
CN113796300A (en) * 2021-09-24 2021-12-17 中国农业科学院都市农业研究所 Plant factory and plant culture method
CN113875538A (en) * 2021-10-18 2022-01-04 广东轻工职业技术学院 Method and device for planting dendrobium officinale by climbing tree stems

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104206200A (en) * 2013-11-18 2014-12-17 方小玲 Culture device adapting to large-area dendrobe culture
CN113796300A (en) * 2021-09-24 2021-12-17 中国农业科学院都市农业研究所 Plant factory and plant culture method
CN113875538A (en) * 2021-10-18 2022-01-04 广东轻工职业技术学院 Method and device for planting dendrobium officinale by climbing tree stems

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20130710

Termination date: 20180205