Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention just provides a kind of storage battery cast welding utmost point group and goes into the box automaton, and is simple in structure, is swift in motion, and improved efficient, reduced cost.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention adopts following technical scheme: accumulator pole group is gone into box automaton structure-improved, comprise frame, frame the place ahead is provided with the utmost point group anchor clamps after the cast welding demoulding, described utmost point group anchor clamps are positioned on the utmost point group anchor clamps location structure, it is characterized in that: described frame is provided with utmost point group anchor clamps horizontal feed structure, described frame is provided with utmost point group anchor clamps exhaustion mechanism at utmost point group anchor clamps horizontal feed structure front-end position, described frame is provided with utmost point group anchor clamps position limiting structure at utmost point group anchor clamps horizontal feed structure middle section position, described frame is provided with above utmost point group anchor clamps position limiting structure presses the box structure, described frame is provided with the climax group structure below utmost point group anchor clamps position limiting structure, the utmost point group anchor clamps of utmost point group anchor clamps exhaustion mechanism after with cast welding are pulled out to the utmost point on group's anchor clamps horizontal feed structure, utmost point group anchor clamps position limiting structure makes at the utmost point group anchor clamps that utmost point group anchor clamps horizontal feed structure is carried and rests between pressure box structure and the climax group structure, described pressure box structure presses down battery case, the climax group structure heads into battery case with the utmost point group in the utmost point group anchor clamps, described utmost point group anchor clamps location structure comprises fixture stand, the described fixture stand left and right sides is respectively equipped with the anchor clamps location notch of a longitudinal extension, article two, the anchor clamps location notch is parallel to each other, the left and right sides, described fixture stand rear end is respectively equipped with an anchor clamps dog screw, described anchor clamps dog screw comprises screw body, and described screw body end is provided with strong magnet.
Preferably, described pressure box structure comprises presses the box frame, described pressure box frame upper vertical arranges one and presses the box cylinder, the piston-rod lower end of described pressure box cylinder connects a briquetting, and described briquetting is circular slab, and planar central is provided with a projection on the briquetting, described projection is connected with the piston rod thread of pressing the box cylinder, described climax group structure comprises a vertically disposed climax group cylinder, and the piston rod upper end of described climax group cylinder connects a utmost point group jacking block, the utmost point group in the corresponding utmost point group of the described utmost point group jacking block anchor clamps.
Preferably, described utmost point group anchor clamps horizontal feed structure comprises the drive sprocket of being located at the frame rear and front end, driving chain is installed on the drive sprocket, described frame is provided with a drive sprocket below the drive sprocket of rear end, described drive sprocket is connected with a motor by chain drive-belt, and drive sprocket drives the driving chain transmission.
Preferably, described utmost point group anchor clamps position limiting structure comprises the cylinder that stops that is horizontally placed on the frame, described frame arranges a back inductive switch above stopping cylinder, frame is inductive switch before inductive switch the place ahead, back arranges one, when utmost point group anchor clamps before utmost point group anchor clamps horizontal feed structure is delivered to during the inductive switch position, the piston rod that stops cylinder stretches out, when utmost point group anchor clamps are blocked cylinder piston rod and withstand, back inductive switch is sensed utmost point group anchor clamps, and utmost point group anchor clamps horizontal feed structure stops action.
Preferably, described utmost point group anchor clamps exhaustion mechanism comprises arm-tie, the arm-tie rear end connects pulls out cylinder, described arm-tie front end is provided with manipulator, and described manipulator comprises and be horizontally disposed with two arms that two arm left and right sides are parallel, be provided with a finger axle between two arm front ends, the described finger axle left and right sides is respectively equipped with a finger, and finger relies on self gravitation sagging under nature, and described manipulator is provided with the upset position limiting structure that prevents from pointing by overturning behind the forward direction simultaneously.
Preferably, described finger axle is thin ends and thick middle multidiameter structure, and the two ends switching of finger axle is on arm, and the finger switching is at finger axle two ends and be positioned at inboard arm.
Preferably, described finger is L-shaped, finger comprises vertical main part and horizontal joint component, point the link position below that is positioned at vertical main part and horizontal joint component with the transit point of finger axle, the described cylinder of pulling out is three cylinders, three the axis of the piston front ends of three cylinders are individually fixed in arm-tie left side, middle part and right side, and described two arms are located between the axis of the piston of three cylinder left and right sides.
Preferably, described upset position limiting structure is the locating shaft of being located at inboard arm, and described locating shaft is arranged on the transit point rear side of pointing with the finger axle, and finger horizontal joint component under nature is supported on the locating shaft.
Preferably, described fixture stand comprises two horizontally disposed anchor clamps location-plates being located at the fixture stand left and right sides respectively, the anchor clamps location notch is located at anchor clamps location-plate below, anchor clamps location-plate upper horizontal arranges a upper backup pad, the upper backup pad left and right sides is connected with the anchor clamps location-plate by connecting plate, it is L shaped location notch profile plate that described anchor clamps location-plate below connects a cross section, location notch profile plate side top and anchor clamps location-plate bottom surface are fixed, and form breach between location notch profile plate base and anchor clamps location-plate.
Preferably, described anchor clamps location-plate rear end is provided with extension board, and described dog screw is threaded on the extension board.
Preferably, the terminal center of described screw body offers cylinder groove, and described strong magnet is cylindrical and is embedded in the described cylinder groove.
The present invention is located at cast welding machine rear, utmost point group anchor clamps after the cast welding demoulding are positioned on the utmost point group anchor clamps location structure, the utmost point group anchor clamps of utmost point group anchor clamps exhaustion mechanism after with the cast welding demoulding are pulled out to the utmost point on group's anchor clamps horizontal feed structure, the utmost point group anchor clamps that utmost point group anchor clamps horizontal feed structure will be finished after the cast welding are carried to the utmost point group's anchor clamps position limiting structure, press the box structure to cooperate the battery case of packing into the utmost point group in the utmost point group anchor clamps with the climax group structure then, simple in structure, be swift in motion, improve efficient, reduced cost.
Embodiment
Specify the embodiment that storage battery cast welding utmost point group goes into the box automaton below in conjunction with Fig. 1 to Fig. 6, this automaton comprises frame 50, described frame is provided with utmost point group anchor clamps horizontal feed structure 53, described frame is provided with utmost point group anchor clamps exhaustion mechanism 4 at utmost point group anchor clamps horizontal feed structure 53 front-end positions, described frame 50 is provided with utmost point group anchor clamps position limiting structure at utmost point group anchor clamps horizontal feed structure 53 middle section positions, described frame 50 is provided with above utmost point group anchor clamps position limiting structure presses box structure 51, described frame 50 is provided with climax group structure 52 below utmost point group anchor clamps position limiting structure, utmost point group anchor clamps exhaustion mechanism 4 is pulled out the utmost point group anchor clamps 20 after the cast welding to the utmost point on group's anchor clamps horizontal feed structure 53, utmost point group anchor clamps position limiting structure makes at the utmost point group anchor clamps that utmost point group anchor clamps horizontal feed structure is carried and rests between pressure box structure 51 and the climax group structure 52, described pressure box structure 51 presses down battery case 514, and climax group structure 52 heads into battery case with the utmost point group in the utmost point group anchor clamps.
Described pressure box structure 51 comprises presses box frame 510, described pressure box frame upper vertical arranges one and presses box cylinder 511, the piston-rod lower end of described pressure box cylinder connects a briquetting 512, described briquetting 512 is circular slab, planar central is provided with a projection 513 on the briquetting, described projection is connected with the piston rod thread of pressing the box cylinder, described climax group structure 52 comprises a vertically disposed climax group cylinder 522, the piston rod upper end of described climax group cylinder 522 connects a utmost point group jacking block 521, the utmost point group in the described utmost point group jacking block 521 corresponding utmost point group anchor clamps 20.
Described utmost point group anchor clamps horizontal feed structure 53 comprises the drive sprocket 535 of being located at frame 50 rear and front ends, driving chain 534 is installed on the drive sprocket, driving chain 534 is arranged side by side two, described frame is provided with a drive sprocket 533 below the drive sprocket of rear end, described drive sprocket 533 is connected with a motor 531 by chain drive-belt 532.
Described utmost point group anchor clamps position limiting structure comprises being horizontally placed on and stops cylinder 503 on the frame 50, described frame arranges a back inductive switch 502 above stopping cylinder 503, frame 50 is inductive switch 501 before inductive switch 502 the place aheads, back arrange one, when utmost point group anchor clamps 20 before utmost point group anchor clamps horizontal feed structure 53 is delivered to during inductive switch 501 positions, the piston rod that stops cylinder 503 stretches out, when utmost point group anchor clamps 20 are blocked cylinder piston rod and withstand, back inductive switch 502 is sensed utmost point group anchor clamps and is fed back to control system, and control system control utmost point group anchor clamps horizontal feed structure stops then.
Utmost point group anchor clamps exhaustion mechanism 4 comprises arm-tie 40, the arm-tie rear end connects cylinder 45, described arm-tie front end is provided with manipulator, described manipulator comprises and is horizontally disposed with two arms 41, two arm left and right sides are parallel, are provided with a finger axle 42 between two arm front ends, and the described finger axle left and right sides is respectively equipped with a finger 43, finger relies on self gravitation sagging under nature, and described manipulator is provided with the upset position limiting structure that prevents from pointing by overturning behind the forward direction simultaneously.
Described finger axle 42 is thin ends and thick middle multidiameter structure, and the two ends switching of finger axle is on arm, and finger 43 switchings are at finger axle two ends and be positioned at inboard arm.Described finger 43 is L-shaped, and finger comprises vertical main part 46 and horizontal joint component 47, and the transit point of finger and finger axle is positioned at vertical main part and the horizontal link position below of joint component.Described upset position limiting structure is the locating shaft 44 of being located at inboard arm, and described locating shaft is arranged on the transit point rear side of pointing with the finger axle, and finger horizontal joint component under nature is supported on the locating shaft.The width of the vertical main part 46 of described finger and length are all greater than horizontal joint component 47, and vertical main part lower end is provided with drag hook 48.Vertical main part 46 lower ends of finger are ladder structure of right angle, and the oblique waist of right-angled trapezium is positioned at the downside anterior position, and vertical main part 46 rear sides are provided with a groove 49 over against oblique waist position, and this groove 49 has constituted drag hook 48.
Described locating shaft 44 protrudes the length of arm 41 inboards greater than the broadband of finger.Described finger axle 42 two ends pass arm 41 outsides and spacing by split pin.
Described cylinder 45 is three cylinders, and three the axis of the piston front ends of three cylinders are individually fixed in arm-tie 40 left sides, middle part and right side, and described two arms 41 are located between the axis of the piston of three cylinder left and right sides.
Utmost point group anchor clamps location structure is located on mould and the mould emptier; go into mould and mould emptier and comprise portal body 3; support body crossbeam 30 tops are provided with a upper cylinder 31; support body crossbeam below is provided with a lower cylinder 32; the piston rod of upper cylinder stretches to support body crossbeam below and connects lower cylinder, the piston rod jockey location structure of lower cylinder.Portal body 3 bottoms are provided with base plate 35.
Described lower cylinder 32 tops are fixed on the cylinder connecting plate 37 of a level, and the cylinder connecting plate left and right sides is vertical fixing one guide rod 33 respectively, and described support body crossbeam 30 left and right sides are respectively equipped with a guide pin bushing 34, and described leader casing is connected in the described guide pin bushing 34.Can improve the precision that lower cylinder, utmost point group anchor clamps, mould move up and down.
Described utmost point group anchor clamps location structure comprises fixture stand 2, and 23, two anchor clamps location notchs of anchor clamps location notch that described fixture stand 2 left and right sides are respectively equipped with a longitudinal extension are parallel to each other.
Described fixture stand 2 comprises two horizontally disposed anchor clamps location-plates 21 being located at the fixture stand left and right sides respectively, anchor clamps location notch 23 is located at anchor clamps location-plate 21 belows, anchor clamps location-plate 23 upper horizontal arrange a upper backup pad 26, and upper backup pad 26 left and right sides are connected with anchor clamps location-plate 21 by connecting plate 25.
It is L shaped location notch profile plate 22 that described anchor clamps location-plate 21 belows connect a cross section, and location notch profile plate 22 side tops and anchor clamps location-plate 21 bottom surfaces are fixed, and form breach between location notch profile plate 22 bases and anchor clamps location-plate.Location notch profile plate 22 has surrounded anchor clamps location notch 23 with anchor clamps location-plate 21.
The left and right sides, described fixture stand 2 rear end is respectively equipped with an anchor clamps dog screw 1, and described anchor clamps dog screw 1 comprises screw body, and described screw body end is provided with strong magnet 10.Described anchor clamps location-plate rear end is provided with extension board 24, and extension board extends to the space between the two anchor clamps location-plates 21, and described dog screw 1 is threaded on the extension board.The terminal center of described screw body offers cylinder groove, and described strong magnet 10 is cylindrical and is embedded in the described cylinder groove.Described cylindrical strong magnet is adhered in the described cylinder groove by glue.Perhaps strong magnet is truncated cone-shaped, and the truncated cone-shaped groove is offered at the terminal center of screw body, and truncated cone-shaped groove outboard end bore is big, is convenient to strong magnet like this and puts into.
Utmost point group anchor clamps 20 tops are provided with two flanks, utmost point group anchor clamps two flanks insert anchor clamps location notch 23 and realize the anchor clamps location, utmost point group anchor clamps insert to slide then from anchor clamps location notch 23 front ends and enter anchor clamps location notch 23, when utmost point group anchor clamps 20 during near anchor clamps dog screw 1, strong magnet 10 holds utmost point group anchor clamps 20 effectively.After utmost point group anchor clamps were put into the anchor clamps location notch like this, strong magnet held utmost point group anchor clamps effectively, and the location of utmost point group anchor clamps is reliable, had also prevented rocking of utmost point group anchor clamps, and structure is also very simple, only needed to increase the anchor clamps dog screw that has strong magnet and got final product.And, because dog screw 1 is threaded on the extension board 24, can regulate the front and back position of dog screw.
Upper cylinder 31 can drive lower cylinder 32, anchor clamps 20, mould 36 and move up and down simultaneously, and lower cylinder 32 also can move up and down to cooperate upper cylinder 31 actions to finish cast welding separately.
When cast welding is finished and gone into mould and mould emptier pull out utmost point group anchor clamps 20 from mould 36 after; 4 actions of utmost point group anchor clamps exhaustion mechanism; at first; pulling out cylinder 45 driving arm-ties 40 moves forward; manipulator arm 41 drives finger 43 and moves; because stopping of utmost point group anchor clamps 20; finger 43 can flip an angle clockwise; point 43 then when moving to utmost point group anchor clamps 20 the place aheads; finger 43 relies on self gravitation sagging, and when pulling out utmost point group anchor clamps before and after the manipulator arm like this, finger has just in time hooked utmost point group anchor clamps; and because the effect of locating shaft 44, finger acts on the process of pulling out that utmost point group anchor clamps are finished anchor clamps.Thereby the anchor clamps exhaustion mechanism is pulled out utmost point group anchor clamps only needs to do expanding-contracting action, and the finger of manipulator can hook utmost point group anchor clamps automatically, and is simple in structure, is swift in motion.
Utmost point group anchor clamps exhaustion mechanism 4 is positioned at utmost point group anchor clamps horizontal feed structure 53 transporting flats top, utmost point group anchor clamps exhaustion mechanism 4 just in time is pulled to utmost point group anchor clamps 20 on the plane of driving chain 534, driving chain 534 is provided with two side by side, and two flanks on utmost point group anchor clamps 20 tops just in time are overlapped on the plane of two chains 534.
Utmost point group anchor clamps exhaustion mechanism 4 is pulled out the utmost point group anchor clamps 20 after the cast welding to the utmost point on group's anchor clamps horizontal feed structure 53, when utmost point group anchor clamps 20 before utmost point group anchor clamps horizontal feed structure is delivered to during inductive switch 501 positions, the piston rod that stops cylinder 503 stretches out, when utmost point group anchor clamps 20 are blocked cylinder piston rod and withstand, back inductive switch 502 is sensed utmost point group anchor clamps, and utmost point group anchor clamps horizontal feed structure stops.Press box structure 51 that battery case 514 is pressed down then, climax group structure 52 heads into battery case 514 with the utmost point group in the utmost point group anchor clamps 20, at last, press box cylinder 511, climax group cylinder 522 and stop cylinder 503 returns, utmost point group anchor clamps horizontal feed structure 53 continues to carry battery case.